"叢" meaning in All languages combined

See 叢 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡sʰʊŋ³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tʰɵŋ²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /t͡sʰuŋ¹¹/ [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sinological-IPA, Sixian], /t͡sʰʊŋ¹¹/ [Hakka, Meixian, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔŋ³³/ [Jian'ou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡suŋ⁵³/ [Fuzhou, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡saŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /t͡sɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡saŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /t͡sɔŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡saŋ¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /t͡sɔŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡saŋ²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /t͡sɔŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡saŋ²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /t͡saŋ⁵⁵/ [Sinological-IPA, Teochew], /t͡sʰʊŋ³⁵/, /t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/, /t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/, /tʰɵŋ²²/, /t͡sʰuŋ¹¹/, /t͡sʰʊŋ¹¹/, /t͡sɔŋ³³/, /t͡suŋ⁵³/, /t͡sɔŋ²⁴/, /t͡saŋ²⁴/, /t͡sɔŋ²⁴/, /t͡saŋ²⁴/, /t͡sɔŋ¹³/, /t͡saŋ¹³/, /t͡sɔŋ²⁴/, /t͡saŋ²⁴/, /t͡sɔŋ²³/, /t͡saŋ²³/, /t͡saŋ⁵⁵/, /zoŋ²³/ Chinese transliterations: cóng [Mandarin, Pinyin], cōng [Mandarin, Pinyin], cong² [Mandarin, Pinyin], cong¹ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄘㄨㄥˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], ㄘㄨㄥ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cung⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], tuung³ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], chhùng [Hakka, PFS, Sixian], cung² [Guangdong, Hakka, Meixian], co̤̿ng, cùng, chông [Hokkien, POJ], châng [Hokkien, POJ], zang⁵ [Peng'im, Teochew], ⁶zon, cóng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cóng [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻung² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsúng [Mandarin, Yale], tsorng [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цун [Mandarin, Palladius], cun [Mandarin, Palladius], cōng [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], cong [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], tsʻung¹ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], tsūng [Mandarin, Yale], tsong [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], cung⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], chùhng [Cantonese, Yale], tsung⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], cung⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tuung³ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], chhùng [Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Phak-fa-su, Sixian], cungˇ [Hakka, Hakka-Romanization-System, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], cung² [Hagfa-Pinyim, Hakka, Meinong, Miaoli, Sixian], co̤̿ng [Jian'ou, Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized], cùng [Foochow-Romanized, Fuzhou], tsông [Hokkien, Tai-lo], tsâng [Hokkien, Tai-lo], zoong [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], zaang [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], tsâng [POJ, Teochew], ⁶zon [Wu], zon^去 [Wu], ³zon [Wu], /zoŋ²³/ [Wu], dzuwng [Middle-Chinese], /*dzˤoŋ/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*zloːŋ/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *C-tsəw-k/ŋ (“to collect; to gather; to assemble”). Cognate with 聚 (OC *zloʔ, *zlos, “to collect; to store”), 族 (OC *zoːɡ, “clan”), 最 (OC *zloːds, “to collect; most”), 稯 (OC *ʔsoːŋ, “sheaf; bundle”) (Schuessler, 2007). Etymology templates: {{inh|zh|sit-pro|*C-tsəw-k/ŋ||to collect; to gather; to assemble}} Proto-Sino-Tibetan *C-tsəw-k/ŋ (“to collect; to gather; to assemble”), {{och-l|聚|to collect; to store}} 聚 (OC *zloʔ, *zlos, “to collect; to store”), {{och-l|族|clan}} 族 (OC *zoːɡ, “clan”), {{och-l|最|to collect; most}} 最 (OC *zloːds, “to collect; most”), {{och-l|稯|sheaf; bundle}} 稯 (OC *ʔsoːŋ, “sheaf; bundle”), {{zh-ref|Schuessler, 2007}} Schuessler, 2007 Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 叢
  1. to collect; to gather; to assemble; to crowd together
    Sense id: en-叢-zh-character-bSCnqguF Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 33 9 4 8 39 7
  2. bush; shrub; thicket; grove
    Sense id: en-叢-zh-character-e8y5vzyX Categories (other): Intermediate Mandarin Disambiguation of Intermediate Mandarin: 13 27 9 15 17 19
  3. collection; crowd
    Sense id: en-叢-zh-character-9Jr3p9UZ
  4. (Northern Min, Southern Min) Classifier for plants. Tags: Min, Northern, Southern
    Sense id: en-叢-zh-character-iw-wubj9 Categories (other): Northern Min Chinese, Southern Min Chinese
  5. (Hokkien) Classifier for long objects. Tags: Hokkien
    Sense id: en-叢-zh-character-whQyJCp4 Categories (other): Hokkien Chinese, Chinese entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Chinese entries with incorrect language header: 33 9 4 8 39 7
  6. a surname
    Sense id: en-叢-zh-character-v2O7m9sM Categories (other): Chinese surnames
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: 並頭叢, 并头丛, 人叢 (réncóng), 人丛 (réncóng), 刀叢, 刀丛, 叢倒, 丛倒, 叢倚, 丛倚, 叢冗, 丛冗, 叢冢 (cóngzhǒng), 丛冢 (cóngzhǒng), 叢刊 (cóngkān), 丛刊 (cóngkān), 叢刻, 丛刻, 叢劇, 丛剧, 叢叢, 丛丛, 叢報, 丛报, 叢塗, 丛涂, 叢塊根, 丛块根, 叢夥, 丛伙, 叢委, 丛委, 叢密, 丛密, 叢射, 丛射, 叢山峻嶺, 丛山峻岭, 叢巧, 丛巧, 叢帖, 丛帖, 叢龐, 丛庞, 叢怨, 丛怨, 叢悴, 丛悴, 叢悲, 丛悲, 叢惡, 丛恶, 叢戰, 丛战, 叢手, 丛手, 叢擁, 丛拥, 叢攢, 丛攒, 叢書 (cóngshū), 丛书 (cóngshū), 叢曹劇部, 丛曹剧部, 叢木, 丛木, 叢林 (cónglín), 丛林 (cónglín), 叢植, 丛植, 叢棘, 丛棘, 叢殘, 丛残, 叢殘小語, 丛残小语, 叢毛, 丛毛, 叢沓, 丛沓, 叢泊, 丛泊, 叢湊, 丛凑, 叢滋, 丛滋, 叢灌, 丛灌, 叢然, 丛然, 叢煩, 丛烦, 叢物, 丛物, 叢猥, 丛猥, 叢玉, 丛玉, 叢瑣, 丛琐, 叢生 (cóngshēng), 丛生 (cóngshēng), 叢生葉, 丛生叶, 叢社, 丛社, 叢祠, 丛祠, 叢穢, 丛秽, 叢箐, 丛箐, 叢箭, 丛箭, 叢篁, 丛篁, 叢篠, 丛筱, 叢簇, 丛簇, 叢糅, 丛糅, 叢細, 丛细, 叢緻, 丛致, 叢繁, 丛繁, 叢繆, 丛缪, 叢翳, 丛翳, 叢聚, 丛聚, 叢育, 丛育, 叢脞 (cóngcuǒ), 丛脞 (cóngcuǒ), 叢臺 (Cóngtái), 丛台 (Cóngtái), 叢芳, 丛芳, 叢芮, 丛芮, 叢茂, 丛茂, 叢莽 (cóngmǎng), 丛莽 (cóngmǎng), 叢萃, 丛萃, 叢菅, 丛菅, 叢葆, 丛葆, 叢葬, 丛葬, 叢蓍, 丛蓍, 叢蔚, 丛蔚, 叢蕪, 丛芜, 叢薄, 丛薄, 叢薈, 丛荟, 叢蘭, 丛兰, 叢談, 丛谈, 叢豔, 丛艳, 叢輕折軸, 丛轻折轴, 叢辰, 丛辰, 叢遽, 丛遽, 叢重, 丛重, 叢錯, 丛错, 叢雀淵魚, 丛雀渊鱼, 叢集 (cóngjí), 丛集 (cóngjí), 叢雜 (cóngzá), 丛杂 (cóngzá), 叢雨, 丛雨, 叢雲, 丛云, 叢霄, 丛霄, 叢顇, 叢駢, 丛骈, 孔叢子 (Kǒngcóngzǐ), 孔丛子 (Kǒngcóngzǐ), 密叢叢, 密丛丛, 密密叢叢, 密密丛丛, 巑叢, 𰏁丛, 幽叢, 幽丛, 拔叢, 拔丛, 拔叢出類, 拔丛出类, 攢叢, 攒丛, 新民叢報, 新民丛报, 春叢, 春丛, 林叢 (líncóng), 林丛 (líncóng), 枯叢, 枯丛, 柳陌花叢, 柳陌花丛, 桂叢, 桂丛, 棘叢, 棘丛, 榛叢, 榛丛, 樹叢 (shùcóng), 树丛 (shùcóng), 水泥叢林 (shuǐní cónglín), 水泥丛林 (shuǐní cónglín), 深叢, 深丛, 淵魚叢爵, 渊鱼丛爵, 灌叢, 灌丛, 為叢敺雀 (wèicóngqūquè), 为丛驱雀 (wèicóngqūquè), 為叢驅雀 (wèicóngqūquè), 玉叢, 玉丛, 珍叢, 珍丛, 百弊叢生, 百弊丛生, 百病叢生, 百病丛生, 神叢, 神丛, 窠叢, 窠丛, 笙叢, 笙丛, 籍叢, 籍丛, 籠叢, 笼丛, 綠叢, 绿丛, 綺羅叢, 绮罗丛, 芳叢, 芳丛, 花叢 (huācóng), 花丛 (huācóng), 花柳叢, 花柳丛, 草叢 (cǎocóng), 草丛 (cǎocóng), 蟠青叢翠, 蟠青丛翠, 蠶叢, 蚕丛, 蠹叢, 蠹丛, 蠶叢路, 蚕丛路, 蠶叢鳥道, 蚕丛鸟道, 談叢, 谈丛, 諸務叢脞, 诸务丛脞, 豔叢, 艳丛, 連叢, 连丛, 野草叢生, 野草丛生, 雜草叢生, 杂草丛生, 霜叢, 霜丛, 青叢, 青丛, 髻叢, 髻丛, 鬧叢叢, 闹丛丛, 鬱叢叢, 郁丛丛, 黑叢叢, 黑丛丛

Character [Japanese]

  1. Tags: Jinmeiyō, kanji, no-gloss

Character [Korean]

Forms: [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-hanja|총}} 叢 (eum 총 (chong))
  1. Tags: no-gloss

Character [Translingual]

  1. 叢 (Kangxi radical 29, 又+16, 18 strokes, cangjie input 廿金廿水 (TCTE), four-corner 3214₇, composition ⿱丵取)

Character [Vietnamese]

Forms: tòng [Hán-Nôm], tùng [Hán-Nôm]
  1. Tags: no-gloss
    Sense id: en-叢-vi-character-47DEQpj8 Categories (other): Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for 叢 meaning in All languages combined (25.2kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "叢 (Kangxi radical 29, 又+16, 18 strokes, cangjie input 廿金廿水 (TCTE), four-corner 3214₇, composition ⿱丵取)"
