"歐" meaning in All languages combined

See 歐 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ŋəu⁵⁵/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ɐu̯⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /eu³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /eu̯²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /eu⁴⁴/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /e⁵⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /ɛu⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /au⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Taipei, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /au³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /ɔ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen, Zhangzhou], /o³³/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /iɤ⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /io⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /au³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ŋəu̯³³/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵/, /ŋəu⁵⁵/, /ɐu̯⁵⁵/, /eu³³/, /eu̯²⁴/, /eu⁴⁴/, /e⁵⁴/, /ɛu⁵⁵/, /au⁴⁴/, /au³³/, /ɔ⁴⁴/, /o³³/, /iɤ⁴⁴/, /io⁴⁴/, /au³³/, /ɤ⁵³/, /ŋəu̯³³/ Chinese transliterations: ōu [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ou¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄡ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ngou¹ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], au¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], eu¹ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], êu [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], êu¹ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], é, ĕu, au [Hokkien, POJ], o͘ [Hokkien, POJ], o [Hokkien, POJ], io [Hokkien, POJ], ao¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹eu, ngou¹, ōu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄡ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ou [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ou¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], ōu [Mandarin, Yale], ou [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], оу [Mandarin, Palladius], ou [Mandarin, Palladius], ngou [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], au¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], āu [Cantonese, Yale], au¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], eo¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], eu¹ [Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], êu [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], eu´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], eu¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], é [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], ĕu [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], au [Hokkien, Tai-lo], aw [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], oo [Hokkien, Tai-lo], of [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], o [Hokkien, Tai-lo], oy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], io [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ioy [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], au [POJ, Teochew], ¹eu [Wu], eu^平 [Wu], /ɤ⁵³/ [Wu], ngou¹ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], 'uw [Middle-Chinese], /*qoː/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 歐
  1. Short for 歐羅巴/欧罗巴 (Ōuluóbā, “Europe”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 歐羅巴 (extra: Ōuluóbā, “Europe”), 欧罗巴 (extra: Ōuluóbā, “Europe”)
    Sense id: en-歐-zh-character-6l2dZ2Rh Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 20 20 20 8 8 5
  2. Short for 歐盟/欧盟 (Ōuméng, “European Union”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 歐盟 (extra: Ōuméng, “European Union”), 欧盟 (extra: Ōuméng, “European Union”)
    Sense id: en-歐-zh-character-I-IQsaU9 Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 20 20 20 8 8 5
  3. Short for 歐元/欧元 (ōuyuán, “euro”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 歐元 (extra: ōuyuán, “euro”), 欧元 (extra: ōuyuán, “euro”)
    Sense id: en-歐-zh-character-fda5WDAW Categories (other): Mandarin terms with collocations, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 20 20 20 8 8 5
  4. Short for 歐姆/欧姆 (ōumǔ, “ohm”). Tags: abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 歐姆 (extra: ōumǔ, “ohm”), 欧姆 (extra: ōumǔ, “ohm”)
    Sense id: en-歐-zh-character-ZZ3mfBrw Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 19 20 20 20 8 8 5
  5. Alternative form of 謳/讴 (ōu, “to sing”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: ōu, “to sing”), (extra: ōu, “to sing”)
    Sense id: en-歐-zh-character-HiEJ-N5N
  6. Alternative form of 毆/殴 (ōu, “to beat; to strike”) Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of: (extra: ōu, “to beat; to strike”), (extra: ōu, “to beat; to strike”)
    Sense id: en-歐-zh-character-X53qoe8A
  7. a surname
    Sense id: en-歐-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 歐元 [formal, Standard-Chinese], 歐元 [Mandarin, Taiwan], 歐元 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 歐羅 [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], [Cantonese, Hong-Kong], 歐元 [Xiamen], 歐元 [Quanzhou], 歐元 [Zhangzhou]
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: 僕歐 (pú'ōu), 仆欧 (pú'ōu), 北歐 (Běi-Ōu), 北欧 (Běi-Ōu), 南歐 (Nán-Ōu), 南欧 (Nán-Ōu), 印歐 (Yìn-Ōu), 印欧 (Yìn-Ōu), 大小歐陽, 大小欧阳, 東南歐, 东南欧, 東歐 (Dōng-Ōu), 东欧 (Dōng-Ōu), 東歐集團, 东欧集团, 歐亞, 欧亚, 歐亞大陸, 欧亚大陆, 歐佩克 (Ōupèikè), 欧佩克 (Ōupèikè), 歐元 (ōuyuán), 欧元 (ōuyuán), 歐克 (ōukè), 欧克 (ōukè), 歐冶子, 欧冶子, 歐冶鑄劍, 欧冶铸剑, 歐刀, 欧刀, 歐化 (ōuhuà), 欧化 (ōuhuà), 歐吉桑 (ōujísāng), 欧吉桑 (ōujísāng), 歐姆 (ōumǔ), 欧姆 (ōumǔ), 歐姆定律 (Ōumǔ dìnglǜ), 欧姆定律 (Ōumǔ dìnglǜ), 歐巴桑 (ōubāsāng), 欧巴桑 (ōubāsāng), 歐市, 欧市, 歐廟 (Ōumiào), 欧庙 (Ōumiào), 歐式 (ōushì), 欧式 (ōushì), 歐戰, 欧战, 歐文 (Ōuwén), 欧文 (Ōuwén), 歐普藝術, 欧普艺术, 歐李, 欧李, 歐歌, 欧歌, 歐母畫荻 (ōu mǔ huàdí), 欧母画荻 (ōu mǔ huàdí), 歐氏管 (ōushìguǎn), 欧氏管 (ōushìguǎn), 歐洲 (Ōuzhōu), 欧洲 (Ōuzhōu), 歐洲美元, 欧洲美元, 歐洲議會 (Ōuzhōu Yìhuì), 欧洲议会 (Ōuzhōu Yìhuì), 歐羅巴州, 欧罗巴州, 歐美 (Ōu-Měi), 欧美 (Ōu-Měi), 歐耳, 欧耳, 歐胡島, 欧胡岛, 歐虞體, 欧虞体, 歐裔 (ōuyì), 欧裔 (ōuyì), 歐遊 (Ōuyóu), 欧游 (Ōuyóu), 歐陽 (Ōuyáng), 欧阳 (Ōuyáng), 歐風, 欧风, 歐風美雨 (ōufēngměiyǔ), 欧风美雨 (ōufēngměiyǔ), 歐體, 欧体, 泛歐, 泛欧, 西歐 (Xī-Ōu), 西欧 (Xī-Ōu), 西歐聯盟, 西欧联盟, 西歐集團, 西欧集团

Character [Japanese]

Forms: [shinjitai]
  1. Europe Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, kyūjitai, uncommon

Character [Korean]

IPA: [ku] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 구라파 구 [eumhun]
Etymology: From a corrupted or unorthodox reading. The original reading is 우 (u) based on Middle Chinese 歐 (MC 'uw). Etymology templates: {{ko-l|우}} 우 (u), {{ltc-l|歐|id=1}} 歐 (MC 'uw), {{lang|okm|ᅙᅮᇢ}} ᅙᅮᇢ, {{l|ko|東國正韻 / 동국정운|lit=|pos=|sc=|t=|tr=-}} 東國正韻 / 동국정운, {{lw|ko|s:동국정운|東國正韻 / 동국정운|tr=-}} 東國正韻 / 동국정운, {{hanja-dongguk|ᅙᅮᇢ|qwuw}} Recorded as Middle Korean ᅙᅮᇢ (Yale: qwuw) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448., {{collapse|* Recorded as Middle Korean ᅙᅮᇢ (Yale: qwuw) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.|Historical readings|bg=#FFFFFF}} Head templates: {{ko-hanja|구라파|구}} 歐 (eumhun 구라파 구 (gurapa gu))
