"℞" meaning in All languages combined

See ℞ on Wiktionary

Symbol [English]

Etymology: An R with a cross-stroke indicating an abbreviation (of recipe, response, retrograde etc). In the case of a prescription, abbreviating Latin recipe (“take this”, second-person singular imperative of recipiō); it is sometimes typeset as, or even interpreted as, a digraph Rx. Compare also Dx (“diagnose, diagnosis”) and Hx (“history”). Etymology templates: {{m|la|recipiō}} recipiō, {{der|en|la|recipe|pos=second-person singular imperative of <i class="Latn mention" lang="la">recipiō</i>|t=take this}} Latin recipe (“take this”, second-person singular imperative of recipiō), {{m|en|Dx|t=diagnose, diagnosis}} Dx (“diagnose, diagnosis”), {{m|en|Hx|t=history}} Hx (“history”) Head templates: {{head|en|symbol}} ℞
  1. (medicine, pharmacy) Prescription (Canada, US). Categories (topical): Medicine, Pharmacy
    Sense id: en-℞-en-symbol-pCiFst~5 Categories (other): American English, Canadian English, English entries with incorrect language header, English symbols Disambiguation of English entries with incorrect language header: 41 20 8 31 Disambiguation of English symbols: 59 12 8 21 Topics: medicine, sciences
  2. (medicine, pharmacy) Take (used to begin a list of ingredients of a compound). Categories (topical): Medicine, Pharmacy
    Sense id: en-℞-en-symbol-BNqzfYE2 Topics: medicine, sciences
  3. (liturgy) Marks the congregation's response to the versicle. Synonyms: R
    Sense id: en-℞-en-symbol-R8o2KfKh
  4. (astrology) Retrograde. Categories (topical): Astrology
    Sense id: en-℞-en-symbol-bpMqzrvX Topics: astrology, human-sciences, mysticism, philosophy, sciences
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: Rx, r. Related terms: R, r, r., R., ℟ Coordinate_terms:

Noun [Latin]

Head templates: {{head|la|noun}} ℞
  1. (chiefly Medieval Latin) Abbreviation of rex, king. Tags: Medieval-Latin, abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: rex, king
    Sense id: en-℞-la-noun-ujDUYs4x Categories (other): Medieval Latin, Latin entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Latin entries with incorrect language header: 56 44
  2. (chiefly New Latin, pharmacy) Abbreviation of recipe, take (as an imperative). Tags: New-Latin, abbreviation, alt-of Alternative form of: recipe (extra: as an imperative), take (extra: as an imperative) Categories (topical): Pharmacy
    Sense id: en-℞-la-noun-o~oZGnNQ Categories (other): New Latin

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for ℞ meaning in All languages combined (6.5kB)

{
  "coordinate_terms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "℣"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "recipiō"
      },
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        "pos": "second-person singular imperative of <i class=\"Latn mention\" lang=\"la\">recipiō</i>",
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        "2": "Hx",
        "t": "history"
      },
      "expansion": "Hx (“history”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "An R with a cross-stroke indicating an abbreviation (of recipe, response, retrograde etc). In the case of a prescription, abbreviating Latin recipe (“take this”, second-person singular imperative of recipiō); it is sometimes typeset as, or even interpreted as, a digraph Rx. Compare also Dx (“diagnose, diagnosis”) and Hx (“history”).",
  "head_templates": [
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
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          "_dis": "59 12 8 21",
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        "Prescription (Canada, US)."
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      "id": "en-℞-en-symbol-pCiFst~5",
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        "(medicine, pharmacy) Prescription (Canada, US)."
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        {
          "kind": "topical",
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          "name": "Pharmacy",
          "orig": "en:Pharmacy",
          "parents": [
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            "Sciences",
            "Biochemistry",
            "All topics",
            "Chemistry",
            "Fundamental"
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          "source": "w"
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      "examples": [
        {
          "ref": "1624, Philip Barrough [i.e., Philip Barrow], “Of Making Bolus”, in The Method of Physick, Contaning the Cavses, Signes, and Cvres of Inward Diseases in Mans Body, from the Head to the Foote. Whereunto is Added, The Forme and Rule of Making Remedies and Medicines, which Our Physitions Commonly Vse at this Day, with the Proportion, Quantity, and Names of Each Medicine, 6th edition, book VII, London: Imprinted by Richard Field, dwelling in great Woodstreete, →OCLC, page 397",
          "text": "Bolvs in Engliſh is called a morſell. It is a medicine laxatiue, in forme and faſhion it is meanely whole, and it is ſwallowed by little gobbets. […] ℞ Medulla Caſſiæ fiſtulæ [n]ewly drawne, ℥. j. or ʒ. x. the graines, that is, the kernels, of Barberies, ℈. ß and with Sugar roſet [sugar compounded with rose petals], make a bole.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
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      "glosses": [
        "Take (used to begin a list of ingredients of a compound)."
      ],
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      ],
      "qualifier": "pharmacy",
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        "(medicine, pharmacy) Take (used to begin a list of ingredients of a compound)."
      ],
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        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the congregation's response to the versicle."
      ],
      "id": "en-℞-en-symbol-R8o2KfKh",
      "links": [
        [
          "response",
          "response"
        ],
        [
          "versicle",
          "versicle"
        ]
      ],
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        "(liturgy) Marks the congregation's response to the versicle."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "R"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "en",
          "name": "Astrology",
          "orig": "en:Astrology",
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            "Forteana",
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            "All topics",
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            "Fundamental",
            "Society"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Retrograde."
      ],
      "id": "en-℞-en-symbol-bpMqzrvX",
      "links": [
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          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
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          "Retrograde",
          "retrograde"
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        "(astrology) Retrograde."
      ],
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        "philosophy",
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      ]
    }
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      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "Rx"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "word": "r."
    }
  ],
  "word": "℞"
}

