See 大和 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 大和 meaning in All languages combined (43.7kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "大和"
},
"expansion": "大和",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大%和",
"2": "^だい%わ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "大(だい)和(わ) (Daiwa)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大和",
"2": "^だい%わ",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "大和",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "大和",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "大%和",
"v": "大和",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (大和):\n* → Japanese: 大(だい)和(わ) (Daiwa)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "^だい%わ",
"j": "大%和"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (大和):\n* → Japanese: 大(だい)和(わ) (Daiwa)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (大和):\n* → Japanese: 大(だい)和(わ) (Daiwa)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "大和",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 13 1 9 20 12 15 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an era during the Tang dynasty, from 827 through 835 CE"
],
"id": "en-大和-zh-name-FNVZlK9E",
"links": [
[
"era",
"era"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chinese history) an era during the Tang dynasty, from 827 through 835 CE"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an era during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, from 929 through 935 CE"
],
"id": "en-大和-zh-name-cMhHAd6h",
"links": [
[
"era",
"era"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chinese history) an era during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, from 929 through 935 CE"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an era during the reign of Lê Nhân Tông, from 1443 through 1453"
],
"id": "en-大和-zh-name-JuBmkA6G",
"links": [
[
"era",
"era"
],
[
"reign",
"reign"
]
],
"qualifier": "Vietnamese history",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vietnamese history) an era during the reign of Lê Nhân Tông, from 1443 through 1453"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in China",
"orig": "zh:Places in China",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Sichuan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Sichuan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Townships",
"orig": "zh:Townships",
"parents": [
"Polities",
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Dahe (a township in Bazhou district, Bazhong, Sichuan, China)"
],
"id": "en-大和-zh-name-zmdPGp1f",
"links": [
[
"鄉",
"鄉#Chinese"
],
[
"Dahe",
"Dahe#English"
],
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"Bazhou",
"Bazhou#English"
],
[
"Bazhong",
"Bazhong#English"
],
[
"Sichuan",
"Sichuan#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～鄉) Dahe (a township in Bazhou district, Bazhong, Sichuan, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dàhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "daai⁶ wo⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tāi-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dàhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dàhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Ta⁴-ho²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Dà-hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dahher"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Дахэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Daxɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tä⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "daaih wòh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "daai⁶ wo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dai⁶ wo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/taːi̯²² wɔː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tāi-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tāi-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "daixhooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tai⁴¹⁻²² ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ ho¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tai³³⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tai³³⁻²¹ hɤ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dajH|daH hwa"
},
{
"ipa": "/tä⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taːi̯²² wɔː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ ho²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai⁴¹⁻²² ho²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ ho¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai³³⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai³³⁻²¹ hɤ²³/"
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàhérén",
"word": "大和人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dàhézú",
"word": "大和族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Dàhégāotián",
"word": "大和高田"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大和",
"2": "^やまと"
},
"expansion": "大和(やまと) (Yamato)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 大和(やまと) (Yamato).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "大和",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "Rìběn",
"word": "日本"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "wō",
"word": "倭"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Yamato (ancient name for Japan)"
],
"id": "en-大和-zh-name-uRqijzwS",
"links": [
[
"Yamato",
"Yamato"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Japan",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Cities in Kanagawa Prefecture",
"orig": "zh:Cities in Kanagawa Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Cities",
"Places",
"Polities",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Japan",
"orig": "zh:Places in Japan",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Places in Kanagawa Prefecture",
"orig": "zh:Places in Kanagawa Prefecture",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Yamato (a city in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"id": "en-大和-zh-name-~GH9SUW7",
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Yamato",
"Yamato#English"
],
[
"Kanagawa",
"Kanagawa#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Yamato (a city in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Yamato Province, a former province in Japan, generally equivalent Nara Prefecture"
],
"id": "en-大和-zh-name-G4j0H~KC",
"links": [
[
"國",
"國#Chinese"
],
[
"Yamato",
"Yamato"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～國) Yamato Province, a former province in Japan, generally equivalent Nara Prefecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese renderings of Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"An orthographic borrowing of the Japanese surname 大和, Yamato"
],
"id": "en-大和-zh-name-QM5dCj7x",
"links": [
[
"大和",
"大和#Japanese"
],
[
"Yamato",
"Yamato#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dàhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "daai⁶ wo⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tāi-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dàhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dàhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Ta⁴-ho²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Dà-hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dahher"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Дахэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Daxɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tä⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "daaih wòh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "daai⁶ wo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dai⁶ wo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/taːi̯²² wɔː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tāi-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tāi-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "daixhooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tai⁴¹⁻²² ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ ho¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tai³³⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tai³³⁻²¹ hɤ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dajH|daH hwa"
},
{
"ipa": "/tä⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taːi̯²² wɔː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ ho²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai⁴¹⁻²² ho²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ ho¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai³³⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai³³⁻²¹ hɤ²³/"
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yamatobito",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"人",
"びと"
]
],
"word": "大和人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yamatobumi",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"文",
"ぶみ"
]
],
"word": "大和文"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yamato damashī",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"魂",
"だましい"
]
],
"word": "大和魂"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yamatogoto",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"琴",
"ごと"
]
],
"word": "大和琴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yamato kotoba",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"言",
"こと"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "大和言葉"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yamato na",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"word": "大和名"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yamato nadeshiko",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"撫",
"なでし"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "大和撫子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yamatoshima",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"島",
"しま"
]
],
"word": "大和島"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yamatome",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"女",
"め"
]
],
"word": "大和女"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yamato minzoku",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"族",
"ぞく"
]
],
"word": "大和民族"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "yamato moji",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"文",
"も"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "大和文字"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大和"
