See 瑕 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 瑕 meaning in All languages combined (15.5kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"瑕 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一土口尸水 (MGRSE), four-corner 1714₇, composition ⿰𤣩叚)"
],
"id": "en-瑕-mul-character-UUnIfmyQ",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"𤣩",
"𤣩#Translingual"
],
[
"叚",
"叚#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "瑕"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɡraː"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡraː)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "𤣩//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "𤣩",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "叚//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kraːʔ</span>"
},
"expansion": "叚 (OC *kraːʔ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𤣩",
"2": "叚",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡraː) : semantic 𤣩 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡraː) : semantic 𤣩 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "瑕",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "吹毛取瑕"
},
{
"word": "吹毛求瑕"
},
{
"word": "尋瑕索瘢"
},
{
"word": "寻瑕索瘢"
},
{
"word": "抉瑕掩瑜"
},
{
"word": "抉瑕擿釁"
},
{
"word": "抉瑕擿衅"
},
{
"word": "抵瑕蹈隙"
},
{
"word": "指瑕"
},
{
"word": "指瑕造隙"
},
{
"word": "捐忿與瑕"
},
{
"word": "捐忿与瑕"
},
{
"word": "掩瑕藏疾"
},
{
"word": "棄瑕取用"
},
{
"word": "弃瑕取用"
},
{
"word": "棄瑕錄用"
},
{
"word": "弃瑕录用"
},
{
"word": "洗垢匿瑕"
},
{
"word": "滌瑕"
},
{
"word": "涤瑕"
},
{
"word": "滌瑕蕩垢"
},
{
"word": "涤瑕荡垢"
},
{
"word": "滌瑕蕩穢"
},
{
"word": "涤瑕荡秽"
},
{
"word": "滌穢蕩瑕"
},
{
"word": "涤秽荡瑕"
},
{
"word": "潔白無瑕"
},
{
"word": "洁白无瑕"
},
{
"roman": "wúxiá",
"word": "無瑕"
},
{
"roman": "wúxiá",
"word": "无瑕"
},
{
"word": "無瑕可擊"
},
{
"word": "无瑕可击"
},
{
"word": "瑜不掩瑕"
},
{
"roman": "xiábùyǎnyú",
"word": "瑕不掩瑜"
},
{
"word": "瑕玷"
},
{
"word": "瑕瑜"
},
{
"word": "瑕瑜互見"
},
{
"word": "瑕瑜互见"
},
{
"roman": "xiácī",
"word": "瑕疵"
},
{
"word": "瑕謫"
},
{
"word": "瑕谪"
},
{
"word": "瑕釁"
},
{
"word": "瑕衅"
},
{
"word": "疵瑕"
},
{
"word": "白玉微瑕"
},
{
"word": "白玉有瑕"
},
{
"word": "白玉無瑕"
},
{
"word": "白玉无瑕"
},
{
"word": "白璧之瑕"
},
{
"roman": "báibì-wēixiá",
"word": "白璧微瑕"
},
{
"roman": "báibì-wúxiá",
"word": "白璧無瑕"
},
{
"roman": "báibì-wúxiá",
"word": "白璧无瑕"
},
{
"word": "美玉無瑕"
},
{
"word": "美玉无瑕"
},
{
"word": "蕩瑕滌穢"
},
{
"word": "荡瑕涤秽"
},
{
"word": "赤瑕"
}
],
"glosses": [
"flaw; blemish"
],
"id": "en-瑕-zh-character-LxPsJ6CS",
"links": [
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
],
[
"blemish",
"blemish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hà"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hia⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ся"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sja"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hàh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "haˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "hà"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haa"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hiâ"
},
{
"ipa": "/hia⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤra/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡraː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hia⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡraː/"
}
],
"word": "瑕"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"id": "en-瑕-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "瑕"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "か"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "瑕"
},
"expansion": "瑕 (MC hae)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 瑕 (MC hae).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "瑕",
"ruby": [
[
"瑕",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "か"
},
"expansion": "瑕(か) • (ka)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 0 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "瑕瑾"
},
{
"roman": "kakin",
"word": "瑕瑾"
},
{
"roman": "kashi",
"ruby": [
[
"瑕",
"か"
],
[
"疵",
"し"
]
],
"word": "瑕疵"
},
{
"roman": "saika",
"ruby": [
[
"細",
"さい"
],
[
"瑕",
"か"
]
],
"word": "細瑕"
},
{
"roman": "shika",
"ruby": [
[
"疵",
"し"
],
[
"瑕",
"か"
]
],
"word": "疵瑕"
},
{
"roman": "shōka",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"瑕",
"か"
]
],
"word": "小瑕"
},
{
"roman": "bika",
"ruby": [
[
"微",
"び"
],
[
"瑕",
"か"
]
],
"word": "微瑕"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blemish, flaw"
],
"id": "en-瑕-ja-affix-KQg6AEbV",
"links": [
[
"blemish",
"blemish"
],
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
]
]
}
],
"word": "瑕"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "か"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "瑕"
},
"expansion": "瑕 (MC hae)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 瑕 (MC hae).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "瑕",
"ruby": [
[
"瑕",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "か"
},
"expansion": "瑕(か) • (ka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 0 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese affixes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a flaw"
],
"id": "en-瑕-ja-noun--9pONfMn",
"links": [
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
]
]
}
],
"word": "瑕"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "하",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "ha",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ha",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "ha",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "하",
"tr": "ha"
},
"expansion": "瑕 • (ha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "하",
"mr": "ha",
"rv": "ha",
"y": "ha"
},
"expansion": "瑕 • (ha) (hangeul 하, revised ha, McCune–Reischauer ha, Yale ha)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-瑕-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "瑕"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ko₁ki₁zu",
"word": "小瑕"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "傷",
"tr": "kizu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 傷 (kizu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 傷 (kizu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "岐受"
