See 墓 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 墓 meaning in All languages combined (24.4kB)
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"墓 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+10, 13 (Mainland China, Japan), 14 (Hong Kong) strokes, cangjie input 廿日大土 (TAKG), four-corner 4410₄, composition ⿱莫土)"
],
"id": "en-墓-mul-character-d3iIYaXD",
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"莫",
"莫#Translingual"
],
[
"土",
"土#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "墓"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "丘墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "修墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gōngmù",
"word": "公墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "冢墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "墓券"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùyuán",
"word": "墓園"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùyuán",
"word": "墓园"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùdì",
"word": "墓地"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùkēng",
"word": "墓坑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùshì",
"word": "墓室"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "墓木"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùmùyǐgǒng",
"word": "墓木已拱"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "墓生兒子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "墓生儿子"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "墓田"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùbēi",
"word": "墓碑"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "墓碣"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùjì",
"word": "墓祭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùxué",
"word": "墓穴"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùqún",
"word": "墓群"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùzàng",
"word": "墓葬"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "墓表"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "墓記"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "墓记"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùzhì",
"word": "墓誌"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùzhì",
"word": "墓志"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùzhìmíng",
"word": "墓誌銘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùzhìmíng",
"word": "墓志铭"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mùdào",
"word": "墓道"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "墓門"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "墓门"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "墟墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fénmù",
"word": "墳墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "fénmù",
"word": "坟墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "壟墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "垄墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "封墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "廬墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "庐墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "徒不上墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sǎomù",
"word": "掃墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sǎomù",
"word": "扫墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "juémùrén",
"word": "掘墓人"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "掃墓節"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "扫墓节"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "易墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "siáu káu cheng bōng-khòng",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "痟狗舂墓壙"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "siáu káu cheng bōng-khòng",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "痟狗舂墓圹"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dàomù",
"word": "盜墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dàomù",
"word": "盗墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "省墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zǔmù",
"word": "祖墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zìjuéfénmù",
"word": "自掘墳墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zìjuéfénmù",
"word": "自掘坟墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "覆墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "誓墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "諛墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "谀墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鎮墓獸"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "镇墓兽"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "língmù",
"word": "陵墓"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "鞭墓"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ម៉ុង",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ម៉ុង (mong)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ម៉ុង (mong)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "bong",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: bong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: bong"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *maːɡs"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *maːɡs)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "莫//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *maːɡ</span>"
},
"expansion": "莫 (OC *maːɡ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "土//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "土",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "莫",
"2": "土",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *maːɡs) : phonetic 莫 (OC *maːɡ) + semantic 土",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *maːɡs) : phonetic 莫 (OC *maːɡ) + semantic 土.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "墓",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "63 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "67 33",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Archaeology",
"orig": "zh:Archaeology",
"parents": [
"Anthropology",
"Sciences",
"Social sciences",
"Zoology",
"All topics",
"Society",
"Biology",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "79 21",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "zh",
"name": "Burial",
"orig": "zh:Burial",
"parents": [
"Death",
"Society",
"Body",
"Life",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Nature",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grave; tomb"
],
"id": "en-墓-zh-character-8~TuVRhg",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese surnames",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "40 60",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: Mu"
],
"id": "en-墓-zh-character-LuXlflAJ",
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Mu",
"Mu"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "mo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "mu³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "muó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bō͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mo⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶mu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "mu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "muh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "му"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "mu"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mo"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mouh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "mu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "muó"
},
{
"ipa": "/muɔ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bōo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bo"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Hui'an"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bong"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Changtai",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Tainan",
"Yilan",
"Zhangpu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mòo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "mox"
},
{
