"พล" meaning in All languages combined

See พล on Wiktionary

Noun [Pali]

Head templates: {{pi-noun|n}} พล n Inflection templates: {{pi-decl-noun|g=n}} Forms: neuter [table-tags], พลํ [nominative, singular], พลานิ [nominative, plural], พลํ [accusative, singular], พลานิ [accusative, plural], พเลน [instrumental, singular], พเลหิ [instrumental, plural], พเลภิ [instrumental, plural], พลสฺส [dative, singular], พลาย [dative, singular], พลตฺถํ [dative, singular], พลานํ [dative, plural], พลสฺมา [ablative, singular], พลมฺหา [ablative, singular], พลา [ablative, singular], พเลหิ [ablative, plural], พเลภิ [ablative, plural], พลสฺส [genitive, singular], พลานํ [genitive, plural], พลสฺมิํ [locative, singular], พลมฺหิ [locative, singular], พเล [locative, singular], พเลสุ [locative, plural], พล [singular, vocative], พลานิ [plural, vocative]
  1. Thai script form of bala (“strength”) Tags: Thai, character, form-of, neuter Form of: bala (extra: strength)
    Sense id: en-พล-pi-noun-BjXjUgz6 Categories (other): Pali entries with incorrect language header, Thai script Synonyms: bala [Latin, character], 𑀩 [Brahmi, character], 𑀮 [Brahmi, character], [Devanagari, character], [Devanagari, character], [Bengali], [Bengali], [Sinhalese, character], [Sinhalese, character], ဗလ, [Burmese, character], [Burmese, character], พะละ [Thai, character], [Tai-Tham, character], [Tai-Tham, character], ພລ, ພະລະ [Lao, character], [Khmer, character], [Khmer, character], 𑄝 [Chakma, character], 𑄣 [Chakma, character]

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /pʰon˧/ [standard], /pʰon˧.la˦˥./ [standard], /pʰa˦˥.la˦˥./ [standard] Forms: pon [romanization]
Etymology: From Pali bala (“force; power; strength”) or Sanskrit बल (bala, “idem”); cognate with Old Khmer bala (“force, power, strength; armed force, military body”).Khmer ពល (pŭəl). Etymology templates: {{bor|th|pi|bala|gloss=force; power; strength}} Pali bala (“force; power; strength”), {{bor|th|sa|बल|gloss=idem}} Sanskrit बल (bala, “idem”), {{cog|okz|bala|gloss=force, power, strength; armed force, military body}} Old Khmer bala (“force, power, strength; armed force, military body”), {{cog|km|ពល}} Khmer ពល (pŭəl) Head templates: {{th-noun}} พล • (pon)
  1. force; strength; energy; power.
    Sense id: en-พล-th-noun-D5d3V81P
  2. armed force; military body.
    Sense id: en-พล-th-noun-r6M0IOG5
  3. soldier; member of an armed force or military body; person engaged in military service.
    Sense id: en-พล-th-noun-B3K~V38y Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 4 9 80 6 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 7 10 73 10
  4. general: officer in the highest, second, or third highest rank.
    Sense id: en-พล-th-noun-lDoC3EUS
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: จตุรงคพล (english: four elements of army (elephants, horses, chariots, men)), จอมพล (jɔɔm-pon) (english: marshal), จุมพล (english: marshal), ทรพล (english: infirmity; weakness; etc.), ทศพล (english: Buddha; ten powers) [literally], ทุพพล (english: infirmity; weakness; etc.), ทุรพล (english: infirmity; weakness; etc.), พลกาย (english: armed force), พลการ (pá-lá-gaan) (english: act done arbitrarily or without due authorisation; etc.), พลขันธ์ (english: armed force), พลขับ (pon-lá-kàp) (english: driving officer), พลความ (english: triviality), พลตระเวน (english: patrolman), พลตรี (english: major general), พลทหาร (pon-tá-hǎan) (english: private (soldier)), พลโท (english: lieutenant general), พลเมือง (pon-lá-mʉʉang) (english: citizen), พลรบ (english: fighting officer), พลร่ม (pon-lá-rôm) (english: paratrooper), พลเรือน (pon-lá-rʉʉan) (english: civilian), พลโลก (english: world citizen), พลศึกษา (pá-lá-sʉ̀k-sǎa) (english: physical education), พลสิงห์ (english: brick staircase handrail), พลเอก (pon-èek) (english: general (officer ranking above lieutenant general)), พละ (pá-lá) (english: force; strength; power; etc.), พลากร (pá-laa-gɔɔn) (english: multitude of soldiers), พลาดิศัย (english: eminent strength), พลาธิการ (english: quartermaster), พลานามัย [strong] [health, medicine, sciences], พลานึก (english: soldier), ไพร่พล (english: manpower), รี้พล (english: armed force), อิทธิพล (ìt-tí-pon) (english: influence)

