See 彊 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 彊 meaning in All languages combined (13.3kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"彊 (Kangxi radical 57, 弓+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 弓一田一 (NMWM), four-corner 1121₆, composition ⿰弓畺)"
],
"id": "en-彊-mul-character-KeoPvHoI",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"弓",
"弓#Translingual"
],
[
"畺",
"畺#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "彊"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "丁彊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "丁强"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "不畏彊禦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "不畏强御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "不避彊禦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "不避强御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "博聞彊志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "博闻强志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "博聞彊記"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "博闻强记"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fùqiáng",
"word": "富彊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "fùqiáng",
"word": "富强"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "彊幹弱枝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "强干弱枝"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qiángnǔzhīmò",
"word": "彊弩之末"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "qiángnǔzhīmò",
"word": "强弩之末"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "彊志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "强志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "彊本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "强本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "彊本弱末"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "强本弱末"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "彊本節用"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "强本节用"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "彊梁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "彊禦"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "强御"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "彊記博聞"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "强记博闻"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "按彊助弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "按强助弱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "相倚為彊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "相倚为强"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "禺彊"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"word": "禺强"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *kaŋs, *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kaŋs, *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "弓//",
"3": "",
"4": "bow",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "弓 (“bow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "畺//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kaŋ</span>"
},
"expansion": "畺 (OC *kaŋ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "弓",
"2": "畺",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "bow"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kaŋs, *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ) : semantic 弓 (“bow”) + phonetic 畺 (OC *kaŋ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kaŋs, *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ) : semantic 弓 (“bow”) + phonetic 畺 (OC *kaŋ).\nBow is powerful.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "彊",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "強"
},
{
"word": "强"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 強／强"
],
"id": "en-彊-zh-character-bsW8Kn-Y",
"links": [
[
"強",
"強#Chinese"
],
[
"强",
"强#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Alternative form of 強／强"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 68 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"36th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; \"strength\" (𝌩)"
],
"id": "en-彊-zh-character-vGNIvHUS",
"links": [
[
"tetragram",
"tetragram"
],
[
"Taixuanjing",
"Taixuanjing"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"𝌩",
"𝌩"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"id": "en-彊-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "koeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "giòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiûⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gion⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "giên⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶jian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "koeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiongˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "giòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiûnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kviuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiaang"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiaŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiôⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiêⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kĩõ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kĩẽ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶jian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "jian^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³jjian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/d͡ʑiã²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "gjang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kaŋs/"
},
{
"other": "/ kiông /"
},
{
"other": "/ kiang³ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiũ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiaŋ¹³/"
},
{
"other": "/ kiang³ /"
},
{
"other": "/ khiàng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiaŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kĩõ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kĩẽ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑiã²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*kaŋs/"
}
],
"word": "彊"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "strong",
"word": "強"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 強 (“strong”)"
],
"id": "en-彊-ja-character-GPtpv8Rz",
"links": [
[
"強",
"強#Japanese"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "彊"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "彊",
"ruby": [
[
"彊",
"つとむ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tsutomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "つとむ"
},
"expansion": "彊(つとむ) • (Tsutomu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "4 28 16 3 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 95",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 96",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Uncommon kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 99",
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-彊-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "彁"
},
{
"word": "a ghost kanji"
}
]
}
],
"word": "彊"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "彊",
"id": "1+2"
},
"expansion": "彊 (MC gjang|gjangX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 彊 (MC gjang|gjangX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "굳셀 강",
"roman": "gutsel gang",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "굳세다",
"2": "굳셀",
"3": "강"
},
"expansion": "彊 (eumhun 굳셀 강 (gutsel gang))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to be strong",
"word": "강"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "彊求",
"roman": "ganggu",
"word": "강구"
},
{
"alt": "彊記",
"roman": "ganggi",
"word": "강기"
},
{
"alt": "彊禦",
"roman": "gang'eo",
"word": "강어"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 강 (“to be strong”)."
