See 札 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 札 meaning in All languages combined (15.0kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"札 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+1, 5 strokes, cangjie input 木山 (DU), four-corner 4291₀, composition ⿰木乚)"
],
"id": "en-札-mul-character-fFcVtMoP",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"木",
"木#Translingual"
],
[
"乚",
"乚#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "札"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "xìnzhá",
"word": "信札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "僑札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "侨札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "刀札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàzhá",
"word": "大札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "夭札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "季札掛劍"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "季札挂剑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "寸札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yùzhá",
"word": "御札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shǒuzhá",
"word": "手札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "抄札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shūzhá",
"word": "書札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "shūzhá",
"word": "书札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "木札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "札付"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "札子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Zháhuǎng",
"word": "札幌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "札手舞腳"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "札手舞脚"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "札抹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "札札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "札板兒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "札板儿"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "札的"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhájì",
"word": "札記"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zhájì",
"word": "札记"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "札賚諾爾"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "札赉诺尔"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Bōzhánà",
"word": "波札那"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "玉札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "硬札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "神札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐzhá",
"word": "筆札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "bǐzhá",
"word": "笔札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "箋札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "笺札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "簡札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "简札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "緘札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "缄札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "翰札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "芳札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "謅札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "诌札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "馬札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "马札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "馬札子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "马札子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "麻札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "點札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"word": "点札"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sagart (2008)"
},
"expansion": "Sagart (2008)",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "; “to die prematurely; pestilence; to die from pestilence”\n: Sagart (2008) doubts this etymology, pointing out that this word has been attested in classical texts that are not necessarily connected to Yue or the South. He instead proposes that this word may be a Chinese loan in Yue or the regular word for “to die” in the variety of Chinese spoken in the Yue region.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "札",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A visitor from afar came and left me a letter.",
"ref": "客從遠方來，遺我一書札。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "客从远方来，遗我一书札。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 〈古詩十九首之第十七首．孟冬寒氣至〉\"Nineteen Old Poems' No. 17: Early Winter Month's Cold Air is Come\" in 《文選 (wénxuǎn)》 Selections of Refined Literature.\nKè cóng yuǎnfāng lái, yí wǒ yī shūzhá. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter; note"
],
"id": "en-札-zh-character-PE~aKNx1",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"note",
"note"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"correspondence"
],
"id": "en-札-zh-character-FGVL8rdz",
"links": [
[
"correspondence",
"correspondence"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 5 48 4 4 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to die prematurely"
],
"id": "en-札-zh-character-AAi2mdof",
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
],
[
"prematurely",
"prematurely"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pestilence"
],
"id": "en-札-zh-character-wZgzXKk~",
"links": [
[
"pestilence",
"pestilence"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to die from pestilence"
],
"id": "en-札-zh-character-MBrv0pZQ",
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small wooden strip for writing"
],
"id": "en-札-zh-character-Fg9XKcWa",
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"strip",
"strip"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zha²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaat³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cák"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zab⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zag⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷tsaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "cha²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "já"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čža"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaat⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zad³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cák"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zad"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsap"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsak"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sap̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sak̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷tsaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsah^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴tsaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡saʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsreat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-qˤrət/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sqriːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sap̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sak̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*s-qˤrət/"
},
{
"other": "/*sqriːd/"
}
],
"word": "札"
}
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bill"
],
"id": "en-札-ja-character-YjIQFnVT",
"links": [
[
"bill",
"bill"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 4 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"card"
],
"id": "en-札-ja-character-g2fNZv3R",
"links": [
[
"card",
"card"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "札"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "さつ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "札"
},
"expansion": "札 (MC tsreat)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/satu/ → /sat͡su/\nFrom Middle Chinese 札 (MC tsreat).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "札",
"ruby": [
[
"札",
"さつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "satsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さつ"
},
"expansion": "札(さつ) • (satsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"paper money, a bill, a (bank) note"
