See ក on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ក meaning in All languages combined (16.9kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "𑀓",
"sc": "Brah"
},
"expansion": "𑀓",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ᬓ",
"sc": "Bali"
},
"expansion": "ᬓ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ক",
"sc": "Beng"
},
"expansion": "ক",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ᨕ",
"sc": "Bugi"
},
"expansion": "ᨕ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "က",
"sc": "Mymr"
},
"expansion": "က",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "क",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "क",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ક",
"sc": "Gujr"
},
"expansion": "ક",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ਕ",
"sc": "Guru"
},
"expansion": "ਕ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ꦏ",
"sc": "Java"
},
"expansion": "ꦏ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ಕ",
"sc": "Knda"
},
"expansion": "ಕ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ກ"
},
"expansion": "ກ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ക",
"sc": "Mlym"
},
"expansion": "ക",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "କ",
"sc": "Orya"
},
"expansion": "କ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ක",
"sc": "Sinh"
},
"expansion": "ක",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ᮊ",
"sc": "Sund"
},
"expansion": "ᮊ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "க",
"sc": "Taml"
},
"expansion": "க",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "క",
"sc": "Telu"
},
"expansion": "క",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ก",
"sc": "Thai"
},
"expansion": "ก",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ཀ",
"sc": "Tibt"
},
"expansion": "ཀ",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Descended from Brahmi script 𑀓. Compare Balinese ᬓ, Bengali ক, Buginese ᨕ, Burmese က, Devanagari क, Gujarati ક, Gurmukhi ਕ, Javanese ꦏ, Kannada ಕ, Lao ກ, Malayalam ക, Odia କ, Sinhala ක, Sundanese ᮊ, Tamil க, Telugu క, Thai ก, Tibetan ཀ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ក",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "្ក",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kɑɑ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"head": "ក, ្ក"
},
"expansion": "ក, ្ក • (kɑɑ)",
"name": "km-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 5 2 14 0 0 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer a-series consonants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 8 2 10 13 9 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer one-letter words",
"parents": [
"One-letter words",
"1",
"Character counts",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first letter of the Cambodian alphabet"
],
"id": "en-ក-km-character-pjbPEHtV",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "ក"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "wrist",
"roman": "kɑɑ day",
"word": "កដៃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "ankle",
"roman": "kɑɑ cəəng",
"word": "កជើង"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kɔʔ",
"4": "*kɔʔ ~ *kɔ(ɔ)k",
"5": "neck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kɔʔ ~ *kɔ(ɔ)k (“neck”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cổ"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese cổ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "hơko"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar hơko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ကံ"
},
"expansion": "Mon ကံ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *kɔʔ ~ *kɔ(ɔ)k (“neck”). Cognate with Vietnamese cổ, Bahnar hơko, Mon ကံ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kɑɑ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ក • (kɑɑ)",
"name": "km-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "km",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "km:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"id": "en-ក-km-noun-8UiW2N6d",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"collar"
],
"id": "en-ក-km-noun-ikaFSSbl",
"links": [
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"connecting link"
],
"id": "en-ក-km-noun-SvzGaCk4",
"links": [
[
"link",
"link"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ក"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kɑɑ saang",
"word": "កសាង"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bɑɑbɑngkɑɑ",
"word": "បង្ក"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "okz",
"3": "ក",
"4": "",
"gloss": "to begin to start; etc",
"tr": "ka/ko"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ក (ka/ko, “to begin to start; etc”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer ក (ka/ko, “to begin to start; etc”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kɑɑ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ការក",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ក • (kɑɑ) (abstract noun ការក)",
"name": "km-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to base on"
],
"id": "en-ក-km-verb-nPZdGWMA",
"links": [
[
"base on",
"base on"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to commence; to start up"
],
"id": "en-ក-km-verb-QuI9N~xx",
"links": [
[
"commence",
"commence"
],
[
"start up",
"start up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 8 1 19 5 5 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 11 1 17 4 4 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 13 1 14 5 5 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 11 1 12 7 7 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come into being"
],
"id": "en-ក-km-verb-akD2x17y",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ក"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "កោ",
"roman": "ko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេ",
"roman": "ke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កំ",
"roman": "kaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេ",
"roman": "ke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេន",
"roman": "kena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេហិ",
"roman": "kehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេភិ",
"roman": "kebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្ស",
"roman": "kassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិស្ស",
"roman": "kissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសំ",
"roman": "kesaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសានំ",
"roman": "kesānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្មា",
"roman": "kasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិស្មា",
"roman": "kismā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេហិ",
