"恩" meaning in All languages combined

See 恩 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ˀən⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /ŋən⁵⁵/ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /jɐn⁵⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /jin³³/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /ŋiɛn⁴²/ [Gan, Nanchang, Sinological-IPA], /en²⁴/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /ɛn⁴⁴/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /ɣə̃ŋ¹¹/ [Jin, Sinological-IPA, Taiyuan], /aiŋ⁵⁴/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /ouŋ⁵⁵/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /un³³/ [Hokkien, Jinjiang, Lukang, Quanzhou], /un⁴⁴/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung, Kinmen, Tainan, Taipei, Xiamen], /in³³⁴/ [Hokkien], /in⁴⁴/ [Changtai, Hokkien, Tainan, Yilan, Zhangzhou], /in⁵⁵/ [Hokkien, Zhangpu], /ən⁴⁴/ [Hokkien], /ən³³/ [Hokkien, Hui'an, Klang, Nan'an], /ŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ɯŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /eŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /iŋ³³/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /ŋən³³/ [Changsha, Sinological-IPA, Xiang], /ˀən⁵⁵/, /ŋən⁵⁵/, /jɐn⁵⁵/, /jin³³/, /ŋiɛn⁴²/, /en²⁴/, /ɛn⁴⁴/, /ɣə̃ŋ¹¹/, /aiŋ⁵⁴/, /ouŋ⁵⁵/, /un³³/, /un⁴⁴/, /in³³⁴/, /in⁴⁴/, /in⁵⁵/, /ən⁴⁴/, /ən³³/, /ŋ³³/, /ɯŋ³³/, /eŋ³³/, /iŋ³³/, /ən⁵³/, /ŋən³³/ Chinese transliterations: ēn [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], en¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin, standard], ㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo, standard], ngen¹ [Chengdu, Mandarin, Pinyin, Sichuanese], jan¹ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], yin¹ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], ngien¹ [Gan, Wiktionary-specific], ên [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], ên¹ [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], gheng¹ [Jin, Wiktionary-specific], áing, ŏng, un [Hokkien, POJ], in [Hokkien, POJ], ern [Hokkien, POJ], irn [Hokkien, POJ], ng¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], eng¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], êng¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], ing¹ [Peng'im, Teochew], ¹en, ngen¹, ēn [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ㄣ [Mandarin, bopomofo], en [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], ên¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], ēn [Mandarin, Yale], en [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], энь [Mandarin, Palladius], enʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], ngen [Chengdu, Latinxua-Sin-Wenz, Mandarin], jan¹ [Cantonese, Jyutping], yān [Cantonese, Yale], jan¹ [Cantonese, Pinyin], yen¹ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], yin¹ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], ngien¹ [Gan, Nanchang, Wiktionary-specific], ên [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], en´ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], en¹ [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], gheng¹ [Jin, Taiyuan, Wiktionary-specific], áing [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], ŏng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], un [Hokkien, Tai-lo], wn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], in [Hokkien, Tai-lo], yn [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], ern [Hokkien, Tai-lo], irn [Hokkien, Tai-lo], ng [POJ, Teochew], ṳng [POJ, Teochew], eng [POJ, Teochew], ing [POJ, Teochew], ¹en [Wu], en^平 [Wu], /ən⁵³/ [Wu], ngen¹ [Changsha, Wiktionary-specific, Xiang], 'on [Middle-Chinese], /*ʔˤə[n]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*qɯːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯːn) : phonetic 因 (OC *qin) + semantic 心 (“heart”). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *qɯːn}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯːn), {{m|zh|因//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *qin</span>}} 因 (OC *qin), {{m|zh|心//||heart|tr=-}} 心 (“heart”), {{Han compound|因|心|c1=p|c2=s|ls=psc|t2=heart}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯːn) : phonetic 因 (OC *qin) + semantic 心 (“heart”) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 恩
  1. kindness; mercy; charity
    Sense id: en-恩-zh-character-quhxmeGD
  2. affection
    Sense id: en-恩-zh-character-FMZ0FODf
  3. a surname: En
    Sense id: en-恩-zh-character-fGr7GeEw Categories (other): Chinese surnames
  4. (Mainland China) Short for 恩格斯 (Ēngésī, “Engels”). Tags: Mainland-China, abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: 恩格斯 (extra: Ēngésī, “Engels”) Categories (topical): Individuals
    Sense id: en-恩-zh-character-Slw9~GWy Categories (other): Mainland China Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 11 6 10 72 Disambiguation of Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 10 11 10 70
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: 恩典 (ēndiǎn), 恩德 (ēndé), 恩惠 (ēnhuì), 恩情 (ēnqíng), 恩意 (ēnyì) [literary], 恩施 (ēnshī) [literary], 恩義 (ēnyì), 恩义 (ēnyì), 恩愛 (ēn'ài), 恩爱 (ēn'ài), 情愛 (qíng'ài), 情爱 (qíng'ài), (ài), (ài), 愛情 (àiqíng), 爱情 (àiqíng), 愛河 (àihé) [figuratively], 爱河 (àihé) [figuratively], 戀情 (liànqíng), 恋情 (liànqíng) Derived forms: 一飯之恩, 一饭之恩, 不知恩義, 不知恩义, 世恩錄, 世恩录, 以義割恩, 以义割恩, 伯恩 (Bó'ēn), 伯恩斯坦 (Bó'ēnsītǎn), 佩恩, 僕固懷恩, 仆固怀恩, 再生之恩, 再造之恩 (zàizàozhī'ēn), 凱恩斯 (Kǎi'ēnsī), 凯恩斯 (Kǎi'ēnsī), 刻薄寡恩, 割恩, 割恩斷義, 割恩断义, 千恩萬謝 (qiān'ēnwànxiè), 千恩万谢 (qiān'ēnwànxiè), 卵翼之恩, 厚恩 (hòu'ēn), 合恩角 (Hé'ēnjiǎo), 君恩, 吳承恩, 吴承恩, 周恩來, 周恩来, 國恩 (guó'ēn), 国恩 (guó'ēn), 培恩, 報恩 (bào'ēn), 报恩 (bào'ēn), 大恩, 大恩不謝, 大恩不谢, 大恩人, 大恩大德 (dà'ēndàdé), 天恩, 宣恩 (Xuān'ēn), 寡恩 (guǎ'ēn), 寡恩少義, 寡恩少义, 小恩小惠, 布勞恩, 布劳恩, 布萊恩特, 布莱恩特, 師恩 (shī'ēn), 师恩 (shī'ēn), 忘恩 (wàng'ēn), 忘恩失義, 忘恩失义, 忘恩背義, 忘恩背义, 忘恩負義 (wàng'ēnfùyì), 忘恩负义 (wàng'ēnfùyì), 恩主 (ēnzhǔ), 恩主公 (Ēnzhǔgōng), 恩人 (ēnrén), 恩仇 (ēnchóu), 恩倖, 恩幸, 恩光, 恩公, 恩典 (ēndiǎn), 恩准 (ēnzhǔn), 恩勤, 恩同再造, 恩同父母, 恩威並濟, 恩威并济, 恩威並用, 恩威并用, 恩威並著, 恩威并著, 恩威並行, 恩威并行, 恩威並重, 恩威并重, 恩官, 恩宥, 恩家, 恩寵 (ēnchǒng), 恩宠 (ēnchǒng), 恩將仇報 (ēnjiāngchóubào), 恩将仇报 (ēnjiāngchóubào), 恩山義海, 恩山义海, 恩師 (ēnshī), 恩师 (ēnshī), 恩平 (Ēnpíng), 恩德 (ēndé), 恩念, 恩怨 (ēnyuàn), 恩怨分明, 恩恤, 恩惠 (ēnhuì), 恩情 (ēnqíng), 恩愛 (ēn'ài), 恩爱 (ēn'ài), 恩斷意絕, 恩断意绝, 恩斷義絕 (ēnduànyìjué), 恩断义绝 (ēnduànyìjué), 恩施 (ēnshī), 恩施土家族苗族自治州 (Ēnshī Tǔjiāzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu), 恩旨, 恩星照命, 恩格斯 (Ēngésī), 恩梅開江 (Ēnméikāi Jiāng), 恩梅开江 (Ēnméikāi Jiāng), 恩榮, 恩荣, 恩榮宴, 恩荣宴, 恩波, 恩深義重, 恩深义重, 恩澤 (ēnzé), 恩泽 (ēnzé), 恩物, 恩田 (ēntián), 恩相 (ēnxiàng), 恩眄, 恩眷, 恩禮, 恩礼, 恩私, 恩科, 恩紀, 恩纪, 恩給制, 恩给制, 恩義 (ēnyì), 恩义 (ēnyì), 恩臨, 恩临, 恩臺, 恩台, 恩舊, 恩旧, 恩詔, 恩诏, 恩貢, 恩贡, 恩賞 (ēnshǎng), 恩赏 (ēnshǎng), 恩賜 (ēncì), 恩赐 (ēncì), 恩赦 (ēnshè), 恩遇, 恩重, 恩重丘山, 恩重如山, 恩門, 恩门, 恩露, 恩養 (ēnyǎng), 恩养 (ēnyǎng), 恩餉, 恩饷, 恩養錢, 恩养钱, 恩魚, 恩鱼, 感恩 (gǎn'ēn), 感恩圖報, 感恩图报, 感恩戴德 (gǎn'ēndàidé), 感恩戴義, 感恩戴义, 感恩節 (Gǎn'ēnjié), 感恩节 (Gǎn'ēnjié), 感恩荷德, 意斷恩絕, 意断恩绝, 慈恩宗, 慈恩寺, 慚恩, 惭恩, 承恩, 承恩門, 承恩门, 拜恩私第, 推恩, 救命之恩 (jiùmìngzhī'ēn), 施仁布恩, 施恩 (shī'ēn), 施恩布德, 梯恩梯 (tī'ēntī), 樹恩 (shù'ēn), 树恩 (shù'ēn), 沐恩 (mù'ēn), 法外施恩, 波恩病, 洪恩, 渥恩, 湛恩, 湯恩比, 汤恩比, 潘恩, 澤深恩重, 泽深恩重, 父母恩勤, 特恩, 百般恩愛, 百般恩爱, 皇恩 (huáng'ēn), 盧恩 (lú'ēn), 卢恩 (lú'ēn), 知恩不報, 知恩不报, 知恩報恩, 知恩报恩, 知遇之恩, 私恩小惠, 絲恩髮怨, 丝恩发怨, 罔極之恩, 罔极之恩, 義山恩海, 义山恩海, 義斷恩絕, 义断恩绝, 義海恩山, 义海恩山, 義重恩深, 义重恩深, 背恩 (bèi'ēn), 背恩忘義, 背恩忘义, 膏恩, 舊愛宿恩, 旧爱宿恩, 蒙恩, 覃恩, 覆庇之恩, 謝恩 (xiè'ēn), 谢恩 (xiè'ēn), 負義忘恩, 负义忘恩, 賣恩, 卖恩, 辜恩背義, 辜恩背义, 辜恩負義, 辜恩负义, 違恩負義, 违恩负义, 金恩, 開恩 (kāi'ēn), 开恩 (kāi'ēn), 隆恩 (lóng'ēn), 隆恩曠典, 隆恩旷典, 隆恩盛德, 雨露之恩, 霑恩, 沾恩, 顧復之恩, 顾复之恩, 魚朝恩, 鱼朝恩, 鴻恩, 鸿恩, 龍恩, 龙恩

Character [Japanese]

IPA: [õ̞ɴ]
  1. Tags: grade-5-kanji, kanji, no-gloss Derived forms: 恩愛 (on'ai) (ruby: 恩愛(おんあい)), 恩義 (ongi) (ruby: 恩義(おんぎ)), 恩恵 (onkei) (ruby: 恩恵(おんけい)), 恩師: one's honoured teacher (onshi) (ruby: 恩師(おんし)), 恩赦 (onsha) (ruby: 恩赦(おんしゃ)), 恩賞 (onshō) (ruby: 恩賞(おんしょう)), 恩人 (onjin) (ruby: 恩人(おんじん)), 恩寵 (onchō) (ruby: 恩寵(おんちょう))
    Sense id: en-恩-ja-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Japanese terms read with on'yomi, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (おん)), on [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|おん}} 恩(おん) • (on)
  1. obligation
    Sense id: en-恩-ja-noun-35opqbSe Categories (other): Grade 5 kanji, Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Grade 5 kanji: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 100

Character [Korean]

IPA: [ɯn] [SK-Standard, Seoul] Forms: 은혜 은 [eumhun]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|은혜|은}} 恩 (eumhun 은혜 은 (eunhye eun))
  1. Hanja form of 은 (“favor”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: favor)
    Sense id: en-恩-ko-character-cBXWXevO Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 33 35 32 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 34 33
  2. Hanja form of 은 (“grace”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: grace)
    Sense id: en-恩-ko-character-Ubsk4foB Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 33 35 32 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 34 33
  3. Hanja form of 은 (“mercy”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: (extra: mercy)
    Sense id: en-恩-ko-character-d5zGyNw7 Categories (other): Korean entries with incorrect language header, Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys Disambiguation of Korean entries with incorrect language header: 33 35 32 Disambiguation of Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 33 34 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 恩惠 (eunhye) (alt: 은혜) (english: grace), 恩師 (eunsa) (alt: 은사) (english: teacher), 恩人 (eunin) (alt: 은인) (english: savior)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 恩 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 田大心 (WKP), four-corner 6033₀, composition ⿱因心)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: 恩: Hán Việt readings: ân 恩: Nôm readings: ơn [canonical], ân [canonical]
