See 克己 on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for 克己 meaning in All languages combined (22.2kB)
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "克己",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 40 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to control one's desires; to practice self-restraint"
],
"id": "en-克己-zh-verb-lmMyH5hK",
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"self-restraint",
"self-restraint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄜˋ ㄐㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hak¹ gei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiet-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiat-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khek-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻo⁴-chi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kè-jǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kehjii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кэцзи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kɛczi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāk géi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hak⁷ gei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "heg¹ géi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ kei̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiet-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kied` gi`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad⁵ gi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯et̚² ki³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "khiat-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad` gi`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad⁵ gi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯at̚² ki³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiakkie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khek-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khik-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qekkie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ki⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ kei̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯et̚² ki³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯at̚² ki³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ki⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "克己"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "克己",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 40 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"frugal; economical; thrifty"
],
"id": "en-克己-zh-adj-F3YU9RMl",
"links": [
[
"frugal",
"frugal"
],
[
"economical",
"economical"
],
[
"thrifty",
"thrifty"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zǐxì",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "仔細"
},
{
"roman": "zǐxì",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "仔细"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "做人家"
},
{
"alt": "Hsinchu & Taichung Hokkien",
"roman": "jiǎn",
"word": "儉"
},
{
"alt": "Hsinchu & Taichung Hokkien",
"roman": "jiǎn",
"word": "俭"
},
{
"english": "thrifty and simple",
"roman": "jiǎnpǔ",
"word": "儉樸"
},
{
"english": "thrifty and simple",
"roman": "jiǎnpǔ",
"word": "俭朴"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnshěng",
"word": "儉省"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnshěng",
"word": "俭省"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnyuē",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "儉約"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnyuē",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "俭约"
},
{
"roman": "kèkǔ",
"word": "刻苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "抾拾"
},
{
"roman": "pǔsù",
"word": "樸素"
},
{
"roman": "pǔsù",
"word": "朴素"
},
{
"roman": "shěngjiǎn",
"word": "省儉"
},
{
"roman": "shěngjiǎn",
"word": "省俭"
},
{
"roman": "jiéjiǎn",
"word": "節儉"
},
{
"roman": "jiéjiǎn",
"word": "节俭"
},
{
"roman": "jiéshěng",
"word": "節省"
},
{
"roman": "jiéshěng",
"word": "节省"
},
{
"roman": "jiéyuē",
"word": "節約"
},
{
"roman": "jiéyuē",
"word": "节约"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "簡省"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "简省"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "粒積"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "粒积"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𧺤儉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𧺤俭"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄜˋ ㄐㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hak¹ gei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiet-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiat-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khek-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻo⁴-chi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kè-jǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kehjii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кэцзи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kɛczi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāk géi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hak⁷ gei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "heg¹ géi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ kei̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiet-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kied` gi`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad⁵ gi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯et̚² ki³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "khiat-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad` gi`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad⁵ gi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯at̚² ki³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiakkie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khek-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khik-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qekkie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ki⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ kei̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯et̚² ki³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯at̚² ki³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ki⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "克己"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "克己",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 40 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kèjǐ zhǔyì",
"word": "克己主義"
},
{
"roman": "kèjǐ zhǔyì",
"word": "克己主义"
}
],
"glosses": [
"self-control; self-restraint"
],
"id": "en-克己-zh-noun-ZO10AAmx",
"links": [
[
"self-control",
"self-control"
],
[
"self-restraint",
"self-restraint"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hányǎng",
"word": "涵養"
},
{
"roman": "hányǎng",
"word": "涵养"
},
{
"roman": "zìzhì",
"word": "自制"
},
{
"roman": "zìzhìlì",
"word": "自制力"
},
{
"roman": "zìwǒ kèzhì",
"word": "自我克制"
},
{
"roman": "zìwǒ kòngzhì",
"word": "自我控制"
},
{
"roman": "zìkònglì",
