"南蠻" meaning in All languages combined

See 南蠻 on Wiktionary

Proper name [Chinese]

IPA: /nän³⁵ män³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /naːm²¹ maːn²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /ⁿdam³³ ᵐban²²⁻²²⁵/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA, Taicheng, Taishanese], /lam²⁴⁻²² ban²⁴/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /lam²⁴⁻²² ban²⁴/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /lam¹³⁻²² ban¹³/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /lam²⁴⁻¹¹ ban²⁴/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /lam²³⁻³³ ban²³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /nän³⁵ män³⁵/, /naːm²¹ maːn²¹/, /ⁿdam³³ ᵐban²²⁻²²⁵/, /lam²⁴⁻²² ban²⁴/, /lam²⁴⁻²² ban²⁴/, /lam¹³⁻²² ban¹³/, /lam²⁴⁻¹¹ ban²⁴/, /lam²³⁻³³ ban²³/ Chinese transliterations: Nánmán [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄋㄢˊ ㄇㄢˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], naam⁴ maan⁴ [Cantonese, Guangzhou, Hong-Kong, Jyutping], nam¹ man^ [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], 3* [Cantonese, Taishan, Wiktionary-specific], Lâm-bân, Nánmán [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], Nánmán [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], Nan²-man² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], Nán-mán [Mandarin, Yale], Nanman [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], Наньмань [Mandarin, Palladius], Nanʹmanʹ [Mandarin, Palladius], naam⁴ maan⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], nàahm màahn [Cantonese, Yale], naam⁴ maan⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], nam⁴ man⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], nam¹ man^ [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], 3* [Cantonese, Taicheng, Taishanese, Wiktionary-specific], Lâm-bân [Hokkien, POJ], Lâm-bân [Hokkien, Tai-lo], lambaan [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], nom maen [Middle-Chinese], /*nˤ[ə]m mˤro[n]/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*nuːm mroːn/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang] Forms: 南蛮
Head templates: {{head|zh|proper noun}} 南蠻
  1. (derogatory, chiefly historical) the "Southern Barbarians", a catch-all term for the Yue and other peoples living south of the Chinese cultural sphere (chiefly) in Antiquity Tags: derogatory, historical Categories (topical): Tribes Synonyms: 蠻/蛮 (xiàng), (mán), (mán), (xiàng) Synonyms (chiefly medieval): 蠻子 (mánzi), 蛮子 (mánzi) Hypernyms: (), 四夷 (sìyí) Hyponyms: 荊蠻 (Jīngmán), 荆蛮 (Jīngmán) Derived forms: 南蠻鴃舌 (nánmánjuéshé), 南蛮𫛞舌 (nánmánjuéshé) Coordinate_terms: 東夷 (Dōngyí), 东夷 (Dōngyí), 北狄 (Běidí), 西戎 (Xīróng)
    Sense id: en-南蠻-zh-name-fQgS5cMN Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "南蛮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "南蠻",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Tribes",
          "orig": "zh:Tribes",
          "parents": [
            "Demonyms",
            "People",
            "Names",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "coordinate_terms": [
        {
          "roman": "Dōngyí",
          "word": "東夷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Dōngyí",
          "word": "东夷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Běidí",
          "word": "北狄"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Xīróng",
          "word": "西戎"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "nánmánjuéshé",
          "word": "南蠻鴃舌"
        },
        {
          "roman": "nánmánjuéshé",
          "word": "南蛮𫛞舌"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the \"Southern Barbarians\", a catch-all term for the Yue and other peoples living south of the Chinese cultural sphere (chiefly) in Antiquity"
      ],
      "hypernyms": [
        {
          "roman": "yí",
          "word": "夷"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sìyí",
          "word": "四夷"
        }
      ],
      "hyponyms": [
        {
          "roman": "Jīngmán",
          "word": "荊蠻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "Jīngmán",
          "word": "荆蛮"
        }
      ],
      "id": "en-南蠻-zh-name-fQgS5cMN",
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Southern",
          "southern"
        ],
        [
          "Barbarian",
          "barbarian"
        ],
        [
          "catch-all",
          "catch-all"
        ],
        [
          "term",
          "term"
        ],
        [
          "Yue",
          "Yue"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ],
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "cultural",
          "cultural"
        ],
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ],
        [
          "Antiquity",
          "Antiquity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, chiefly historical) the \"Southern Barbarians\", a catch-all term for the Yue and other peoples living south of the Chinese cultural sphere (chiefly) in Antiquity"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "xiàng",
          "word": "蠻/蛮"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mán",
          "word": "蠻"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mán",
          "word": "蛮"
        },
        {
          "roman": "xiàng",
          "word": "象"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mánzi",
          "sense": "chiefly medieval",
          "word": "蠻子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mánzi",
          "sense": "chiefly medieval",
          "word": "蛮子"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nánmán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄇㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naam⁴ maan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam¹ man^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "3*"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Lâm-bân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nánmán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nánmán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nan²-man²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nán-mán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nanman"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Наньмань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nanʹmanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nän³⁵ män³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naam⁴ maan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nàahm màahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naam⁴ maan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam⁴ man⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːm²¹ maːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam¹ man^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "3*"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ⁿdam³³ ᵐban²²⁻²²⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lâm-bân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lâm-bân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lambaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² ban²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² ban²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² ban¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ ban²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ ban²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nom maen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*nˤ[ə]m mˤro[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*nuːm mroːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nän³⁵ män³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːm²¹ maːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ⁿdam³³ ᵐban²²⁻²²⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² ban²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² ban²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² ban¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ ban²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ ban²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*nuːm mroːn/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "南蠻"