  1. chữ Hán form of ân, ơn (“favor; grace”). Derived forms: 愛恩 (ái ân), 感恩 (cảm ơn / cám ơn)
    Sense id: en-恩-vi-character-awkxzARz Categories (other): Vietnamese Chữ Hán, Vietnamese Nom

Classifier [Zhuang]

Head templates: {{head|za|classifier|head=}} 恩, {{za-head|classifier}} 恩
  1. Sawndip form of aen Tags: Sawndip, alt-of Alternative form of: aen
    Sense id: en-恩-za-classifier-X8EGWUnO Categories (other): Zhuang classifiers, Zhuang entries with incorrect language header

Download JSON data for 恩 meaning in All languages combined (31.7kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "恩 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 田大心 (WKP), four-corner 6033₀, composition ⿱因心)"
      ],
      "id": "en-恩-mul-character--7~3yLBQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "因",
          "因#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "心#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恩"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一飯之恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "一饭之恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不知恩義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "不知恩义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "世恩錄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "世恩录"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "以義割恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "以义割恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bó'ēn",
      "word": "伯恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Bó'ēnsītǎn",
      "word": "伯恩斯坦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "佩恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "僕固懷恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "仆固怀恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "再生之恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zàizàozhī'ēn",
      "word": "再造之恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kǎi'ēnsī",
      "word": "凱恩斯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kǎi'ēnsī",
      "word": "凯恩斯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刻薄寡恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "割恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "割恩斷義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "割恩断义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiān'ēnwànxiè",
      "word": "千恩萬謝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qiān'ēnwànxiè",
      "word": "千恩万谢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "卵翼之恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "hòu'ēn",
      "word": "厚恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Hé'ēnjiǎo",
      "word": "合恩角"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "君恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吳承恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "吴承恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "周恩來"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "周恩来"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guó'ēn",
      "word": "國恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guó'ēn",
      "word": "国恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "培恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bào'ēn",
      "word": "報恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bào'ēn",
      "word": "报恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大恩不謝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大恩不谢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "大恩人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "dà'ēndàdé",
      "word": "大恩大德"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "天恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Xuān'ēn",
      "word": "宣恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "guǎ'ēn",
      "word": "寡恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "寡恩少義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "寡恩少义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "小恩小惠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "布勞恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "布劳恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "布萊恩特"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "布莱恩特"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shī'ēn",
      "word": "師恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shī'ēn",
      "word": "师恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàng'ēn",
      "word": "忘恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "忘恩失義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "忘恩失义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "忘恩背義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "忘恩背义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàng'ēnfùyì",
      "word": "忘恩負義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wàng'ēnfùyì",
      "word": "忘恩负义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnzhǔ",
      "word": "恩主"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ēnzhǔgōng",
      "word": "恩主公"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnrén",
      "word": "恩人"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnchóu",
      "word": "恩仇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩倖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩幸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩光"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩公"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēndiǎn",
      "word": "恩典"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnzhǔn",
      "word": "恩准"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩勤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩同再造"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩同父母"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩威並濟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩威并济"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩威並用"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩威并用"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩威並著"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩威并著"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩威並行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩威并行"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩威並重"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩威并重"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩官"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩宥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩家"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnchǒng",
      "word": "恩寵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnchǒng",
      "word": "恩宠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnjiāngchóubào",
      "word": "恩將仇報"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnjiāngchóubào",
      "word": "恩将仇报"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩山義海"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩山义海"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnshī",
      "word": "恩師"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnshī",
      "word": "恩师"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ēnpíng",
      "word": "恩平"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēndé",
      "word": "恩德"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩念"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnyuàn",
      "word": "恩怨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩怨分明"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩恤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnhuì",
      "word": "恩惠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnqíng",
      "word": "恩情"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēn'ài",
      "word": "恩愛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēn'ài",
      "word": "恩爱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩斷意絕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩断意绝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnduànyìjué",
      "word": "恩斷義絕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnduànyìjué",
      "word": "恩断义绝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnshī",
      "word": "恩施"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ēnshī Tǔjiāzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu",
      "word": "恩施土家族苗族自治州"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩旨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩星照命"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ēngésī",
      "word": "恩格斯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ēnméikāi Jiāng",
      "word": "恩梅開江"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Ēnméikāi Jiāng",
      "word": "恩梅开江"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩榮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩荣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩榮宴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩荣宴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩波"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩深義重"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩深义重"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnzé",
      "word": "恩澤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnzé",
      "word": "恩泽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēntián",
      "word": "恩田"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnxiàng",
      "word": "恩相"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩眄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩眷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩禮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩礼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩私"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩科"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩紀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩纪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩給制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩给制"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnyì",