},
"expansion": "大和 (Dàhé)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 大和 (Dàhé)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨yamato₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨yamato₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "邪馬台",
"tr": "yamatai"
},
"expansion": "邪馬台 (yamatai)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "大和",
"tr": "yamato₂"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 大和 (yamato₂)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*yamatə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *yamatə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "倭",
"3": "",
"4": "dwarf, midget"
},
"expansion": "倭 (“dwarf, midget”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "倭"
},
"expansion": "倭",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "倭",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "倭",
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "倭",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
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},
"expansion": "倭",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
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},
"expansion": "和",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "和",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "和",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "和"
},
"expansion": "和",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "大"
},
"expansion": "大",
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "大",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "大",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
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},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "大和"
},
"expansion": "大和",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨yamato₂⟩: *[jamatə] → /jamato/\nFrom older 邪馬台 (yamatai). From Old Japanese 大和 (yamato₂), from Proto-Japonic *yamatə. Originally a geographical region in Nara, came to refer to all of Nara, and eventually to the country as a whole: Japan.\nChinese texts often used the word 倭 (“dwarf, midget”) to refer to the people of the Japanese archipelago, possibly because they were actually smaller, or more likely as an insult. This character came to be used in early Japanese texts, such as the Man'yōshū poetry compilation, with a kun'yomi or native-Japanese reading of Yamato to refer to Japan in general.\nThis 倭 character also has an on'yomi or borrowed Chinese reading of wa. During the reign of Empress Genmei (707–715), the 倭 character with an original Chinese meaning of “midget, dwarf” was replaced with the 和 character that is also read wa, but instead has the more favorable meaning of “harmony”, in spellings of the native Japanese term Yamato. The 大 character meaning “great” was then prefixed to this. The resulting kanji compound 大和 can also be read with a kun'yomi of Ōyamato (see below).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大和",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Yamato",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
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},
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}
],
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"pos": "name",
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{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
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[
"奈良",
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]
],
"word": "奈良"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a town in the Shikinoshimo district in the Yamato Province of Japan, generally equivalent to modern Tenri area"
],
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},
{
"categories": [
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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},
{
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"source": "w"
},
{
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"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Kanagawa Prefecture"
],
"id": "en-大和-ja-name-IBOLJrbt",
"links": [
[
"Kanagawa",
"Kanagawa#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one of the old provinces that made up Japan, generally equivalent to modern Nara prefecture"
],
"id": "en-大和-ja-name-y4WCeOPP",
"links": [
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
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]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the country of Japan"
],
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"links": [
[
"Japan",
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]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 8 6 1 20 8 2 6 1 16 7 1 10 8",
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"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"大和: a World War II battleship"
],
"id": "en-大和-ja-name-y58DTyOY",
"links": [
[
"大和",
"大和#Japanese"
],
[
"World War II",
"World War II"
],
[
"battleship",
"battleship"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
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},
{
"kind": "topical",
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],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"大和: a male given name"
],
"id": "en-大和-ja-name-PL882x5D",
"links": [
[
"大和",
"大和#Japanese"
],
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"大和: a surname"
],
"id": "en-大和-ja-name-beN-~qhz",
"links": [
[
"大和",
"大和#Japanese"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やまと"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ma̠to̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "Nihon, Nippon",
"tags": [
"Japan"
],
"word": "日本"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "大",
"3": "大和",
"t1": "great, big",
"t2": "the ancient Yamato kingdom; Japan",
"tr1": "ō",
"tr2": "Yamato"
},
"expansion": "大 (ō, “great, big”) + 大和 (Yamato, “the ancient Yamato kingdom; Japan”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
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},
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},
{
"args": {
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},
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"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
"name": "ateji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nCompound of 大 (ō, “great, big”) + 大和 (Yamato, “the ancient Yamato kingdom; Japan”). The kanji spelling is an example of ateji (当て字).",
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{
"form": "大和",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
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[
"和",
"やまと"
]
],
"tags": [
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},
{
"form": "Ōyamato",
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"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ofoyamato",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "おほやまと",
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"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
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{
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"2": "おおやまと",
"hhira": "おほやまと"
},
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"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
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{
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],
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],
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{
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"source": "w+disamb"
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],
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],
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[
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"the country of Japan"
],
"id": "en-大和-ja-name-b5X3k5xi1",
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) the country of Japan"
],
"tags": [
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]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o̞ːja̠ma̠to̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
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"word": "大和"
}
{
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{
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"1": "大和"
},
"expansion": "大和 (MC dajH|daH hwa|hwaH)",
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],
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"forms": [
{
"form": "大和",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
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]
],
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},
{
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}
],
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{
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],
"glosses": [
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"an era during the Tang dynasty, from 827 through 835 CE"
],
"id": "en-大和-ja-name-wQzu4i4D",
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],
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],
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},
{
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],
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[
"era",
"era"
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],
"raw_glosses": [
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],
"tags": [
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],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an era in history:",
"an era during the reign of Lê Nhân Tông, from 1443 through 1453"
],
"id": "en-大和-ja-name-4srMO5fA",
"links": [
[
"era",
"era"
],
[
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"reign"
]
],
"qualifier": "Vietnamese history",
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},
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},
{
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},
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},
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{
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"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
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],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a place:",
"A neighborhood of Takatsuki, Osaka Prefecture."
