See 日本語 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 日本語 meaning in All languages combined (8.1kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "日本語",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Japanese",
"orig": "zh:Japanese",
"parents": [
"Languages",
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "zh:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japanese language"
],
"id": "en-日本語-zh-noun-DbSeDwP1",
"links": [
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "日語"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "日文"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "日本語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "日文"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "日語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "日本話"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "日文"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "日語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "日文"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "㗎文"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "㗎話"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "日本話"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "日語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "日語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "日語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "日語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "日文"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "日本話"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "日本話"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "日文"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "日本閒話"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Rìběnyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖˋ ㄅㄣˇ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jat⁶ bun² jyu⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nĭk-buōng-ngṳ̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Rìběnyǔ [Phonetic:rìbényǔ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Rìhběnyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Jih⁴-pên³-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "R̀-běn-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ryhbeenyeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Жибэньюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Žibɛnʹjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐ̩⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yaht bún yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jat⁹ bun² jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yed⁶ bun² yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐt̚² puːn³⁵ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "nĭk-buōng-ngṳ̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡiʔ⁵⁻²¹ puoŋ³³⁻³⁵ ŋy³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: rìbényǔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐ̩⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐt̚² puːn³⁵ jyː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡiʔ⁵⁻²¹ puoŋ³³⁻³⁵ ŋy³³/"
}
],
"word": "日本語"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "日本",
"3": "語",
"t1": "Japan",
"t2": "language",
"tr1": "Nihon, Nippon",
"tr2": "-go"
},
"expansion": "日本 (Nihon, Nippon, “Japan”) + 語 (-go, “language”)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 日本 (Nihon, Nippon, “Japan”) + 語 (-go, “language”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "日本語",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"に"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "日 (にっ)本語",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ぽん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nihongo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nippongo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "にほんご",
"2": "にっぽんご"
},
"expansion": "日(に)本(ほん)語(ご) or 日(にっ)本(ぽん)語(ご) • (nihongo or nippongo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms suffixed with 語",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Japanese",
"orig": "ja:Japanese",
"parents": [
"Languages",
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ja",
"name": "Languages",
"orig": "ja:Languages",
"parents": [
"Language",
"Names",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How’s my Japanese? Not bad, right? I also speak Korean and English. I like learning languages.",
"ref": "2002 March 9, Yumi Hotta with Obata, Takeshi, “第131局 試される伊角”, in ヒカルの碁 [Hikaru’s Go], volume 16 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, page 56",
"roman": "Ore no nihongo dō? Waruku nai daro Kankokugo to eigo mo hanasu n da ze Shumi da na gogaku wa",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"131",
"ひゃくさんじゅういち"
],
[
"局",
"きょく"
],
[
"試",
"ため"
],
[
"伊",
"い"
],
[
"角",
"すみ"
],
[
"日",
"に"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"悪",
"わる"
],
[
"韓",
"かん"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"英",
"えい"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"話",
"はな"
],
[
"趣",
"しゅ"
],
[
"味",
"み"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"text": "オレの日本語どう？悪くないだろ 韓国語と英語も話すんだぜ 趣味だな語学は"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Japanese language"
],
"id": "en-日本語-ja-noun-sL-uIasF",
"links": [
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kokugo",
"word": "国語"
},
{
"roman": "hōgo",
"word": "邦語"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:日本語"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にほんご"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ihõ̞ŋɡo̞]"
},
{
"other": "にっぽんご"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ip̚põ̞ŋɡo̞]"
}
],
"word": "日本語"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ilboneo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "일본어",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "일본어"
},
"expansion": "日本語 • (ilboneo) (hangeul 일본어)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Japanese language",
"word": "일본어"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 일본어 (“Japanese language”)."