      ],
      "id": "en-叢-mul-character-yeWXeznn",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "丵",
          "丵#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "取",
          "取#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "叢"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "並頭叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "并头丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "réncóng",
      "word": "人叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "réncóng",
      "word": "人丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刀叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "刀丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢倒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛倒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢倚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛倚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢冗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛冗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngzhǒng",
      "word": "叢冢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngzhǒng",
      "word": "丛冢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngkān",
      "word": "叢刊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngkān",
      "word": "丛刊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢刻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛刻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢劇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛剧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢報"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛报"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢塗"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛涂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢塊根"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛块根"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢夥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛伙"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢委"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛委"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢密"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛密"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢射"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛射"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢山峻嶺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛山峻岭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢巧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛巧"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢帖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛帖"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢龐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛庞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢怨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛怨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢悴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛悴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢悲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛悲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢惡"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛恶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢戰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛战"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛手"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢擁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛拥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢攢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛攒"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngshū",
      "word": "叢書"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngshū",
      "word": "丛书"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢曹劇部"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛曹剧部"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢木"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛木"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cónglín",
      "word": "叢林"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cónglín",
      "word": "丛林"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢植"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛植"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢棘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛棘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢殘"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛残"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢殘小語"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛残小语"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢毛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛毛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢沓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛沓"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢泊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛泊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢湊"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛凑"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢滋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛滋"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢灌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛灌"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛然"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢煩"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛烦"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛物"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢猥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛猥"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢玉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛玉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢瑣"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛琐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngshēng",
      "word": "叢生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngshēng",
      "word": "丛生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢生葉"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛生叶"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢社"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛社"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢祠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛祠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢穢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛秽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢箐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛箐"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢箭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛箭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢篁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛篁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢篠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛筱"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢簇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛簇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢糅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛糅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢細"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛细"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢緻"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛致"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢繁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛繁"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢繆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛缪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢翳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛翳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢聚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛聚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢育"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛育"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngcuǒ",