  1. Hanja form of 구 (“Europe”). Wikipedia link: Dongguk Jeongun Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: Europe) Derived forms: 구미 (gumi) (alt: 歐美), 서구 (seogu) (alt: 西歐), 구라파 (gurapa) (alt: 歐羅巴)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 歐 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸口弓人 (SRNO), four-corner 7778₂, composition ⿰區欠)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: âu [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-歐-vi-character-47DEQpj8

Download JSON data for 歐 meaning in All languages combined (19.2kB)

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "欧"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "歐 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸口弓人 (SRNO), four-corner 7778₂, composition ⿰區欠)"
      ],
      "id": "en-歐-mul-character-bwjcKDRu",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "區",
          "區#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "欠",
          "欠#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歐"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pú'ōu",
      "word": "僕歐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "pú'ōu",
      "word": "仆欧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Běi-Ōu",
      "word": "北歐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Běi-Ōu",
      "word": "北欧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Nán-Ōu",
      "word": "南歐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Nán-Ōu",
      "word": "南欧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yìn-Ōu",
      "word": "印歐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Yìn-Ōu",
      "word": "印欧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大小歐陽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大小欧阳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "東南歐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "东南欧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dōng-Ōu",
      "word": "東歐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Dōng-Ōu",
      "word": "东欧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "東歐集團"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "东欧集团"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐亞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧亚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐亞大陸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧亚大陆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōupèikè",
      "word": "歐佩克"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōupèikè",
      "word": "欧佩克"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōuyuán",
      "word": "歐元"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōuyuán",
      "word": "欧元"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōukè",
      "word": "歐克"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōukè",
      "word": "欧克"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐冶子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧冶子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐冶鑄劍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧冶铸剑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐刀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧刀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōuhuà",
      "word": "歐化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōuhuà",
      "word": "欧化"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōujísāng",
      "word": "歐吉桑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōujísāng",
      "word": "欧吉桑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōumǔ",
      "word": "歐姆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōumǔ",
      "word": "欧姆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōumǔ dìnglǜ",
      "word": "歐姆定律"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōumǔ dìnglǜ",
      "word": "欧姆定律"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōubāsāng",
      "word": "歐巴桑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōubāsāng",
      "word": "欧巴桑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐市"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧市"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōumiào",
      "word": "歐廟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōumiào",
      "word": "欧庙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōushì",
      "word": "歐式"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōushì",
      "word": "欧式"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐戰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧战"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōuwén",
      "word": "歐文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōuwén",
      "word": "欧文"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐普藝術"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧普艺术"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐李"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧李"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐歌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧歌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōu mǔ huàdí",
      "word": "歐母畫荻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōu mǔ huàdí",
      "word": "欧母画荻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōushìguǎn",
      "word": "歐氏管"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōushìguǎn",
      "word": "欧氏管"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōuzhōu",
      "word": "歐洲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōuzhōu",
      "word": "欧洲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐洲美元"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧洲美元"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōuzhōu Yìhuì",
      "word": "歐洲議會"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōuzhōu Yìhuì",
      "word": "欧洲议会"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐羅巴州"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧罗巴州"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōu-Měi",
      "word": "歐美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōu-Měi",
      "word": "欧美"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐耳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧耳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐胡島"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧胡岛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐虞體"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧虞体"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōuyì",
      "word": "歐裔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōuyì",
      "word": "欧裔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōuyóu",
      "word": "歐遊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōuyóu",
      "word": "欧游"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōuyáng",
      "word": "歐陽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ōuyáng",