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for พล meaning in All languages combined (12.6kB)

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลํ",
      "roman": "balaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลานิ",
      "roman": "balāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลํ",
      "roman": "balaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลานิ",
      "roman": "balāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พเลน",
      "roman": "balena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พเลหิ",
      "roman": "balehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พเลภิ",
      "roman": "balebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลสฺส",
      "roman": "balassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลาย",
      "roman": "balāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลตฺถํ",
      "roman": "balatthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลานํ",
      "roman": "balānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลสฺมา",
      "roman": "balasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลมฺหา",
      "roman": "balamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลา",
      "roman": "balā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พเลหิ",
      "roman": "balehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พเลภิ",
      "roman": "balebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลสฺส",
      "roman": "balassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลานํ",
      "roman": "balānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลสฺมิํ",
      "roman": "balasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลมฺหิ",
      "roman": "balamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พเล",
      "roman": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พเลสุ",
      "roman": "balesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พล",
      "roman": "bala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลานิ",
      "roman": "balāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "พล n",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai script",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "strength",
          "word": "bala"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thai script form of bala (“strength”)"
      ],
      "id": "en-พล-pi-noun-BjXjUgz6",
      "links": [
        [
          "bala",
          "bala#Pali"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "tags": [
            "Latin",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "bala"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀩"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Brahmi",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑀮"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ब"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Devanagari",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ल"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "ব"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Bengali"
          ],
          "word": "ল"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "බ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Sinhalese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ල"
        },
        {
          "word": "ဗလ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ၿ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Burmese",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "လ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Thai",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "พะละ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tai-Tham",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᨻ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Tai-Tham",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ᩃ"
        },
        {
          "word": "ພລ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Lao",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ພະລະ"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ព"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Khmer",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "ល"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑄝"
        },
        {
          "tags": [
            "Chakma",
            "character"
          ],
          "word": "𑄣"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character",
        "form-of",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พล"
}

