"冑" meaning in All languages combined

See 冑 on Wiktionary

Character [Chinese]

IPA: /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/ [Mandarin, Sinological-IPA], /t͡sɐu̯²²/ [Cantonese, Sinological-IPA], /tiu²²/ [Hokkien, Xiamen], /tiu⁴¹/ [Hokkien, Quanzhou], /tiu²²/ [Hokkien, Zhangzhou], /tiu³³/ [Hokkien, Taipei], /tiu³³/ [Hokkien, Kaohsiung], /ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/, /t͡sɐu̯²²/, /tiu²²/, /tiu⁴¹/, /tiu²²/, /tiu³³/, /tiu³³/ Chinese transliterations: zhòu [Mandarin, Pinyin], zhou⁴ [Mandarin, Pinyin], ㄓㄡˋ [Mandarin, bopomofo], zau⁶ [Cantonese, Jyutping], tiū, zhòu [Hanyu-Pinyin, Mandarin], jhòu [Mandarin, Tongyong-Pinyin], chou⁴ [Mandarin, Wade-Giles], jòu [Mandarin, Yale], jow [Gwoyeu-Romatsyh, Mandarin], чжоу [Mandarin, Palladius], čžou [Mandarin, Palladius], jauh [Cantonese, Yale], dzau⁶ [Cantonese, Pinyin], zeo⁶ [Cantonese, Guangdong-Romanization], tiū [Hokkien, POJ], tiū [Hokkien, Tai-lo], diu [Hokkien, Phofsit-Daibuun], drjuwH [Middle-Chinese], /*[l]ru-s/ [Baxter-Sagart, Old-Chinese], /*l'ɯwɢs/ [Old-Chinese, Zhengzhang]
Etymology: Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'ɯwɢs) : semantic 冃 + phonetic 由 (OC *lɯw). Etymology templates: {{m|zh|形聲|tr=-}} 形聲/形声, {{categorize|zh|Han phono-semantic compounds}}, {{liushu|psc|adj=|nocap=|pron=OC *l'ɯwɢs}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'ɯwɢs), {{m|zh|帽//|冃||tr=-}} 冃, {{m|zh|由//|||tr=<span style="border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help" title="Old Chinese">OC *lɯw</span>}} 由 (OC *lɯw), {{Han compound|帽|由|alt1=冃|c1=s|c2=p|ls=psc}} Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'ɯwɢs) : semantic 冃 + phonetic 由 (OC *lɯw) Head templates: {{head|zh|hanzi}} 冑
  1. (historical) helmet worn by warriors in ancient times Tags: historical Categories (topical): Armor, Headwear Derived forms: 介冑 (jièzhòu), 壓冑子, 压冑子, 甲冑 (jiǎzhòu), 貝冑, 贝冑, 躬擐甲冑 Related terms (not to be confused with): (zhòu) (english: descendant)

Character [Japanese]

  1. helmet Tags: Hyōgai, kanji, uncommon Categories (topical): Headwear
    Sense id: en-冑-ja-character-EVWEhgzV Disambiguation of Headwear: 73 27 Categories (other): Uncommon kanji Disambiguation of Uncommon kanji: 92 8

Noun [Japanese]

Forms: [canonical] (ruby: (かぶと)), kabuto [romanization]
Head templates: {{ja-noun|かぶと}} 冑(かぶと) • (kabuto)
  1. Alternative form of 兜 Tags: alt-of, alternative Alternative form of:
    Sense id: en-冑-ja-noun-KEmlUIj7 Categories (other): Japanese entries with incorrect language header, Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup, Japanese links with redundant wikilinks, Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations, Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys, Japanese terms with redundant transliterations, Pages with raw sortkeys Disambiguation of Japanese entries with incorrect language header: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese links with redundant wikilinks: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys: 0 100 Disambiguation of Japanese terms with redundant transliterations: 0 100 Disambiguation of Pages with raw sortkeys: 0 100

Character [Korean]