"roman": "kehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេភិ",
"roman": "kebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្ស",
"roman": "kassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិស្ស",
"roman": "kissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសំ",
"roman": "kesaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសានំ",
"roman": "kesānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្មិំ",
"roman": "kasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កម្ហិ",
"roman": "kamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិស្មិំ",
"roman": "kismiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិម្ហិ",
"roman": "kimhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសុ",
"roman": "kesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "កា",
"roman": "kā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កាយោ",
"roman": "kāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កា",
"roman": "kā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កំ",
"roman": "kaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កាយោ",
"roman": "kāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កា",
"roman": "kā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាយ",
"roman": "kāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កាហិ",
"roman": "kāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាភិ",
"roman": "kābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាយ",
"roman": "kāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្សា",
"roman": "kassā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កាសំ",
"roman": "kāsaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាសានំ",
"roman": "kāsānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាយ",
"roman": "kāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កាហិ",
"roman": "kāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាភិ",
"roman": "kābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាយ",
"roman": "kāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្សា",
"roman": "kassā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កាសំ",
"roman": "kāsaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាសានំ",
"roman": "kāsānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាយ",
"roman": "kāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កាយំ",
"roman": "kāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កាសុ",
"roman": "kāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "កិំ",
"roman": "kiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កានិ",
"roman": "kāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កិំ",
"roman": "kiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កានិ",
"roman": "kāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេន",
"roman": "kena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេហិ",
"roman": "kehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេភិ",
"roman": "kebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្ស",
"roman": "kassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិស្ស",
"roman": "kissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសំ",
"roman": "kesaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសានំ",
"roman": "kesānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្មា",
"roman": "kasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិស្មា",
"roman": "kismā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេហិ",
"roman": "kehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេភិ",
"roman": "kebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្ស",
"roman": "kassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិស្ស",
"roman": "kissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសំ",
"roman": "kesaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសានំ",
"roman": "kesānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្មិំ",
"roman": "kasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កម្ហិ",
"roman": "kamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិស្មិំ",
"roman": "kismiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិម្ហិ",
"roman": "kimhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសុ",
"roman": "kesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "interrogative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ក (ka)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"abls": "កស្មា",
"abls2": "កិស្មា",
"abls_mod": "replace",
"datp": "កេសំ",
"datp2": "កេសានំ",
"datp_mod": "replace",
"dats": "កស្ស",
"dats2": "កិស្ស",
"dats_mod": "replace",
"g": "m",
"genp": "កេសំ",
"genp2": "កេសានំ",
"genp_mod": "replace",
"gens": "កិស្ស",
"locs": "កស្មិំ",
"locs2": "កម្ហិ",
"locs3": "កិស្មិំ",
"locs4": "កិម្ហិ",
"locs_mod": "replace",
"nomp": "កេ",
"nomp_mod": "replace",
"novoc": "yes"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "កា",
"datp": "កាសំ",
"datp2": "កាសានំ",
"datp_mod": "replace",
"dats": "កស្សា",
"g": "f",
"genp": "កាសំ",
"genp2": "កាសានំ",
"genp_mod": "replace",
"gens": "កស្សា",
"novoc": "yes"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"abls": "កស្មា",
"abls2": "កិស្មា",
"abls_mod": "replace",
"accs": "កិំ",
"accs_mod": "replace",
"datp": "កេសំ",
"datp2": "កេសានំ",
"datp_mod": "replace",
"dats": "កស្ស",
"dats2": "កិស្ស",
"dats_mod": "replace",
"g": "n",
"genp": "កេសំ",
"genp2": "កេសានំ",
"genp_mod": "replace",
"gens": "កិស្ស",
"locs": "កស្មិំ",
"locs2": "កម្ហិ",
"locs3": "កិស្មិំ",
"locs4": "កិម្ហិ",
"locs_mod": "replace",
"noms": "កិំ",
"noms_mod": "replace",
"novoc": "yes"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali interrogative pronouns",
"parents": [
"Interrogative pronouns",
"Interrogative pro-forms",
"Pronouns",
"Pro-forms",
"Lemmas",
"Terms by semantic function"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali pronouns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Khmer script form of ka"
],
"id": "en-ក-pi-pron-YrLJDb1i",
"links": [
[
"ka",
"ka#Pali"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "क"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ক"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ක"
},
{
"word": "က"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၵ"
},
{
"word": "ก"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ก"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨠ"
},
{
"word": "ກ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ກ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄇"
}
],
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"word": "ក"
}
{
"categories": [
"Khmer a-series consonants",
"Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"Khmer entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Khmer lemmas",
"Khmer letters",
"Khmer one-letter words",