      "word": "欧阳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐風"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧风"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōufēngměiyǔ",
      "word": "歐風美雨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ōufēngměiyǔ",
      "word": "欧风美雨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "歐體"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "欧体"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "泛歐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "泛欧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xī-Ōu",
      "word": "西歐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xī-Ōu",
      "word": "西欧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西歐聯盟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西欧联盟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西歐集團"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "西欧集团"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "歐",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Ōuluóbā, “Europe”",
          "word": "歐羅巴"
        },
        {
          "extra": "Ōuluóbā, “Europe”",
          "word": "欧罗巴"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 20 20 8 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "歐洲/欧洲 ― Ōuzhōu ― Europe",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "東歐/东欧 ― Dōng-Ōu ― Eastern Europe",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "歐化/欧化 ― ōuhuà ― to Europeanise",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 歐羅巴/欧罗巴 (Ōuluóbā, “Europe”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-歐-zh-character-6l2dZ2Rh",
      "links": [
        [
          "歐羅巴",
          "歐羅巴#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "欧罗巴",
          "欧罗巴#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Ōuméng, “European Union”",
          "word": "歐盟"
        },
        {
          "extra": "Ōuméng, “European Union”",
          "word": "欧盟"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 20 20 8 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "UK-EU relationship",
          "roman": "Yīng Ōu guānxì",
          "text": "英歐關係/英欧关系",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 歐盟/欧盟 (Ōuméng, “European Union”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-歐-zh-character-I-IQsaU9",
      "links": [
        [
          "歐盟",
          "歐盟#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "欧盟",
          "欧盟#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "European Union",
          "European Union"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ōuyuán, “euro”",
          "word": "歐元"
        },
        {
          "extra": "ōuyuán, “euro”",
          "word": "欧元"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mandarin terms with collocations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with collocations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 20 20 8 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "twenty euros",
          "roman": "èrshí ōu",
          "text": "二十歐/二十欧"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 歐元/欧元 (ōuyuán, “euro”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-歐-zh-character-fda5WDAW",
      "links": [
        [
          "歐元",
          "歐元#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "欧元",
          "欧元#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "euro",
          "euro"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ōumǔ, “ohm”",
          "word": "歐姆"
        },
        {
          "extra": "ōumǔ, “ohm”",
          "word": "欧姆"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 20 20 20 8 8 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 歐姆/欧姆 (ōumǔ, “ohm”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-歐-zh-character-ZZ3mfBrw",
      "links": [
        [
          "歐姆",
          "歐姆#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "欧姆",
          "欧姆#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "ohm",
          "ohm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ōu, “to sing”",
          "word": "謳"
        },
        {
          "extra": "ōu, “to sing”",
          "word": "讴"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 謳/讴 (ōu, “to sing”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-歐-zh-character-HiEJ-N5N",
      "links": [
        [
          "謳",
          "謳#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "讴",
          "讴#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ōu, “to beat; to strike”",
          "word": "毆"
        },
        {
          "extra": "ōu, “to beat; to strike”",
          "word": "殴"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 毆/殴 (ōu, “to beat; to strike”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-歐-zh-character-X53qoe8A",
      "links": [
        [
          "毆",
          "毆#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "殴",
          "殴#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-歐-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "êu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "êu¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "é"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ĕu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ao¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹eu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "оу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋəu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "āu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "êu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "é"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ĕu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "of"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ioy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹eu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɤ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngou¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋəu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'uw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qoː/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ o͘ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋəu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɤ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋəu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qoː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "歐元"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "歐元"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "歐元"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "歐羅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "歐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "歐元"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "歐元"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "歐元"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歐"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "欧",
      "tags": [
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Europe"
      ],
      "id": "en-歐-ja-character-5ZX0XcbJ",