      "word": "叢脞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngcuǒ",
      "word": "丛脞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Cóngtái",
      "word": "叢臺"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Cóngtái",
      "word": "丛台"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢芳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛芳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢芮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛芮"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢茂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛茂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngmǎng",
      "word": "叢莽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngmǎng",
      "word": "丛莽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢萃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛萃"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢菅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛菅"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢葆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛葆"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢葬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛葬"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢蓍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛蓍"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢蔚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛蔚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢蕪"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛芜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢薄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛薄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢薈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛荟"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢蘭"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛兰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢談"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛谈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢豔"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛艳"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢輕折軸"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛轻折轴"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢辰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛辰"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢遽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛遽"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢重"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛重"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢錯"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛错"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢雀淵魚"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛雀渊鱼"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngjí",
      "word": "叢集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngjí",
      "word": "丛集"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngzá",
      "word": "叢雜"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cóngzá",
      "word": "丛杂"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢雨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛雨"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢雲"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛云"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛霄"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢顇"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "叢駢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "丛骈"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kǒngcóngzǐ",
      "word": "孔叢子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Kǒngcóngzǐ",
      "word": "孔丛子"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "密叢叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "密丛丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "密密叢叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "密密丛丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "巑叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "𰏁丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幽叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "幽丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拔叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拔丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拔叢出類"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "拔丛出类"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "攢叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "攒丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "新民叢報"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "新民丛报"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "春叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "春丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "líncóng",
      "word": "林叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "líncóng",
      "word": "林丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "枯叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "枯丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "柳陌花叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "柳陌花丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "桂叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "桂丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棘叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "棘丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "榛叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "榛丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shùcóng",
      "word": "樹叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shùcóng",
      "word": "树丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuǐní cónglín",
      "word": "水泥叢林"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "shuǐní cónglín",
      "word": "水泥丛林"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "深叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "深丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "淵魚叢爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "渊鱼丛爵"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "灌叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "灌丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wèicóngqūquè",
      "word": "為叢敺雀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wèicóngqūquè",
      "word": "为丛驱雀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "wèicóngqūquè",
      "word": "為叢驅雀"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "玉叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "玉丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "珍叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "珍丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "百弊叢生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "百弊丛生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "百病叢生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "百病丛生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "神叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "神丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "窠叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "窠丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "笙叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "笙丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "籍叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "籍丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "籠叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "笼丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "綠叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "绿丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "綺羅叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "绮罗丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "芳叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "芳丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huācóng",