"ipa": "/mõ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mŏ"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶mu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "mu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³mu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/mu²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "muH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*C.mˤak-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*maːɡs/"
},
{
"other": "/ bōng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/muɔ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mõ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*C.mˤak-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*maːɡs/"
}
],
"word": "墓"
}
{
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Grade 5 kanji",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "28 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 30 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a tombstone, a headstone",
"roman": "boketsu",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
],
[
"碣",
"けつ"
]
],
"word": "墓碣"
},
{
"english": "an extra inscription at the end of a tombstone inscription, such as a short poem",
"roman": "boshimei",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
],
[
"誌",
"し"
],
[
"銘",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "墓誌銘"
},
{
"roman": "bohyō",
"word": "墓表: the text on a tombstone"
},
{
"word": "giving the deceased's name"
},
{
"word": "dates of birth and death"
},
{
"word": "and other details"
},
{
"english": "a cemetery, a graveyard",
"roman": "bochi",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "墓地"
},
{
"roman": "shisekibo",
"ruby": [
[
"支",
"し"
],
[
"石",
"せき"
],
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
]
],
"word": "支石墓: a dolmen"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grave; graveyard"
],
"id": "en-墓-ja-character-wm54kqsx",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"graveyard",
"graveyard"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "墓"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "はか"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*paka",
"sort": "はか"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *paka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "はか"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "処",
"pos": "suffix denoting place",
"tr": "ka"
},
"expansion": "処 (ka, suffix denoting place)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "住み処",
"3": "",
"4": "dwelling, home, abode",
"lit": "living place",
"tr": "sumika"
},
"expansion": "住み処 (sumika, “dwelling, home, abode”, literally “living place”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *paka. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.\nUltimate derivation unknown. One possibility is that the final ka may be 処 (ka, suffix denoting place), as in the term 住み処 (sumika, “dwelling, home, abode”, literally “living place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "墓",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"はか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はか"
},
"expansion": "墓(はか) • (haka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "an open grave, the hole where someone is buried",
"roman": "hakāna",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"はか"
],
[
"穴",
"あな"
]
],
"word": "墓穴"
},
{
"english": "a graveyard, a cemetery",
"roman": "hakaba",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"はか"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "墓場"
},
{
"english": "a gravedigger",
"roman": "hakahori",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"はか"
],
[
"掘",
"ほ"
]
],
"word": "墓掘り"
},
{
"english": "a graveyard or cemetery caretaker",
"roman": "hakaya",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"はか"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
]
],
"word": "墓屋"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a grave, a tomb"
],
"id": "en-墓-ja-noun-Z1giAMHZ",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "墓"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "墓",
"t": "grave, tomb",
"tr": "muoᴴ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 墓 (muoᴴ, “grave, tomb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Min Nan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 墓 (muoᴴ, “grave, tomb”). Compare modern Min Nan readings bō͘, bōng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "墓",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぼ"
},
"expansion": "墓(ぼ) • (bo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 36 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 38 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "34 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a graveyard, a cemetery",
"roman": "boiki",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
],
[
"域",
"いき"
]
],
"word": "墓域"
},
{
"english": "a graveyard, a cemetery",
"roman": "bochi",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "墓地"
},
{
"english": "an open grave, the hole where someone is buried",
"roman": "boketsu",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
],
[
"穴",
"けつ"
]
],
"word": "墓穴"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a grave, a tomb"
],
"id": "en-墓-ja-noun-Z1giAMHZ1",
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bo̞]"
}
],
"word": "墓"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "墓碑",
"roman": "myobi",
"word": "묘비"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "墓所",
"roman": "myoso",
"word": "묘소"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "墓域",
"roman": "myoyeok",
"word": "묘역"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "墓地",
"roman": "myoji",
"word": "묘지"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "墳墓",
"roman": "bunmyo",
"word": "분묘"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"alt": "省墓",
"roman": "seongmyo",
"word": "성묘"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "묘"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "墓"
},
"expansion": "墓 (MC muH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "廟",
"t": "temple",
"tr": "myo"
},
"expansion": "廟 (myo, “temple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "",
"3": "몽〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "몽〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "몽〮",
"2": "mwó",
"link": "no"
},
"expansion": "몽〮 (Yale: mwó)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "묘〯",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "묘〯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "묘〯",
"2": "mywǒ"
},
"expansion": "묘〯 (Yale: mywǒ)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "무덤〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "무덤〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "무덤〮",
"2": "mwùtém"
},
"expansion": "무덤〮 (Yale: mwùtém)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "묘",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "묘",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "묘",
"2": "mywo"
},
"expansion": "묘 (Yale: mywo)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "분묘",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "분묘",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "분묘",
"2": "pwunmywo"
},
"expansion": "분묘 (Yale: pwunmywo)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">몽〮</i> (Yale: mwó)",
"m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">묘〯</i> (Yale: mywǒ)",
"m3": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">묘</i> (Yale: mywo)",
"m3h": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">분묘</i> (Yale: pwunmywo)",
"mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">무덤〮</i> (Yale: mwùtém)",
"ml": "喪葬#중35B"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "hanja-ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Irregularly shifted from Middle Chinese 墓 (MC muH), perhaps due to confusion with the hanja 廟 (myo, “temple”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "무덤 묘",
"roman": "mudeom myo",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "무덤",
"2": "묘"
},
"expansion": "墓 (eumhun 무덤 묘 (mudeom myo))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "grave; tomb",
"word": "묘"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 묘 (“grave; tomb”). [noun]",
"Hanja form of 묘 (“grave; tomb”)."