      "word": "恩義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnyì",
      "word": "恩义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩臨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩临"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩臺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩台"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩舊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩旧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩詔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩诏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩貢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩贡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnshǎng",
      "word": "恩賞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnshǎng",
      "word": "恩赏"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēncì",
      "word": "恩賜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēncì",
      "word": "恩赐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnshè",
      "word": "恩赦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩遇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩重"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩重丘山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩重如山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩露"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnyǎng",
      "word": "恩養"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnyǎng",
      "word": "恩养"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩餉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩饷"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩養錢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩养钱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩魚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "恩鱼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎn'ēn",
      "word": "感恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "感恩圖報"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "感恩图报"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "gǎn'ēndàidé",
      "word": "感恩戴德"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "感恩戴義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "感恩戴义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Gǎn'ēnjié",
      "word": "感恩節"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Gǎn'ēnjié",
      "word": "感恩节"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "感恩荷德"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "意斷恩絕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "意断恩绝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慈恩宗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慈恩寺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "慚恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "惭恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "承恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "承恩門"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "承恩门"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拜恩私第"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "推恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "jiùmìngzhī'ēn",
      "word": "救命之恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "施仁布恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shī'ēn",
      "word": "施恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "施恩布德"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tī'ēntī",
      "word": "梯恩梯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shù'ēn",
      "word": "樹恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shù'ēn",
      "word": "树恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "mù'ēn",
      "word": "沐恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "法外施恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "波恩病"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "洪恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "渥恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "湛恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "湯恩比"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "汤恩比"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "潘恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "澤深恩重"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "泽深恩重"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "父母恩勤"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "特恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "百般恩愛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "百般恩爱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huáng'ēn",
      "word": "皇恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lú'ēn",
      "word": "盧恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lú'ēn",
      "word": "卢恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "知恩不報"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "知恩不报"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "知恩報恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "知恩报恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "知遇之恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "私恩小惠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "絲恩髮怨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丝恩发怨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罔極之恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "罔极之恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "義山恩海"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "义山恩海"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "義斷恩絕"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "义断恩绝"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "義海恩山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "义海恩山"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "義重恩深"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "义重恩深"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bèi'ēn",
      "word": "背恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "背恩忘義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "背恩忘义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "膏恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "舊愛宿恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "旧爱宿恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蒙恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "覃恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "覆庇之恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiè'ēn",
      "word": "謝恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "xiè'ēn",
      "word": "谢恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "負義忘恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "负义忘恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "賣恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "卖恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "辜恩背義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "辜恩背义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "辜恩負義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "辜恩负义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "違恩負義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "违恩负义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "金恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāi'ēn",
      "word": "開恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "kāi'ēn",
      "word": "开恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "lóng'ēn",
      "word": "隆恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "隆恩曠典"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "隆恩旷典"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "隆恩盛德"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雨露之恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "霑恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "沾恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "顧復之恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "顾复之恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "魚朝恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鱼朝恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鴻恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鸿恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "龍恩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "龙恩"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "恩"
          },
          "expansion": "恩",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "恩",
            "2": "おん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "恩(おん) (on)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "恩",
            "2": "おん",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "恩",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "恩",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "恩",
            "v": "恩",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (恩):\n* → Japanese: 恩(おん) (on)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "おん",
            "3": "",
            "4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (恩):\n* → Japanese: 恩(おん) (on)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (恩):\n* → Japanese: 恩(おん) (on)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "ơn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ơn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: ơn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *qɯːn"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯːn)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "因//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *qin</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "因 (OC *qin)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "心//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heart",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "心 (“heart”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "因",