      "word": "花叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "huācóng",
      "word": "花丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "花柳叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "花柳丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cǎocóng",
      "word": "草叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "cǎocóng",
      "word": "草丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蟠青叢翠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蟠青丛翠"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蠶叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蚕丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蠹叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蠹丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蠶叢路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蚕丛路"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蠶叢鳥道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "蚕丛鸟道"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "談叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "谈丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "諸務叢脞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "诸务丛脞"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "豔叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "艳丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "連叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "连丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "野草叢生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "野草丛生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "雜草叢生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "杂草丛生"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "霜叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "霜丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "青叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "青丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "髻叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "髻丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鬧叢叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "闹丛丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "鬱叢叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "郁丛丛"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "黑叢叢"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "word": "黑丛丛"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*C-tsəw-k/ŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to collect; to gather; to assemble"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *C-tsəw-k/ŋ (“to collect; to gather; to assemble”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聚",
        "2": "to collect; to store"
      },
      "expansion": "聚 (OC *zloʔ, *zlos, “to collect; to store”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "族",
        "2": "clan"
      },
      "expansion": "族 (OC *zoːɡ, “clan”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "最",
        "2": "to collect; most"
      },
      "expansion": "最 (OC *zloːds, “to collect; most”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "稯",
        "2": "sheaf; bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "稯 (OC *ʔsoːŋ, “sheaf; bundle”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *C-tsəw-k/ŋ (“to collect; to gather; to assemble”). Cognate with 聚 (OC *zloʔ, *zlos, “to collect; to store”), 族 (OC *zoːɡ, “clan”), 最 (OC *zloːds, “to collect; most”), 稯 (OC *ʔsoːŋ, “sheaf; bundle”) (Schuessler, 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "叢",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 9 4 8 39 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to collect; to gather; to assemble; to crowd together"
      ],
      "id": "en-叢-zh-character-bSCnqguF",
      "links": [
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "13 27 9 15 17 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Intermediate Mandarin",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "bush; shrub; thicket; grove"
      ],
      "id": "en-叢-zh-character-e8y5vzyX",
      "links": [
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ],
        [
          "thicket",
          "thicket"
        ],
        [
          "grove",
          "grove"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collection; crowd"
      ],
      "id": "en-叢-zh-character-9Jr3p9UZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "collection",
          "collection"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Northern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Southern Min Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "一叢樹/一丛树 [Hokkien] ― chi̍t châng chhiū [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― a tree",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for plants."
      ],
      "id": "en-叢-zh-character-iw-wubj9",
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Min, Southern Min) Classifier for plants."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Northern",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hokkien Chinese",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 9 4 8 39 7",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for long objects."
      ],
      "id": "en-叢-zh-character-whQyJCp4",
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) Classifier for long objects."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese surnames",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "id": "en-叢-zh-character-v2O7m9sM",
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "co̤̿ng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "châng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsorng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chùhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cungˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co̤̿ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³zon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/zoŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzuwng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*dzˤoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zloːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zoŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*dzˤoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zloːŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "叢"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kanji used for names",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-叢-ja-character-47DEQpj8",
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "叢"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "총",
      "roman": "chong",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "총"
      },
      "expansion": "叢 (eum 총 (chong))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-叢-ko-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "叢"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tòng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tùng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-叢-vi-character-47DEQpj8",
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "叢"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Chinese Han characters",
