See chu in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cheü",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French cheü",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cheü"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French cheü",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*cadūtus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cadūtus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French cheü, chaü, from Vulgar Latin *cadūtus, past participle for Late Latin cadēre, from Latin cadĕre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "chus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chues",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chu (feminine chue, masculine plural chus, feminine plural chues)",
"name": "fr-past participle"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "choir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of choir"
],
"id": "en-chu-fr-verb-TkU2~iwn",
"links": [
[
"choir",
"choir#French"
]
],
"related": [
{
"word": "déchu"
}
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃy/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chu.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "je",
"3": "suis"
},
"expansion": "Contraction of je + suis",
"name": "contraction"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of je + suis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chui",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "chuis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "j'suis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "fr-phrase"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Quebec French",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "I'm real fed up!",
"text": "Chu vraiment tanné, là!",
"translation": "I'm real fed up!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I am"
],
"id": "en-chu-fr-phrase-r6SXRV83",
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"am",
"am"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Quebec, colloquial) I am"
],
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃy/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chu.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French compound terms",
"French contractions",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French non-lemma forms",
"French past participles",
"French phrases",
"French terms derived from Old French",
"French terms derived from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms inherited from Old French",
"French terms inherited from Vulgar Latin",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cheü",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old French cheü",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "fro",
"3": "cheü"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old French cheü",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "la-vul",
"3": "*cadūtus"
},
"expansion": "Vulgar Latin *cadūtus",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old French cheü, chaü, from Vulgar Latin *cadūtus, past participle for Late Latin cadēre, from Latin cadĕre.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chue",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "chus",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "chues",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chu (feminine chue, masculine plural chus, feminine plural chues)",
"name": "fr-past participle"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"word": "déchu"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French past participles"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "choir"
}
],
"glosses": [
"past participle of choir"
],
"links": [
[
"choir",
"choir#French"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"participle",
"past"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃy/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chu.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
{
"categories": [
"French 1-syllable words",
"French compound terms",
"French contractions",
"French entries with incorrect language header",
"French lemmas",
"French phrases",
"French terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 17 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fr",
"2": "je",
"3": "suis"
},
"expansion": "Contraction of je + suis",
"name": "contraction"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Contraction of je + suis.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "chui",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "chuis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
},
{
"form": "j'suis",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "chu",
"name": "fr-phrase"
}
],
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"pos": "phrase",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"French colloquialisms",
"French terms with usage examples",
"Quebec French"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
3
]
],
"english": "I'm real fed up!",
"text": "Chu vraiment tanné, là!",
"translation": "I'm real fed up!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"I am"
],
"links": [
[
"I",
"I"
],
[
"am",
"am"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(Quebec, colloquial) I am"
],
"tags": [
"Quebec",
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʃy/"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/91/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-DenisdeShawi-chu.wav.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q150 (fra)-LoquaxFR-chu.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chu.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b2/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chu.wav/LL-Q150_%28fra%29-LoquaxFR-chu.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "chu"
}
Download raw JSONL data for chu meaning in French (4.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-01-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-01-01 using wiktextract (d1270d2 and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.