See chu on Wiktionary
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"ref": "1996 August 12, Kathleen Webb, “Re: Zoicite a guy!!!”, in alt.fan.sailor-moon (Usenet):",
"text": "By the way, isn't it interesting that the Japanese hear the sound \"chu\" when someone kisses? In the US, we usually say, \"smooch,\" \"smack,\" \"smerp,\" or even \"swock.\" Now, everytime^([sic]) I kiss my husband, I'm listening to hear if it sounds like \"chu.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000 August 4, Fish Eye no Miko [username], “Re: [POLL] Which anime characters could be Ohtori students?”, in alt.fan.utena (Usenet):",
"text": ">Eldrick Tobin - Kiss worthiness of sig pending.\n<chu!>\nSeems fine to me. ^_^",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000 August 19, Verthandi, “Re: [META] Ohha! Gally desu!”, in alt.fan.utena (Usenet):",
"text": "movie Akio: [shoots a kiss to himself] Chu! ^.~",
"type": "quote"
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"The sound of a kiss."
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"water",
"water"
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"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) water"
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"Canada"
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}
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{
"lang": "Hokkien",
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"書"
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],
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"チュ",
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[
"Hepburn",
"Hepburn"
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[
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{
"_dis": "25 25 25 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of chù."
],
"id": "en-chu-cmn-romanization-u4oTuFxV",
"links": [
[
"chù",
"chù#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcm",
"2": "en",
"3": "chew"
},
"expansion": "English chew",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English chew.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nigerian Pidgin",
"lang_code": "pcm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Nigerian Pidgin entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"chew"
],
"id": "en-chu-pcm-verb-gkNO9NGq",
"links": [
[
"chew",
"chew"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chut",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "chute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "chus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chutes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "chutes",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "masculine before vowel",
"4": "chut",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "chute",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "chus",
"9": "feminine plural"
},
"expansion": "chu (masculine before vowel chut, feminine chute, masculine plural chus, feminine plural chutes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "French Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Jersey Norman",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I saw him that day as I went to the fair",
"text": "Je le viyis chu jouo quaund je feus à la feire",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "All that comes with the flood will return with the ebb.",
"ref": "1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore, page 515:",
"text": "Tout chu qui vient de flot se retournera d'ebe.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"id": "en-chu-nrm-adj-HreWAkEe",
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(France, Jersey) this"
],
"tags": [
"France",
"Jersey"
]
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ndyu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "azg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ndyu"
},
"expansion": "chu (plural ndyu)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo",
"lang_code": "azg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "chu jndyo"
}
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"id": "en-chu-azg-noun-TLTqJVg8",
"links": [
[
"year",
"year#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃṳ˧/"
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to protrude"
],
"id": "en-chu-vi-verb-BDUeW~oP",
"links": [
[
"protrude",
"protrude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of lips) to protrude"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of lips"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕu˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʊw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cʊw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sino-Vietnamese readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "92 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Vietnamese romanizations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "百周年",
"english": "centenary",
"word": "bách chu niên"
},
{
"english": "meticulous",
"word": "chỉn chu"
},
{
"alt": "周給",
"english": "to financially support",
"word": "chu cấp"
},
{
"alt": "周遊",
"english": "to travel around",
"word": "chu du"
},
{
"alt": "周到",
"english": "attentive",
"word": "chu đáo"
},
{
"word": "chu kì"
},
{
"alt": "周期",
"english": "period; cycle",
"word": "chu kỳ"
},
{
"alt": "周悉",
"english": "meticulously",
"word": "chu tất"
},
{
"alt": "周全",
"english": "thoroughly; to care for",
"word": "chu toàn"
},
{
"alt": "周程",
"english": "cycle; routine",
"word": "chu trình"
},
{
"alt": "周圍",
"english": "circumference",
"word": "chu vi"
},
{
"alt": "等周",
"english": "isometric",
"word": "đẳng chu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Sino-Vietnamese reading of 周"
],
"id": "en-chu-vi-romanization-kWZD-WIZ",
"links": [
[
"Sino-Vietnamese",
"Sino-Vietnamese"
],
[
"周",
"周#Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕu˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʊw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cʊw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cu",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gu",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghu",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chu",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated adjective"
},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 16 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aspirate mutation of cu."