    "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Chinese lemmas",
    "Chinese nouns",
    "Chinese proper nouns",
    "Chinese terms derived from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms inherited from Proto-Sino-Tibetan",
    "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Chinese verbs",
    "Eastern Min lemmas",
    "Eastern Min nouns",
    "Eastern Min proper nouns",
    "Eastern Min verbs",
    "Intermediate Mandarin",
    "Middle Chinese lemmas",
    "Northern Min lemmas",
    "Northern Min nouns",
    "Northern Min proper nouns",
    "Northern Min verbs",
    "Old Chinese lemmas"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "並頭叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "并头丛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "réncóng",
      "word": "人叢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "réncóng",
      "word": "人丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "刀叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "刀丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢倒"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛倒"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢倚"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛倚"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢冗"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛冗"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngzhǒng",
      "word": "叢冢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngzhǒng",
      "word": "丛冢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngkān",
      "word": "叢刊"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngkān",
      "word": "丛刊"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢刻"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛刻"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢劇"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛剧"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢報"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛报"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢塗"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛涂"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢塊根"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛块根"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢夥"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛伙"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢委"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛委"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢密"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛密"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢射"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛射"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢山峻嶺"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛山峻岭"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢巧"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛巧"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢帖"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛帖"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢龐"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛庞"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢怨"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛怨"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢悴"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛悴"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢悲"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛悲"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢惡"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛恶"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢戰"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛战"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢手"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛手"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢擁"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛拥"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢攢"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛攒"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngshū",
      "word": "叢書"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngshū",
      "word": "丛书"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢曹劇部"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛曹剧部"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢木"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛木"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cónglín",
      "word": "叢林"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cónglín",
      "word": "丛林"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢植"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛植"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢棘"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛棘"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢殘"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛残"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢殘小語"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛残小语"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢毛"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛毛"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢沓"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛沓"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢泊"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛泊"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢湊"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛凑"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢滋"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛滋"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢灌"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛灌"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢然"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛然"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢煩"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛烦"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢物"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛物"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢猥"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛猥"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢玉"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛玉"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢瑣"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛琐"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngshēng",
      "word": "叢生"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngshēng",
      "word": "丛生"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢生葉"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛生叶"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢社"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛社"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢祠"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛祠"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢穢"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛秽"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢箐"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛箐"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢箭"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛箭"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢篁"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛篁"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢篠"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛筱"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢簇"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛簇"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢糅"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛糅"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢細"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛细"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢緻"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛致"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢繁"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛繁"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢繆"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛缪"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢翳"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛翳"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢聚"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛聚"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢育"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛育"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngcuǒ",