],
"id": "en-大和-ja-name-I44Dik-Q",
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"place"
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[
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[
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},
{
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"kind": "place",
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},
{
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},
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],
"glosses": [
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[
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[
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}
],
"sounds": [
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"ipa": "[da̠iɰᵝa̠]"
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
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{
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},
{
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{
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{
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},
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}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato, from Proto-Japonic *yamatə. Cognate with Japanese 大和(やまと) (Yamato).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Yamatū",
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]
},
{
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],
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},
{
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},
{
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"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kunigami terms written with two Han script characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
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"Places",
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"Names",
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],
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},
{
"kind": "place",
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"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "xug",
"name": "Japan",
"orig": "xug:Japan",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "大和言葉"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japan"
],
"id": "en-大和-xug-name-ZHKUODss",
"links": [
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jamatuː/"
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*yamato"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*yamatə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *yamatə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大和",
"2": "^やまと"
},
"expansion": "大和(やまと) (Yamato)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato, from Proto-Japonic *yamatə. Cognate with Japanese 大和(やまと) (Yamato).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Yamatu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やまとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "やまとぅ"
},
"expansion": "大和(やまとぅ) (Yamatu)",
"name": "mvi-head"
}
],
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Miyako terms written with two Han script characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "mvi",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "mvi:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "mvi",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "mvi:Islands",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "mvi",
"name": "Japan",
"orig": "mvi:Japan",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "大和口"
},
{
"word": "大和人"
},
{
"word": "大和名"
},
{
"word": "大和瓜"
},
{
"word": "大和酒"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japan"
],
"id": "en-大和-mvi-name-ZHKUODss",
"links": [
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jamatu/"
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yamatuguchi",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまとぅ"
],
[
"口",
"ぐち"
]
],
"tags": [
"Japan"
],
"word": "大和口"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yamatujaki",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまとぅ"
],
[
"酒",
"じゃき"
]
],
"tags": [
"Japan"
],
"word": "大和酒"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Ufu Yamatu",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"うふ"
],
[
"大和",
"やまとぅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"Japan"
],
"word": "大大和"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yamatu-yū",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまとぅ"
],
[
"世",
"ゆー"
]
],
"tags": [
"Japan"
],
"word": "大和世"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yamatuyumi",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまとぅ"
],
[
"嫁",
"ゆみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"Japan"
],
"word": "大和嫁"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "yamatunchu",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまとぅ"
],
[
"人",
"ちゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"Japan"
],
"word": "大和ん人"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やまとぅ2",
"alt": "倭,和,日本",
"yomi": "juku"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ryu-kanjitab"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*yamato"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*yamatə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *yamatə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "大和",
"tr": "Yamato"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 大和 (Yamato)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato, from Proto-Japonic *yamatə. Cognate with mainland Japanese 大和 (Yamato).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Yamatu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やまとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "^やまとぅ"
},
"expansion": "大和(やまとぅ) (Yamatu)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 34",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "ryu:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 38 32",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "ryu:Islands",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Japan",
"orig": "ryu:Japan",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japan, mainland Japan in contrast to Okinawa"
],
"id": "en-大和-ryu-name-5l45Ya0Z",
"links": [
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "48 52",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 34",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "ryu:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 38 32",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "ryu:Islands",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Japan",
"orig": "ryu:Japan",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Satsuma, Japan"
],
"id": "en-大和-ryu-name-aO0du-N-",
"links": [
[
"Satsuma",
"Satsuma"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jamatu/"
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うふやまとぅ2",
"yomi": "juku"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ryu-kanjitab"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ufuyamatu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うふやまとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "うふやまとぅ"
},
"expansion": "大和(うふやまとぅ) (Ufuyamatu)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Japan, Mainland Japan in contrast to Okinawan",
"word": "大大和"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 34 35",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 25 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms read with jukujikun",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 26 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 32 39",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 23 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Okinawan terms written with two Han script characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 34 34",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "ryu:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 38 32",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "ryu:Islands",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 34 29",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ryu",
"name": "Japan",
"orig": "ryu:Japan",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 大大和 (“Japan, Mainland Japan in contrast to Okinawan”)."