Forms: ju [romanization], [hangeul], ju [revised], chu [McCune-Reischauer]
Head templates: {{head|ko|Han characters|sc=Kore|sort=주|tr=ju}} 冑 • (ju), {{ko-hanja|hangeul=주|mr=chu|rv=ju}} 冑 • (ju) (hangeul 주, revised ju, McCune–Reischauer chu)
  1. (투구 주, tugu-): helmet (especially, made of iron) Categories (topical): Headwear Synonyms: (du) (alt: ) Derived forms: 甲冑 armor and helmet (gapju) (alt: 갑주) Related terms: 甲 armor (alt: ) (english: gap)

Character [Translingual]

  1. 冑 (Kangxi radical 13, 冂+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 中田月 (LWB) or 難中田月 (XLWB), four-corner 5022₇, composition ⿱由冃)

Download JSON data for 冑 meaning in All languages combined (10.6kB)

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han char with multiple canj",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Translingual terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "冑 (Kangxi radical 13, 冂+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 中田月 (LWB) or 難中田月 (XLWB), four-corner 5022₇, composition ⿱由冃)"
      ],
      "id": "en-冑-mul-character-xFIodB4g",
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "由",
          "由#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "冃",
          "冃#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "冑"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *l'ɯwɢs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'ɯwɢs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "帽//",
        "3": "冃",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "冃",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "由//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *lɯw</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "由 (OC *lɯw)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "帽",
        "2": "由",
        "alt1": "冃",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'ɯwɢs) : semantic 冃 + phonetic 由 (OC *lɯw)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'ɯwɢs) : semantic 冃 + phonetic 由 (OC *lɯw).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "冑",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
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            "Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Han phono-semantic compounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Armor",
          "orig": "zh:Armor",
          "parents": [
            "Technology",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "zh",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "zh:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "jièzhòu",
          "word": "介冑"
        },
        {
          "word": "壓冑子"
        },
        {
          "word": "压冑子"
        },
        {
          "roman": "jiǎzhòu",
          "word": "甲冑"
        },
        {
          "word": "貝冑"
        },
        {
          "word": "贝冑"
        },
        {
          "word": "躬擐甲冑"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet worn by warriors in ancient times"
      ],
      "id": "en-冑-zh-character-pfkrEavv",
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ],
        [
          "worn",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) helmet worn by warriors in ancient times"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "descendant",
          "roman": "zhòu",
          "sense": "not to be confused with",
          "word": "胄"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zau⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeo⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "drjuwH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[l]ru-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*l'ɯwɢs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐu̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[l]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*l'ɯwɢs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冑"
}