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歐"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "우"
      },
      "expansion": "우 (u)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "歐",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "歐 (MC 'uw)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ᅙᅮᇢ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᅙᅮᇢ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:동국정운",
        "3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᅙᅮᇢ",
        "2": "qwuw"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ᅙᅮᇢ (Yale: qwuw) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
      "name": "hanja-dongguk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean ᅙᅮᇢ (Yale: qwuw) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
        "2": "Historical readings",
        "bg": "#FFFFFF"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "collapse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a corrupted or unorthodox reading. The original reading is 우 (u) based on Middle Chinese 歐 (MC 'uw).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "구라파 구",
      "roman": "gurapa gu",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "구라파",
        "2": "구"
      },
      "expansion": "歐 (eumhun 구라파 구 (gurapa gu))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Europe",
          "word": "구"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "歐美",
          "roman": "gumi",
          "word": "구미"
        },
        {
          "alt": "西歐",
          "roman": "seogu",
          "word": "서구"
        },
        {
          "alt": "歐羅巴",
          "roman": "gurapa",
          "word": "구라파"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 구 (“Europe”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-歐-ko-character-KDC0fFSG",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "구",
          "구#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Dongguk Jeongun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ku]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[구]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歐"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âu",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "id": "en-歐-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歐"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "pú'ōu",
      "word": "僕歐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pú'ōu",
      "word": "仆欧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Běi-Ōu",
      "word": "北歐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Běi-Ōu",
      "word": "北欧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Nán-Ōu",
      "word": "南歐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Nán-Ōu",
      "word": "南欧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yìn-Ōu",
      "word": "印歐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Yìn-Ōu",
      "word": "印欧"
    },
    {
      "word": "大小歐陽"
    },
    {
      "word": "大小欧阳"
    },
    {
      "word": "東南歐"
    },
    {
      "word": "东南欧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōng-Ōu",
      "word": "東歐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōng-Ōu",
      "word": "东欧"
    },
    {
      "word": "東歐集團"
    },
    {
      "word": "东欧集团"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐亞"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧亚"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐亞大陸"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧亚大陆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōupèikè",
      "word": "歐佩克"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōupèikè",
      "word": "欧佩克"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōuyuán",
      "word": "歐元"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōuyuán",
      "word": "欧元"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōukè",
      "word": "歐克"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōukè",
      "word": "欧克"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐冶子"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧冶子"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐冶鑄劍"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧冶铸剑"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐刀"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧刀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōuhuà",
      "word": "歐化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōuhuà",
      "word": "欧化"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōujísāng",
      "word": "歐吉桑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōujísāng",
      "word": "欧吉桑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōumǔ",
      "word": "歐姆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōumǔ",
      "word": "欧姆"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōumǔ dìnglǜ",
      "word": "歐姆定律"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōumǔ dìnglǜ",
      "word": "欧姆定律"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōubāsāng",
      "word": "歐巴桑"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōubāsāng",
      "word": "欧巴桑"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐市"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧市"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōumiào",
      "word": "歐廟"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōumiào",
      "word": "欧庙"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōushì",
      "word": "歐式"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōushì",
      "word": "欧式"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐戰"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧战"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōuwén",
      "word": "歐文"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōuwén",
      "word": "欧文"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐普藝術"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧普艺术"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐李"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧李"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐歌"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧歌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōu mǔ huàdí",
      "word": "歐母畫荻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōu mǔ huàdí",
      "word": "欧母画荻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōushìguǎn",
      "word": "歐氏管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōushìguǎn",
      "word": "欧氏管"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōuzhōu",
      "word": "歐洲"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōuzhōu",
      "word": "欧洲"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐洲美元"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧洲美元"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōuzhōu Yìhuì",
      "word": "歐洲議會"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōuzhōu Yìhuì",
