See พล on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "พลํ",
"roman": "balaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลานิ",
"roman": "balāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พลํ",
"roman": "balaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลานิ",
"roman": "balāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พเลน",
"roman": "balena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พเลหิ",
"roman": "balehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พเลภิ",
"roman": "balebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พลสฺส",
"roman": "balassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลาย",
"roman": "balāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลตฺถํ",
"roman": "balatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลานํ",
"roman": "balānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พลสฺมา",
"roman": "balasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลมฺหา",
"roman": "balamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลา",
"roman": "balā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พเลหิ",
"roman": "balehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พเลภิ",
"roman": "balebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พลสฺส",
"roman": "balassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลานํ",
"roman": "balānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พลสฺมิํ",
"roman": "balasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลมฺหิ",
"roman": "balamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พเล",
"roman": "bale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พเลสุ",
"roman": "balesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พล",
"roman": "bala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "พลานิ",
"roman": "balāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "พล n",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "67 2 9 8 6 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 2 8 7 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "strength",
"word": "bala"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of bala (“strength”)"
],
"id": "en-พล-pi-noun-BjXjUgz6",
"links": [
[
"bala",
"bala#Pali"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "bala"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ब"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ल"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ব"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ল"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "බ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ල"
},
{
"word": "ဗလ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "လ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "พะละ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨻ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩃ"
},
{
"word": "ພລ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ພະລະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ព"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ល"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄣"
}
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "พล"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "four elements of army (elephants, horses, chariots, men)",
"word": "จตุรงคพล"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "marshal",
"roman": "jɔɔm-pon",
"word": "จอมพล"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "marshal",
"word": "จุมพล"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "infirmity; weakness; etc.",
"word": "ทรพล"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "Buddha; ten powers",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ทศพล"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "infirmity; weakness; etc.",
"word": "ทุพพล"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "infirmity; weakness; etc.",
"word": "ทุรพล"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "armed force",
"word": "พลกาย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "act done arbitrarily or without due authorisation; etc.",
"roman": "pá-lá-gaan",
"word": "พลการ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "armed force",
"word": "พลขันธ์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "driving officer",
"roman": "pon-lá-kàp",
"word": "พลขับ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "triviality",
"word": "พลความ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "patrolman",
"word": "พลตระเวน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "major general",
"word": "พลตรี"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "private (soldier)",
"roman": "pon-tá-hǎan",
"word": "พลทหาร"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "lieutenant general",
"word": "พลโท"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "citizen",
"roman": "pon-lá-mʉʉang",
"word": "พลเมือง"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "fighting officer",
"word": "พลรบ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "paratrooper",
"roman": "pon-lá-rôm",
"word": "พลร่ม"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "civilian",
"roman": "pon-lá-rʉʉan",
"word": "พลเรือน"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "world citizen",
"word": "พลโลก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "physical education",
"roman": "pá-lá-sʉ̀k-sǎa",
"word": "พลศึกษา"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "brick staircase handrail",
"word": "พลสิงห์"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "general (officer ranking above lieutenant general)",
"roman": "pon-èek",
"word": "พลเอก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "force; strength; power; etc.",
"roman": "pá-lá",
"word": "พละ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "multitude of soldiers",
"roman": "pá-laa-gɔɔn",