],
"id": "en-墓-ko-character-8z~azCfa",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"묘",
"묘#Korean"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Hanja form of 묘 (“grave; tomb”). [noun]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "grave; tomb",
"word": "묘"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 묘 (“grave; tomb”). [affix]",
"Hanja form of 묘 (“grave; tomb”)."
],
"id": "en-墓-ko-character-gMBkshcg",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"묘",
"묘#Korean"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Hanja form of 묘 (“grave; tomb”). [affix]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mjo(ː)]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[묘(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "墓"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Presumably the original form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "무덤 모",
"roman": "mudeom mo",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "무덤",
"2": "모"
},
"expansion": "墓 (eumhun 무덤 모 (mudeom mo))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "grave; tomb",
"word": "모"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Koryo-mar",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Yukjin Korean",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "32 32 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "29 29 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 모 (“grave; tomb”). [noun]",
"Hanja form of 모 (“grave; tomb”)."
],
"id": "en-墓-ko-character-DrEdLNCp",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"모",
"모#Korean"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Yukjin, Russia) Hanja form of 모 (“grave; tomb”). [noun]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"Russia",
"Yukjin",
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mó]",
"tags": [
"Yukjin"
]
}
],
"word": "墓"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mộ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "mô",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "mồ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"id": "en-墓-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "墓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese Han characters",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese proper nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Eastern Min lemmas",
"Eastern Min nouns",
"Eastern Min proper nouns",
"Intermediate Mandarin",
"Middle Chinese lemmas",
"Old Chinese lemmas",
"zh:Archaeology",
"zh:Burial"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "丘墓"
},
{
"word": "修墓"
},
{
"roman": "gōngmù",
"word": "公墓"
},
{
"word": "冢墓"
},
{
"word": "墓券"
},
{
"roman": "mùyuán",
"word": "墓園"
},
{
"roman": "mùyuán",
"word": "墓园"
},
{
"roman": "mùdì",
"word": "墓地"
},
{
"roman": "mùkēng",
"word": "墓坑"
},
{
"roman": "mùshì",
"word": "墓室"
},
{
"word": "墓木"
},
{
"roman": "mùmùyǐgǒng",
"word": "墓木已拱"
},
{
"word": "墓生兒子"
},
{
"word": "墓生儿子"
},
{
"word": "墓田"
},
{
"roman": "mùbēi",
"word": "墓碑"
},
{
"word": "墓碣"
},
{
"roman": "mùjì",
"word": "墓祭"
},
{
"roman": "mùxué",
"word": "墓穴"
},
{
"roman": "mùqún",
"word": "墓群"
},
{
"roman": "mùzàng",
"word": "墓葬"
},
{
"word": "墓表"
},
{
"word": "墓記"
},
{
"word": "墓记"
},
{
"roman": "mùzhì",
"word": "墓誌"
},
{
"roman": "mùzhì",
"word": "墓志"
},
{
"roman": "mùzhìmíng",
"word": "墓誌銘"
},
{
"roman": "mùzhìmíng",
"word": "墓志铭"
},
{
"roman": "mùdào",
"word": "墓道"
},
{
"word": "墓門"
},
{
"word": "墓门"
},
{
"word": "墟墓"
},
{
"roman": "fénmù",
"word": "墳墓"
},
{
"roman": "fénmù",
"word": "坟墓"
},
{
"word": "壟墓"
},
{
"word": "垄墓"
},
{
"word": "封墓"
},
{
"word": "廬墓"
},
{
"word": "庐墓"
},
{
"word": "徒不上墓"
},
{
"roman": "sǎomù",
"word": "掃墓"
},
{
"roman": "sǎomù",
"word": "扫墓"
},
{
"roman": "juémùrén",
"word": "掘墓人"
},
{
"word": "掃墓節"
},
{
"word": "扫墓节"
},
{
"word": "易墓"
},
{
"roman": "siáu káu cheng bōng-khòng",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "痟狗舂墓壙"
},
{
"roman": "siáu káu cheng bōng-khòng",
"tags": [
"Min-Nan"
],
"word": "痟狗舂墓圹"
},
{
"roman": "dàomù",
"word": "盜墓"
},
{
"roman": "dàomù",
"word": "盗墓"
},
{
"word": "省墓"
},
{
"roman": "zǔmù",
"word": "祖墓"
},
{
"roman": "zìjuéfénmù",
"word": "自掘墳墓"
},
{
"roman": "zìjuéfénmù",
"word": "自掘坟墓"
},
{
"word": "覆墓"
},
{
"word": "誓墓"
},
{
"word": "諛墓"
},
{
"word": "谀墓"
},
{
"word": "鎮墓獸"
},
{
"word": "镇墓兽"
},
{
"roman": "língmù",
"word": "陵墓"
},
{
"word": "鞭墓"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ម៉ុង",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Khmer: ម៉ុង (mong)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Khmer: ម៉ុង (mong)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "id",
"2": "bong",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Indonesian: bong",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Indonesian: bong"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "形聲",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "形聲／形声",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "categorize"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "psc",
"adj": "",
"nocap": "",
"pron": "OC *maːɡs"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *maːɡs)",
"name": "liushu"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "莫//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *maːɡ</span>"
},
"expansion": "莫 (OC *maːɡ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "土//",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "土",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "莫",
"2": "土",
"c1": "p",
"c2": "s",
"ls": "psc"
},
"expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *maːɡs) : phonetic 莫 (OC *maːɡ) + semantic 土",
"name": "Han compound"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲／形声, OC *maːɡs) : phonetic 莫 (OC *maːɡ) + semantic 土.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "hanzi"
},
"expansion": "墓",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grave; tomb"