        "2": "心",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t2": "heart"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯːn) : phonetic 因 (OC *qin) + semantic 心 (“heart”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯːn) : phonetic 因 (OC *qin) + semantic 心 (“heart”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "恩",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kindness; mercy; charity"
      ],
      "id": "en-恩-zh-character-quhxmeGD",
      "links": [
        [
          "kindness",
          "kindness"
        ],
        [
          "mercy",
          "mercy"
        ],
        [
          "charity",
          "charity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "affection"
      ],
      "id": "en-恩-zh-character-FMZ0FODf",
      "links": [
        [
          "affection",
          "affection"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname: En"
      ],
      "id": "en-恩-zh-character-fGr7GeEw",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "En",
          "En"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Ēngésī, “Engels”",
          "word": "恩格斯"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mainland China Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Individuals",
          "orig": "zh:Individuals",
          "parents": [
            "People",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "11 6 10 72",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "10 11 10 70",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 恩格斯 (Ēngésī, “Engels”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-恩-zh-character-Slw9~GWy",
      "links": [
        [
          "恩格斯",
          "恩格斯#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China) Short for 恩格斯 (Ēngésī, “Engels”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "en¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gheng¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "áing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ŏng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "un"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "in"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ern"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "irn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "êng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ing¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹en"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "en"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "en"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "энь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "enʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngien¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiɛn⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "en´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "en¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gheng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣə̃ŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "áing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aiŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ŏng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ouŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "un"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/un³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Lukang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/un⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Kinmen",
        "Tainan",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "in"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in³³⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changtai",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tainan",
        "Yilan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangpu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ən⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ən³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Hui'an",
        "Klang",
        "Nan'an"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "irn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ṳng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɯŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹en"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "en^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ən⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋən³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'on"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔˤə[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qɯːn/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ in /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ eng¹ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiɛn⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣə̃ŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aiŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ouŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/un³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/un⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in³³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ən⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ən³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ eng¹ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ṳng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɯŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ən⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋən³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qɯːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēndiǎn",
      "word": "恩典"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēndé",
      "word": "恩德"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnhuì",
      "word": "恩惠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnqíng",
      "word": "恩情"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "恩意"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnshī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "恩施"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnyì",
      "word": "恩義"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēnyì",
      "word": "恩义"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēn'ài",
      "word": "恩愛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ēn'ài",
      "word": "恩爱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qíng'ài",
      "word": "情愛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "qíng'ài",
      "word": "情爱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ài",
      "word": "愛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "ài",
      "word": "爱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "àiqíng",
      "word": "愛情"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "àiqíng",
      "word": "爱情"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "àihé",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "愛河"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "àihé",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "爱河"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liànqíng",
      "word": "戀情"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "liànqíng",
      "word": "恋情"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恩"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "on'ai",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "恩愛",
              "おんあい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "恩愛"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ongi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "恩義",
              "おんぎ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "恩義"
        },
        {
          "roman": "onkei",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "恩恵",
              "おんけい"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "恩恵"
        },
        {
          "roman": "onshi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "恩師",
              "おんし"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "恩師: one's honoured teacher"
        },
        {
          "roman": "onsha",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "恩赦",
              "おんしゃ"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "恩赦"
        },
        {
          "roman": "onshō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "恩賞",
              "おんしょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "恩賞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "onjin",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "恩人",
              "おんじん"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "恩人"
        },
        {
          "roman": "onchō",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "恩寵",
              "おんちょう"
            ]
          ],
          "word": "恩寵"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-恩-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[õ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恩"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恩",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恩",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おん"
      },
      "expansion": "恩(おん) • (on)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Grade 5 kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "obligation"
      ],
      "id": "en-恩-ja-noun-35opqbSe",
      "links": [
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恩"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "은혜",
      "english": "grace",
      "roman": "eunhye",
      "word": "恩惠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "은사",
      "english": "teacher",
      "roman": "eunsa",
      "word": "恩師"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "alt": "은인",
      "english": "savior",