],
"id": "en-大和-ryu-name-eefBe5uJ",
"links": [
[
"大大和",
"大大和#Okinawan"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*yamato"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*yamatə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *yamatə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大和",
"2": "^やまと"
},
"expansion": "大和(やまと) (Yamato)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato, from Proto-Japonic *yamatə. Cognate with Japanese 大和(やまと) (Yamato).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Yamatu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やまとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "やまとぅ"
},
"expansion": "大和(やまとぅ) (Yamatu)",
"name": "rys-head"
}
],
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yaeyama entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yaeyama exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yaeyama terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yaeyama terms written with two Han script characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "rys",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "rys:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "rys",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "rys:Islands",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "rys",
"name": "Japan",
"orig": "rys:Japan",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "大和物言"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japan"
],
"id": "en-大和-rys-name-ZHKUODss",
"links": [
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jamatu/"
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*yamato"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*yamatə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *yamatə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大和",
"2": "^やまと"
},
"expansion": "大和(やまと) (Yamato)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato, from Proto-Japonic *yamatə. Cognate with Japanese 大和(やまと) (Yamato).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Damatu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "だまとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "だまとぅ"
},
"expansion": "大和(だまとぅ) (Damatu)",
"name": "yoi-head"
}
],
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yonaguni entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yonaguni exonyms",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yonaguni terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yonaguni terms written with two Han script characters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "yoi",
"name": "Countries in Asia",
"orig": "yoi:Countries in Asia",
"parents": [
"Countries",
"Places",
"Asia",
"Polities",
"Names",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Nature",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "yoi",
"name": "Islands",
"orig": "yoi:Islands",
"parents": [
"Places",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "yoi",
"name": "Japan",
"orig": "yoi:Japan",
"parents": [
"Asia",
"Earth",
"Eurasia",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "大和物言"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Japan"
],
"id": "en-大和-yoi-name-ZHKUODss",
"links": [
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/damatu/"
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 0,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "大和"
},
"expansion": "大和",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Japanese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大%和",
"2": "^だい%わ",
"gloss": ""
},
"expansion": "大(だい)和(わ) (Daiwa)",
"name": "ja-r"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大和",
"2": "^だい%わ",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"h": "大和",
"j2": "",
"j2t": "",
"j3": "",
"j3t": "",
"j4": "",
"j4t": "",
"jdesc": "",
"jje2": "",
"jje2t": "",
"jje3": "",
"jje3t": "",
"jje4": "",
"jje4t": "",
"jjedesc": "",
"jjet": "",
"jt": "",
"k2": "",
"k2t": "",
"k3": "",
"k3t": "",
"k4": "",
"k4t": "",
"kdesc": "",
"kt": "",
"o": "大和",
"o2": "",
"o2t": "",
"o3": "",
"o3t": "",
"o4": "",
"o4t": "",
"odesc": "",
"ot": "",
"s": "大%和",
"v": "大和",
"v2": "",
"v2t": "",
"v3": "",
"v3t": "",
"v4": "",
"v4t": "",
"vdesc": "",
"vt": ""
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (大和):\n* → Japanese: 大(だい)和(わ) (Daiwa)",
"name": "CJKV/code"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "^だい%わ",
"j": "大%和"
},
"expansion": "Sino-Xenic (大和):\n* → Japanese: 大(だい)和(わ) (Daiwa)",
"name": "CJKV"
}
],
"text": "Sino-Xenic (大和):\n* → Japanese: 大(だい)和(わ) (Daiwa)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "大和",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an era during the Tang dynasty, from 827 through 835 CE"
],
"links": [
[
"era",
"era"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chinese history) an era during the Tang dynasty, from 827 through 835 CE"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an era during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, from 929 through 935 CE"
],
"links": [
[
"era",
"era"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Chinese history) an era during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, from 929 through 935 CE"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an era during the reign of Lê Nhân Tông, from 1443 through 1453"
],
"links": [
[
"era",
"era"
],
[
"reign",
"reign"
]
],
"qualifier": "Vietnamese history",
"raw_glosses": [
"(Vietnamese history) an era during the reign of Lê Nhân Tông, from 1443 through 1453"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Places in China",
"zh:Places in Sichuan",
"zh:Townships"
],
"glosses": [
"Dahe (a township in Bazhou district, Bazhong, Sichuan, China)"
],
"links": [
[
"鄉",
"鄉#Chinese"
],
[
"Dahe",
"Dahe#English"
],
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"Bazhou",
"Bazhou#English"
],
[
"Bazhong",
"Bazhong#English"
],
[
"Sichuan",
"Sichuan#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～鄉) Dahe (a township in Bazhou district, Bazhong, Sichuan, China)"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dàhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "daai⁶ wo⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tāi-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dàhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dàhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Ta⁴-ho²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Dà-hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dahher"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Дахэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Daxɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tä⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "daaih wòh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "daai⁶ wo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dai⁶ wo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/taːi̯²² wɔː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tāi-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tāi-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "daixhooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tai⁴¹⁻²² ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ ho¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tai³³⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tai³³⁻²¹ hɤ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dajH|daH hwa"