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "four elements of army (elephants, horses, chariots, men)",
      "word": "จตุรงคพล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "marshal",
      "roman": "jɔɔm-pon",
      "word": "จอมพล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "marshal",
      "word": "จุมพล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "infirmity; weakness; etc.",
      "word": "ทรพล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "Buddha; ten powers",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ทศพล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "infirmity; weakness; etc.",
      "word": "ทุพพล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "infirmity; weakness; etc.",
      "word": "ทุรพล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "armed force",
      "word": "พลกาย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "act done arbitrarily or without due authorisation; etc.",
      "roman": "pá-lá-gaan",
      "word": "พลการ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "armed force",
      "word": "พลขันธ์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "driving officer",
      "roman": "pon-lá-kàp",
      "word": "พลขับ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "triviality",
      "word": "พลความ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "patrolman",
      "word": "พลตระเวน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "major general",
      "word": "พลตรี"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "private (soldier)",
      "roman": "pon-tá-hǎan",
      "word": "พลทหาร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "lieutenant general",
      "word": "พลโท"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "citizen",
      "roman": "pon-lá-mʉʉang",
      "word": "พลเมือง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "fighting officer",
      "word": "พลรบ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "paratrooper",
      "roman": "pon-lá-rôm",
      "word": "พลร่ม"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "civilian",
      "roman": "pon-lá-rʉʉan",
      "word": "พลเรือน"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "world citizen",
      "word": "พลโลก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "physical education",
      "roman": "pá-lá-sʉ̀k-sǎa",
      "word": "พลศึกษา"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "brick staircase handrail",
      "word": "พลสิงห์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "general (officer ranking above lieutenant general)",
      "roman": "pon-èek",
      "word": "พลเอก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "force; strength; power; etc.",
      "roman": "pá-lá",
      "word": "พละ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "multitude of soldiers",
      "roman": "pá-laa-gɔɔn",
      "word": "พลากร"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "eminent strength",
      "word": "พลาดิศัย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "quartermaster",
      "word": "พลาธิการ"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "tags": [
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "health",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "พลานามัย"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "soldier",
      "word": "พลานึก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "manpower",
      "word": "ไพร่พล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "armed force",
      "word": "รี้พล"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "english": "influence",
      "roman": "ìt-tí-pon",
      "word": "อิทธิพล"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "bala",
        "gloss": "force; power; strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali bala (“force; power; strength”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "बल",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बल (bala, “idem”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "bala",
        "gloss": "force, power, strength; armed force, military body"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer bala (“force, power, strength; armed force, military body”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពល"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពល (pŭəl)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali bala (“force; power; strength”) or Sanskrit बल (bala, “idem”); cognate with Old Khmer bala (“force, power, strength; armed force, military body”).Khmer ពល (pŭəl).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พล • (pon)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And hardly and wildly those royal enforcers beat him using all their strength. Each strike, indeed, struck terror into the onlookers.",
          "ref": "1914, ชิต บุรทัต, สามัคคีเภทคำฉันท์",
          "text": "พวกราชมัลโดย พลโบยมิใช่เบา สุดหัตถะแห่งเขา ขณะหวดสิพึงกลัว\npûuak râat-chá-man dooi · pá-lá booi mí châi bao · sùt hàt-tà hɛ̀ng kǎo · kà-nà hùuat sì pʉng gluua",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Should there come some significant enemies with strength and energy as great as the demon lord, may the Thais confront and conquer them, annihilating them in the same manner as the Great Sage (subdued the demon king).",
          "ref": "พระบาทสมเด็จพระปรเมนทรมหาวชิราวุธ, พาหุงคำฉันท์",
          "text": "ถึงแม้จะมีอริวิเศษ พลเดชเทียมมาร ขอไทยผจญพิชิตผลาญ อริแม้นมุนินทร\ntʉ̌ng-mɛ́ɛ jà mii à-rì wí-sèet · pá-lá dèet-chá tiiam maan · kɔ̌ɔ tai pà-jon pí-chí-dtà plǎan · à-rì mɛ́ɛn mú-nin-tɔɔn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "force; strength; energy; power."
      ],
      "id": "en-พล-th-noun-D5d3V81P",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His Majesty the Great Protector advanced his grand companies, using rafts and linked boats to carry all those armies across the river.",
          "ref": "1914, ชิต บุรทัต, สามัคคีเภทคำฉันท์",
          "text": "จอมนาถพระยาตรา พยุหาธิทัพขันธ์ โดยแพและพ่วงปัน พลข้ามณคงคา\njɔɔm nâat prá yâat-dtraa · pá-yú-hǎa-tí táp kǎn · dooi pɛɛ lɛ́ pûuang bpan · pá-lá kâam ná kong-kaa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armed force; military body."
      ],
      "id": "en-พล-th-noun-r6M0IOG5",
      "links": [
        [
          "armed",
          "armed"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "4 9 80 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "7 10 73 10",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The demon lord designedly employed his magical power to create splendid weapons as if to start war. He sent in a great many soldiers, like wild waves crushed in by the sea.",
          "ref": "พระบาทสมเด็จพระปรเมนทรมหาวชิราวุธ, พาหุงคำฉันท์",
          "text": "แสร้งเสกสราวุธประดิษฐ์ กลคิดจะรอนราน รุมพลพหลพยุหะปาน พระสมุทรทะนองมา\nsɛ̂ɛng sèek sà-raa-wú-tá bprà-dít · gà-lá kít jà rɔɔn-raan · rum pon pá-hǒn pá-yú-hà bpaan · prá-sà-mùt tá-nɔɔng maa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldier; member of an armed force or military body; person engaged in military service."