}
{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "roman": "Dōngyí",
      "word": "東夷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Dōngyí",
      "word": "东夷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Běidí",
      "word": "北狄"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Xīróng",
      "word": "西戎"
    }
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "nánmánjuéshé",
      "word": "南蠻鴃舌"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nánmánjuéshé",
      "word": "南蛮𫛞舌"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "南蛮",
      "raw_tags": [
        "Simplified Chinese"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "proper noun"
      },
      "expansion": "南蠻",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "hypernyms": [
    {
      "roman": "yí",
      "word": "夷"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sìyí",
      "word": "四夷"
    }
  ],
  "hyponyms": [
    {
      "roman": "Jīngmán",
      "word": "荊蠻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Jīngmán",
      "word": "荆蛮"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese proper nouns",
        "Chinese derogatory terms",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese proper nouns",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 南",
        "Chinese terms spelled with 蠻",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien proper nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin proper nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Middle Chinese proper nouns",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese proper nouns",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Taishanese lemmas",
        "Taishanese proper nouns",
        "zh:Tribes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "the \"Southern Barbarians\", a catch-all term for the Yue and other peoples living south of the Chinese cultural sphere (chiefly) in Antiquity"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "derogatory",
          "derogatory"
        ],
        [
          "Southern",
          "southern"
        ],
        [
          "Barbarian",
          "barbarian"
        ],
        [
          "catch-all",
          "catch-all"
        ],
        [
          "term",
          "term"
        ],
        [
          "Yue",
          "Yue"
        ],
        [
          "other",
          "other"
        ],
        [
          "people",
          "people"
        ],
        [
          "living",
          "living"
        ],
        [
          "south",
          "south"
        ],
        [
          "Chinese",
          "Chinese"
        ],
        [
          "cultural",
          "cultural"
        ],
        [
          "sphere",
          "sphere"
        ],
        [
          "Antiquity",
          "Antiquity"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(derogatory, chiefly historical) the \"Southern Barbarians\", a catch-all term for the Yue and other peoples living south of the Chinese cultural sphere (chiefly) in Antiquity"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "derogatory",
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nánmán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄋㄢˊ ㄇㄢˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangzhou",
        "Hong-Kong",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naam⁴ maan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam¹ man^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taishan",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "3*"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "Lâm-bân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nánmán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nánmán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nan²-man²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nán-mán"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nanman"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Наньмань"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Nanʹmanʹ"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nän³⁵ män³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naam⁴ maan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nàahm màahn"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "naam⁴ maan⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam⁴ man⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːm²¹ maːn²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nam¹ man^"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese",
        "Wiktionary-specific"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "3*"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ⁿdam³³ ᵐban²²⁻²²⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA",
        "Taicheng",
        "Taishanese"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lâm-bân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "Lâm-bân"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "lambaan"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² ban²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² ban²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² ban¹³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ ban²⁴/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ ban²³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "nom maen"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*nˤ[ə]m mˤro[n]/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*nuːm mroːn/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/nän³⁵ män³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/naːm²¹ maːn²¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ⁿdam³³ ᵐban²²⁻²²⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² ban²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻²² ban²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam¹³⁻²² ban¹³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²⁴⁻¹¹ ban²⁴/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/lam²³⁻³³ ban²³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[ə]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[n]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*nuːm mroːn/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "xiàng",
      "word": "蠻/蛮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mán",
      "word": "蠻"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mán",
      "word": "蛮"
    },
    {
      "roman": "xiàng",
      "word": "象"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mánzi",
      "sense": "chiefly medieval",
      "word": "蠻子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mánzi",
      "sense": "chiefly medieval",
      "word": "蛮子"
    }
  ],
  "word": "南蠻"
}

Download raw JSONL data for 南蠻 meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "南蠻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "南蠻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "南蠻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "南蠻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "南蠻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "南蠻",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "南蠻"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "南蠻",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.