      "roman": "eunin",
      "word": "恩人"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "은혜 은",
      "roman": "eunhye eun",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "은혜",
        "2": "은"
      },
      "expansion": "恩 (eumhun 은혜 은 (eunhye eun))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "favor",
          "word": "은"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 은 (“favor”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-恩-ko-character-cBXWXevO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "은",
          "은#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "favor",
          "favor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "grace",
          "word": "은"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 은 (“grace”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-恩-ko-character-Ubsk4foB",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "은",
          "은#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "grace",
          "grace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mercy",
          "word": "은"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 35 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 34 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 은 (“mercy”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-恩-ko-character-d5zGyNw7",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "은",
          "은#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "mercy",
          "mercy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯn]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[은]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恩"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恩: Hán Việt readings: ân 恩: Nôm readings: ơn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ân",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese Nom",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "ái ân",
          "word": "愛恩"
        },
        {
          "roman": "cảm ơn / cám ơn",
          "word": "感恩"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of ân, ơn (“favor; grace”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-恩-vi-character-awkxzARz",
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "ân",
          "ân#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "ơn",
          "ơn#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "favor",
          "favor"
        ],
        [
          "grace",
          "grace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恩"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "classifier",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "恩",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "classifier"
      },
      "expansion": "恩",
      "name": "za-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zhuang",
  "lang_code": "za",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "aen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zhuang classifiers",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sawndip form of aen"
      ],
      "id": "en-恩-za-classifier-X8EGWUnO",
      "links": [
        [
          "Sawndip",
          "Sawndip"
        ],
        [
          "aen",
          "aen#Zhuang"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sawndip",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恩"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Advanced Mandarin",
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "一飯之恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "一饭之恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "不知恩義"
    },
    {
      "word": "不知恩义"
    },
    {
      "word": "世恩錄"
    },
    {
      "word": "世恩录"
    },
    {
      "word": "以義割恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "以义割恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bó'ēn",
      "word": "伯恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Bó'ēnsītǎn",
      "word": "伯恩斯坦"
    },
    {
      "word": "佩恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "僕固懷恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "仆固怀恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "再生之恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zàizàozhī'ēn",
      "word": "再造之恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kǎi'ēnsī",
      "word": "凱恩斯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kǎi'ēnsī",
      "word": "凯恩斯"
    },
    {
      "word": "刻薄寡恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "割恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "割恩斷義"
    },
    {
      "word": "割恩断义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiān'ēnwànxiè",
      "word": "千恩萬謝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qiān'ēnwànxiè",
      "word": "千恩万谢"
    },
    {
      "word": "卵翼之恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "hòu'ēn",
      "word": "厚恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Hé'ēnjiǎo",
      "word": "合恩角"
    },
    {
      "word": "君恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "吳承恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "吴承恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "周恩來"
    },
    {
      "word": "周恩来"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guó'ēn",
      "word": "國恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guó'ēn",
      "word": "国恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "培恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bào'ēn",
      "word": "報恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bào'ēn",
      "word": "报恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "大恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "大恩不謝"
    },
    {
      "word": "大恩不谢"
    },
    {
      "word": "大恩人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dà'ēndàdé",
      "word": "大恩大德"
    },
    {
      "word": "天恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xuān'ēn",
      "word": "宣恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "guǎ'ēn",
      "word": "寡恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "寡恩少義"
    },
    {
      "word": "寡恩少义"
    },
    {
      "word": "小恩小惠"
    },
    {
      "word": "布勞恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "布劳恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "布萊恩特"
    },
    {
      "word": "布莱恩特"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shī'ēn",
      "word": "師恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shī'ēn",
      "word": "师恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàng'ēn",
      "word": "忘恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "忘恩失義"
    },
    {
      "word": "忘恩失义"
    },
    {
      "word": "忘恩背義"
    },
    {
      "word": "忘恩背义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàng'ēnfùyì",
      "word": "忘恩負義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wàng'ēnfùyì",
      "word": "忘恩负义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnzhǔ",
      "word": "恩主"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ēnzhǔgōng",
      "word": "恩主公"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnrén",
      "word": "恩人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnchóu",
      "word": "恩仇"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩倖"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩幸"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩光"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩公"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēndiǎn",
      "word": "恩典"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnzhǔn",
      "word": "恩准"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩勤"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩同再造"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩同父母"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩威並濟"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩威并济"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩威並用"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩威并用"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩威並著"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩威并著"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩威並行"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩威并行"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩威並重"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩威并重"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩官"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩宥"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩家"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnchǒng",
      "word": "恩寵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnchǒng",
      "word": "恩宠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnjiāngchóubào",
      "word": "恩將仇報"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnjiāngchóubào",
      "word": "恩将仇报"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩山義海"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩山义海"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnshī",
      "word": "恩師"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnshī",
      "word": "恩师"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ēnpíng",
      "word": "恩平"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēndé",
      "word": "恩德"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩念"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnyuàn",
      "word": "恩怨"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩怨分明"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩恤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnhuì",
      "word": "恩惠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnqíng",
      "word": "恩情"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēn'ài",
      "word": "恩愛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēn'ài",