      "word": "欧洲议会"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐羅巴州"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧罗巴州"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōu-Měi",
      "word": "歐美"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōu-Měi",
      "word": "欧美"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐耳"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧耳"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐胡島"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧胡岛"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐虞體"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧虞体"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōuyì",
      "word": "歐裔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōuyì",
      "word": "欧裔"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōuyóu",
      "word": "歐遊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōuyóu",
      "word": "欧游"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōuyáng",
      "word": "歐陽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ōuyáng",
      "word": "欧阳"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐風"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧风"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōufēngměiyǔ",
      "word": "歐風美雨"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ōufēngměiyǔ",
      "word": "欧风美雨"
    },
    {
      "word": "歐體"
    },
    {
      "word": "欧体"
    },
    {
      "word": "泛歐"
    },
    {
      "word": "泛欧"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xī-Ōu",
      "word": "西歐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xī-Ōu",
      "word": "西欧"
    },
    {
      "word": "西歐聯盟"
    },
    {
      "word": "西欧联盟"
    },
    {
      "word": "西歐集團"
    },
    {
      "word": "西欧集团"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "歐",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Ōuluóbā, “Europe”",
          "word": "歐羅巴"
        },
        {
          "extra": "Ōuluóbā, “Europe”",
          "word": "欧罗巴"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "歐洲/欧洲 ― Ōuzhōu ― Europe",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "東歐/东欧 ― Dōng-Ōu ― Eastern Europe",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "歐化/欧化 ― ōuhuà ― to Europeanise",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 歐羅巴/欧罗巴 (Ōuluóbā, “Europe”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "歐羅巴",
          "歐羅巴#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "欧罗巴",
          "欧罗巴#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Ōuméng, “European Union”",
          "word": "歐盟"
        },
        {
          "extra": "Ōuméng, “European Union”",
          "word": "欧盟"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms",
        "Mandarin terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "UK-EU relationship",
          "roman": "Yīng Ōu guānxì",
          "text": "英歐關係/英欧关系",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 歐盟/欧盟 (Ōuméng, “European Union”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "歐盟",
          "歐盟#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "欧盟",
          "欧盟#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "European Union",
          "European Union"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ōuyuán, “euro”",
          "word": "歐元"
        },
        {
          "extra": "ōuyuán, “euro”",
          "word": "欧元"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms",
        "Mandarin terms with collocations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "twenty euros",
          "roman": "èrshí ōu",
          "text": "二十歐/二十欧"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 歐元/欧元 (ōuyuán, “euro”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "歐元",
          "歐元#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "欧元",
          "欧元#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "euro",
          "euro"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ōumǔ, “ohm”",
          "word": "歐姆"
        },
        {
          "extra": "ōumǔ, “ohm”",
          "word": "欧姆"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 歐姆/欧姆 (ōumǔ, “ohm”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "歐姆",
          "歐姆#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "欧姆",
          "欧姆#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "ohm",
          "ohm"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ōu, “to sing”",
          "word": "謳"
        },
        {
          "extra": "ōu, “to sing”",
          "word": "讴"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 謳/讴 (ōu, “to sing”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "謳",
          "謳#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "讴",
          "讴#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "sing",
          "sing"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "ōu, “to beat; to strike”",
          "word": "毆"
        },
        {
          "extra": "ōu, “to beat; to strike”",
          "word": "殴"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 毆/殴 (ōu, “to beat; to strike”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "毆",
          "毆#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "殴",
          "殴#Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "beat",
          "beat"
        ],
        [
          "strike",
          "strike"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "êu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "êu¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "é"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ĕu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o͘"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ao¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹eu"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄡ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ou¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ōu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ou"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "оу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋəu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "āu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eo¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐu̯⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "êu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "é"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ĕu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛu⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "aw"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oo"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "of"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "o"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "oy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "io"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ioy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɤ⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹eu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eu^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ɤ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngou¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋəu̯³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'uw"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qoː/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ o͘ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋəu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐu̯⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu̯²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eu⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/e⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛu⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɔ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/o³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iɤ⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/io⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/o/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɤ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋəu̯³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qoː/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "formal",
        "Standard-Chinese"
      ],
      "word": "歐元"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Taiwan"
      ],
      "word": "歐元"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "歐元"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "歐羅"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Hong-Kong"
      ],
      "word": "歐"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Xiamen"
      ],
      "word": "歐元"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Quanzhou"
      ],
      "word": "歐元"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Zhangzhou"
      ],
      "word": "歐元"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歐"
}

{
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "嘔"
  ],
  "word": "歐"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "欧",
      "tags": [
        "shinjitai"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese Han characters",
        "Japanese kanji with goon reading う",
        "Japanese kanji with historical kun reading うた-ふ",
        "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading おう",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading うた-う",
        "Japanese kanji with kun reading は-く",
        "Japanese terms spelled with 歐",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Japanese terms with redundant script codes",
        "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Uncommon kanji"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Europe"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "kyūjitai",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歐"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "歐美",
      "roman": "gumi",
      "word": "구미"
    },
    {
      "alt": "西歐",
      "roman": "seogu",
      "word": "서구"
    },
    {
      "alt": "歐羅巴",
      "roman": "gurapa",
      "word": "구라파"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "우"
      },
      "expansion": "우 (u)",
      "name": "ko-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "歐",
        "id": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "歐 (MC 'uw)",
      "name": "ltc-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okm",
        "2": "ᅙᅮᇢ"
      },
      "expansion": "ᅙᅮᇢ",
      "name": "lang"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "lit": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "t": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "s:동국정운",
        "3": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "東國正韻 / 동국정운",
      "name": "lw"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᅙᅮᇢ",
        "2": "qwuw"
      },
      "expansion": "Recorded as Middle Korean ᅙᅮᇢ (Yale: qwuw) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
      "name": "hanja-dongguk"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "* Recorded as Middle Korean ᅙᅮᇢ (Yale: qwuw) in Dongguk Jeongun (東國正韻 / 동국정운), 1448.",
        "2": "Historical readings",
        "bg": "#FFFFFF"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "collapse"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From a corrupted or unorthodox reading. The original reading is 우 (u) based on Middle Chinese 歐 (MC 'uw).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "구라파 구",
      "roman": "gurapa gu",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "구라파",
        "2": "구"
      },
      "expansion": "歐 (eumhun 구라파 구 (gurapa gu))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Europe",
          "word": "구"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 구 (“Europe”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "구",
          "구#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "Europe",
          "Europe"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ],
      "wikipedia": [
        "Dongguk Jeongun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ku]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[구]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歐"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [],
      "text": "欧"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "歐 (Kangxi radical 76, 欠+11, 15 strokes, cangjie input 尸口弓人 (SRNO), four-corner 7778₂, composition ⿰區欠)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "區",
          "區#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "欠",
          "欠#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歐"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "âu",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "歐"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "歐"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐",
  "trace": "started on line 91, detected on line 105"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "歐"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "歐"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "歐"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "歐"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "歐"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "歐"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "歐"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "歐"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "歐"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "歐"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "歐"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "歐"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "歐"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "歐"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "歐"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "歐/Chinese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Chinese\", \"lang_code\": \"zh\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"嘔\"], \"word\": \"歐\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "歐",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.