"word": "พลากร"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "eminent strength",
"word": "พลาดิศัย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "quartermaster",
"word": "พลาธิการ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"tags": [
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"health",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "พลานามัย"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "soldier",
"word": "พลานึก"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "manpower",
"word": "ไพร่พล"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "armed force",
"word": "รี้พล"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "influence",
"roman": "ìt-tí-pon",
"word": "อิทธิพล"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "bala",
"gloss": "force; power; strength"
},
"expansion": "Pali bala (“force; power; strength”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बल",
"gloss": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बल (bala, “idem”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "bala",
"gloss": "force, power, strength; armed force, military body"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer bala (“force, power, strength; armed force, military body”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ពល"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ពល (pŭəl)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali bala (“force; power; strength”) or Sanskrit बल (bala, “idem”); cognate with Old Khmer bala (“force, power, strength; armed force, military body”).Khmer ពល (pŭəl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "พล • (pon)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 18 26 29 21",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Phitsanulok province",
"orig": "th:Phitsanulok province",
"parents": [
"Provinces of Thailand",
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1914, ชิต บุรทัต, สามัคคีเภทคำฉันท์:\nพวกราชมัลโดย พลโบยมิใช่เบา สุดหัตถะแห่งเขา ขณะหวดสิพึงกลัว\npûuak râat-chá-man dooi · pá-lá booi mí châi bao · sùt hàt-tà hɛ̀ng kǎo · kà-nà hùuat sì pʉng gluua\nAnd hardly and wildly those royal enforcers beat him using all their strength. Each strike, indeed, struck terror into the onlookers.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "พระบาทสมเด็จพระปรเมนทรมหาวชิราวุธ, พาหุงคำฉันท์:\nถึงแม้จะมีอริวิเศษ พลเดชเทียมมาร ขอไทยผจญพิชิตผลาญ อริแม้นมุนินทร\ntʉ̌ng-mɛ́ɛ jà mii à-rì wí-sèet · pá-lá dèet-chá tiiam maan · kɔ̌ɔ tai pà-jon pí-chí-dtà plǎan · à-rì mɛ́ɛn mú-nin-tɔɔn\nShould there come some significant enemies with strength and energy as great as the demon lord, may the Thais confront and conquer them, annihilating them in the same manner as the Great Sage (subdued the demon king).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"force; strength; energy; power."
],
"id": "en-พล-th-noun-D5d3V81P",
"links": [
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 18 26 29 21",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Phitsanulok province",
"orig": "th:Phitsanulok province",
"parents": [
"Provinces of Thailand",
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1914, ชิต บุรทัต, สามัคคีเภทคำฉันท์:\nจอมนาถพระยาตรา พยุหาธิทัพขันธ์ โดยแพและพ่วงปัน พลข้ามณคงคา\njɔɔm nâat prá yâat-dtraa · pá-yú-hǎa-tí táp kǎn · dooi pɛɛ lɛ́ pûuang bpan · pá-lá kâam ná kong-kaa\nHis Majesty the Great Protector advanced his grand companies, using rafts and linked boats to carry all those armies across the river.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armed force; military body."
],
"id": "en-พล-th-noun-r6M0IOG5",
"links": [
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "3 25 27 34 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 22 22 46 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 18 26 29 21",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Phitsanulok province",
"orig": "th:Phitsanulok province",
"parents": [
"Provinces of Thailand",
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "พระบาทสมเด็จพระปรเมนทรมหาวชิราวุธ, พาหุงคำฉันท์:\nแสร้งเสกสราวุธประดิษฐ์ กลคิดจะรอนราน รุมพลพหลพยุหะปาน พระสมุทรทะนองมา\nsɛ̂ɛng sèek sà-raa-wú-tá bprà-dít · gà-lá kít jà rɔɔn-raan · rum pon pá-hǒn pá-yú-hà bpaan · prá-sà-mùt tá-nɔɔng maa\nThe demon lord designedly employed his magical power to create splendid weapons as if to start war. He sent in a great many soldiers, like wild waves crushed in by the sea.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soldier; member of an armed force or military body; person engaged in military service."
],
"id": "en-พล-th-noun-B3K~V38y",
"links": [
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"engage",
"engage"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 18 26 29 21",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "th",
"name": "Phitsanulok province",
"orig": "th:Phitsanulok province",
"parents": [
"Provinces of Thailand",
"Provinces",
"Places",
"Political subdivisions",
"Names",
"Polities",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"general: officer in the highest, second, or third highest rank."
],
"id": "en-พล-th-noun-lDoC3EUS",
"links": [
[
"general",
"general"
],
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"third",
"third"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰon˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰon˧.la˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰa˦˥.la˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "พล"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pɔɔ-lɔɔ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"phon": "พอ-ลอ"
},
"expansion": "พล • (pɔɔ-lɔɔ)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pít-sà-nú-lôok",
"word": "พิษณุโลก"
}
],
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of พิษณุโลก (pít-sà-nú-lôok)."