      "word": "恩爱"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩斷意絕"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩断意绝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnduànyìjué",
      "word": "恩斷義絕"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnduànyìjué",
      "word": "恩断义绝"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnshī",
      "word": "恩施"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ēnshī Tǔjiāzú Miáozú Zìzhìzhōu",
      "word": "恩施土家族苗族自治州"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩旨"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩星照命"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ēngésī",
      "word": "恩格斯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ēnméikāi Jiāng",
      "word": "恩梅開江"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Ēnméikāi Jiāng",
      "word": "恩梅开江"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩榮"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩荣"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩榮宴"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩荣宴"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩波"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩深義重"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩深义重"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnzé",
      "word": "恩澤"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnzé",
      "word": "恩泽"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩物"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēntián",
      "word": "恩田"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnxiàng",
      "word": "恩相"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩眄"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩眷"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩禮"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩礼"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩私"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩科"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩紀"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩纪"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩給制"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩给制"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnyì",
      "word": "恩義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnyì",
      "word": "恩义"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩臨"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩临"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩臺"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩台"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩舊"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩旧"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩詔"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩诏"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩貢"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩贡"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnshǎng",
      "word": "恩賞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnshǎng",
      "word": "恩赏"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēncì",
      "word": "恩賜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēncì",
      "word": "恩赐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnshè",
      "word": "恩赦"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩遇"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩重"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩重丘山"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩重如山"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩門"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩门"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩露"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnyǎng",
      "word": "恩養"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnyǎng",
      "word": "恩养"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩餉"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩饷"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩養錢"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩养钱"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩魚"
    },
    {
      "word": "恩鱼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎn'ēn",
      "word": "感恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "感恩圖報"
    },
    {
      "word": "感恩图报"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gǎn'ēndàidé",
      "word": "感恩戴德"
    },
    {
      "word": "感恩戴義"
    },
    {
      "word": "感恩戴义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gǎn'ēnjié",
      "word": "感恩節"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Gǎn'ēnjié",
      "word": "感恩节"
    },
    {
      "word": "感恩荷德"
    },
    {
      "word": "意斷恩絕"
    },
    {
      "word": "意断恩绝"
    },
    {
      "word": "慈恩宗"
    },
    {
      "word": "慈恩寺"
    },
    {
      "word": "慚恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "惭恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "承恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "承恩門"
    },
    {
      "word": "承恩门"
    },
    {
      "word": "拜恩私第"
    },
    {
      "word": "推恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiùmìngzhī'ēn",
      "word": "救命之恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "施仁布恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shī'ēn",
      "word": "施恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "施恩布德"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tī'ēntī",
      "word": "梯恩梯"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shù'ēn",
      "word": "樹恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shù'ēn",
      "word": "树恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mù'ēn",
      "word": "沐恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "法外施恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "波恩病"
    },
    {
      "word": "洪恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "渥恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "湛恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "湯恩比"
    },
    {
      "word": "汤恩比"
    },
    {
      "word": "潘恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "澤深恩重"
    },
    {
      "word": "泽深恩重"
    },
    {
      "word": "父母恩勤"
    },
    {
      "word": "特恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "百般恩愛"
    },
    {
      "word": "百般恩爱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huáng'ēn",
      "word": "皇恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lú'ēn",
      "word": "盧恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lú'ēn",
      "word": "卢恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "知恩不報"
    },
    {
      "word": "知恩不报"
    },
    {
      "word": "知恩報恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "知恩报恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "知遇之恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "私恩小惠"
    },
    {
      "word": "絲恩髮怨"
    },
    {
      "word": "丝恩发怨"
    },
    {
      "word": "罔極之恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "罔极之恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "義山恩海"
    },
    {
      "word": "义山恩海"
    },
    {
      "word": "義斷恩絕"
    },
    {
      "word": "义断恩绝"
    },
    {
      "word": "義海恩山"
    },
    {
      "word": "义海恩山"
    },
    {
      "word": "義重恩深"
    },
    {
      "word": "义重恩深"
    },
    {
      "roman": "bèi'ēn",
      "word": "背恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "背恩忘義"
    },
    {
      "word": "背恩忘义"
    },
    {
      "word": "膏恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "舊愛宿恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "旧爱宿恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "蒙恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "覃恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "覆庇之恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiè'ēn",
      "word": "謝恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiè'ēn",
      "word": "谢恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "負義忘恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "负义忘恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "賣恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "卖恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "辜恩背義"
    },
    {
      "word": "辜恩背义"
    },
    {
      "word": "辜恩負義"
    },
    {
      "word": "辜恩负义"
    },
    {
      "word": "違恩負義"
    },
    {
      "word": "违恩负义"
    },
    {
      "word": "金恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāi'ēn",
      "word": "開恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "kāi'ēn",
      "word": "开恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "lóng'ēn",
      "word": "隆恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "隆恩曠典"
    },
    {
      "word": "隆恩旷典"
    },
    {
      "word": "隆恩盛德"
    },
    {
      "word": "雨露之恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "霑恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "沾恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "顧復之恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "顾复之恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "魚朝恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "鱼朝恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "鴻恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "鸿恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "龍恩"
    },
    {
      "word": "龙恩"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 0,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "zh",
            "2": "恩"
          },
          "expansion": "恩",
          "name": "lang"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ja",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Japanese:",
          "name": "desc"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "恩",