{
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "92 8",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Uncommon kanji",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "73 27",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ja",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "ja:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "id": "en-冑-ja-character-EVWEhgzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "冑"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "冑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冑",
          "かぶと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kabuto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かぶと"
      },
      "expansion": "冑(かぶと) • (kabuto)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "兜"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "0 100",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 兜"
      ],
      "id": "en-冑-ja-noun-KEmlUIj7",
      "links": [
        [
          "兜",
          "兜#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "冑"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chu",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "주",
        "tr": "ju"
      },
      "expansion": "冑 • (ju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "주",
        "mr": "chu",
        "rv": "ju"
      },
      "expansion": "冑 • (ju) (hangeul 주, revised ju, McCune–Reischauer chu)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hanja readings",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with raw sortkeys",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ko",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "ko:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "alt": "갑주",
          "roman": "gapju",
          "word": "甲冑 armor and helmet"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet (especially, made of iron)"
      ],
      "id": "en-冑-ko-character-v1FY0aOf",
      "links": [
        [
          "투구",
          "투구"
        ],
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(투구 주, tugu-): helmet (especially, made of iron)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "alt": "갑",
          "english": "gap",
          "word": "甲 armor"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "alt": "두",
          "roman": "du",
          "word": "兜"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "冑"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "jièzhòu",
      "word": "介冑"
    },
    {
      "word": "壓冑子"
    },
    {
      "word": "压冑子"
    },
    {
      "roman": "jiǎzhòu",
      "word": "甲冑"
    },
    {
      "word": "貝冑"
    },
    {
      "word": "贝冑"
    },
    {
      "word": "躬擐甲冑"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "形聲",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "形聲/形声",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "Han phono-semantic compounds"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "categorize"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "psc",
        "adj": "",
        "nocap": "",
        "pron": "OC *l'ɯwɢs"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'ɯwɢs)",
      "name": "liushu"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "帽//",
        "3": "冃",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "冃",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "由//",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "tr": "<span style=\"border-bottom: 1px dotted #000; cursor:help\" title=\"Old Chinese\">OC *lɯw</span>"
      },
      "expansion": "由 (OC *lɯw)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "帽",
        "2": "由",
        "alt1": "冃",
        "c1": "s",
        "c2": "p",
        "ls": "psc"
      },
      "expansion": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'ɯwɢs) : semantic 冃 + phonetic 由 (OC *lɯw)",
      "name": "Han compound"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Phono-semantic compound (形聲/形声, OC *l'ɯwɢs) : semantic 冃 + phonetic 由 (OC *lɯw).",
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "zh",
        "2": "hanzi"
      },
      "expansion": "冑",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chinese",
  "lang_code": "zh",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "descendant",
      "roman": "zhòu",
      "sense": "not to be confused with",
      "word": "胄"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Cantonese lemmas",
        "Cantonese nouns",
        "Chinese Han characters",
        "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chinese entries with language name categories using raw markup",
        "Chinese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Chinese lemmas",
        "Chinese nouns",
        "Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Chinese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Han phono-semantic compounds",
        "Hokkien lemmas",
        "Hokkien nouns",
        "Mandarin lemmas",
        "Mandarin nouns",
        "Middle Chinese lemmas",
        "Old Chinese lemmas",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "zh:Armor",
        "zh:Headwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet worn by warriors in ancient times"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ],
        [
          "worn",
          "wear"
        ],
        [
          "warrior",
          "warrior"
        ],
        [
          "ancient",
          "ancient"
        ],
        [
          "time",
          "time"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) helmet worn by warriors in ancient times"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "bopomofo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "ㄓㄡˋ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Jyutping"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zau⁶"
    },
    {
      "zh-pron": "tiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hanyu-Pinyin",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Tongyong-Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jhòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Wade-Giles"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "chou⁴"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jòu"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
        "Mandarin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jow"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "чжоу"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Palladius"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "čžou"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Mandarin",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Yale"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "jauh"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Pinyin"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "dzau⁶"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Guangdong-Romanization"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "zeo⁶"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐu̯²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Cantonese",
        "Sinological-IPA"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "POJ"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Tai-lo"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "tiū"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Phofsit-Daibuun"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "diu"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Xiamen"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu⁴¹/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Quanzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu²²/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Zhangzhou"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Taipei"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu³³/",
      "tags": [
        "Hokkien",
        "Kaohsiung"
      ]
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Middle-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "drjuwH"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Baxter-Sagart",
        "Old-Chinese"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*[l]ru-s/"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Old-Chinese",
        "Zhengzhang"
      ],
      "zh-pron": "/*l'ɯwɢs/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ʈ͡ʂoʊ̯⁵¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/t͡sɐu̯²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu⁴¹/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu²²/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu³³/"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/tiu³³/"
    },
    {
      "other": "[l]"
    },
    {
      "other": "/*l'ɯwɢs/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冑"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading じゅう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ちゅう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading かぶと",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading よろい",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 冑",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Uncommon kanji",
    "ja:Headwear"
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "helmet"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Hyōgai",
        "kanji",
        "uncommon"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "冑"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Japanese Han characters",
    "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
    "Japanese entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Japanese kanji with goon reading じゅう",
    "Japanese kanji with kan'on reading ちゅう",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading かぶと",
    "Japanese kanji with kun reading よろい",
    "Japanese lemmas",
    "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
    "Japanese nouns",
    "Japanese single-kanji terms",
    "Japanese terms spelled with hyōgaiji kanji",
    "Japanese terms spelled with 冑",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
    "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
    "Japanese terms with redundant transliterations",
    "Japanese terms written with one Han script character",
    "Pages with raw sortkeys",
    "Uncommon kanji",
    "ja:Headwear"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "冑",
      "ruby": [
        [
          "冑",
          "かぶと"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "kabuto",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "かぶと"
      },
      "expansion": "冑(かぶと) • (kabuto)",
      "name": "ja-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Japanese",
  "lang_code": "ja",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "alt_of": [
        {
          "word": "兜"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Alternative form of 兜"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "兜",
          "兜#Japanese"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "alt-of",
        "alternative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "冑"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "alt": "갑주",
      "roman": "gapju",
      "word": "甲冑 armor and helmet"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "주",
      "tags": [
        "hangeul"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ju",
      "tags": [
        "revised"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "chu",
      "tags": [
        "McCune-Reischauer"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ko",
        "2": "Han characters",
        "sc": "Kore",
        "sort": "주",
        "tr": "ju"
      },
      "expansion": "冑 • (ju)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "hangeul": "주",
        "mr": "chu",
        "rv": "ju"
      },
      "expansion": "冑 • (ju) (hangeul 주, revised ju, McCune–Reischauer chu)",
      "name": "ko-hanja"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Korean",
  "lang_code": "ko",
  "pos": "character",
  "related": [
    {
      "alt": "갑",
      "english": "gap",
      "word": "甲 armor"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chinese terms with historical senses",
        "Hanja readings",
        "Korean Han characters",
        "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
        "Korean entries with topic categories using raw markup",
        "Korean lemmas",
        "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "ko:Headwear"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "helmet (especially, made of iron)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "투구",
          "투구"
        ],
        [
          "helmet",
          "helmet"
        ],
        [
          "iron",
          "iron"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(투구 주, tugu-): helmet (especially, made of iron)"
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "Hanja"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "alt": "두",
      "roman": "du",
      "word": "兜"
    }
  ],
  "word": "冑"
}