],
"id": "en-彊-ko-character-nt-8ppBj",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"강",
"강#Korean"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) Hanja form of 강 (“to be strong”)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "강 (gang)",
"word": "強"
},
{
"alt": "경 (gyeong)",
"word": "勍"
}
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja",
"literary"
]
}
],
"word": "彊"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cương",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "cường",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-彊-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "彊"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese adverbs",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs",
"Eastern Min adjectives",
"Eastern Min adverbs",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Eastern Min verbs",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "丁彊"
},
{
"word": "丁强"
},
{
"word": "不畏彊禦"
},
{
"word": "不畏强御"
},
{
"word": "不避彊禦"
},
{
"word": "不避强御"
},
{
"word": "博聞彊志"
},
{
"word": "博闻强志"
},
{
"word": "博聞彊記"
},
{
"word": "博闻强记"
},
{
"roman": "fùqiáng",
"word": "富彊"
},
{
"roman": "fùqiáng",
"word": "富强"
},
{
"word": "彊幹弱枝"
},
{
"word": "强干弱枝"
},
{
"roman": "qiángnǔzhīmò",
"word": "彊弩之末"
},
{
"roman": "qiángnǔzhīmò",
"word": "强弩之末"
},
{
"word": "彊志"
},
{
"word": "强志"
},
{
"word": "彊本"
},
{
"word": "强本"
},
{
"word": "彊本弱末"
},
{
"word": "强本弱末"
},
{
"word": "彊本節用"
},
{
"word": "强本节用"
},
{
"word": "彊梁"
},
{
"word": "彊禦"
},
{
"word": "强御"
},
{
"word": "彊記博聞"
},
{
"word": "强记博闻"
},
{
"word": "按彊助弱"
},
{
"word": "按强助弱"
},
{
"word": "相倚為彊"
},
{
"word": "相倚为强"
},
{
"word": "禺彊"
},
{
"word": "禺强"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *kaŋs, *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kaŋs, *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "弓//",
"3": "",
"4": "bow",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "弓 (“bow”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "畺//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *kaŋ</span>"
},
"expansion": "畺 (OC *kaŋ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "弓",
"2": "畺",
"c1": "s",
"c2": "p",
"ls": "psc",
"t1": "bow"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kaŋs, *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ) : semantic 弓 (“bow”) + phonetic 畺 (OC *kaŋ)",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *kaŋs, *ɡaŋ, *ɡaŋʔ) : semantic 弓 (“bow”) + phonetic 畺 (OC *kaŋ).\nBow is powerful.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "彊",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "強"
},
{
"word": "强"
}
],
"categories": [
"Chinese terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 強／强"
],
"links": [
[
"強",
"強#Chinese"
],
[
"强",
"强#Chinese"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) Alternative form of 強／强"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"archaic"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"36th tetragram of the Taixuanjing; \"strength\" (𝌩)"
],
"links": [
[
"tetragram",
"tetragram"
],
[
"Taixuanjing",
"Taixuanjing"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"𝌩",
"𝌩"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄤˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "koeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiòng"
},
{
"zh-pron": "giòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiûⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "kiâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiang⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiang³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "gion⁵"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "giên⁵"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶jian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "qiáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "ciáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "chʻiang²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "chyáng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "chyang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "цян"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "cjan"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kèuhng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "koeng⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "kêng⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰœːŋ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiòng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiongˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiong²"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "giòng"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyoŋ⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiûnn"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kviuu"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiũ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiông"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kioong"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "kiâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "kiaang"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiaŋ¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiâng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "khiàng"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiôⁿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "kiêⁿ"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiaŋ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kĩõ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kĩẽ⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶jian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "jian^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³jjian"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/d͡ʑiã²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "gjang"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*kaŋs/"
},
{
"other": "/ kiông /"
},
{
"other": "/ kiang³ /"
},
{
"ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɑŋ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰœːŋ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯oŋ¹¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kyoŋ⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiũ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiɔŋ²³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kiaŋ¹³/"
},
{
"other": "/ kiang³ /"
},
{
"other": "/ khiàng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiaŋ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiaŋ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kĩõ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kĩẽ⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/d͡ʑiã²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*kaŋs/"
}
],
"word": "彊"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ごう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading がう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading きやう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きょう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading しい-る",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つよ-い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つよ-し",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading あき",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading つとむ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading つよし",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ひさし",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 彊",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "strong",
"word": "強"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 強 (“strong”)"
],
"links": [
[
"強",
"強#Japanese"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
]
],
"tags": [
"Hyōgai",
"alt-of",
"alternative",
"kanji",
"uncommon"
]
}
],
"word": "彊"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading ごう",
"Japanese kanji with historical goon reading がう",
"Japanese kanji with historical kan'on reading きやう",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading きょう",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading しい-る",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つよ-い",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading つよ-し",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading あき",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading つとむ",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading つよし",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading ひさし",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 彊",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Uncommon kanji"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "彊",
"ruby": [
[
"彊",
"つとむ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Tsutomu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "つとむ"
},
"expansion": "彊(つとむ) • (Tsutomu)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"word": "彁"
},
{
"word": "a ghost kanji"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "彊"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"alt": "彊求",
"roman": "ganggu",
"word": "강구"
},
{
"alt": "彊記",
"roman": "ganggi",
"word": "강기"
},
{
"alt": "彊禦",
"roman": "gang'eo",
"word": "강어"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "彊",
"id": "1+2"
},
"expansion": "彊 (MC gjang|gjangX)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 彊 (MC gjang|gjangX).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "굳셀 강",
"roman": "gutsel gang",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "굳세다",
"2": "굳셀",
"3": "강"
},
"expansion": "彊 (eumhun 굳셀 강 (gutsel gang))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "to be strong",
"word": "강"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean literary terms",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Pages with raw sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 강 (“to be strong”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"강",
"강#Korean"
],
[
"strong",
"strong"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literary) Hanja form of 강 (“to be strong”)."
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja",
"literary"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"alt": "강 (gang)",
"word": "強"
},
{
"alt": "경 (gyeong)",
"word": "勍"
}
],
"word": "彊"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Pages with raw sortkeys",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"彊 (Kangxi radical 57, 弓+13, 16 strokes, cangjie input 弓一田一 (NMWM), four-corner 1121₆, composition ⿰弓畺)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"弓",
"弓#Translingual"
],
[
"畺",
"畺#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "彊"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "cương",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "cường",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "彊"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"彊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "彊",
"trace": "started on line 71, detected on line 77"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
"path": [
"彊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "彊",
"trace": "started on line 63, detected on line 77"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"彊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "彊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"彊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "彊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"彊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "彊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"彊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "彊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"彊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "彊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"彊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "彊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"彊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "彊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"彊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "彊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"彊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "彊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"彊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "彊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"彊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "彊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"彊"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "彊",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"彊"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "彊",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.