            "2": "おん",
            "gloss": ""
          },
          "expansion": "恩(おん) (on)",
          "name": "ja-r"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "恩",
            "2": "おん",
            "3": "",
            "4": "",
            "5": "",
            "6": "",
            "h": "恩",
            "j2": "",
            "j2t": "",
            "j3": "",
            "j3t": "",
            "j4": "",
            "j4t": "",
            "jdesc": "",
            "jje2": "",
            "jje2t": "",
            "jje3": "",
            "jje3t": "",
            "jje4": "",
            "jje4t": "",
            "jjedesc": "",
            "jjet": "",
            "jt": "",
            "k2": "",
            "k2t": "",
            "k3": "",
            "k3t": "",
            "k4": "",
            "k4t": "",
            "kdesc": "",
            "kt": "",
            "o": "恩",
            "o2": "",
            "o2t": "",
            "o3": "",
            "o3t": "",
            "o4": "",
            "o4t": "",
            "odesc": "",
            "ot": "",
            "s": "恩",
            "v": "恩",
            "v2": "",
            "v2t": "",
            "v3": "",
            "v3t": "",
            "v4": "",
            "v4t": "",
            "vdesc": "",
            "vt": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (恩):\n* → Japanese: 恩(おん) (on)",
          "name": "CJKV/code"
        },
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "",
            "2": "おん",
            "3": "",
            "4": ""
          },
          "expansion": "Sino-Xenic (恩):\n* → Japanese: 恩(おん) (on)",
          "name": "CJKV"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Sino-Xenic (恩):\n* → Japanese: 恩(おん) (on)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "vi",
            "2": "ơn",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Vietnamese: ơn",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Vietnamese: ơn"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *qɯːn"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯːn)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "因//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *qin</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "因 (OC *qin)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "心//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "heart",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "心 (“heart”)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "因",
        "2": "心",
        "c1": "p",
        "c2": "s",
        "ls": "psc",
        "t2": "heart"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯːn) : phonetic 因 (OC *qin) + semantic 心 (“heart”)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *qɯːn) : phonetic 因 (OC *qin) + semantic 心 (“heart”).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "恩",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "kindness; mercy; charity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "kindness",
          "kindness"
        ],
        [
          "mercy",
          "mercy"
        ],
        [
          "charity",
          "charity"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "affection"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affection",
          "affection"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname: En"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ],
        [
          "En",
          "En"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "Ēngésī, “Engels”",
          "word": "恩格斯"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Chinese short forms",
        "Mainland China Chinese",
        "zh:Individuals"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Short for 恩格斯 (Ēngésī, “Engels”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "恩格斯",
          "恩格斯#Chinese"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Mainland China) Short for 恩格斯 (Ēngésī, “Engels”)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Mainland-China",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "en¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo",
        "standard"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin",
        "Sichuanese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngien¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gheng¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "áing"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ŏng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "un"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "in"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ern"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "irn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "êng¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ing¹"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "¹en"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "ngen¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄣ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "en"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ên¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ēn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "en"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "энь"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "enʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngen"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋən⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Chengdu",
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yān"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jan¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐn⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yin¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jin³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngien¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiɛn⁴²/",
      "tags": [
        "Gan",
        "Nanchang",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ên"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "en´"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "en¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛn⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Taiyuan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "gheng¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣə̃ŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Jin",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taiyuan"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "áing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aiŋ⁵⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ŏng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ouŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "un"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "wn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/un³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Jinjiang",
        "Lukang",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/un⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung",
        "Kinmen",
        "Tainan",
        "Taipei",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "in"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "yn"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in³³⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Changtai",
        "Hokkien",
        "Tainan",
        "Yilan",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangpu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ern"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ən⁴⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ən³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Hui'an",
        "Klang",
        "Nan'an"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "irn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ṳng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "eng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ing"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɯŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "¹en"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "en^平"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/ən⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Wiktionary-specific",
        "Xiang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ngen¹"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋən³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Changsha",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Xiang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "'on"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*ʔˤə[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*qɯːn/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ in /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ eng¹ /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˀən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋən⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jɐn⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/jin³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋiɛn⁴²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/en²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɛn⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɣə̃ŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/aiŋ⁵⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ouŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/un³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/un⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in³³⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/in⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ən⁴⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ən³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ eng¹ /"
    },
    {