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Chinese surnames"
],
"glosses": [
"a surname: Mu"
],
"links": [
[
"surname",
"surname"
],
[
"Mu",
"Mu"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "mu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo",
"standard"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin",
"Sichuanese"
],
"zh-pron": "mo⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"PFS",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Guangdong",
"Hakka",
"Meixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "mu³"
},
{
"zh-pron": "muó"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bō͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "bōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "mò͘"
},
{
"tags": [
"Peng'im",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mo⁶"
},
{
"zh-pron": "⁶mu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄇㄨˋ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "mu⁴"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mù"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "muh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "му"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "mu"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵¹/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Latinxua-Sin-Wenz",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "mo"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Chengdu",
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "mouh"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁶"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "mou⁶"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²²/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "mu⁴"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵⁵/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Miaoli",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meixian",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Taiyuan",
"Wiktionary-specific"
],
"zh-pron": "mu³"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁴⁵/",
"tags": [
"Jin",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Taiyuan"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Foochow-Romanized",
"Fuzhou"
],
"zh-pron": "muó"
},
{
"ipa": "/muɔ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Fuzhou",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bōo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bo"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ²²/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kinmen",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Jinjiang",
"Philippines",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Lukang"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ²¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Hui'an"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "bōng"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "bong"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ²²/",
"tags": [
"Changtai",
"Hokkien",
"Xiamen",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ³³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung",
"Tainan",
"Yilan",
"Zhangpu"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "mòo"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "mox"
},
{
"ipa": "/mõ²¹³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"POJ",
"Teochew"
],
"zh-pron": "mŏ"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Sinological-IPA",
"Teochew"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "⁶mu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "mu^去"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "³mu"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"zh-pron": "/mu²³/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Middle-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "muH"
},
{
"tags": [
"Baxter-Sagart",
"Old-Chinese"
],
"zh-pron": "/*C.mˤak-s/"
},
{
"tags": [
"Old-Chinese",
"Zhengzhang"
],
"zh-pron": "/*maːɡs/"
},
{
"other": "/ bōng /"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mou̯²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu⁴⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/muɔ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ²¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ²²/"
},
{
"ipa": "/bɔŋ³³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mõ²¹³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mo³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/mu²³/"
},
{
"other": "/*C.mˤak-s/"
},
{
"other": "/*maːɡs/"
}
],
"word": "墓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Grade 5 kanji",
"Japanese Han characters",
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese kanji with goon reading も",
"Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ぼ",
"Japanese kanji with kun reading はか",
"Japanese kanji with nanori reading つか",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 墓",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a tombstone, a headstone",
"roman": "boketsu",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
],
[
"碣",
"けつ"
]
],
"word": "墓碣"
},
{
"english": "an extra inscription at the end of a tombstone inscription, such as a short poem",
"roman": "boshimei",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
],
[
"誌",
"し"
],
[
"銘",
"めい"
]
],
"word": "墓誌銘"
},
{
"roman": "bohyō",
"word": "墓表: the text on a tombstone"
},
{
"word": "giving the deceased's name"
},
{
"word": "dates of birth and death"
},
{
"word": "and other details"
},
{
"english": "a cemetery, a graveyard",
"roman": "bochi",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "墓地"
},
{
"roman": "shisekibo",
"ruby": [
[
"支",
"し"
],
[
"石",
"せき"
],
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
]
],
"word": "支石墓: a dolmen"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"grave; graveyard"
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"graveyard",
"graveyard"
]
],
"tags": [
"grade-5-kanji",
"kanji"
]