{
  "lang": "Translingual",
  "lang_code": "mul",
  "pos": "character",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Han char with multiple canj",
        "Han script characters",
        "Pages with raw sortkeys",
        "Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
        "Translingual lemmas",
        "Translingual symbols",
        "Translingual terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
        "Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "冑 (Kangxi radical 13, 冂+7, 9 strokes, cangjie input 中田月 (LWB) or 難中田月 (XLWB), four-corner 5022₇, composition ⿱由冃)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "Kangxi radical",
          "Kangxi radical"
        ],
        [
          "由",
          "由#Translingual"
        ],
        [
          "冃",
          "冃#Translingual"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_tags": [
        "han"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "冑"
}
{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Chinese)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "冑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "冑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min'",
  "path": [
    "冑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "冑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: 'Southern Min (Hokkien, POJ)'",
  "path": [
    "冑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "冑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "pronunciations/296/20230324",
  "msg": "Zh-pron header not found in zh_pron_tags or tags: '(Standard Cantonese, Guangzhou–Hong Kong)⁺'",
  "path": [
    "冑"
  ],
  "section": "Chinese",
  "subsection": "",
  "title": "冑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "parser/1336",
  "msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </span>",
  "path": [
    "冑"
  ],
  "section": "Japanese",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "冑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 투구 주, tugu-",
  "path": [
    "冑"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "hanja",
  "title": "冑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 투구 주, tugu-",
  "path": [
    "冑"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "hanja",
  "title": "冑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 투구 주, tugu-",
  "path": [
    "冑"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "hanja",
  "title": "冑",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: 투구 주, tugu-",
  "path": [
    "冑"
  ],
  "section": "Korean",
  "subsection": "hanja",
  "title": "冑",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.