      "word": "叢脞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngcuǒ",
      "word": "丛脞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Cóngtái",
      "word": "叢臺"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Cóngtái",
      "word": "丛台"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢芳"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛芳"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢芮"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛芮"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢茂"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛茂"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngmǎng",
      "word": "叢莽"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngmǎng",
      "word": "丛莽"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢萃"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛萃"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢菅"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛菅"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢葆"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛葆"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢葬"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛葬"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢蓍"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛蓍"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢蔚"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛蔚"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢蕪"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛芜"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢薄"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛薄"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢薈"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛荟"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢蘭"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛兰"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢談"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛谈"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢豔"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛艳"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢輕折軸"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛轻折轴"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢辰"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛辰"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢遽"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛遽"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢重"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛重"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢錯"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛错"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢雀淵魚"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛雀渊鱼"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngjí",
      "word": "叢集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngjí",
      "word": "丛集"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngzá",
      "word": "叢雜"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cóngzá",
      "word": "丛杂"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢雨"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛雨"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢雲"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛云"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛霄"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢顇"
    },
    {
      "word": "叢駢"
    },
    {
      "word": "丛骈"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kǒngcóngzǐ",
      "word": "孔叢子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Kǒngcóngzǐ",
      "word": "孔丛子"
    },
    {
      "word": "密叢叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "密丛丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "密密叢叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "密密丛丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "巑叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "𰏁丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "幽叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "幽丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "拔叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "拔丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "拔叢出類"
    },
    {
      "word": "拔丛出类"
    },
    {
      "word": "攢叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "攒丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "新民叢報"
    },
    {
      "word": "新民丛报"
    },
    {
      "word": "春叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "春丛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líncóng",
      "word": "林叢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "líncóng",
      "word": "林丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "枯叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "枯丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "柳陌花叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "柳陌花丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "桂叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "桂丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "棘叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "棘丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "榛叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "榛丛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shùcóng",
      "word": "樹叢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shùcóng",
      "word": "树丛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐní cónglín",
      "word": "水泥叢林"
    },
    {
      "roman": "shuǐní cónglín",
      "word": "水泥丛林"
    },
    {
      "word": "深叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "深丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "淵魚叢爵"
    },
    {
      "word": "渊鱼丛爵"
    },
    {
      "word": "灌叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "灌丛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèicóngqūquè",
      "word": "為叢敺雀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèicóngqūquè",
      "word": "为丛驱雀"
    },
    {
      "roman": "wèicóngqūquè",
      "word": "為叢驅雀"
    },
    {
      "word": "玉叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "玉丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "珍叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "珍丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "百弊叢生"
    },
    {
      "word": "百弊丛生"
    },
    {
      "word": "百病叢生"
    },
    {
      "word": "百病丛生"
    },
    {