},
{
"ipa": "/tä⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taːi̯²² wɔː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ ho²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai⁴¹⁻²² ho²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ ho¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai³³⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai³³⁻²¹ hɤ²³/"
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Middle Chinese lemmas"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "dàhérén",
"word": "大和人"
},
{
"roman": "dàhézú",
"word": "大和族"
},
{
"roman": "Dàhégāotián",
"word": "大和高田"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "ja",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese",
"name": "obor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大和",
"2": "^やまと"
},
"expansion": "大和(やまと) (Yamato)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Orthographic borrowing from Japanese 大和(やまと) (Yamato).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "proper noun"
},
"expansion": "大和",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "Rìběn",
"word": "日本"
},
{
"roman": "wō",
"word": "倭"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Yamato (ancient name for Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"Yamato",
"Yamato"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"zh:Cities in Japan",
"zh:Cities in Kanagawa Prefecture",
"zh:Places in Japan",
"zh:Places in Kanagawa Prefecture"
],
"glosses": [
"Yamato (a city in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan)"
],
"links": [
[
"市",
"市#Chinese"
],
[
"Yamato",
"Yamato#English"
],
[
"Kanagawa",
"Kanagawa#English"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～市) Yamato (a city in Kanagawa Prefecture, Japan)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Yamato Province, a former province in Japan, generally equivalent Nara Prefecture"
],
"links": [
[
"國",
"國#Chinese"
],
[
"Yamato",
"Yamato"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(～國) Yamato Province, a former province in Japan, generally equivalent Nara Prefecture"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese orthographic borrowings from Japanese",
"Chinese renderings of Japanese surnames",
"Chinese terms borrowed from Japanese",
"Chinese terms derived from Japanese"
],
"glosses": [
"An orthographic borrowing of the Japanese surname 大和, Yamato"
],
"links": [
[
"大和",
"大和#Japanese"
],
[
"Yamato",
"Yamato#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dàhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄉㄚˋ ㄏㄜˊ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "daai⁶ wo⁴"
},
{
"zh-pron": "tāi-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dàhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dàhé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "Ta⁴-ho²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "Dà-hé"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "Dahher"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Дахэ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "Daxɛ"
},
{
"ipa": "/tä⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "daaih wòh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "daai⁶ wo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "dai⁶ wo⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/taːi̯²² wɔː²¹/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "tāi-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "tāi-hô"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "daixhooi"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tai⁴¹⁻²² ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ ho¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tai³³⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/tai³³⁻²¹ hɤ²³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "dajH|daH hwa"
},
{
"ipa": "/tä⁵¹ xɤ³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/taːi̯²² wɔː²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ ho²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai⁴¹⁻²² ho²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai²²⁻²¹ ho¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai³³⁻¹¹ ho²⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/tai³³⁻²¹ hɤ²³/"
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yamatobito",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"人",
"びと"
]
],
"word": "大和人"
},
{
"roman": "yamatobumi",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"文",
"ぶみ"
]
],
"word": "大和文"
},
{
"roman": "yamato damashī",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"魂",
"だましい"
]
],
"word": "大和魂"
},
{
"roman": "yamatogoto",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"琴",
"ごと"
]
],
"word": "大和琴"
},
{
"roman": "yamato kotoba",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"言",
"こと"
],
[
"葉",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "大和言葉"
},
{
"roman": "yamato na",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"名",
"な"
]
],
"word": "大和名"
},
{
"roman": "yamato nadeshiko",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"撫",
"なでし"
],
[
"子",
"こ"
]
],
"word": "大和撫子"
},
{
"roman": "yamatoshima",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"島",
"しま"
]
],
"word": "大和島"
},
{
"roman": "yamatome",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"女",
"め"
]
],
"word": "大和女"
},
{
"roman": "yamato minzoku",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"民",
"みん"
],
[
"族",
"ぞく"
]
],
"word": "大和民族"
},
{
"roman": "yamato moji",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
],
[
"文",
"も"
],
[
"字",
"じ"
]
],
"word": "大和文字"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Chinese:",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大和"
},
"expansion": "大和 (Dàhé)",
"name": "zh-l"
}
],
"text": "→ Chinese: 大和 (Dàhé)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "⟨yamato₂⟩"
},
"expansion": "⟨yamato₂⟩",
"name": "IPAfont"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "邪馬台",
"tr": "yamatai"
},
"expansion": "邪馬台 (yamatai)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "大和",
"tr": "yamato₂"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese 大和 (yamato₂)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*yamatə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *yamatə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "倭",
"3": "",
"4": "dwarf, midget"
},
"expansion": "倭 (“dwarf, midget”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "倭"
},
"expansion": "倭",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "倭",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "倭",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "倭"
},
"expansion": "倭",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "倭"
},
"expansion": "倭",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "倭",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "倭",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "倭"
},
"expansion": "倭",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "和"
},
"expansion": "和",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "和",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "和",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "和"
},
"expansion": "和",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "大"
},
"expansion": "大",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大",
"2": "",
"3": ""