}
],
"word": "墓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms derived from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms derived from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms inherited from Old Japanese",
"Japanese terms inherited from Proto-Japonic",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 墓",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with unknown etymologies",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "an open grave, the hole where someone is buried",
"roman": "hakāna",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"はか"
],
[
"穴",
"あな"
]
],
"word": "墓穴"
},
{
"english": "a graveyard, a cemetery",
"roman": "hakaba",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"はか"
],
[
"場",
"ば"
]
],
"word": "墓場"
},
{
"english": "a gravedigger",
"roman": "hakahori",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"はか"
],
[
"掘",
"ほ"
]
],
"word": "墓掘り"
},
{
"english": "a graveyard or cemetery caretaker",
"roman": "hakaya",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"はか"
],
[
"屋",
"や"
]
],
"word": "墓屋"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ojp",
"3": "-",
"sort": "はか"
},
"expansion": "Old Japanese",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "jpx-pro",
"3": "*paka",
"sort": "はか"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Japonic *paka",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"nodots": "1"
},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "C.E."
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "CE",
"name": "CE"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"nocap": "1",
"sort": "はか"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "処",
"pos": "suffix denoting place",
"tr": "ka"
},
"expansion": "処 (ka, suffix denoting place)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "住み処",
"3": "",
"4": "dwelling, home, abode",
"lit": "living place",
"tr": "sumika"
},
"expansion": "住み処 (sumika, “dwelling, home, abode”, literally “living place”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Japanese, from Proto-Japonic *paka. First attested in the Nihon Shoki of 720 CE.\nUltimate derivation unknown. One possibility is that the final ka may be 処 (ka, suffix denoting place), as in the term 住み処 (sumika, “dwelling, home, abode”, literally “living place”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "墓",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"はか"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "haka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "はか"
},
"expansion": "墓(はか) • (haka)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a grave, a tomb"
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "はか"
},
{
"ipa": "[ha̠ka̠]"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"Nihon Shoki"
],
"word": "墓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese single-kanji terms",
"Japanese terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Japanese terms spelled with fifth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with 墓",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
"Middle Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "a graveyard, a cemetery",
"roman": "boiki",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
],
[
"域",
"いき"
]
],
"word": "墓域"
},
{
"english": "a graveyard, a cemetery",
"roman": "bochi",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
],
[
"地",
"ち"
]
],
"word": "墓地"
},
{
"english": "an open grave, the hole where someone is buried",
"roman": "boketsu",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
],
[
"穴",
"けつ"
]
],
"word": "墓穴"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "墓",
"t": "grave, tomb",
"tr": "muoᴴ"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese 墓 (muoᴴ, “grave, tomb”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "nan",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Min Nan",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Chinese 墓 (muoᴴ, “grave, tomb”). Compare modern Min Nan readings bō͘, bōng.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "墓",
"ruby": [
[
"墓",
"ぼ"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "bo",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ぼ"
},
"expansion": "墓(ぼ) • (bo)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a grave, a tomb"
],
"links": [
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[bo̞]"
}
],
"word": "墓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms derived from Middle Chinese",
"Korean terms with long vowels in the first syllable",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "墓碑",
"roman": "myobi",
"word": "묘비"
},
{
"alt": "墓所",
"roman": "myoso",
"word": "묘소"
},
{
"alt": "墓域",
"roman": "myoyeok",
"word": "묘역"
},
{
"alt": "墓地",
"roman": "myoji",
"word": "묘지"
},
{
"alt": "墳墓",
"roman": "bunmyo",
"word": "분묘"
},
{
"alt": "省墓",
"roman": "seongmyo",
"word": "성묘"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "ltc",
"3": "-",
"sort": "묘"
},
"expansion": "Middle Chinese",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "墓"
},
"expansion": "墓 (MC muH)",
"name": "ltc-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ko",
"2": "廟",
"t": "temple",
"tr": "myo"
},
"expansion": "廟 (myo, “temple”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "",
"3": "몽〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "몽〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "몽〮",
"2": "mwó",
"link": "no"
},
"expansion": "몽〮 (Yale: mwó)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "묘〯",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "묘〯",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "묘〯",
"2": "mywǒ"
},
"expansion": "묘〯 (Yale: mywǒ)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "무덤〮",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "무덤〮",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "무덤〮",
"2": "mwùtém"
},