"Khmer terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Khmer terms inherited from Old Khmer",
"Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"Khmer verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "𑀓",
"sc": "Brah"
},
"expansion": "𑀓",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ᬓ",
"sc": "Bali"
},
"expansion": "ᬓ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ক",
"sc": "Beng"
},
"expansion": "ক",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ᨕ",
"sc": "Bugi"
},
"expansion": "ᨕ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "က",
"sc": "Mymr"
},
"expansion": "က",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "क",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "क",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ક",
"sc": "Gujr"
},
"expansion": "ક",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ਕ",
"sc": "Guru"
},
"expansion": "ਕ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ꦏ",
"sc": "Java"
},
"expansion": "ꦏ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ಕ",
"sc": "Knda"
},
"expansion": "ಕ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ກ"
},
"expansion": "ກ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ക",
"sc": "Mlym"
},
"expansion": "ക",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "କ",
"sc": "Orya"
},
"expansion": "କ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ක",
"sc": "Sinh"
},
"expansion": "ක",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ᮊ",
"sc": "Sund"
},
"expansion": "ᮊ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "க",
"sc": "Taml"
},
"expansion": "க",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "క",
"sc": "Telu"
},
"expansion": "క",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ก",
"sc": "Thai"
},
"expansion": "ก",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ཀ",
"sc": "Tibt"
},
"expansion": "ཀ",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Descended from Brahmi script 𑀓. Compare Balinese ᬓ, Bengali ক, Buginese ᨕ, Burmese က, Devanagari क, Gujarati ક, Gurmukhi ਕ, Javanese ꦏ, Kannada ಕ, Lao ກ, Malayalam ക, Odia କ, Sinhala ක, Sundanese ᮊ, Tamil க, Telugu క, Thai ก, Tibetan ཀ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ក",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "្ក",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kɑɑ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"head": "ក, ្ក"
},
"expansion": "ក, ្ក • (kɑɑ)",
"name": "km-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first letter of the Cambodian alphabet"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "ក"
}
{
"categories": [
"Khmer a-series consonants",
"Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"Khmer entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Khmer lemmas",
"Khmer nouns",
"Khmer one-letter words",
"Khmer terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Khmer terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Khmer terms inherited from Old Khmer",
"Khmer terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"Khmer verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "wrist",
"roman": "kɑɑ day",
"word": "កដៃ"
},
{
"english": "ankle",
"roman": "kɑɑ cəəng",
"word": "កជើង"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kɔʔ",
"4": "*kɔʔ ~ *kɔ(ɔ)k",
"5": "neck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kɔʔ ~ *kɔ(ɔ)k (“neck”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cổ"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese cổ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "hơko"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar hơko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ကံ"
},
"expansion": "Mon ကံ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *kɔʔ ~ *kɔ(ɔ)k (“neck”). Cognate with Vietnamese cổ, Bahnar hơko, Mon ကံ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kɑɑ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ក • (kɑɑ)",
"name": "km-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"km:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"collar"
],
"links": [
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"connecting link"
],
"links": [
[
"link",
"link"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ក"
}
{
"categories": [
"Khmer a-series consonants",
"Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"Khmer entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Khmer lemmas",
"Khmer one-letter words",
"Khmer terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Khmer terms inherited from Old Khmer",
"Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"Khmer verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kɑɑ saang",
"word": "កសាង"
},
{
"roman": "bɑɑbɑngkɑɑ",
"word": "បង្ក"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "okz",
"3": "ក",
"4": "",
"gloss": "to begin to start; etc",
"tr": "ka/ko"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ក (ka/ko, “to begin to start; etc”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer ក (ka/ko, “to begin to start; etc”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kɑɑ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ការក",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ក • (kɑɑ) (abstract noun ការក)",
"name": "km-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to base on"
],
"links": [
[
"base on",
"base on"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to commence; to start up"
],
"links": [
[
"commence",
"commence"
],
[
"start up",
"start up"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to come into being"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ក"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "ka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "កោ",
"roman": "ko",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេ",
"roman": "ke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កំ",
"roman": "kaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេ",
"roman": "ke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេន",
"roman": "kena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេហិ",
"roman": "kehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេភិ",
"roman": "kebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្ស",
"roman": "kassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិស្ស",
"roman": "kissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសំ",
"roman": "kesaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសានំ",
"roman": "kesānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្មា",
"roman": "kasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិស្មា",
"roman": "kismā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេហិ",