],
"id": "en-พล-th-name-E0hck-ox",
"links": [
[
"พิษณุโลก",
"พิษณุโลก#Thai"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː˧.lɔː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "พล"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"th:Phitsanulok province"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "neuter",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "pi-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "พลํ",
"roman": "balaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลานิ",
"roman": "balāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พลํ",
"roman": "balaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลานิ",
"roman": "balāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พเลน",
"roman": "balena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พเลหิ",
"roman": "balehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พเลภิ",
"roman": "balebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พลสฺส",
"roman": "balassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลาย",
"roman": "balāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลตฺถํ",
"roman": "balatthaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลานํ",
"roman": "balānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พลสฺมา",
"roman": "balasmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลมฺหา",
"roman": "balamhā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลา",
"roman": "balā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พเลหิ",
"roman": "balehi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พเลภิ",
"roman": "balebhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พลสฺส",
"roman": "balassa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลานํ",
"roman": "balānaṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พลสฺมิํ",
"roman": "balasmiṃ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พลมฺหิ",
"roman": "balamhi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พเล",
"roman": "bale",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "พเลสุ",
"roman": "balesu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "พล",
"roman": "bala",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "พลานิ",
"roman": "balāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "n"
},
"expansion": "พล n",
"name": "pi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"name": "pi-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pali entries with incorrect language header",
"Pali lemmas",
"Pali neuter nouns",
"Pali nouns",
"Pali nouns in Thai script",
"Thai script"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "strength",
"word": "bala"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Thai script form of bala (“strength”)"
],
"links": [
[
"bala",
"bala#Pali"
]
],
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character",
"form-of",
"neuter"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"tags": [
"Latin",
"character"
],
"word": "bala"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀩"
},
{
"tags": [
"Brahmi",
"character"
],
"word": "𑀮"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ब"
},
{
"tags": [
"Devanagari",
"character"
],
"word": "ल"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ব"
},
{
"tags": [
"Bengali"
],
"word": "ল"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "බ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Sinhalese",
"character"
],
"word": "ල"
},
{
"word": "ဗလ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "ၿ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Burmese",
"character"
],
"word": "လ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Thai",
"character"
],
"word": "พะละ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᨻ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Tai-Tham",
"character"
],
"word": "ᩃ"
},
{
"word": "ພລ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Lao",
"character"
],
"word": "ພະລະ"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ព"
},
{
"tags": [
"Khmer",
"character"
],
"word": "ល"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄝"
},
{
"tags": [
"Chakma",
"character"
],
"word": "𑄣"
}
],
"word": "พล"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/on",
"Rhymes:Thai/ɔː",
"Thai 1-syllable words",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai nouns",
"Thai prefixes",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
"Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms derived from Pali",
"Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with homophones",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Phitsanulok province"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "four elements of army (elephants, horses, chariots, men)",
"word": "จตุรงคพล"
},
{
"english": "marshal",
"roman": "jɔɔm-pon",
"word": "จอมพล"
},
{
"english": "marshal",
"word": "จุมพล"
},
{
"english": "infirmity; weakness; etc.",
"word": "ทรพล"
},
{
"english": "Buddha; ten powers",
"tags": [
"literally"
],
"word": "ทศพล"
},
{
"english": "infirmity; weakness; etc.",
"word": "ทุพพล"
},
{
"english": "infirmity; weakness; etc.",
"word": "ทุรพล"
},
{
"english": "armed force",
"word": "พลกาย"
},
{
"english": "act done arbitrarily or without due authorisation; etc.",
"roman": "pá-lá-gaan",
"word": "พลการ"
},
{
"english": "armed force",
"word": "พลขันธ์"
},
{
"english": "driving officer",
"roman": "pon-lá-kàp",
"word": "พลขับ"
},
{
"english": "triviality",
"word": "พลความ"
},
{
"english": "patrolman",
"word": "พลตระเวน"
},
{
"english": "major general",
"word": "พลตรี"
},
{
"english": "private (soldier)",
"roman": "pon-tá-hǎan",
"word": "พลทหาร"
},
{
"english": "lieutenant general",
"word": "พลโท"
},
{
"english": "citizen",
"roman": "pon-lá-mʉʉang",
"word": "พลเมือง"
},
{
"english": "fighting officer",
"word": "พลรบ"
},
{
"english": "paratrooper",
"roman": "pon-lá-rôm",
"word": "พลร่ม"
},
{
"english": "civilian",
"roman": "pon-lá-rʉʉan",
"word": "พลเรือน"
},
{
"english": "world citizen",
"word": "พลโลก"
},
{
"english": "physical education",
"roman": "pá-lá-sʉ̀k-sǎa",
"word": "พลศึกษา"
},
{
"english": "brick staircase handrail",
"word": "พลสิงห์"
},
{
"english": "general (officer ranking above lieutenant general)",
"roman": "pon-èek",
"word": "พลเอก"
},
{
"english": "force; strength; power; etc.",
"roman": "pá-lá",
"word": "พละ"
},
{
"english": "multitude of soldiers",
"roman": "pá-laa-gɔɔn",
"word": "พลากร"
},
{
"english": "eminent strength",
"word": "พลาดิศัย"
},
{
"english": "quartermaster",
"word": "พลาธิการ"
},
{
"tags": [
"strong"
],
"topics": [
"health",
"medicine",
"sciences"
],
"word": "พลานามัย"
},
{
"english": "soldier",
"word": "พลานึก"
},
{
"english": "manpower",
"word": "ไพร่พล"
},
{
"english": "armed force",
"word": "รี้พล"
},
{
"english": "influence",
"roman": "ìt-tí-pon",
"word": "อิทธิพล"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "pi",
"3": "bala",
"gloss": "force; power; strength"
},
"expansion": "Pali bala (“force; power; strength”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "th",
"2": "sa",
"3": "बल",
"gloss": "idem"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit बल (bala, “idem”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "okz",
"2": "bala",
"gloss": "force, power, strength; armed force, military body"
},
"expansion": "Old Khmer bala (“force, power, strength; armed force, military body”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "km",
"2": "ពល"
},
"expansion": "Khmer ពល (pŭəl)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Pali bala (“force; power; strength”) or Sanskrit बल (bala, “idem”); cognate with Old Khmer bala (“force, power, strength; armed force, military body”).Khmer ពល (pŭəl).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "pon",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "พล • (pon)",
"name": "th-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1914, ชิต บุรทัต, สามัคคีเภทคำฉันท์:\nพวกราชมัลโดย พลโบยมิใช่เบา สุดหัตถะแห่งเขา ขณะหวดสิพึงกลัว\npûuak râat-chá-man dooi · pá-lá booi mí châi bao · sùt hàt-tà hɛ̀ng kǎo · kà-nà hùuat sì pʉng gluua\nAnd hardly and wildly those royal enforcers beat him using all their strength. Each strike, indeed, struck terror into the onlookers.",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "พระบาทสมเด็จพระปรเมนทรมหาวชิราวุธ, พาหุงคำฉันท์:\nถึงแม้จะมีอริวิเศษ พลเดชเทียมมาร ขอไทยผจญพิชิตผลาญ อริแม้นมุนินทร\ntʉ̌ng-mɛ́ɛ jà mii à-rì wí-sèet · pá-lá dèet-chá tiiam maan · kɔ̌ɔ tai pà-jon pí-chí-dtà plǎan · à-rì mɛ́ɛn mú-nin-tɔɔn\nShould there come some significant enemies with strength and energy as great as the demon lord, may the Thais confront and conquer them, annihilating them in the same manner as the Great Sage (subdued the demon king).",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"force; strength; energy; power."