},
"expansion": "大",
"name": "ja-l/helper"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大"
},
"expansion": "大",
"name": "ja-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "大和"
},
"expansion": "大和",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "⟨yamato₂⟩: *[jamatə] → /jamato/\nFrom older 邪馬台 (yamatai). From Old Japanese 大和 (yamato₂), from Proto-Japonic *yamatə. Originally a geographical region in Nara, came to refer to all of Nara, and eventually to the country as a whole: Japan.\nChinese texts often used the word 倭 (“dwarf, midget”) to refer to the people of the Japanese archipelago, possibly because they were actually smaller, or more likely as an insult. This character came to be used in early Japanese texts, such as the Man'yōshū poetry compilation, with a kun'yomi or native-Japanese reading of Yamato to refer to Japan in general.\nThis 倭 character also has an on'yomi or borrowed Chinese reading of wa. During the reign of Empress Genmei (707–715), the 倭 character with an original Chinese meaning of “midget, dwarf” was replaced with the 和 character that is also read wa, but instead has the more favorable meaning of “harmony”, in spellings of the native Japanese term Yamato. The 大 character meaning “great” was then prefixed to this. The resulting kanji compound 大和 can also be read with a kun'yomi of Ōyamato (see below).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大和",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Yamato",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "やまと"
},
"expansion": "大和(やまと) • (Yamato)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"english": "Nara",
"ruby": [
[
"奈良",
"なら"
]
],
"word": "奈良"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a town in the Shikinoshimo district in the Yamato Province of Japan, generally equivalent to modern Tenri area"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Cities in Japan",
"ja:Cities in Kanagawa Prefecture",
"ja:Places in Japan",
"ja:Places in Kanagawa Prefecture"
],
"glosses": [
"A city in Kanagawa Prefecture"
],
"links": [
[
"Kanagawa",
"Kanagawa#English"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one of the old provinces that made up Japan, generally equivalent to modern Nara prefecture"
],
"links": [
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the country of Japan"
],
"links": [
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"大和: a World War II battleship"
],
"links": [
[
"大和",
"大和#Japanese"
],
[
"World War II",
"World War II"
],
[
"battleship",
"battleship"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names"
],
"glosses": [
"大和: a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"大和",
"大和#Japanese"
],
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"大和: a surname"
],
"links": [
[
"大和",
"大和#Japanese"
],
[
"surname",
"surname"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "やまと"
},
{
"ipa": "[ja̠ma̠to̞]"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "Nihon, Nippon",
"tags": [
"Japan"
],
"word": "日本"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Daijisen",
"Shogakukan",
"Tōkyō",
"ja:大辞林",
"ja:大辞泉",
"ja:松村明"
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese compound terms",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms spelled with ateji",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "大",
"3": "大和",
"t1": "great, big",
"t2": "the ancient Yamato kingdom; Japan",
"tr1": "ō",
"tr2": "Yamato"
},
"expansion": "大 (ō, “great, big”) + 大和 (Yamato, “the ancient Yamato kingdom; Japan”)",
"name": "compound"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "当て字"
},
"expansion": "当て字",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "大和"
},
"expansion": "やまと",
"name": "sortkey"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ateji (当て字)",
"name": "ateji"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese. Found in the Man'yōshū, completed some time after 759 CE.\nCompound of 大 (ō, “great, big”) + 大和 (Yamato, “the ancient Yamato kingdom; Japan”). The kanji spelling is an example of ateji (当て字).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大和",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"おお"
],
[
"和",
"やまと"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Ōyamato",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ofoyamato",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "おほやまと",
"roman": "ofoyamato",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "おおやまと",
"hhira": "おほやまと"
},
"expansion": "大(おお)和(やまと) • (Ōyamato) ^(←おほやまと (ofoyamato)?)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"english": "Nara",
"ruby": [
[
"奈良",
"なら"
]
],
"word": "奈良"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with historical senses"
],
"glosses": [
"one of the old provinces that made up Japan, generally equivalent to modern Nara prefecture"
],
"links": [
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(historical) one of the old provinces that made up Japan, generally equivalent to modern Nara prefecture"
],
"tags": [
"historical"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Japanese poetic terms"
],
"glosses": [
"the country of Japan"
],
"links": [
[
"poetic",
"poetic"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(poetic) the country of Japan"
],
"tags": [
"poetic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[o̞ːja̠ma̠to̞]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Man'yōshū"
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms borrowed from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大和"
},
"expansion": "大和 (MC dajH|daH hwa|hwaH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Appears to be a borrowing from Middle Chinese 大和 (MC dajH|daH hwa|hwaH).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "大和",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"だい"
],
[
"和",
"わ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Daiwa",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "だいわ"
},
"expansion": "大(だい)和(わ) • (Daiwa)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"an era in history:",
"an era during the Tang dynasty, from 827 through 835 CE"
],
"links": [
[
"era",
"era"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"an era in history:",
"(Chinese history) an era during the Tang dynasty, from 827 through 835 CE"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an era in history:",
"an era during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, from 929 through 935 CE"
],
"links": [
[
"era",
"era"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"an era in history:",
"(Chinese history) an era during the Five Dynasties and Ten Kingdoms period, from 929 through 935 CE"
],
"tags": [
"Chinese"
],
"topics": [
"history",
"human-sciences",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an era in history:",
"an era during the reign of Lê Nhân Tông, from 1443 through 1453"
],
"links": [
[
"era",
"era"
],
[
"reign",
"reign"
]
],
"qualifier": "Vietnamese history",
"raw_glosses": [
"an era in history:",
"(Vietnamese history) an era during the reign of Lê Nhân Tông, from 1443 through 1453"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"English links with redundant wikilinks",
"ja:Neighborhoods in Osaka Prefecture",
"ja:Places in Japan",
"ja:Places in Osaka Prefecture"
],
"glosses": [
"a place:",
"A neighborhood of Takatsuki, Osaka Prefecture."