"expansion": "무덤〮 (Yale: mwùtém)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "묘",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "묘",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "묘",
"2": "mywo"
},
"expansion": "묘 (Yale: mywo)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okm",
"2": "분묘",
"tr": "-"
},
"expansion": "분묘",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "분묘",
"2": "pwunmywo"
},
"expansion": "분묘 (Yale: pwunmywo)",
"name": "okm-l"
},
{
"args": {
"dk": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">몽〮</i> (Yale: mwó)",
"m": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">묘〯</i> (Yale: mywǒ)",
"m3": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">묘</i> (Yale: mywo)",
"m3h": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">분묘</i> (Yale: pwunmywo)",
"mh": "<i class=\"Kore mention\" lang=\"okm\">무덤〮</i> (Yale: mwùtém)",
"ml": "喪葬#중35B"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "hanja-ety"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Irregularly shifted from Middle Chinese 墓 (MC muH), perhaps due to confusion with the hanja 廟 (myo, “temple”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "무덤 묘",
"roman": "mudeom myo",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "무덤",
"2": "묘"
},
"expansion": "墓 (eumhun 무덤 묘 (mudeom myo))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "grave; tomb",
"word": "묘"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 묘 (“grave; tomb”). [noun]",
"Hanja form of 묘 (“grave; tomb”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"묘",
"묘#Korean"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Hanja form of 묘 (“grave; tomb”). [noun]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "grave; tomb",
"word": "묘"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 묘 (“grave; tomb”). [affix]",
"Hanja form of 묘 (“grave; tomb”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"묘",
"묘#Korean"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"Hanja form of 묘 (“grave; tomb”). [affix]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mjo(ː)]",
"tags": [
"SK-Standard",
"Seoul"
]
},
{
"other": "[묘(ː)]"
}
],
"word": "墓"
}
{
"categories": [
"Korean Han characters",
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_text": "Presumably the original form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "무덤 모",
"roman": "mudeom mo",
"tags": [
"eumhun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "무덤",
"2": "모"
},
"expansion": "墓 (eumhun 무덤 모 (mudeom mo))",
"name": "ko-hanja"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "grave; tomb",
"word": "모"
}
],
"categories": [
"Koryo-mar",
"Yukjin Korean"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 모 (“grave; tomb”). [noun]",
"Hanja form of 모 (“grave; tomb”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"모",
"모#Korean"
],
[
"grave",
"grave"
],
[
"tomb",
"tomb"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Yukjin, Russia) Hanja form of 모 (“grave; tomb”). [noun]"
],
"raw_tags": [
"Hanja"
],
"tags": [
"Russia",
"Yukjin",
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[mó]",
"tags": [
"Yukjin"
]
}
],
"word": "墓"
}
{
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Han script characters",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"墓 (Kangxi radical 32, 土+10, 13 (Mainland China, Japan), 14 (Hong Kong) strokes, cangjie input 廿日大土 (TAKG), four-corner 4410₄, composition ⿱莫土)"
],
"links": [
[
"Kangxi radical",
"Kangxi radical"
],
[
"莫",
"莫#Translingual"
],
[
"土",
"土#Translingual"
]
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
]
}
],
"word": "墓"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "mộ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "mô",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
},
{
"form": "mồ",
"tags": [
"Hán-Nôm"
]
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Vietnamese Han characters",
"Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
"Vietnamese lemmas"
],
"raw_tags": [
"han"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "墓"
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"墓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "墓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
"path": [
"墓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "墓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
"path": [
"墓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "墓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
"path": [
"墓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "墓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
"path": [
"墓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "墓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
"path": [
"墓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "墓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
"path": [
"墓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "墓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
"path": [
"墓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "墓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
"path": [
"墓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "墓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
"path": [
"墓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "墓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Longyan'",
"path": [
"墓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "墓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
"path": [
"墓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "墓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
"msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
"path": [
"墓"
],
"section": "Chinese",
"subsection": "",
"title": "墓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"墓"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "墓",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
"path": [
"墓"
],
"section": "Japanese",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "墓",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.