"ngái" meaning in All languages combined

See ngái on Wiktionary

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ŋaːj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ŋaːj˨˩˦] [Huế], [ŋaːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City]
Etymology: From Proto-Vietic *s-ŋaːjʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *(c)ŋajʔ; cognate with Chut [Rục] ciŋaːj³, Thavung səŋə̀aj⁴, Khmer ឆ្ងាយ (chngaay) and Halang hơ'ngai. Etymology templates: {{inh|vi|mkh-vie-pro|*s-ŋaːjʔ}} Proto-Vietic *s-ŋaːjʔ, {{inh|vi|mkh-pro|*(c)ŋajʔ}} Proto-Mon-Khmer *(c)ŋajʔ, {{cog|scb|-}} Chut, {{cog|thm|-}} Thavung, {{cog|km|ឆ្ងាយ}} Khmer ឆ្ងាយ (chngaay), {{cog|hal|hơ'ngai}} Halang hơ'ngai Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|||||head=|tr=}} ngái, {{vi-adj}} ngái
  1. (North Central Vietnam) far Tags: Central, North, Vietnam Categories (lifeform): Fig trees Synonyms: xa
    Sense id: en-ngái-vi-adj-US7qRs6z Disambiguation of Fig trees: 26 34 40 Categories (other): Central Vietnamese, Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by cây Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 24 35 41 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cây: 40 33 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Adjective [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ŋaːj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ŋaːj˨˩˦] [Huế], [ŋaːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: ngai ngái [diminutive, reduplication]
Head templates: {{head|vi|adjective|diminutive reduplication|ngai ngái|||head=|tr=}} ngái (diminutive reduplication ngai ngái), {{vi-adj|rdp=y}} ngái (diminutive reduplication ngai ngái)
  1. having an unpleasant smell Categories (lifeform): Fig trees
    Sense id: en-ngái-vi-adj-gDRmsL6o Disambiguation of Fig trees: 26 34 40 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by cây Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 24 35 41 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cây: 40 33 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Noun [Vietnamese]

IPA: [ŋaːj˧˦] [Hà-Nội], [ŋaːj˨˩˦] [Huế], [ŋaːj˦˥] [Hồ-Chí-Minh-City] Forms: cây [classifier], 𣝅 [CJK]
Head templates: {{head|vi|noun|||head=|tr=𣝅}} ngái • (𣝅), {{vi-noun|𣝅|cls=cây}} (classifier cây) ngái • (𣝅)
  1. Ficus hispida Categories (lifeform): Fig trees
    Sense id: en-ngái-vi-noun-TqfCmAKR Disambiguation of Fig trees: 26 34 40 Categories (other): Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header, Vietnamese nouns classified by cây Disambiguation of Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header: 24 35 41 Disambiguation of Vietnamese nouns classified by cây: 40 33 27
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 3

Download JSON data for ngái meaning in All languages combined (4.8kB)

{
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*s-ŋaːjʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *s-ŋaːjʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*(c)ŋajʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *(c)ŋajʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Thavung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឆ្ងាយ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ឆ្ងាយ (chngaay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "hơ'ngai"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang hơ'ngai",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *s-ŋaːjʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *(c)ŋajʔ; cognate with Chut [Rục] ciŋaːj³, Thavung səŋə̀aj⁴, Khmer ឆ្ងាយ (chngaay) and Halang hơ'ngai.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ngái",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ngái",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Central Vietnamese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 35 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 33 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 34 40",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Fig trees",
          "orig": "vi:Fig trees",
          "parents": [
            "Mulberry family plants",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "far"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngái-vi-adj-US7qRs6z",
      "links": [
        [
          "far",
          "far"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Central Vietnam) far"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "xa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngái"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngai ngái",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "reduplication"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "diminutive reduplication",
        "4": "ngai ngái",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ngái (diminutive reduplication ngai ngái)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "rdp": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "ngái (diminutive reduplication ngai ngái)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 35 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 33 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 34 40",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Fig trees",
          "orig": "vi:Fig trees",
          "parents": [
            "Mulberry family plants",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "having an unpleasant smell"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngái-vi-adj-gDRmsL6o",
      "links": [
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngái"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𣝅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𣝅"
      },
      "expansion": "ngái • (𣝅)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𣝅",
        "cls": "cây"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây) ngái • (𣝅)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "24 35 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "40 33 27",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 34 40",
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "vi",
          "name": "Fig trees",
          "orig": "vi:Fig trees",
          "parents": [
            "Mulberry family plants",
            "Trees",
            "Rosales order plants",
            "Plants",
            "Lifeforms",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ficus hispida"
      ],
      "id": "en-ngái-vi-noun-TqfCmAKR"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngái"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms derived from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
    "Vietnamese terms inherited from Proto-Vietic",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Fig trees"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-vie-pro",
        "3": "*s-ŋaːjʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Vietic *s-ŋaːjʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "mkh-pro",
        "3": "*(c)ŋajʔ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *(c)ŋajʔ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "scb",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Chut",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "thm",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Thavung",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ឆ្ងាយ"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ឆ្ងាយ (chngaay)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hal",
        "2": "hơ'ngai"
      },
      "expansion": "Halang hơ'ngai",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Vietic *s-ŋaːjʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *(c)ŋajʔ; cognate with Chut [Rục] ciŋaːj³, Thavung səŋə̀aj⁴, Khmer ឆ្ងាយ (chngaay) and Halang hơ'ngai.",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ngái",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "ngái",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Central Vietnamese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "far"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "far",
          "far"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(North Central Vietnam) far"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "xa"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Central",
        "North",
        "Vietnam"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngái"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese adjectives",
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Fig trees"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ngai ngái",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive",
        "reduplication"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "adjective",
        "3": "diminutive reduplication",
        "4": "ngai ngái",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": ""
      },
      "expansion": "ngái (diminutive reduplication ngai ngái)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "rdp": "y"
      },
      "expansion": "ngái (diminutive reduplication ngai ngái)",
      "name": "vi-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "having an unpleasant smell"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "unpleasant",
          "unpleasant"
        ],
        [
          "smell",
          "smell"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngái"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Vietnamese lemmas",
    "Vietnamese nouns",
    "Vietnamese nouns classified by cây",
    "Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "vi:Fig trees"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 3,
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "cây",
      "tags": [
        "classifier"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "𣝅",
      "tags": [
        "CJK"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "vi",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "𣝅"
      },
      "expansion": "ngái • (𣝅)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "𣝅",
        "cls": "cây"
      },
      "expansion": "(classifier cây) ngái • (𣝅)",
      "name": "vi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Ficus hispida"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˧˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Hà-Nội"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˨˩˦]",
      "tags": [
        "Huế"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ŋaːj˦˥]",
      "tags": [
        "Hồ-Chí-Minh-City"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "ngái"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.