"前置詞" meaning in Japanese

See 前置詞 in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [d͡zẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕiɕi] Forms: 前置詞 [canonical] (ruby: (ぜん), (), ()), zenchishi [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|ぜんちし}} 前(ぜん)置(ち)詞(し) • (zenchishi)
  1. (grammar) preposition Related terms: 介詞: preposition (kaishi) (ruby: 介詞(かいし)) [Chinese] [grammar, linguistics, human-sciences, sciences]

Download JSON data for 前置詞 meaning in Japanese (1.8kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "postposition",
      "roman": "kōchishi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "後置詞",
          "こうちし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "後置詞"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前置詞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "置",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "詞",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zenchishi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぜんちし"
      },
      "expansion": "前(ぜん)置(ち)詞(し) • (zenchishi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Parts of speech",
          "orig": "ja:Parts of speech",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preposition"
      ],
      "id": "en-前置詞-ja-noun-mutFaZiL",
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "preposition",
          "preposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) preposition"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "kaishi",
          "ruby": [
            [
              "介詞",
              "かいし"
            ]
          ],
          "tags": [
            "Chinese"
          ],
          "topics": [
            "grammar",
            "linguistics",
            "human-sciences",
            "sciences"
          ],
          "word": "介詞: preposition"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぜんちし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕiɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前置詞"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "postposition",
      "roman": "kōchishi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "後置詞",
          "こうちし"
        ]
      ],
      "word": "後置詞"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "前置詞",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "前",
          "ぜん"
        ],
        [
          "置",
          "ち"
        ],
        [
          "詞",
          "し"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zenchishi",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ぜんちし"
      },
      "expansion": "前(ぜん)置(ち)詞(し) • (zenchishi)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "kaishi",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "介詞",
          "かいし"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Chinese"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "linguistics",
        "human-sciences",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "介詞: preposition"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Japanese lemmas",
        "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Japanese nouns",
        "Japanese terms spelled with fourth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with second grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
        "Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
        "Japanese terms written with three Han script characters",
        "ja:Parts of speech"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "preposition"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "grammar",
          "grammar"
        ],
        [
          "preposition",
          "preposition"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(grammar) preposition"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "grammar",
        "human-sciences",
        "linguistics",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "ぜんちし"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[d͡zẽ̞ɲ̟t͡ɕiɕi]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "前置詞"
}
{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "前置詞"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "前置詞",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Japanese dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.