"前置詞" meaning in All languages combined

See 前置詞 on Wiktionary

Noun [Chinese]

IPA: /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡siː³³ t͡sʰiː²¹/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/, /t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡siː³³ t͡sʰiː²¹/ Chinese transliterations: qiánzhìcí [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓˋ ㄘˊ [Mandarin, bopomofo], cin⁴ zi³ ci⁴ [Cantonese, Jyutping], qiánzhìcí [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], ciánjhìhcíh [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chʻien²-chih⁴-tzʻŭ² [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], chyán-jr̀-tsź [Mandarin, Yale], chyanjyhtsyr [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], цяньчжицы [Mandarin, Palladius], cjanʹčžicy [Mandarin, Palladius], chìhn ji chìh [Cantonese, Yale], tsin⁴ dzi³ tsi⁴ [Cantonese, Pinyin], qin⁴ ji³ qi⁴ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization]
Head templates: {{head|zh|noun}} 前置詞
  1. preposition Categories (topical): Grammar Synonyms: 介詞/介词 (jiècí), 介詞 (jiècí), 介词 (jiècí)
    Sense id: en-前置詞-zh-noun-mutFaZiL Categories (other): Chinese entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Japanese]

IPA: [d͡zẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕiɕi] Forms: 前置詞 [canonical] (ruby: (ぜん), (), ()), zenchishi [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぜんちし}} 前(ぜん)置(ち)詞(し) • (zenchishi)
  1. (grammar) preposition Related terms: 介詞: preposition (kaishi) (ruby: 介詞(かいし)) [Chinese] [grammar, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences]

Noun [Korean]

Forms: jeonchisa [romanization], 전치사 [hangeul]
Head templates: {{ko-noun|hj|hangeul=전치사}} 前置詞 • (jeonchisa) (hangeul 전치사)
  1. Hanja form of 전치사 (“preposition”). Tags: alt-of, hanja Alternative form of: 전치사 (extra: preposition)

Download JSON data for 前置詞 meaning in All languages combined (5.0kB)

{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "前置詞",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Grammar",
          "orig": "zh:Grammar",
          "parents": [
            "Linguistics",
            "Language",
            "Social sciences",
            "Communication",
            "Sciences",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-前置詞-zh-noun-mutFaZiL",
      "links": [
        [
          "preposition",
          "preposition"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "roman": "jiècí",
          "word": "介詞/介词"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiècí",
          "word": "介詞"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiècí",
          "word": "介词"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánzhìcí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓˋ ㄘˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin⁴ zi³ ci⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánzhìcí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciánjhìhcíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien²-chih⁴-tzʻŭ²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyán-jr̀-tsź"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyanjyhtsyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньчжицы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹčžicy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìhn ji chìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsin⁴ dzi³ tsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin⁴ ji³ qi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡siː³³ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡siː³³ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前置詞"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "postposition",
      "roman": "kōchishi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "後置詞",
          "こうちし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "後置詞"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前置詞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "置",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "詞",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zenchishi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぜんちし"
      },
      "expansion": "前(ぜん)置(ち)詞(し) • (zenchishi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Parts of speech",
          "orig": "ja:Parts of speech",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-前置詞-ja-noun-mutFaZiL",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "preposition",
          "preposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) preposition"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kaishi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "介詞",
              "かいし"
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "Chinese"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "grammar",
            "linguistics",
            "human-sciences",
            "sciences"
          ],
          "word": "介詞: preposition"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぜんちし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕiɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前置詞"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeonchisa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "전치사",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "전치사"
      },
      "expansion": "前置詞 • (jeonchisa) (hangeul 전치사)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "preposition",
          "word": "전치사"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 전치사 (“preposition”)."
      ],
      "id": "en-前置詞-ko-noun-~j8tg~Ih",
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "전치사",
          "전치사#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "preposition",
          "preposition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "前置詞"
}
{
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "noun"
      },
      "expansion": "前置詞",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "zh:Grammar"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preposition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preposition",
          "preposition"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánzhìcí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄑㄧㄢˊ ㄓˋ ㄘˊ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cin⁴ zi³ ci⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qiánzhìcí"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ciánjhìhcíh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chʻien²-chih⁴-tzʻŭ²"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyán-jr̀-tsź"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chyanjyhtsyr"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "цяньчжицы"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "cjanʹčžicy"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chìhn ji chìh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tsin⁴ dzi³ tsi⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "qin⁴ ji³ qi⁴"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡siː³³ t͡sʰiː²¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡ɕʰi̯ɛn³⁵ ʈ͡ʂʐ̩⁵¹ t͡sʰz̩³⁵/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sʰiːn²¹ t͡siː³³ t͡sʰiː²¹/"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "jiècí",
      "word": "介詞/介词"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiècí",
      "word": "介詞"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiècí",
      "word": "介词"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前置詞"
}

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "postposition",
      "roman": "kōchishi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "後置詞",
          "こうちし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "後置詞"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前置詞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "置",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "詞",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zenchishi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぜんちし"
      },
      "expansion": "前(ぜん)置(ち)詞(し) • (zenchishi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kaishi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "介詞",
          "かいし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "介詞: preposition"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
        "ja:Parts of speech"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preposition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "preposition",
          "preposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) preposition"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぜんちし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕiɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前置詞"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jeonchisa",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "전치사",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hj",
        "hangeul": "전치사"
      },
      "expansion": "前置詞 • (jeonchisa) (hangeul 전치사)",
      "name": "ko-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "extra": "preposition",
          "word": "전치사"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean nouns",
        "Korean nouns in Han script",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Hanja form of 전치사 (“preposition”)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Hanja",
          "hanja#English"
        ],
        [
          "전치사",
          "전치사#Korean"
        ],
        [
          "preposition",
          "preposition"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "前置詞"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "前置詞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前置詞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "前置詞"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "前置詞",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "前置詞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "前置詞",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.