      "word": "神叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "神丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "窠叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "窠丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "笙叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "笙丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "籍叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "籍丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "籠叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "笼丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "綠叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "绿丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "綺羅叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "绮罗丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "芳叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "芳丛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huācóng",
      "word": "花叢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "huācóng",
      "word": "花丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "花柳叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "花柳丛"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎocóng",
      "word": "草叢"
    },
    {
      "roman": "cǎocóng",
      "word": "草丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "蟠青叢翠"
    },
    {
      "word": "蟠青丛翠"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠶叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "蚕丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠹叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠹丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠶叢路"
    },
    {
      "word": "蚕丛路"
    },
    {
      "word": "蠶叢鳥道"
    },
    {
      "word": "蚕丛鸟道"
    },
    {
      "word": "談叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "谈丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "諸務叢脞"
    },
    {
      "word": "诸务丛脞"
    },
    {
      "word": "豔叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "艳丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "連叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "连丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "野草叢生"
    },
    {
      "word": "野草丛生"
    },
    {
      "word": "雜草叢生"
    },
    {
      "word": "杂草丛生"
    },
    {
      "word": "霜叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "霜丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "青叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "青丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "髻叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "髻丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "鬧叢叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "闹丛丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "鬱叢叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "郁丛丛"
    },
    {
      "word": "黑叢叢"
    },
    {
      "word": "黑丛丛"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "sit-pro",
        "3": "*C-tsəw-k/ŋ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to collect; to gather; to assemble"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Sino-Tibetan *C-tsəw-k/ŋ (“to collect; to gather; to assemble”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "聚",
        "2": "to collect; to store"
      },
      "expansion": "聚 (OC *zloʔ, *zlos, “to collect; to store”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "族",
        "2": "clan"
      },
      "expansion": "族 (OC *zoːɡ, “clan”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "最",
        "2": "to collect; most"
      },
      "expansion": "最 (OC *zloːds, “to collect; most”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "稯",
        "2": "sheaf; bundle"
      },
      "expansion": "稯 (OC *ʔsoːŋ, “sheaf; bundle”)",
      "name": "och-l"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Schuessler, 2007"
      },
      "expansion": "Schuessler, 2007",
      "name": "zh-ref"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Sino-Tibetan *C-tsəw-k/ŋ (“to collect; to gather; to assemble”). Cognate with 聚 (OC *zloʔ, *zlos, “to collect; to store”), 族 (OC *zoːɡ, “clan”), 最 (OC *zloːds, “to collect; most”), 稯 (OC *ʔsoːŋ, “sheaf; bundle”) (Schuessler, 2007).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "叢",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to collect; to gather; to assemble; to crowd together"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collect",
          "collect"
        ],
        [
          "gather",
          "gather"
        ],
        [
          "assemble",
          "assemble"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "bush; shrub; thicket; grove"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bush",
          "bush"
        ],
        [
          "shrub",
          "shrub"
        ],
        [
          "thicket",
          "thicket"
        ],
        [
          "grove",
          "grove"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "collection; crowd"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "collection",
          "collection"
        ],
        [
          "crowd",
          "crowd"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien terms with usage examples",
        "Northern Min Chinese",
        "Southern Min Chinese"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "一叢樹/一丛树 [Hokkien] ― chi̍t châng chhiū [Pe̍h-ōe-jī] ― a tree",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for plants."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "plant",
          "plant"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Northern Min, Southern Min) Classifier for plants."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Min",
        "Northern",
        "Southern"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hokkien Chinese"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Classifier for long objects."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "long",
          "long"
        ],
        [
          "object",
          "object"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(Hokkien) Classifier for long objects."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese surnames"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a surname"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "surname",
          "surname"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄥˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄘㄨㄥ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuung³"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "PFS",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Guangdong",
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung²"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "co̤̿ng"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "cùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "châng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Peng'im",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zang⁵"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "⁶zon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cóng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻung²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsúng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsorng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цун"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cun"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cōng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsʻung¹"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsūng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsong"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chùhng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsung⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tuung³"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵŋ²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Phak-fa-su",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chhùng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Hakka-Romanization-System",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cungˇ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hagfa-Pinyim",