      "other": "/ ṳng /"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ɯŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/eŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/iŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ən⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ŋən³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*qɯːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ēndiǎn",
      "word": "恩典"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēndé",
      "word": "恩德"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnhuì",
      "word": "恩惠"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnqíng",
      "word": "恩情"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnyì",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "恩意"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnshī",
      "tags": [
        "literary"
      ],
      "word": "恩施"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnyì",
      "word": "恩義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēnyì",
      "word": "恩义"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēn'ài",
      "word": "恩愛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ēn'ài",
      "word": "恩爱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíng'ài",
      "word": "情愛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "qíng'ài",
      "word": "情爱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ài",
      "word": "愛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ài",
      "word": "爱"
    },
    {
      "roman": "àiqíng",
      "word": "愛情"
    },
    {
      "roman": "àiqíng",
      "word": "爱情"
    },
    {
      "roman": "àihé",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "愛河"
    },
    {
      "roman": "àihé",
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ],
      "word": "爱河"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liànqíng",
      "word": "戀情"
    },
    {
      "roman": "liànqíng",
      "word": "恋情"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恩"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 5 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading おん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading おん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading めぐ-み",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms read with on'yomi",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 恩",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 恩 read as おん",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "on'ai",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恩愛",
          "おんあい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "恩愛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ongi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恩義",
          "おんぎ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "恩義"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onkei",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恩恵",
          "おんけい"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "恩恵"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onshi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恩師",
          "おんし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "恩師: one's honoured teacher"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onsha",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恩赦",
          "おんしゃ"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "恩赦"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onshō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恩賞",
          "おんしょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "恩賞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onjin",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恩人",
          "おんじん"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "恩人"
    },
    {
      "roman": "onchō",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恩寵",
          "おんちょう"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "恩寵"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "grade-5-kanji",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "おん"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[õ̞ɴ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恩"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Grade 5 kanji",
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading おん",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading おん",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading めぐ-み",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 恩",
    "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恩",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "恩",
          "おん"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "on",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "おん"
      },
      "expansion": "恩(おん) • (on)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "obligation"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obligation",
          "obligation"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恩"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Korean Han characters",
    "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
    "Korean lemmas",
    "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "은혜",
      "english": "grace",
      "roman": "eunhye",
      "word": "恩惠"
    },
    {
      "alt": "은사",
      "english": "teacher",
      "roman": "eunsa",
      "word": "恩師"
    },
    {
      "alt": "은인",
      "english": "savior",
      "roman": "eunin",
      "word": "恩人"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "은혜 은",
      "roman": "eunhye eun",
      "tags": [
        "eumhun"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "은혜",
        "2": "은"
      },
      "expansion": "恩 (eumhun 은혜 은 (eunhye eun))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "favor",
          "word": "은"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 은 (“favor”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "은",
          "은#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "favor",
          "favor"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "grace",
          "word": "은"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 은 (“grace”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "은",
          "은#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "grace",
          "grace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    },
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "mercy",
          "word": "은"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 은 (“mercy”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "은",
          "은#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "mercy",
          "mercy"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɯn]",
      "tags": [
        "SK-Standard",
        "Seoul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "other": "[은]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "恩"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "恩 (Kangxi radical 61, 心+6, 10 strokes, cangjie input 田大心 (WKP), four-corner 6033₀, composition ⿱因心)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "因",
          "因#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "心",
          "心#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恩"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "ái ân",
      "word": "愛恩"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cảm ơn / cám ơn",
      "word": "感恩"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "恩: Hán Việt readings: ân 恩: Nôm readings: ơn",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ân",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Chữ Hán",
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Nom",
        "Vietnamese lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "chữ Hán form of ân, ơn (“favor; grace”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "chữ Hán",
          "chữ Hán#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "ân",
          "ân#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "ơn",
          "ơn#Vietnamese"
        ],
        [
          "favor",
          "favor"
        ],
        [
          "grace",
          "grace"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恩"
}

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "za",
        "2": "classifier",
        "head": ""
      },
      "expansion": "恩",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "classifier"
      },
      "expansion": "恩",
      "name": "za-head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Zhuang",
  "lang_code": "za",
  "pos": "classifier",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "aen"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Zhuang Sawndip forms",
        "Zhuang classifiers",
        "Zhuang entries with incorrect language header",
        "Zhuang lemmas"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Sawndip form of aen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Sawndip",
          "Sawndip"
        ],
        [
          "aen",
          "aen#Zhuang"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Sawndip",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "恩"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": "started on line 106, detected on line 116"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Longyan'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Xiang (Changsha, Wiktionary)'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Yongchun'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: '恩: Hán Việt readings: ân 恩: Nôm readings: ơn' in '恩: Hán Việt readings: ân 恩: Nôm readings: ơn, ân'",
  "path": [
    "恩"
  ],
  "section": "Vietnamese",
  "subsection": "han character",
  "title": "恩",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.