"roman": "kehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេភិ",
"roman": "kebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្ស",
"roman": "kassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិស្ស",
"roman": "kissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសំ",
"roman": "kesaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសានំ",
"roman": "kesānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្មិំ",
"roman": "kasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កម្ហិ",
"roman": "kamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិស្មិំ",
"roman": "kismiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិម្ហិ",
"roman": "kimhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសុ",
"roman": "kesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "feminine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "កា",
"roman": "kā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កាយោ",
"roman": "kāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កា",
"roman": "kā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កំ",
"roman": "kaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កាយោ",
"roman": "kāyo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កា",
"roman": "kā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាយ",
"roman": "kāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កាហិ",
"roman": "kāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាភិ",
"roman": "kābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាយ",
"roman": "kāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្សា",
"roman": "kassā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កាសំ",
"roman": "kāsaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាសានំ",
"roman": "kāsānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាយ",
"roman": "kāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កាហិ",
"roman": "kāhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាភិ",
"roman": "kābhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាយ",
"roman": "kāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្សា",
"roman": "kassā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កាសំ",
"roman": "kāsaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាសានំ",
"roman": "kāsānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កាយ",
"roman": "kāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កាយំ",
"roman": "kāyaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កាសុ",
"roman": "kāsu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "កិំ",
"roman": "kiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កានិ",
"roman": "kāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កិំ",
"roman": "kiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កានិ",
"roman": "kāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេន",
"roman": "kena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេហិ",
"roman": "kehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេភិ",
"roman": "kebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្ស",
"roman": "kassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិស្ស",
"roman": "kissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសំ",
"roman": "kesaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសានំ",
"roman": "kesānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្មា",
"roman": "kasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិស្មា",
"roman": "kismā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេហិ",
"roman": "kehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេភិ",
"roman": "kebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្ស",
"roman": "kassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិស្ស",
"roman": "kissa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសំ",
"roman": "kesaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសានំ",
"roman": "kesānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "កស្មិំ",
"roman": "kasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កម្ហិ",
"roman": "kamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិស្មិំ",
"roman": "kismiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កិម្ហិ",
"roman": "kimhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "កេសុ",
"roman": "kesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "pronoun",
"cat2": "interrogative pronouns"
},
"expansion": "ក (ka)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"abls": "កស្មា",
"abls2": "កិស្មា",
"abls_mod": "replace",
"datp": "កេសំ",
"datp2": "កេសានំ",
"datp_mod": "replace",
"dats": "កស្ស",
"dats2": "កិស្ស",
"dats_mod": "replace",
"g": "m",
"genp": "កេសំ",
"genp2": "កេសានំ",
"genp_mod": "replace",
"gens": "កិស្ស",
"locs": "កស្មិំ",
"locs2": "កម្ហិ",
"locs3": "កិស្មិំ",
"locs4": "កិម្ហិ",
"locs_mod": "replace",
"nomp": "កេ",
"nomp_mod": "replace",
"novoc": "yes"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "កា",
"datp": "កាសំ",
"datp2": "កាសានំ",
"datp_mod": "replace",
"dats": "កស្សា",
"g": "f",
"genp": "កាសំ",
"genp2": "កាសានំ",
"genp_mod": "replace",
"gens": "កស្សា",
"novoc": "yes"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"abls": "កស្មា",
"abls2": "កិស្មា",
"abls_mod": "replace",
"accs": "កិំ",
"accs_mod": "replace",
"datp": "កេសំ",
"datp2": "កេសានំ",
"datp_mod": "replace",
"dats": "កស្ស",
"dats2": "កិស្ស",
"dats_mod": "replace",
"g": "n",
"genp": "កេសំ",
"genp2": "កេសានំ",
"genp_mod": "replace",
"gens": "កិស្ស",
"locs": "កស្មិំ",
"locs2": "កម្ហិ",
"locs3": "កិស្មិំ",
"locs4": "កិម្ហិ",
"locs_mod": "replace",
"noms": "កិំ",
"noms_mod": "replace",
"novoc": "yes"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Khmer script",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali interrogative pronouns",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali pronouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"word": "ka"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Khmer script form of ka"
],
"links": [
[
"ka",
"ka#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character",
"form-of"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "k"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀓"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "क"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ক"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ක"
},
{
"word": "က"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၵ"
},
{
"word": "ก"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ก"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ะ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨠ"
},
{
"word": "ກ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ກ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄇"
}
],
"word": "ក"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.