],
"id": "en-chu-cy-adj-p0731v7R",
"links": [
[
"cu",
"cu#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χɨː/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/χiː/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"homophone": "chi stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "chp",
"2": "adverb"
},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chipewyan",
"lang_code": "chp",
"pos": "adv",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Chipewyan adverbs",
"Chipewyan entries with incorrect language header",
"Chipewyan lemmas",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"also"
],
"links": [
[
"also",
"also"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English fandom slang",
"English interjections",
"English lemmas",
"English onomatopoeias",
"English pronouns",
"English pronunciation spellings",
"English terms borrowed from Japanese",
"English terms derived from Japanese",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "ja",
"3": "ちゅっ",
"pos": "onomatopoeia",
"tr": "chu'"
},
"expansion": "Japanese ちゅっ (chu', onomatopoeia)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From the Japanese ちゅっ (chu', onomatopoeia).",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "en-interj"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "intj",
"related": [
{
"word": "mwah"
},
{
"word": "smooch"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English fandom slang",
"English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "1996 August 12, Kathleen Webb, “Re: Zoicite a guy!!!”, in alt.fan.sailor-moon (Usenet):",
"text": "By the way, isn't it interesting that the Japanese hear the sound \"chu\" when someone kisses? In the US, we usually say, \"smooch,\" \"smack,\" \"smerp,\" or even \"swock.\" Now, everytime^([sic]) I kiss my husband, I'm listening to hear if it sounds like \"chu.\"",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000 August 4, Fish Eye no Miko [username], “Re: [POLL] Which anime characters could be Ohtori students?”, in alt.fan.utena (Usenet):",
"text": ">Eldrick Tobin - Kiss worthiness of sig pending.\n<chu!>\nSeems fine to me. ^_^",
"type": "quote"
},
{
"ref": "2000 August 19, Verthandi, “Re: [META] Ohha! Gally desu!”, in alt.fan.utena (Usenet):",
"text": "movie Akio: [shoots a kiss to himself] Chu! ^.~",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"The sound of a kiss."
],
"links": [
[
"fandom",
"fandom"
],
[
"slang",
"slang"
],
[
"kiss",
"kiss"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anime and manga fandom slang) The sound of a kiss."
],
"tags": [
"slang"
],
"topics": [
"anime",
"broadcasting",
"film",
"manga",
"media",
"television"
]
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"categories": [
"English entries with incorrect language header",
"English lemmas",
"English pronouns",
"English pronunciation spellings",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "you",
"nodot": "1"
},
"expansion": "Pronunciation spelling of you",
"name": "pronunciation spelling of"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Pronunciation spelling of you, especially when preceded by a t sound.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"10": "",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "",
"14": "",
"15": "",
"16": "",
"17": "",
"18": "",
"19": "",
"2": "pronoun",
"20": "",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"9": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "en-pronoun"
}
],
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"English nonstandard terms",
"English slang"
],
"glosses": [
"You."
],
"links": [
[
"You",
"you"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, nonstandard) You."
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "cha"
}
],
"tags": [
"nonstandard",
"slang"
]
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "eo",
"2": "particle",
"cat2": "interrogative particles"
},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Esperanto",
"lang_code": "eo",
"pos": "particle",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "ĉu"
}
],
"categories": [
"Esperanto H-system forms",
"Esperanto entries with incorrect language header",
"Esperanto interrogative particles",
"Esperanto lemmas",
"Esperanto particles",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"H-system spelling of ĉu"
],
"links": [
[
"ĉu",
"ĉu#Esperanto"
]
],
"tags": [
"H-system",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French contractions",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French participles with red links in their headword lines",
"French past participles",
"French phrases",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cheü",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French cheü",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cheü"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French cheü",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "VL.",
"3": "*cadūtus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cadūtus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French cheü, chaü, from Vulgar Latin *cadūtus, past participle for Late Latin cadēre, from Latin cadĕre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "chus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chues",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chu (feminine chue, masculine plural chus, feminine plural chues)",
"name": "fr-past participle"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "déchu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "choir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of choir"
],
"links": [
[
"choir",
"choir#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃy/"
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French contractions",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French phrases",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "je suis"
},
"expansion": "Contraction of je suis",
"name": "contraction"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of je suis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chui",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "chuis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "j’suis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "fr-phrase"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms",
"French terms with usage examples",
"Quebec French"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I'm real fed up!",
"text": "Chu vraiment tanné, là!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I am"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"am",
"am"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Quebec, colloquial) I am"
],
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃy/"
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "grt",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Garo",
"lang_code": "grt",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Garo entries with incorrect language header",
"Garo lemmas",
"Garo nouns",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"beer, alcohol"
],
"links": [
[
"beer",
"beer"
],
[
"alcohol",
"alcohol"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "amu",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Guerrero Amuzgo",
"lang_code": "amu",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Guerrero Amuzgo entries with incorrect language header",
"Guerrero Amuzgo lemmas",
"Guerrero Amuzgo nouns",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"amu:Time"
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"lang": "Hokkien",
"lang_code": "nan-hbl",
"pos": "soft-redirect",
"redirects": [
"書"
],
"senses": [
{
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chuu",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "haa",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Hän",
"lang_code": "haa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Canadian Hän",
"Hän entries with incorrect language header",
"Hän lemmas",
"Hän nouns",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"haa:Water"
],
"glosses": [
"water"
],
"links": [
[
"water",
"water"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Canada) water"
],
"tags": [
"Canada"
]
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ja",
"2": "romanization",
"head": "",
"sc": "Latn"
},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese non-lemma forms",
"Japanese romanizations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual script codes",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"The hiragana syllable ちゅ (chu) or the katakana syllable チュ (chu) in Hepburn romanization."