],
"id": "en-日本語-ko-noun-x2nVUkDZ",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"일본어",
"일본어#Korean"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "日本語"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "日本語",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Cantonese lemmas",
"Cantonese nouns",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Mandarin lemmas",
"Mandarin nouns",
"zh:Japanese",
"zh:Languages"
],
"glosses": [
"Japanese language"
],
"links": [
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Rìběnyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄖˋ ㄅㄣˇ ㄩˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "jat⁶ bun² jyu⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "nĭk-buōng-ngṳ̄"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Rìběnyǔ [Phonetic:rìbényǔ]"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Rìhběnyǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Jih⁴-pên³-yü³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "R̀-běn-yǔ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Ryhbeenyeu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Жибэньюй"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Žibɛnʹjuj"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐ̩⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "yaht bún yúh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "jat⁹ bun² jy⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "yed⁶ bun² yu⁵"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐt̚² puːn³⁵ jyː¹³/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "nĭk-buōng-ngṳ̄"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡiʔ⁵⁻²¹ puoŋ³³⁻³⁵ ŋy³³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"other": "[Phonetic: rìbényǔ]"
},
{
"ipa": "/ʐ̩⁵¹ pən²¹⁴⁻³⁵ y²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/jɐt̚² puːn³⁵ jyː¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/nˡiʔ⁵⁻²¹ puoŋ³³⁻³⁵ ŋy³³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "日語"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "日文"
},
{
"tags": [
"formal",
"Standard-Chinese"
],
"word": "日本語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "日文"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "日語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Taiwan"
],
"word": "日本話"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "日文"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "日語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "日文"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "㗎文"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Hong-Kong"
],
"word": "㗎話"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangfu",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "日本話"
},
{
"tags": [
"Xiamen"
],
"word": "日語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Quanzhou"
],
"word": "日語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Zhangzhou"
],
"word": "日語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "日語"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tainan"
],
"word": "日文"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Penang"
],
"word": "日本話"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Singapore"
],
"word": "日本話"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "日文"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu",
"Shanghai"
],
"word": "日本閒話"
}
],
"word": "日本語"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "日本",
"3": "語",
"t1": "Japan",
"t2": "language",
"tr1": "Nihon, Nippon",
"tr2": "-go"
},
"expansion": "日本 (Nihon, Nippon, “Japan”) + 語 (-go, “language”)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From 日本 (Nihon, Nippon, “Japan”) + 語 (-go, “language”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "日本語",
"ruby": [
[
"日",
"に"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "日 (にっ)本語",
"ruby": [
[
"本",
"ぽん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "nihongo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "nippongo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "にほんご",
"2": "にっぽんご"
},
"expansion": "日(に)本(ほん)語(ご) or 日(にっ)本(ぽん)語(ご) • (nihongo or nippongo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
"Japanese terms suffixed with 語",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with audio links",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with usage examples",
"Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
"ja:Japanese",
"ja:Languages"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "How’s my Japanese? Not bad, right? I also speak Korean and English. I like learning languages.",
"ref": "2002 March 9, Yumi Hotta with Obata, Takeshi, “第131局 試される伊角”, in ヒカルの碁 [Hikaru’s Go], volume 16 (fiction), Tokyo: Shueisha, page 56",
"roman": "Ore no nihongo dō? Waruku nai daro Kankokugo to eigo mo hanasu n da ze Shumi da na gogaku wa",
"ruby": [
[
"第",
"だい"
],
[
"131",
"ひゃくさんじゅういち"
],
[
"局",
"きょく"
],
[
"試",
"ため"
],
[
"伊",
"い"
],
[
"角",
"すみ"
],
[
"日",
"に"
],
[
"本",
"ほん"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"悪",
"わる"
],
[
"韓",
"かん"
],
[
"国",
"こく"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"英",
"えい"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"話",
"はな"
],
[
"趣",
"しゅ"
],
[
"味",
"み"
],
[
"語",
"ご"
],
[
"学",
"がく"
]
],
"text": "オレの日本語どう？悪くないだろ 韓国語と英語も話すんだぜ 趣味だな語学は"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the Japanese language"
],
"links": [
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"ja:日本語"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "にほんご"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ihõ̞ŋɡo̞]"
},
{
"other": "にっぽんご"
},
{
"ipa": "[ɲ̟ip̚põ̞ŋɡo̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kokugo",
"word": "国語"
},
{
"roman": "hōgo",
"word": "邦語"
}
],
"word": "日本語"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ilboneo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "일본어",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hj",
"hangeul": "일본어"
},
"expansion": "日本語 • (ilboneo) (hangeul 일본어)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Japanese language",
"word": "일본어"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 일본어 (“Japanese language”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"일본어",
"일본어#Korean"
],
[
"Japanese",
"Japanese"
],
[
"language",
"language"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "日本語"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"日本語"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "日本語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"日本語"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "日本語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"日本語"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "日本語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"日本語"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "日本語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"日本語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "日本語",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"日本語"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "日本語",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.