"word": "自控力"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄜˋ ㄐㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hak¹ gei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiet-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiat-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khek-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻo⁴-chi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kè-jǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kehjii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кэцзи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kɛczi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāk géi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hak⁷ gei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "heg¹ géi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ kei̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiet-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kied` gi`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad⁵ gi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯et̚² ki³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "khiat-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad` gi`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad⁵ gi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯at̚² ki³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiakkie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khek-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khik-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qekkie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ki⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ kei̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯et̚² ki³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯at̚² ki³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ki⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "克己"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "克己",
"ruby": [
[
"克",
"こっ"
],
[
"己",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kokuki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こくき",
"roman": "kokuki",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こっき",
"hhira": "こくき"
},
"expansion": "克(こっ)己(き) • (kokki) ^(←こくき (kokuki)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"control of one's desires; self-restraint"
],
"id": "en-克己-ja-noun-eJWIX4Jj",
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"self-restraint",
"self-restraint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こっき"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞k̚ʲkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "克己"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "克己する",
"ruby": [
[
"克",
"こっ"
],
[
"己",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kokuki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "克己し",
"roman": "kokki shi",
"ruby": [
[
"克",
"こっ"
],
[
"己",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "克己した",
"roman": "kokki shita",
"ruby": [
[
"克",
"こっ"
],
[
"己",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "克己し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "克己する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "克己すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "克己せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "克己しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "克己される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "克己させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "克己さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "克己できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "克己しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "克己しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "克己せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "克己します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "克己した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "克己して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "克己すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant alt parameters",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "51 49",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 48",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese verbs without transitivity",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to control one's desires; to practice self-restraint"
],
"id": "en-克己-ja-verb-lmMyH5hK",
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"self-restraint",
"self-restraint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こっき"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞k̚ʲkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "克己"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "克己",
"ruby": [
[
"克",
"かつ"
],
[
"己",
"み"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Katsumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "かつみ"
},
"expansion": "克(かつ)己(み) • (Katsumi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese given names",
"parents": [
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"name": "Japanese male given names",
"parents": [
"Male given names",
"Given names",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "59 22 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "52 25 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 25 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "54 24 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"id": "en-克己-ja-name-h8YdwBAs",
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "克己"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "geukgi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "극기",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "극기",
"mr": "",
"y": ""
},
"expansion": "克己 • (geukgi) (hangeul 극기)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "self-control, self-restraint",
"word": "극기"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Korean terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 극기 (“self-control, self-restraint”)."
],
"id": "en-克己-ko-noun-xC4if-Jd",
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"극기",
"극기#Korean"
],
[
"self-control",
"self-control"
],
[
"self-restraint",
"self-restraint"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "克己"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "克己",
"name": "zh-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to control one's desires; to practice self-restraint"
],
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"self-restraint",
"self-restraint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄜˋ ㄐㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hak¹ gei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiet-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiat-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khek-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻo⁴-chi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kè-jǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kehjii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кэцзи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kɛczi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāk géi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hak⁷ gei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "heg¹ géi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ kei̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiet-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kied` gi`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad⁵ gi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯et̚² ki³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "khiat-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad` gi`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad⁵ gi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯at̚² ki³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiakkie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khek-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khik-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qekkie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ki⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ kei̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯et̚² ki³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯at̚² ki³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ki⁵³/"
}
],
"word": "克己"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "adjective"
},
"expansion": "克己",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"frugal; economical; thrifty"
],
"links": [
[
"frugal",
"frugal"
],
[
"economical",
"economical"
],
[