],
"links": [
[
"ちゅ",
"ちゅ#Japanese"
],
[
"チュ",
"チュ#Japanese"
],
[
"Hepburn",
"Hepburn"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hanyu Pinyin",
"Mandarin entries with incorrect language header",
"Mandarin non-lemma forms",
"Mandarin terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "˙ㄔㄨ",
"tags": [
"bopomofo"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chu (chu⁵ /chu⁰, Zhuyin ˙ㄔㄨ)",
"name": "cmn-pinyin"
}
],
"lang": "Mandarin",
"lang_code": "cmn",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chū"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of chū."
],
"links": [
[
"chū",
"chū#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chú"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of chú."
],
"links": [
[
"chú",
"chú#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chǔ"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of chǔ."
],
"links": [
[
"chǔ",
"chǔ#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
},
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "chù"
}
],
"categories": [
"Mandarin nonstandard forms"
],
"glosses": [
"Nonstandard spelling of chù."
],
"links": [
[
"chù",
"chù#Mandarin"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"nonstandard"
]
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcm",
"2": "en",
"3": "chew"
},
"expansion": "English chew",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From English chew.",
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pcm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Nigerian Pidgin",
"lang_code": "pcm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Nigerian Pidgin entries with incorrect language header",
"Nigerian Pidgin lemmas",
"Nigerian Pidgin terms derived from English",
"Nigerian Pidgin terms inherited from English",
"Nigerian Pidgin verbs",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"chew"
],
"links": [
[
"chew",
"chew"
]
]
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "chut",
"tags": [
"before-vowel",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "chute",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "chus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chutes",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nrf",
"10": "chutes",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "masculine before vowel",
"4": "chut",
"5": "feminine",
"6": "chute",
"7": "masculine plural",
"8": "chus",
"9": "feminine plural"
},
"expansion": "chu (masculine before vowel chut, feminine chute, masculine plural chus, feminine plural chutes)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Norman",
"lang_code": "nrm",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French Norman",
"Jersey Norman",
"Norman adjectives",
"Norman entries with incorrect language header",
"Norman lemmas",
"Norman terms with quotations",
"Norman terms with usage examples",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I saw him that day as I went to the fair",
"text": "Je le viyis chu jouo quaund je feus à la feire",
"type": "example"
},
{
"english": "All that comes with the flood will return with the ebb.",
"ref": "1903, Edgar MacCulloch, “Proverbs, Weather Sayings, etc.”, in Guernsey Folk Lore, page 515:",
"text": "Tout chu qui vient de flot se retournera d'ebe.",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"this"
],
"links": [
[
"this",
"this"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(France, Jersey) this"
],
"tags": [
"France",
"Jersey"
]
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"word": "chu jndyo"
}
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "ndyu",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "azg",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "ndyu"
},
"expansion": "chu (plural ndyu)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo",
"lang_code": "azg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo entries with incorrect language header",
"San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo lemmas",
"San Pedro Amuzgos Amuzgo nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"year"
],
"links": [
[
"year",
"year#English"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈt͡ʃṳ˧/"
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"10": "",
"2": "symbol",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "or",
"6": "",
"7": "or",
"8": "",
"9": "or",
"cat2": "",
"f1lang": "en",
"f1nolink": "",
"f2lang": "en",
"f2nolink": "",
"f3lang": "en",
"f3nolink": "",
"f4lang": "en",
"f4nolink": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"nolinkhead": "",
"sc": "Latn",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "mul-symbol"
}
],
"lang": "Translingual",
"lang_code": "mul",
"pos": "symbol",
"related": [
{
"word": "Wiktionary’s coverage of Old Church Slavonic terms"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ISO 639-2",
"ISO 639-3",
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Theknightwho's maintenance category",
"Translingual entries with incorrect language header",
"Translingual lemmas",
"Translingual symbols",
"Translingual terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Old Church Slavonic."