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"Takatsuki",
"w:Takatsuki, Osaka"
],
[
"Osaka",
"Osaka#English"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ja:Places in China",
"ja:Places in Sichuan",
"ja:Townships"
],
"glosses": [
"a place:",
"A township in Bazhong, Sichuan, China."
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"township",
"township"
],
[
"Bazhong",
"Bazhong#English"
],
[
"Sichuan",
"Sichuan#English"
],
[
"China",
"China#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[da̠iɰᵝa̠]"
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "大和言葉"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*yamato"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xug",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*yamatə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *yamatə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大和",
"2": "^やまと"
},
"expansion": "大和(やまと) (Yamato)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato, from Proto-Japonic *yamatə. Cognate with Japanese 大和(やまと) (Yamato).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Yamatū",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やまと゚ぅー",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper noun",
"2": "やまと゚ぅー"
},
"expansion": "大和(やまと゚ぅー) (Yamatū)",
"name": "xug-head"
}
],
"lang": "Kunigami",
"lang_code": "xug",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Kunigami entries with incorrect language header",
"Kunigami exonyms",
"Kunigami lemmas",
"Kunigami proper nouns",
"Kunigami terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Kunigami terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Kunigami terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Kunigami terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Kunigami terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Kunigami terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Kunigami terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Kunigami terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Kunigami terms written with two Han script characters",
"xug:Countries in Asia",
"xug:Islands",
"xug:Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Japan"
],
"links": [
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jamatuː/"
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "大和口"
},
{
"word": "大和人"
},
{
"word": "大和名"
},
{
"word": "大和瓜"
},
{
"word": "大和酒"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*yamato"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mvi",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*yamatə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *yamatə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大和",
"2": "^やまと"
},
"expansion": "大和(やまと) (Yamato)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato, from Proto-Japonic *yamatə. Cognate with Japanese 大和(やまと) (Yamato).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Yamatu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やまとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "やまとぅ"
},
"expansion": "大和(やまとぅ) (Yamatu)",
"name": "mvi-head"
}
],
"lang": "Miyako",
"lang_code": "mvi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Miyako entries with incorrect language header",
"Miyako exonyms",
"Miyako lemmas",
"Miyako proper nouns",
"Miyako terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Miyako terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Miyako terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Miyako terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Miyako terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Miyako terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Miyako terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Miyako terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Miyako terms written with two Han script characters",
"mvi:Countries in Asia",
"mvi:Islands",
"mvi:Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Japan"
],
"links": [
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jamatu/"
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"categories": [
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan exonyms",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan proper nouns",
"Okinawan terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Okinawan terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Okinawan terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Okinawan terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Okinawan terms read with jukujikun",
"Okinawan terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Okinawan terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 和",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 大",
"Okinawan terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Okinawan terms with multiple readings",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms written with two Han script characters",
"ryu:Countries in Asia",
"ryu:Islands",
"ryu:Japan"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "yamatuguchi",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまとぅ"
],
[
"口",
"ぐち"
]
],
"tags": [
"Japan"
],
"word": "大和口"
},
{
"roman": "yamatujaki",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまとぅ"
],
[
"酒",
"じゃき"
]
],
"tags": [
"Japan"
],
"word": "大和酒"
},
{
"roman": "Ufu Yamatu",
"ruby": [
[
"大",
"うふ"
],
[
"大和",
"やまとぅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"Japan"
],
"word": "大大和"
},
{
"roman": "yamatu-yū",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまとぅ"
],
[
"世",
"ゆー"
]
],
"tags": [
"Japan"
],
"word": "大和世"
},
{
"roman": "yamatuyumi",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまとぅ"
],
[
"嫁",
"ゆみ"
]
],
"tags": [
"Japan"
],
"word": "大和嫁"
},
{
"roman": "yamatunchu",
"ruby": [
[
"大和",
"やまとぅ"
],
[
"人",
"ちゅ"
]
],
"tags": [
"Japan"
],
"word": "大和ん人"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "やまとぅ2",
"alt": "倭,和,日本",
"yomi": "juku"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ryu-kanjitab"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*yamato"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ryu",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*yamatə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *yamatə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "大和",
"tr": "Yamato"
},
"expansion": "Japanese 大和 (Yamato)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato, from Proto-Japonic *yamatə. Cognate with mainland Japanese 大和 (Yamato).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Yamatu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やまとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "^やまとぅ"
},
"expansion": "大和(やまとぅ) (Yamatu)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"Japan, mainland Japan in contrast to Okinawa"
],
"links": [
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"Satsuma, Japan"