{
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  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "noun",
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          "word": "rex"
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        "Abbreviation of rex, king."
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        "(chiefly Medieval Latin) Abbreviation of rex, king."
      ],
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    {
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          "word": "recipe"
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          "word": "take"
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        "Abbreviation of recipe, take (as an imperative)."
      ],
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        "(chiefly New Latin, pharmacy) Abbreviation of recipe, take (as an imperative)."
      ],
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    }
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  "word": "℞"
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    "English terms derived from Latin"
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  "etymology_text": "An R with a cross-stroke indicating an abbreviation (of recipe, response, retrograde etc). In the case of a prescription, abbreviating Latin recipe (“take this”, second-person singular imperative of recipiō); it is sometimes typeset as, or even interpreted as, a digraph Rx. Compare also Dx (“diagnose, diagnosis”) and Hx (“history”).",
  "head_templates": [
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          "ref": "1624, Philip Barrough [i.e., Philip Barrow], “Of Making Bolus”, in The Method of Physick, Contaning the Cavses, Signes, and Cvres of Inward Diseases in Mans Body, from the Head to the Foote. Whereunto is Added, The Forme and Rule of Making Remedies and Medicines, which Our Physitions Commonly Vse at this Day, with the Proportion, Quantity, and Names of Each Medicine, 6th edition, book VII, London: Imprinted by Richard Field, dwelling in great Woodstreete, →OCLC, page 397",
          "text": "Bolvs in Engliſh is called a morſell. It is a medicine laxatiue, in forme and faſhion it is meanely whole, and it is ſwallowed by little gobbets. […] ℞ Medulla Caſſiæ fiſtulæ [n]ewly drawne, ℥. j. or ʒ. x. the graines, that is, the kernels, of Barberies, ℈. ß and with Sugar roſet [sugar compounded with rose petals], make a bole.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Take (used to begin a list of ingredients of a compound)."
      ],
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      ],
      "qualifier": "pharmacy",
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        "(medicine, pharmacy) Take (used to begin a list of ingredients of a compound)."
      ],
      "topics": [
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "Marks the congregation's response to the versicle."
      ],
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        [
          "response",
          "response"
        ],
        [
          "versicle",
          "versicle"
        ]
      ],
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        "(liturgy) Marks the congregation's response to the versicle."
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "R"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "en:Astrology"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Retrograde."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "astrology",
          "astrology"
        ],
        [
          "Retrograde",
          "retrograde"
        ]
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(astrology) Retrograde."
      ],
      "topics": [
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        "human-sciences",
        "mysticism",
        "philosophy",
        "sciences"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "Rx"
    },
    {
      "word": "r."
    }
  ],
  "word": "℞"
}

{
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    "Latin nouns"
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  "senses": [
    {
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          "word": "rex"
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        {
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      "categories": [
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        "Medieval Latin"
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      "glosses": [
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        "(chiefly Medieval Latin) Abbreviation of rex, king."
      ],
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        "abbreviation",
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    },
    {
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          "word": "recipe"
        },
        {
          "extra": "as an imperative",
          "word": "take"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Latin abbreviations",
        "New Latin",
        "la:Pharmacy"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Abbreviation of recipe, take (as an imperative)."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pharmacy",
          "pharmacy"
        ],
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          "recipe",
          "recipe#Latin"
        ],
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        ]
      ],
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      "raw_glosses": [
        "(chiefly New Latin, pharmacy) Abbreviation of recipe, take (as an imperative)."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "New-Latin",
        "abbreviation",
        "alt-of"
      ]
    }
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  "word": "℞"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.