"thrifty",
"thrifty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄜˋ ㄐㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hak¹ gei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiet-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiat-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khek-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻo⁴-chi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kè-jǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kehjii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кэцзи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kɛczi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāk géi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hak⁷ gei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "heg¹ géi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ kei̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiet-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kied` gi`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad⁵ gi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯et̚² ki³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "khiat-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad` gi`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad⁵ gi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯at̚² ki³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiakkie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khek-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khik-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qekkie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ki⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ kei̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯et̚² ki³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯at̚² ki³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ki⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "zǐxì",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "仔細"
},
{
"roman": "zǐxì",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Northeastern"
],
"word": "仔细"
},
{
"tags": [
"Wu"
],
"word": "做人家"
},
{
"alt": "Hsinchu & Taichung Hokkien",
"roman": "jiǎn",
"word": "儉"
},
{
"alt": "Hsinchu & Taichung Hokkien",
"roman": "jiǎn",
"word": "俭"
},
{
"english": "thrifty and simple",
"roman": "jiǎnpǔ",
"word": "儉樸"
},
{
"english": "thrifty and simple",
"roman": "jiǎnpǔ",
"word": "俭朴"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnshěng",
"word": "儉省"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnshěng",
"word": "俭省"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnyuē",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "儉約"
},
{
"roman": "jiǎnyuē",
"tags": [
"literary"
],
"word": "俭约"
},
{
"roman": "kèkǔ",
"word": "刻苦"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "抾拾"
},
{
"roman": "pǔsù",
"word": "樸素"
},
{
"roman": "pǔsù",
"word": "朴素"
},
{
"roman": "shěngjiǎn",
"word": "省儉"
},
{
"roman": "shěngjiǎn",
"word": "省俭"
},
{
"roman": "jiéjiǎn",
"word": "節儉"
},
{
"roman": "jiéjiǎn",
"word": "节俭"
},
{
"roman": "jiéshěng",
"word": "節省"
},
{
"roman": "jiéshěng",
"word": "节省"
},
{
"roman": "jiéyuē",
"word": "節約"
},
{
"roman": "jiéyuē",
"word": "节约"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "簡省"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "简省"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "粒積"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "粒积"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𧺤儉"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien"
],
"word": "𧺤俭"
}
],
"word": "克己"
}
{
"categories": [
"Chinese adjectives",
"Chinese entries with incorrect language header",
"Chinese lemmas",
"Chinese nouns",
"Chinese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Chinese verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kèjǐ zhǔyì",
"word": "克己主義"
},
{
"roman": "kèjǐ zhǔyì",
"word": "克己主义"
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "zh",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "克己",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Chinese",
"lang_code": "zh",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"self-control; self-restraint"
],
"links": [
[
"self-control",
"self-control"
],
[
"self-restraint",
"self-restraint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"bopomofo"
],
"zh-pron": "ㄎㄜˋ ㄐㄧˇ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Jyutping"
],
"zh-pron": "hak¹ gei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiet-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiat-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"zh-pron": "khek-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hanyu-Pinyin",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Tongyong-Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "kèjǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Wade-Giles"
],
"zh-pron": "kʻo⁴-chi³"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "kè-jǐ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Gwoyeu-Romatsyh",
"Mandarin"
],
"zh-pron": "kehjii"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "кэцзи"
},
{
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Palladius"
],
"zh-pron": "kɛczi"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/",
"tags": [
"Mandarin",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Yale"
],
"zh-pron": "hāk géi"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Pinyin"
],
"zh-pron": "hak⁷ gei²"
},
{
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Guangdong-Romanization"
],
"zh-pron": "heg¹ géi²"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ kei̯³⁵/",
"tags": [
"Cantonese",
"Sinological-IPA"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "khiet-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kied` gi`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sixian"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad⁵ gi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯et̚² ki³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Miaoli",
"Northern",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Phak-fa-su",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "khiat-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Hakka-Romanization-System",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad` gi`"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hagfa-Pinyim",
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
],
"zh-pron": "kiad⁵ gi³"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯at̚² ki³¹/",
"tags": [
"Hakka",
"Meinong",
"Sinological-IPA",
"Sixian",
"Southern"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khiak-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qiakkie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Quanzhou"
]
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"POJ"
],
"zh-pron": "khek-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Tai-lo"
],
"zh-pron": "khik-kí"
},
{
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Phofsit-Daibuun"
],
"zh-pron": "qekkie"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Taipei",
"Xiamen"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁴¹/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Kaohsiung"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ki⁵³/",
"tags": [
"Hokkien",
"Zhangzhou"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰɤ⁵¹ t͡ɕi²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/"
},
{
"ipa": "/hɐk̚⁵ kei̯³⁵/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯et̚² ki³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰi̯at̚² ki³¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiak̚⁵⁻²⁴ ki⁵⁵⁴/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁵³/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁴ ki⁴¹/"
},
{