],
"links": [
[
"Satsuma",
"Satsuma"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jamatu/"
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"categories": [
"Okinawan entries with incorrect language header",
"Okinawan exonyms",
"Okinawan lemmas",
"Okinawan proper nouns",
"Okinawan terms read with jukujikun",
"Okinawan terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Okinawan terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 和",
"Okinawan terms spelled with 大",
"Okinawan terms with multiple readings",
"Okinawan terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Okinawan terms written with two Han script characters",
"ryu:Countries in Asia",
"ryu:Islands",
"ryu:Japan"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "うふやまとぅ2",
"yomi": "juku"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "ryu-kanjitab"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "Ufuyamatu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "うふやまとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "うふやまとぅ"
},
"expansion": "大和(うふやまとぅ) (Ufuyamatu)",
"name": "ryu-head"
}
],
"lang": "Okinawan",
"lang_code": "ryu",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "Japan, Mainland Japan in contrast to Okinawan",
"word": "大大和"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of 大大和 (“Japan, Mainland Japan in contrast to Okinawan”)."
],
"links": [
[
"大大和",
"大大和#Okinawan"
],
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "大和物言"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*yamato"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rys",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*yamatə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *yamatə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大和",
"2": "^やまと"
},
"expansion": "大和(やまと) (Yamato)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato, from Proto-Japonic *yamatə. Cognate with Japanese 大和(やまと) (Yamato).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Yamatu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "やまとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "やまとぅ"
},
"expansion": "大和(やまとぅ) (Yamatu)",
"name": "rys-head"
}
],
"lang": "Yaeyama",
"lang_code": "rys",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Yaeyama entries with incorrect language header",
"Yaeyama exonyms",
"Yaeyama lemmas",
"Yaeyama proper nouns",
"Yaeyama terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Yaeyama terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Yaeyama terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Yaeyama terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Yaeyama terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Yaeyama terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Yaeyama terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yaeyama terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Yaeyama terms written with two Han script characters",
"rys:Countries in Asia",
"rys:Islands",
"rys:Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Japan"
],
"links": [
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/jamatu/"
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "大和物言"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "jpx-ryu-pro",
"3": "*yamato"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "yoi",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*yamatə"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *yamatə",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Japanese",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "大和",
"2": "^やまと"
},
"expansion": "大和(やまと) (Yamato)",
"name": "ja-r"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Ryukyuan *yamato, from Proto-Japonic *yamatə. Cognate with Japanese 大和(やまと) (Yamato).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "Damatu",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "だまとぅ",
"tags": [
"hiragana"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "だまとぅ"
},
"expansion": "大和(だまとぅ) (Damatu)",
"name": "yoi-head"
}
],
"lang": "Yonaguni",
"lang_code": "yoi",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Yonaguni entries with incorrect language header",
"Yonaguni exonyms",
"Yonaguni lemmas",
"Yonaguni proper nouns",
"Yonaguni terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Yonaguni terms derived from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Yonaguni terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Yonaguni terms inherited from Proto-Ryukyuan",
"Yonaguni terms spelled with first grade kanji",
"Yonaguni terms spelled with third grade kanji",
"Yonaguni terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Yonaguni terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Yonaguni terms written with two Han script characters",
"yoi:Countries in Asia",
"yoi:Islands",
"yoi:Japan"
],
"glosses": [
"Japan"
],
"links": [
[
"Japan",
"Japan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/damatu/"
}
],
"word": "大和"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"大和"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "大和",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"大和"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "大和",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
"path": [
"大和"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "大和",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"大和"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "大和",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～鄉",
"path": [
"大和"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "大和",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～鄉",
"path": [
"大和"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "大和",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"大和"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "大和",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～市",
"path": [
"大和"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "大和",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～國",
"path": [
"大和"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "大和",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
"msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: ～國",
"path": [
"大和"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "大和",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"大和"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "大和",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <span> not properly closed",
"path": [
"大和"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "大和",
"trace": "started on line 2, detected on line 2"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"大和"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "大和",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"大和"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "proper noun",
"title": "大和",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.