},
"expansion": "岐受",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kensu",
"sort": "きず"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kensu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested phonetically as 岐受 in the Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki of 794.\nFrom Proto-Japonic *kensu; the mid-vowel is reconstructed on the basis of the Southern Ryukyuan cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ki₁zu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "ki₁zu"
},
"expansion": "瑕 (ki₁zu)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any form of shallow wound: a blemish, injury, scar"
],
"id": "en-瑕-ojp-noun-x~IqfNoq",
"links": [
[
"shallow",
"shallow#English"
],
[
"wound",
"wound#English"
],
[
"blemish",
"blemish"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"scar",
"scar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At this time, when the mirror was set in the rock-cave, it makes contact with the door with a slight crack. This damage remains to this day.",
"ref": ", Kitano-bon glosses",
"text": "是時、以_レ鏡入_二其石窟_一者、觸_レ戸小瑕。其瑕於_レ秡今猶存。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any kind of light damage: a crack, flaw, scratch"
],
"id": "en-瑕-ojp-noun-fYiW9Xp1",
"links": [
[
"light",
"light#English"
],
[
"damage",
"damage#English"
],
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
],
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai",
"Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki"
],
"word": "瑕"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hà",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-瑕-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "瑕"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "吹毛取瑕"
},
{
"word": "吹毛求瑕"
},
{
"word": "尋瑕索瘢"
},
{
"word": "寻瑕索瘢"
},
{
"word": "抉瑕掩瑜"
},
{
"word": "抉瑕擿釁"
},
{
"word": "抉瑕擿衅"
},
{
"word": "抵瑕蹈隙"
},
{
"word": "指瑕"
},
{
"word": "指瑕造隙"
},
{
"word": "捐忿與瑕"
},
{
"word": "捐忿与瑕"
},
{
"word": "掩瑕藏疾"
},
{
"word": "棄瑕取用"
},
{
"word": "弃瑕取用"
},
{
"word": "棄瑕錄用"
},
{
"word": "弃瑕录用"
},
{
"word": "洗垢匿瑕"
},
{
"word": "滌瑕"
},
{
"word": "涤瑕"
},
{
"word": "滌瑕蕩垢"
},
{
"word": "涤瑕荡垢"
},
{
"word": "滌瑕蕩穢"
},
{
"word": "涤瑕荡秽"
},
{
"word": "滌穢蕩瑕"
},
{
"word": "涤秽荡瑕"
},
{
"word": "潔白無瑕"
},
{
"word": "洁白无瑕"
},
{
"roman": "wúxiá",
"word": "無瑕"
},
{
"roman": "wúxiá",
"word": "无瑕"
},
{
"word": "無瑕可擊"
},
{
"word": "无瑕可击"
},
{
"word": "瑜不掩瑕"
},
{
"roman": "xiábùyǎnyú",
"word": "瑕不掩瑜"
},
{
"word": "瑕玷"
},
{
"word": "瑕瑜"
},
{
"word": "瑕瑜互見"
},
{
"word": "瑕瑜互见"
},
{
"roman": "xiácī",
"word": "瑕疵"
},
{
"word": "瑕謫"
},
{
"word": "瑕谪"
},
{
"word": "瑕釁"
},
{
"word": "瑕衅"
},
{
"word": "疵瑕"
},
{
"word": "白玉微瑕"
},
{
"word": "白玉有瑕"
},
{
"word": "白玉無瑕"
},
{
"word": "白玉无瑕"
},
{
"word": "白璧之瑕"
},
{
"roman": "báibì-wēixiá",
"word": "白璧微瑕"
},
{
"roman": "báibì-wúxiá",
"word": "白璧無瑕"
},
{
"roman": "báibì-wúxiá",
"word": "白璧无瑕"
},
{
"word": "美玉無瑕"
},
{
"word": "美玉无瑕"
},
{
"word": "蕩瑕滌穢"
},
{
"word": "荡瑕涤秽"
},
{
"word": "赤瑕"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *ɡraː"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡraː)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "𤣩//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "𤣩",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "叚//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kraːʔ</span>"
},
"expansion": "叚 (OC *kraːʔ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "𤣩",
"2": "叚",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡraː) : semantic 𤣩 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *ɡraː) : semantic 𤣩 + phonetic 叚 (OC *kraːʔ).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "瑕",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Hakka lemmas",
"Hakka nouns",
"Han phono-semantic compounds",
"Hokkien lemmas",
"Hokkien nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Teochew lemmas",
"Teochew nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"flaw; blemish"
],
"links": [
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
],
[
"blemish",
"blemish"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "xia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄒㄧㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hà"
},
{
"zh-pron": "hà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "hâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hia⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "xiá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "siá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "hsia²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "syá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "shya"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "ся"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "sja"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hàh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "haa⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "ha⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "hà"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "haˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "ha²"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "hà"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "hâ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "haa"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "hiâ"
},
{
"ipa": "/hia⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "hae"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*[ɡ]ˤra/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*ɡraː/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ɕi̯ä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/haː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ha²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hia⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "[ɡ]"
},
{
"other": "/*ɡraː/"
}
],
"word": "瑕"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading げ",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading か",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading きず",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading なん-ぞ",
"Japanese terms spelled with 瑕",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"kanji",
