See ក in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for ក meaning in Khmer (6.2kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "𑀓",
"sc": "Brah"
},
"expansion": "𑀓",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ᬓ",
"sc": "Bali"
},
"expansion": "ᬓ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ক",
"sc": "Beng"
},
"expansion": "ক",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ᨕ",
"sc": "Bugi"
},
"expansion": "ᨕ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "က",
"sc": "Mymr"
},
"expansion": "က",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "क",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "क",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ક",
"sc": "Gujr"
},
"expansion": "ક",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ਕ",
"sc": "Guru"
},
"expansion": "ਕ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ꦏ",
"sc": "Java"
},
"expansion": "ꦏ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ಕ",
"sc": "Knda"
},
"expansion": "ಕ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ກ"
},
"expansion": "ກ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ക",
"sc": "Mlym"
},
"expansion": "ക",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "କ",
"sc": "Orya"
},
"expansion": "କ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ක",
"sc": "Sinh"
},
"expansion": "ක",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ᮊ",
"sc": "Sund"
},
"expansion": "ᮊ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "க",
"sc": "Taml"
},
"expansion": "க",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "క",
"sc": "Telu"
},
"expansion": "క",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ก",
"sc": "Thai"
},
"expansion": "ก",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ཀ",
"sc": "Tibt"
},
"expansion": "ཀ",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Descended from Brahmi script 𑀓. Compare Balinese ᬓ, Bengali ক, Buginese ᨕ, Burmese က, Devanagari क, Gujarati ક, Gurmukhi ਕ, Javanese ꦏ, Kannada ಕ, Lao ກ, Malayalam ക, Odia କ, Sinhala ක, Sundanese ᮊ, Tamil க, Telugu క, Thai ก, Tibetan ཀ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ក",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "្ក",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kɑɑ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"head": "ក, ្ក"
},
"expansion": "ក, ្ក • (kɑɑ)",
"name": "km-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 5 2 14 0 0 31",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer a-series consonants",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 8 2 10 13 9 23",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer one-letter words",
"parents": [
"One-letter words",
"1",
"Character counts",
"Terms by orthographic property",
"Terms by lexical property"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"first letter of the Cambodian alphabet"
],
"id": "en-ក-km-character-pjbPEHtV",
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "ក"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "wrist",
"roman": "kɑɑ day",
"word": "កដៃ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "ankle",
"roman": "kɑɑ cəəng",
"word": "កជើង"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kɔʔ",
"4": "*kɔʔ ~ *kɔ(ɔ)k",
"5": "neck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kɔʔ ~ *kɔ(ɔ)k (“neck”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cổ"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese cổ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "hơko"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar hơko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ကံ"
},
"expansion": "Mon ကံ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *kɔʔ ~ *kɔ(ɔ)k (“neck”). Cognate with Vietnamese cổ, Bahnar hơko, Mon ကံ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kɑɑ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ក • (kɑɑ)",
"name": "km-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "km",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "km:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"id": "en-ក-km-noun-8UiW2N6d",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"collar"
],
"id": "en-ក-km-noun-ikaFSSbl",
"links": [
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"connecting link"
],
"id": "en-ក-km-noun-SvzGaCk4",
"links": [
[
"link",
"link"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ក"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "kɑɑ saang",
"word": "កសាង"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "bɑɑbɑngkɑɑ",
"word": "បង្ក"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "okz",
"3": "ក",
"4": "",
"gloss": "to begin to start; etc",
"tr": "ka/ko"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ក (ka/ko, “to begin to start; etc”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer ក (ka/ko, “to begin to start; etc”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kɑɑ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ការក",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ក • (kɑɑ) (abstract noun ការក)",
"name": "km-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to base on"
],
"id": "en-ក-km-verb-nPZdGWMA",
"links": [
[
"base on",
"base on"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to commence; to start up"
],
"id": "en-ក-km-verb-QuI9N~xx",
"links": [
[
"commence",
"commence"
],
[
"start up",
"start up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "16 8 1 19 5 5 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "20 11 1 17 4 4 43",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 13 1 14 5 5 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 11 1 12 7 7 34",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to come into being"
],
"id": "en-ក-km-verb-akD2x17y",
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ក"
}
{
"categories": [
"Khmer a-series consonants",
"Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"Khmer entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Khmer lemmas",
"Khmer letters",
"Khmer one-letter words",
"Khmer terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Khmer terms inherited from Old Khmer",
"Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"Khmer verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "𑀓",
"sc": "Brah"
},
"expansion": "𑀓",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ᬓ",
"sc": "Bali"
},
"expansion": "ᬓ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ক",
"sc": "Beng"
},
"expansion": "ক",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ᨕ",
"sc": "Bugi"
},
"expansion": "ᨕ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "က",
"sc": "Mymr"
},
"expansion": "က",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "क",
"sc": "Deva"
},
"expansion": "क",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ક",
"sc": "Gujr"
},
"expansion": "ક",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ਕ",
"sc": "Guru"
},
"expansion": "ਕ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ꦏ",
"sc": "Java"
},
"expansion": "ꦏ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ಕ",
"sc": "Knda"
},
"expansion": "ಕ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ກ"
},
"expansion": "ກ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ക",
"sc": "Mlym"
},
"expansion": "ക",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "କ",
"sc": "Orya"
},
"expansion": "କ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ක",
"sc": "Sinh"
},
"expansion": "ක",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ᮊ",
"sc": "Sund"
},
"expansion": "ᮊ",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "க",
"sc": "Taml"
},
"expansion": "க",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "క",
"sc": "Telu"
},
"expansion": "క",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ก",
"sc": "Thai"
},
"expansion": "ก",
"name": "lang"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mul",
"2": "ཀ",
"sc": "Tibt"
},
"expansion": "ཀ",
"name": "lang"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Descended from Brahmi script 𑀓. Compare Balinese ᬓ, Bengali ক, Buginese ᨕ, Burmese က, Devanagari क, Gujarati ક, Gurmukhi ਕ, Javanese ꦏ, Kannada ಕ, Lao ກ, Malayalam ക, Odia କ, Sinhala ක, Sundanese ᮊ, Tamil க, Telugu క, Thai ก, Tibetan ཀ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ក",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "្ក",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kɑɑ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"head": "ក, ្ក"
},
"expansion": "ក, ្ក • (kɑɑ)",
"name": "km-letter"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "character",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"first letter of the Cambodian alphabet"
],
"links": [
[
"letter",
"letter"
]
],
"tags": [
"letter"
]
}
],
"word": "ក"
}
{
"categories": [
"Khmer a-series consonants",
"Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"Khmer entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Khmer lemmas",
"Khmer nouns",
"Khmer one-letter words",
"Khmer terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Khmer terms derived from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Khmer terms inherited from Old Khmer",
"Khmer terms inherited from Proto-Mon-Khmer",
"Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"Khmer verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "wrist",
"roman": "kɑɑ day",
"word": "កដៃ"
},
{
"english": "ankle",
"roman": "kɑɑ cəəng",
"word": "កជើង"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "mkh-pro",
"3": "*kɔʔ",
"4": "*kɔʔ ~ *kɔ(ɔ)k",
"5": "neck"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Mon-Khmer *kɔʔ ~ *kɔ(ɔ)k (“neck”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "vi",
"2": "cổ"
},
"expansion": "Vietnamese cổ",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bdq",
"2": "hơko"
},
"expansion": "Bahnar hơko",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mnw",
"2": "ကံ"
},
"expansion": "Mon ကံ",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Mon-Khmer *kɔʔ ~ *kɔ(ɔ)k (“neck”). Cognate with Vietnamese cổ, Bahnar hơko, Mon ကံ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kɑɑ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ក • (kɑɑ)",
"name": "km-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"km:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"neck"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"neck",
"neck"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) neck"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"collar"
],
"links": [
[
"collar",
"collar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"connecting link"
],
"links": [
[
"link",
"link"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ក"
}
{
"categories": [
"Khmer a-series consonants",
"Khmer entries with incorrect language header",
"Khmer entries with language name categories using raw markup",
"Khmer lemmas",
"Khmer one-letter words",
"Khmer terms derived from Old Khmer",
"Khmer terms inherited from Old Khmer",
"Khmer terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Khmer terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Khmer terms with redundant script codes",
"Khmer verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kɑɑ saang",
"word": "កសាង"
},
{
"roman": "bɑɑbɑngkɑɑ",
"word": "បង្ក"
}
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "okz",
"3": "ក",
"4": "",
"gloss": "to begin to start; etc",
"tr": "ka/ko"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer ក (ka/ko, “to begin to start; etc”)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Khmer ក (ka/ko, “to begin to start; etc”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kɑɑ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ការក",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ក • (kɑɑ) (abstract noun ការក)",
"name": "km-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to base on"
],
"links": [
[
"base on",
"base on"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to commence; to start up"
],
"links": [
[
"commence",
"commence"
],
[
"start up",
"start up"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to come into being"
],
"links": [
[
"come",
"come"
],
[
"being",
"being"
]
]
}
],
"word": "ក"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Khmer dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.