"歐化" meaning in All languages combined

See 歐化 on Wiktionary

Verb [Chinese]

IPA: /ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ɐu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /au⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/, /ɐu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/, /au⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/ Chinese transliterations: ōuhuà [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄡ ㄏㄨㄚˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], au¹ faa³ [Cantonese, Jyutping], au-hòa, ōuhuà [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ouhuà [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ou¹-hua⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], ōu-hwà [Mandarin, Yale], ouhuah [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], оухуа [Mandarin, Palladius], ouxua [Mandarin, Palladius], āu fa [Cantonese, Yale], au¹ faa³ [Cantonese, Pinyin], eo¹ fa³ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], au-hòa [Hokkien, POJ], au-huà [Hokkien, Tai-lo], au'hoax [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun]
Head templates: {{zh-verb}} 歐化
  1. to Europeanise; to Westernise; to be assimilated into European ways
    Sense id: en-歐化-zh-verb-D9H94d8K Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 歐化 meaning in All languages combined (1.9kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "歐化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to Europeanise; to Westernise; to be assimilated into European ways"
      ],
      "id": "en-歐化-zh-verb-D9H94d8K",
      "links": [
        [
          "Europeanise",
          "Europeanise"
        ],
        [
          "Westernise",
          "Westernise"
        ],
        [
          "assimilated",
          "assimilated"
        ],
        [
          "European",
          "European"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ōuhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄡ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au¹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "au-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ōuhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ouhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ou¹-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ōu-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ouhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "оухуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ouxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "āu fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au¹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eo¹ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au'hoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歐化"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "歐化",
      "name": "zh-verb"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese verbs",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese verbs",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien verbs",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to Europeanise; to Westernise; to be assimilated into European ways"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Europeanise",
          "Europeanise"
        ],
        [
          "Westernise",
          "Westernise"
        ],
        [
          "assimilated",
          "assimilated"
        ],
        [
          "European",
          "European"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ōuhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄡ ㄏㄨㄚˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au¹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "au-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ōuhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ouhuà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ou¹-hua⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ōu-hwà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ouhuah"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "оухуа"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ouxua"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "āu fa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au¹ faa³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eo¹ fa³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au-hòa"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au-huà"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "au'hoax"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀoʊ̯⁵⁵ xu̯ä⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɐu̯⁵⁵ faː³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/au⁴⁴⁻²² hua²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "歐化"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "歐化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "歐化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "歐化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐化",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "歐化"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "歐化",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.