"ipa": "/kʰiɪk̚³²⁻⁵ ki⁵³/"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "hányǎng",
"word": "涵養"
},
{
"roman": "hányǎng",
"word": "涵养"
},
{
"roman": "zìzhì",
"word": "自制"
},
{
"roman": "zìzhìlì",
"word": "自制力"
},
{
"roman": "zìwǒ kèzhì",
"word": "自我克制"
},
{
"roman": "zìwǒ kòngzhì",
"word": "自我控制"
},
{
"roman": "zìkònglì",
"word": "自控力"
}
],
"word": "克己"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "克己",
"ruby": [
[
"克",
"こっ"
],
[
"己",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kokuki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "こくき",
"roman": "kokuki",
"tags": [
"hiragana",
"historical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "こっき",
"hhira": "こくき"
},
"expansion": "克(こっ)己(き) • (kokki) ^(←こくき (kokuki)?)",
"name": "ja-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"control of one's desires; self-restraint"
],
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"self-restraint",
"self-restraint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こっき"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞k̚ʲkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "克己"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant alt parameters",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese nouns",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese suru verbs",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms with redundant sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters",
"Japanese verbs",
"Japanese verbs without transitivity"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "克己する",
"ruby": [
[
"克",
"こっ"
],
[
"己",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki suru",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "kokuki",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "克己し",
"roman": "kokki shi",
"ruby": [
[
"克",
"こっ"
],
[
"己",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"stem"
]
},
{
"form": "克己した",
"roman": "kokki shita",
"ruby": [
[
"克",
"こっ"
],
[
"己",
"き"
]
],
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ja-suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "克己し",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきし",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki shi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "克己する",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきする",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki suru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "克己すれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきすれ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki sure",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form"
]
},
{
"form": "克己せよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "克己しろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきせよ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきしろ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki seyo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative",
"literary"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki shiro",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"error-unrecognized-form",
"imperative"
]
},
{
"form": "克己される",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきされる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki sareru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "克己させる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "克己さす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきさせる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきさす",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki saseru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki sasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"causative"
]
},
{
"form": "克己できる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきできる",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki dekiru",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"potential"
]
},
{
"form": "克己しよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきしよう",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki shiyō",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"volitional"
]
},
{
"form": "克己しない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきしない",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki shinai",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "克己せず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきせず",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki sezu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"continuative",
"negative"
]
},
{
"form": "克己します",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきします",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki shimasu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"formal"
]
},
{
"form": "克己した",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきした",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki shita",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "克己して",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきして",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki shite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "克己すれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "こっきすれば",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
},
{
"form": "kokki sureba",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"hypothetical"
]
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to control one's desires; to practice self-restraint"
],
"links": [
[
"control",
"control"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"practice",
"practice"
],
[
"self-restraint",
"self-restraint"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "こっき"
},
{
"ipa": "[ko̞k̚ʲkʲi]"
}
],
"word": "克己"
}
{
"categories": [
"Japanese entries with incorrect language header",
"Japanese lemmas",
"Japanese links with redundant wikilinks",
"Japanese proper nouns",
"Japanese terms spelled with secondary school kanji",
"Japanese terms spelled with sixth grade kanji",
"Japanese terms with multiple readings",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Japanese terms written with two Han script characters"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "克己",
"ruby": [
[
"克",
"かつ"
],
[
"己",
"み"
]
],
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "Katsumi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "proper",
"2": "かつみ"
},
"expansion": "克(かつ)己(み) • (Katsumi)",
"name": "ja-pos"
}
],
"lang": "Japanese",
"lang_code": "ja",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Japanese given names",
"Japanese male given names",
"Japanese terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys"
],
"glosses": [
"a male given name"
],
"links": [
[
"given name",
"given name"
]
]
}
],
"word": "克己"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "geukgi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "극기",
"tags": [
"hangeul"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"hangeul": "극기",
"mr": "",
"y": ""
},
"expansion": "克己 • (geukgi) (hangeul 극기)",
"name": "ko-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Korean",
"lang_code": "ko",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "self-control, self-restraint",
"word": "극기"
}
],
"categories": [
"Korean entries with incorrect language header",
"Korean lemmas",
"Korean nouns",
"Korean nouns in Han script",
"Korean terms with non-redundant non-automated sortkeys",
"Korean terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"Hanja form of 극기 (“self-control, self-restraint”)."
],
"links": [
[
"Hanja",
"hanja#English"
],
[
"극기",
"극기#Korean"
],
[
"self-control",
"self-control"
],
[
"self-restraint",
"self-restraint"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"hanja"
]
}
],
"word": "克己"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (4d5d0bb and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.