],
"id": "en-札-ja-noun-JHolcqQ8",
"links": [
[
"paper money",
"paper money"
],
[
"bill",
"bill"
],
[
"note",
"note"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shihei",
"ruby": [
[
"紙",
"し"
],
[
"幣",
"へい"
]
],
"word": "紙幣"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"word": "札"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "hanafuda",
"roman": "hanafuda",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"札",
"ふだ"
]
],
"word": "花札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ofuda",
"ruby": [
[
"御",
"お"
],
[
"札",
"ふだ"
]
],
"word": "御札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kirifuda",
"ruby": [
[
"切",
"き"
],
[
"札",
"ふだ"
]
],
"word": "切り札"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "hikifuda",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"札",
"ふだ"
]
],
"word": "引き札"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "文",
"2": "ふみ",
"3": "板",
"4": "いた",
"t1": "writing",
"t2": "board, plank"
},
"expansion": "文(ふみ) (fumi, “writing”) + 板(いた) (ita, “board, plank”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/pumi ita/ → /ɸumita/ → /ɸunda/ → /ɸuda/\nOriginally a compound of 文(ふみ) (fumi, “writing”) + 板(いた) (ita, “board, plank”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "札",
"ruby": [
[
"札",
"ふだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "札",
"ruby": [
[
"札",
"ふみだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "札",
"ruby": [
[
"札",
"ふんだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fuda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fumida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "funda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふだ",
"2": "ふみだ",
"3": "ふんだ"
},
"expansion": "札(ふだ) or 札(ふみだ) or 札(ふんだ) • (fuda or fumida or funda)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a card, a plate, a tag"
],
"id": "en-札-ja-noun-ZPNPhJon",
"links": [
[
"card",
"card"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"tag",
"tag"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 1 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 6 1 93",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 13 3 84",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 1 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 5 1 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a deck of cards",
"roman": "hitokumi no fuda",
"ruby": [
[
"一組",
"ひとくみ"
],
[
"札",
"ふだ"
]
],
"text": "一組の札"
}
],
"glosses": [
"playing card"
],
"id": "en-札-ja-noun-BXXGth34",
"links": [
[
"playing card",
"playing card"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふだ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝda̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "札"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "찰",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "chal",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'al",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "chal",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "찰",
"tr": "chal"
},
"expansion": "札 • (chal)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "찰",
"mr": "ch'al",
"rv": "chal",
"y": "chal"
},
"expansion": "札 • (chal) (hangeul 찰, revised chal, McCune–Reischauer ch'al, Yale chal)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "향찰",
"roman": "hyangchal",
"word": "鄕札"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter"
],
"id": "en-札-ko-character--AEF76tt",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "札"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "trát",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "trớt",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-札-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "札"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "xìnzhá",
"word": "信札"
},
{
"word": "僑札"
},
{
"word": "侨札"
},
{
"word": "刀札"
},
{
"roman": "dàzhá",
"word": "大札"
},
{
"word": "夭札"
},
{
"word": "季札掛劍"
},
{
"word": "季札挂剑"
},
{
"word": "寸札"
},
{
"roman": "yùzhá",
"word": "御札"
},
{
"roman": "shǒuzhá",
"word": "手札"
},
{
"word": "抄札"
},
{
"roman": "shūzhá",
"word": "書札"
},
{
"roman": "shūzhá",
"word": "书札"
},
{
"word": "木札"
},
{
"word": "札付"
},
{
"word": "札子"
},
{
"roman": "Zháhuǎng",
"word": "札幌"
},
{
"word": "札手舞腳"
},
{
"word": "札手舞脚"
},
{
"word": "札抹"
},
{
"word": "札札"
},
{
"word": "札板兒"
},
{
"word": "札板儿"
},
{
"word": "札的"
},
{
"roman": "zhájì",
"word": "札記"
},
{
"roman": "zhájì",
"word": "札记"
},
{
"word": "札賚諾爾"
},
{
"word": "札赉诺尔"
},
{
"roman": "Bōzhánà",
"word": "波札那"
},
{
"word": "玉札"
},
{
"word": "硬札"
},
{
"word": "神札"
},
{
"roman": "bǐzhá",
"word": "筆札"
},
{
"roman": "bǐzhá",
"word": "笔札"
},
{
"word": "箋札"
},
{
"word": "笺札"
},
{
"word": "簡札"
},
{
"word": "简札"
},
{
"word": "緘札"
},
{
"word": "缄札"
},
{
"word": "翰札"
},
{
"word": "芳札"
},
{
"word": "謅札"
},
{
"word": "诌札"
},
{
"word": "馬札"
},
{
"word": "马札"
},
{
"word": "馬札子"
},
{
"word": "马札子"
},
{
"word": "麻札"
},
{
"word": "點札"
},
{
"word": "点札"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Sagart (2008)"
},
"expansion": "Sagart (2008)",
"name": "zh-ref"
}
],
"etymology_text": "; “to die prematurely; pestilence; to die from pestilence”\n: Sagart (2008) doubts this etymology, pointing out that this word has been attested in classical texts that are not necessarily connected to Yue or the South. He instead proposes that this word may be a Chinese loan in Yue or the regular word for “to die” in the variety of Chinese spoken in the Yue region.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "札",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chinese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Chinese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Mandarin terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "A visitor from afar came and left me a letter.",
"ref": "客從遠方來，遺我一書札。 [MSC, trad.]",
"text": "客从远方来，遗我一书札。 [MSC, simp.]\nFrom: 〈古詩十九首之第十七首．孟冬寒氣至〉\"Nineteen Old Poems' No. 17: Early Winter Month's Cold Air is Come\" in 《文選 (wénxuǎn)》 Selections of Refined Literature.\nKè cóng yuǎnfāng lái, yí wǒ yī shūzhá. [Pinyin]",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"letter; note"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
],
[
"note",
"note"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"correspondence"
],
"links": [
[
"correspondence",
"correspondence"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to die prematurely"
],
"links": [
[
"die",
"die"
],
[
"prematurely",
"prematurely"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pestilence"
],
"links": [
[
"pestilence",
"pestilence"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to die from pestilence"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"small wooden strip for writing"
],
"links": [
[
"small",
"small"
],
[
"wooden",
"wooden"
],
[
"strip",
"strip"
]
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "zha²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄓㄚˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "zaat³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "cák"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "chat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zab⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "zag⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁷tsaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "zhá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jhá"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "cha²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "já"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "jar"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "чжа"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "čža"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂä³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "jaat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "dzaat⁸"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "zad³"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːt̚³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "cák"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʔ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