"no-gloss",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "瑕"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 瑕",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "瑕瑾"
},
{
"roman": "kakin",
"word": "瑕瑾"
},
{
"roman": "kashi",
"ruby": [
[
"瑕",
"か"
],
[
"疵",
"し"
]
],
"word": "瑕疵"
},
{
"roman": "saika",
"ruby": [
[
"細",
"さい"
],
[
"瑕",
"か"
]
],
"word": "細瑕"
},
{
"roman": "shika",
"ruby": [
[
"疵",
"し"
],
[
"瑕",
"か"
]
],
"word": "疵瑕"
},
{
"roman": "shōka",
"ruby": [
[
"小",
"しょう"
],
[
"瑕",
"か"
]
],
"word": "小瑕"
},
{
"roman": "bika",
"ruby": [
[
"微",
"び"
],
[
"瑕",
"か"
]
],
"word": "微瑕"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "か"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "瑕"
},
"expansion": "瑕 (MC hae)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 瑕 (MC hae).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "瑕",
"ruby": [
[
"瑕",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "affix",
"2": "か"
},
"expansion": "瑕(か) • (ka)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "affix",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blemish, flaw"
],
"links": [
[
"blemish",
"blemish"
],
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
]
]
}
],
"word": "瑕"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese affixes",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 瑕",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "か"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "瑕"
},
"expansion": "瑕 (MC hae)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 瑕 (MC hae).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "瑕",
"ruby": [
[
"瑕",
"か"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "か"
},
"expansion": "瑕(か) • (ka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a flaw"
],
"links": [
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
]
]
}
],
"word": "瑕"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"傷"
],
"word": "瑕"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ha",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "하",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "ha",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ha",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "ha",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "하",
"tr": "ha"
},
"expansion": "瑕 • (ha)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "하",
"mr": "ha",
"rv": "ha",
"y": "ha"
},
"expansion": "瑕 • (ha) (hangeul 하, revised ha, McCune–Reischauer ha, Yale ha)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "瑕"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Japanese lemmas",
"Old Japanese nouns",
"Old Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Old Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Old Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ko₁ki₁zu",
"word": "小瑕"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "傷",
"tr": "kizu"
},
"expansion": "Japanese: 傷 (kizu)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Japanese: 傷 (kizu)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "岐受"
},
"expansion": "岐受",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*kensu",
"sort": "きず"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *kensu",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Attested phonetically as 岐受 in the Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki of 794.\nFrom Proto-Japonic *kensu; the mid-vowel is reconstructed on the basis of the Southern Ryukyuan cognates.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ki₁zu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ojp",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "ki₁zu"
},
"expansion": "瑕 (ki₁zu)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Japanese",
"lang_code": "ojp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"any form of shallow wound: a blemish, injury, scar"
],
"links": [
[
"shallow",
"shallow#English"
],
[
"wound",
"wound#English"
],
[
"blemish",
"blemish"
],
[
"injury",
"injury"
],
[
"scar",
"scar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "At this time, when the mirror was set in the rock-cave, it makes contact with the door with a slight crack. This damage remains to this day.",
"ref": ", Kitano-bon glosses",
"text": "是時、以_レ鏡入_二其石窟_一者、觸_レ戸小瑕。其瑕於_レ秡今猶存。",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"any kind of light damage: a crack, flaw, scratch"
],
"links": [
[
"light",
"light#English"
],
[
"damage",
"damage#English"
],
[
"crack",
"crack"
],
[
"flaw",
"flaw"
],
[
"scratch",
"scratch"
]
]
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Jōdai Tokushu Kanazukai",
"Shin'yaku Kegonkyō Ongi Shiki"
],
"word": "瑕"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"瑕 (Kangxi radical 96, 玉+9, 13 strokes, cangjie input 一土口尸水 (MGRSE), four-corner 1714₇, composition ⿰𤣩叚)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"𤣩",
"𤣩#Translingual"
],
[
"叚",
"叚#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "瑕"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "hà",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "瑕"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"瑕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "瑕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"瑕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "瑕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"瑕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "瑕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"瑕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "瑕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"瑕"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "瑕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"瑕"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "affix",
"title": "瑕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"瑕"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "瑕",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
"msg": "瑕/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"傷\"], \"word\": \"瑕\"}",
"path": [],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "soft-redirect",
"title": "瑕",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.