See ระ on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "โร",
"roman": "ro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รัง",
"roman": "raṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "เรนะ",
"roman": "rena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รัสสะ",
"roman": "rassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รายะ",
"roman": "rāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รัตถัง",
"roman": "ratthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รัสมา",
"roman": "rasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รัมหา",
"roman": "ramhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รา",
"roman": "rā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รัสสะ",
"roman": "rassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รัสมิง",
"roman": "rasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รัมหิ",
"roman": "ramhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "เร",
"roman": "re",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ระ",
"roman": "ra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ระ m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"impl": "no",
"number": "s"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "the Pali letter 'r'",
"word": "ra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of ra (“the Pali letter 'r'”)"
],
"id": "en-ระ-pi-noun-zCJUo8Xu",
"links": [
[
"ra",
"ra#Pali"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "र"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ร"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"word": "ຣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
}
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"word": "ระ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การระ",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ระ • (rá) (abstract noun การระ)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to scrape; to brush against."
],
"id": "en-ระ-th-verb-somo5DG6",
"links": [
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raʔ˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ระ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "masculine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "โร",
"roman": "ro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รัง",
"roman": "raṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "เรนะ",
"roman": "rena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รัสสะ",
"roman": "rassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รายะ",
"roman": "rāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รัตถัง",
"roman": "ratthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รัสมา",
"roman": "rasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รัมหา",
"roman": "ramhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รา",
"roman": "rā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รัสสะ",
"roman": "rassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รัสมิง",
"roman": "rasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "รัมหิ",
"roman": "ramhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "เร",
"roman": "re",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ระ",
"roman": "ra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "ระ m",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"impl": "no",
"number": "s"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali masculine nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Thai script",
"Thai script"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "the Pali letter 'r'",
"word": "ra"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of ra (“the Pali letter 'r'”)"
],
"links": [
[
"ra",
"ra#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"form-of",
"masculine"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "r"
},
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "a"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀭"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "र"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "র"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ර"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ရ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "ร"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩁ"
},
{
"word": "ຣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ຣ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "រ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄢"
}
],
"word": "ระ"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "rá",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "การระ",
"tags": [
"abstract-noun"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "ระ • (rá) (abstract noun การระ)",
"name": "th-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/aʔ",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"Thai verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to scrape; to brush against."
],
"links": [
[
"scrape",
"scrape"
],
[
"brush",
"brush"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/raʔ˦˥/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "ระ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ระ meaning in All languages combined (3.6kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"ระ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ระ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"ระ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
"ระ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ระ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
"path": [
"ระ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ระ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
"path": [
"ระ"
],
"section": "Pali",
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"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
"path": [
"ระ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ระ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
"ระ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ระ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
"ระ"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "ระ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"ระ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ระ",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 3"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"ระ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ระ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"ระ"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "ระ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.