tsat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "zad"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚³²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsap"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "tsak"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sap̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sak̚²/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁷tsaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "tsah^入"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁴tsaq"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/t͡saʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "tsreat"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*s-qˤrət/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*sqriːd/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂä³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saːt̚³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sɑʔ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sat̚³²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sap̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡sak̚²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡saʔ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"other": "/*s-qˤrət/"
},
{
"other": "/*sqriːd/"
}
],
"word": "札"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 4 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading せち",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading さつ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading さね",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ふだ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ふみた",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading ふんだ",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 札",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bill"
],
"links": [
[
"bill",
"bill"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"card"
],
"links": [
[
"card",
"card"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-4-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "札"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 札",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "さつ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "札"
},
"expansion": "札 (MC tsreat)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/satu/ → /sat͡su/\nFrom Middle Chinese 札 (MC tsreat).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "札",
"ruby": [
[
"札",
"さつ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "satsu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "さつ"
},
"expansion": "札(さつ) • (satsu)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"paper money, a bill, a (bank) note"
],
"links": [
[
"paper money",
"paper money"
],
[
"bill",
"bill"
],
[
"note",
"note"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "さつ"
},
{
"ipa": "[sa̠t͡sɨᵝ]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "shihei",
"ruby": [
[
"紙",
"し"
],
[
"幣",
"へい"
]
],
"word": "紙幣"
}
],
"word": "札"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 札",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "hanafuda",
"roman": "hanafuda",
"ruby": [
[
"花",
"はな"
],
[
"札",
"ふだ"
]
],
"word": "花札"
},
{
"roman": "ofuda",
"ruby": [
[
"御",
"お"
],
[
"札",
"ふだ"
]
],
"word": "御札"
},
{
"roman": "kirifuda",
"ruby": [
[
"切",
"き"
],
[
"札",
"ふだ"
]
],
"word": "切り札"
},
{
"roman": "hikifuda",
"ruby": [
[
"引",
"ひ"
],
[
"札",
"ふだ"
]
],
"word": "引き札"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "文",
"2": "ふみ",
"3": "板",
"4": "いた",
"t1": "writing",
"t2": "board, plank"
},
"expansion": "文(ふみ) (fumi, “writing”) + 板(いた) (ita, “board, plank”)",
"name": "ja-compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "/pumi ita/ → /ɸumita/ → /ɸunda/ → /ɸuda/\nOriginally a compound of 文(ふみ) (fumi, “writing”) + 板(いた) (ita, “board, plank”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "札",
"ruby": [
[
"札",
"ふだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "札",
"ruby": [
[
"札",
"ふみだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "札",
"ruby": [
[
"札",
"ふんだ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "fuda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "fumida",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "funda",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ふだ",
"2": "ふみだ",
"3": "ふんだ"
},
"expansion": "札(ふだ) or 札(ふみだ) or 札(ふんだ) • (fuda or fumida or funda)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a card, a plate, a tag"
],
"links": [
[
"card",
"card"
],
[
"plate",
"plate"
],
[
"tag",
"tag"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "a deck of cards",
"roman": "hitokumi no fuda",
"ruby": [
[
"一組",
"ひとくみ"
],
[
"札",
"ふだ"
]
],
"text": "一組の札"
}
],
"glosses": [
"playing card"
],
"links": [
[
"playing card",
"playing card"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "ふだ"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɸɯ̟ᵝda̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "札"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "향찰",
"roman": "hyangchal",
"word": "鄕札"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "chal",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "찰",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
},
{
"form": "chal",
"tags": [
"revised"
]
},
{
"form": "ch'al",
"tags": [
"McCune-Reischauer"
]
},
{
"form": "chal",
"tags": [
"Yale"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "Han characters",
"sc": "Kore",
"sort": "찰",
"tr": "chal"
},
"expansion": "札 • (chal)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"eumhun": "",
"hangeul": "찰",
"mr": "ch'al",
"rv": "chal",
"y": "chal"
},
"expansion": "札 • (chal) (hangeul 찰, revised chal, McCune–Reischauer ch'al, Yale chal)",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"letter"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "札"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"札 (Kangxi radical 75, 木+1, 5 strokes, cangjie input 木山 (DU), four-corner 4291₀, composition ⿰木乚)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"木",
"木#Translingual"
],
[
"乚",
"乚#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "札"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "trát",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "trớt",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "札"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"札"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "札",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"札"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "札",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"札"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "札",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"札"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "札",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"札"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "札",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"札"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "札",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"札"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "札",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"札"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "札",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"札"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "札",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"札"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "札",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"札"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "札",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"札"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "札",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"札"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "札",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"札"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "札",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"札"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "札",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"札"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "札",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.