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sixian"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cung²"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meinong",
        "Miaoli",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Sixian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ¹¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hakka",
        "Meixian",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Kienning-Colloquial-Romanized"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "co̤̿ng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Jian'ou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Foochow-Romanized",
        "Fuzhou"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cùng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ⁵³/",
      "tags": [
        "Fuzhou",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsông"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsâng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zoong"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zaang"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "POJ",
        "Teochew"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsâng"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Teochew"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "⁶zon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zon^去"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "³zon"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Wu"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/zoŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzuwng"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*dzˤoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*zloːŋ/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɵŋ²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰuŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰʊŋ¹¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡suŋ⁵³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɔŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡saŋ⁵⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/zoŋ²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*dzˤoŋ/"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*zloːŋ/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "叢"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading ず",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading そう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'yōon reading ぞう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading くさむら",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading むら",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading むら-がる",
    "Japanese kanji with kun readings missing okurigana designation",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 叢",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Kanji used for names"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Jinmeiyō",
        "kanji",
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "叢"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "soft-redirect",
  "redirects": [
    "くさむら"
  ],
  "word": "叢"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "총",
      "roman": "chong",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "총"
      },
      "expansion": "叢 (eum 총 (chong))",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "叢"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han script characters",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "叢 (Kangxi radical 29, 又+16, 18 strokes, cangjie input 廿金廿水 (TCTE), four-corner 3214₇, composition ⿱丵取)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "丵",
          "丵#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "取",
          "取#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "叢"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tòng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "tùng",
      "tags": [
        "Hán-Nôm"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Vietnamese",
  "lang_code": "vi",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Vietnamese Han characters",
        "Vietnamese Han characters with unconfirmed readings",
        "Vietnamese lemmas",
        "Vietnamese links with redundant wikilinks"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "no-gloss"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "叢"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/304",
  "msg": "HTML tag <ul> not properly closed",
  "path": [
    "叢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "叢",
  "trace": "started on line 81, detected on line 91"
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wiktionary Romanisation (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "叢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "叢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min'",
  "path": [
    "叢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "叢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, variant)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "叢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "叢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "叢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "叢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min'",
  "path": [
    "叢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "叢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Shanghai):'",
  "path": [
    "叢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "叢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese, standard)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "叢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "叢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wugniu'",
  "path": [
    "叢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "叢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "叢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "叢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'MiniDict'",
  "path": [
    "叢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "叢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Northern Min (KCR)'",
  "path": [
    "叢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "叢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Wu (Wugniu)'",
  "path": [
    "叢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "叢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Eastern Min (BUC)'",
  "path": [
    "叢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "叢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Northern)'",
  "path": [
    "叢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "叢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Sinological IPA (Shanghai)'",
  "path": [
    "叢"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "叢",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "wiktionary/179/20240425",
  "msg": "叢/Japanese/soft-redirect: missing \"senses\" in data (must have at least one sense, add empty sense with \"no-gloss\" tag if none otherwise available): {\"lang\": \"Japanese\", \"lang_code\": \"ja\", \"pos\": \"soft-redirect\", \"redirects\": [\"くさむら\"], \"word\": \"叢\"}",
  "path": [],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "soft-redirect",
  "title": "叢",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.