],
"links": [
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"strength",
"strength"
],
[
"energy",
"energy"
],
[
"power",
"power"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "1914, ชิต บุรทัต, สามัคคีเภทคำฉันท์:\nจอมนาถพระยาตรา พยุหาธิทัพขันธ์ โดยแพและพ่วงปัน พลข้ามณคงคา\njɔɔm nâat prá yâat-dtraa · pá-yú-hǎa-tí táp kǎn · dooi pɛɛ lɛ́ pûuang bpan · pá-lá kâam ná kong-kaa\nHis Majesty the Great Protector advanced his grand companies, using rafts and linked boats to carry all those armies across the river.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"armed force; military body."
],
"links": [
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"body",
"body"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Thai terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"text": "พระบาทสมเด็จพระปรเมนทรมหาวชิราวุธ, พาหุงคำฉันท์:\nแสร้งเสกสราวุธประดิษฐ์ กลคิดจะรอนราน รุมพลพหลพยุหะปาน พระสมุทรทะนองมา\nsɛ̂ɛng sèek sà-raa-wú-tá bprà-dít · gà-lá kít jà rɔɔn-raan · rum pon pá-hǒn pá-yú-hà bpaan · prá-sà-mùt tá-nɔɔng maa\nThe demon lord designedly employed his magical power to create splendid weapons as if to start war. He sent in a great many soldiers, like wild waves crushed in by the sea.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"soldier; member of an armed force or military body; person engaged in military service."
],
"links": [
[
"soldier",
"soldier"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"armed",
"armed"
],
[
"force",
"force"
],
[
"military",
"military"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"person",
"person"
],
[
"engage",
"engage"
],
[
"service",
"service"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"general: officer in the highest, second, or third highest rank."
],
"links": [
[
"general",
"general"
],
[
"officer",
"officer"
],
[
"highest",
"highest"
],
[
"second",
"second"
],
[
"third",
"third"
],
[
"rank",
"rank"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"other": "[bound form]"
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰon˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰon˧.la˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/pʰa˦˥.la˦˥./",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "พล"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Thai/ɔː",
"Thai 2-syllable words",
"Thai entries with incorrect language header",
"Thai lemmas",
"Thai proper nouns",
"Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Thai terms with redundant script codes",
"th:Phitsanulok province"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "pɔɔ-lɔɔ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"phon": "พอ-ลอ"
},
"expansion": "พล • (pɔɔ-lɔɔ)",
"name": "th-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "pít-sà-nú-lôok",
"word": "พิษณุโลก"
}
],
"categories": [
"Thai initialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"Initialism of พิษณุโลก (pít-sà-nú-lôok)."
],
"links": [
[
"พิษณุโลก",
"พิษณุโลก#Thai"
]
],
"tags": [
"abbreviation",
"alt-of",
"initialism"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/pʰɔː˧.lɔː˧/",
"tags": [
"standard"
]
}
],
"word": "พล"
}
Download raw JSONL data for พล meaning in All languages combined (13.0kB)
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Nominative (first)",
"path": [
"พล"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "พล",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Accusative (second)",
"path": [
"พล"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "พล",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Instrumental (third)",
"path": [
"พล"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "พล",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Dative (fourth)",
"path": [
"พล"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "พล",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Ablative (fifth)",
"path": [
"พล"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "พล",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Genitive (sixth)",
"path": [
"พล"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "พล",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Locative (seventh)",
"path": [
"พล"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "พล",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/2466",
"msg": "accepted heuristic header: table cell identified as header and given candidate status, AND the cleaned text is in LANGUAGES_WITH_CELLS_AS_HEADERS[Pali]; cleaned text: Vocative (calling)",
"path": [
"พล"
],
"section": "Pali",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "พล",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"พล"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "พล",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"พล"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "พล",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"พล"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "พล",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/304",
"msg": "HTML tag <table> not properly closed",
"path": [
"พล"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "พล",
"trace": "started on line 1, detected on line 4"
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </tr>",
"path": [
"พล"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "พล",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parser/1336",
"msg": "no corresponding start tag found for </table>",
"path": [
"พล"
],
"section": "Thai",
"subsection": "",
"title": "พล",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.