],
"links": [
[
"language code",
"language code"
]
],
"qualifier": "international standards",
"raw_glosses": [
"(international standards) ISO 639-2 & ISO 639-3 language code for Old Church Slavonic."
]
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese lemmas",
"Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
"Vietnamese romanizations",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Vietnamese verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "verb",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"head": "",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "vi-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to protrude"
],
"links": [
[
"protrude",
"protrude"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of lips) to protrude"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of lips"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕu˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʊw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cʊw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Vietnamese entries with incorrect language header",
"Vietnamese non-lemma forms",
"Vietnamese romanizations",
"Vietnamese terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"alt": "百周年",
"english": "centenary",
"word": "bách chu niên"
},
{
"english": "meticulous",
"word": "chỉn chu"
},
{
"alt": "周給",
"english": "to financially support",
"word": "chu cấp"
},
{
"alt": "周遊",
"english": "to travel around",
"word": "chu du"
},
{
"alt": "周到",
"english": "attentive",
"word": "chu đáo"
},
{
"word": "chu kì"
},
{
"alt": "周期",
"english": "period; cycle",
"word": "chu kỳ"
},
{
"alt": "周悉",
"english": "meticulously",
"word": "chu tất"
},
{
"alt": "周全",
"english": "thoroughly; to care for",
"word": "chu toàn"
},
{
"alt": "周程",
"english": "cycle; routine",
"word": "chu trình"
},
{
"alt": "周圍",
"english": "circumference",
"word": "chu vi"
},
{
"alt": "等周",
"english": "isometric",
"word": "đẳng chu"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "romanization"
},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Vietnamese",
"lang_code": "vi",
"pos": "romanization",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sino-Vietnamese readings"
],
"glosses": [
"Sino-Vietnamese reading of 周"
],
"links": [
[
"Sino-Vietnamese",
"Sino-Vietnamese"
],
[
"周",
"周#Vietnamese"
]
],
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕu˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Hà-Nội"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[t͡ɕʊw˧˧]",
"tags": [
"Huế"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[cʊw˧˧]",
"note": "Saigon"
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "cy-mut",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cu",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "gu",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"soft"
]
},
{
"form": "nghu",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "chu",
"source": "mutation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cy",
"2": "mutated adjective"
},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cu"
},
"name": "cy-mut"
}
],
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 16 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Welsh aspirate-mutation forms",
"Welsh entries with incorrect language header",
"Welsh mutated adjectives",
"Welsh non-lemma forms",
"Welsh terms with homophones"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "cu"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Aspirate mutation of cu."
],
"links": [
[
"cu",
"cu#Welsh"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"mutation-aspirate"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/χɨː/",
"tags": [
"North-Wales"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/χiː/",
"tags": [
"South-Wales"
]
},
{
"homophone": "chi stripped-by-parse_pron_post_template_fn"
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chu meaning in All languages combined (17.5kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: chu⁵ /chu⁰",
"path": [
"chu"
],
"section": "Mandarin",
"subsection": "romanization",
"title": "chu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Vietnamese: 'chu du', originally 'chu du'",
"path": [
"chu"
],
"section": "Vietnamese",
"subsection": "romanization",
"title": "chu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: chu/Welsh 'radical' base_tags=set()",
"path": [
"chu"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: chu/Welsh 'nasal' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"chu"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chu",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/865",
"msg": "inflection table: IF WITHOUT ELSE EVALS False: chu/Welsh 'aspirate' base_tags={'soft', 'error-unrecognized-form'}",
"path": [
"chu"
],
"section": "Welsh",
"subsection": "adjective",
"title": "chu",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-23 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-03-21 using wiktextract (fef8596 and 633533e). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.