      ],
      "id": "en-พล-th-noun-B3K~V38y",
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "armed",
          "armed"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "engage",
          "engage"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "general: officer in the highest, second, or third highest rank."
      ],
      "id": "en-พล-th-noun-lDoC3EUS",
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "highest",
          "highest"
        ],
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ],
        [
          "third",
          "third"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰon˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰon˧.la˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa˦˥.la˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พล"
}
{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "neuter",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pi-decl-noun",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลํ",
      "roman": "balaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลานิ",
      "roman": "balāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลํ",
      "roman": "balaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลานิ",
      "roman": "balāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พเลน",
      "roman": "balena",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พเลหิ",
      "roman": "balehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พเลภิ",
      "roman": "balebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลสฺส",
      "roman": "balassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลาย",
      "roman": "balāya",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลตฺถํ",
      "roman": "balatthaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลานํ",
      "roman": "balānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลสฺมา",
      "roman": "balasmā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลมฺหา",
      "roman": "balamhā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลา",
      "roman": "balā",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พเลหิ",
      "roman": "balehi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พเลภิ",
      "roman": "balebhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลสฺส",
      "roman": "balassa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลานํ",
      "roman": "balānaṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลสฺมิํ",
      "roman": "balasmiṃ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลมฺหิ",
      "roman": "balamhi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พเล",
      "roman": "bale",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พเลสุ",
      "roman": "balesu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พล",
      "roman": "bala",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "พลานิ",
      "roman": "balāni",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "n"
      },
      "expansion": "พล n",
      "name": "pi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "n"
      },
      "name": "pi-decl-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Pali",
  "lang_code": "pi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pali entries with incorrect language header",
        "Pali lemmas",
        "Pali neuter nouns",
        "Pali nouns",
        "Pali nouns in Thai script",
        "Thai script"
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "strength",
          "word": "bala"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Thai script form of bala (“strength”)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bala",
          "bala#Pali"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character",
        "form-of",
        "neuter"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "tags": [
        "Latin",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "bala"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀩"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Brahmi",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑀮"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ब"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Devanagari",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ल"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ব"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Bengali"
      ],
      "word": "ল"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "බ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Sinhalese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ල"
    },
    {
      "word": "ဗလ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ၿ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Burmese",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "လ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Thai",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "พะละ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᨻ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Tai-Tham",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ᩃ"
    },
    {
      "word": "ພລ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Lao",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ພະລະ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ព"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Khmer",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "ល"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄝"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "Chakma",
        "character"
      ],
      "word": "𑄣"
    }
  ],
  "word": "พล"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/on",
    "Thai 1-syllable words",
    "Thai 2-syllable words",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai prefixes",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Pali",
    "Thai terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms derived from Pali",
    "Thai terms derived from Sanskrit",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with homophones",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "english": "four elements of army (elephants, horses, chariots, men)",
      "word": "จตุรงคพล"
    },
    {
      "english": "marshal",
      "roman": "jɔɔm-pon",
      "word": "จอมพล"
    },
    {
      "english": "marshal",
      "word": "จุมพล"
    },
    {
      "english": "infirmity; weakness; etc.",
      "word": "ทรพล"
    },
    {
      "english": "Buddha; ten powers",
      "tags": [
        "literally"
      ],
      "word": "ทศพล"
    },
    {
      "english": "infirmity; weakness; etc.",
      "word": "ทุพพล"
    },
    {
      "english": "infirmity; weakness; etc.",
      "word": "ทุรพล"
    },
    {
      "english": "armed force",
      "word": "พลกาย"
    },
    {
      "english": "act done arbitrarily or without due authorisation; etc.",
      "roman": "pá-lá-gaan",
      "word": "พลการ"
    },
    {
      "english": "armed force",
      "word": "พลขันธ์"
    },
    {
      "english": "driving officer",
      "roman": "pon-lá-kàp",
      "word": "พลขับ"
    },
    {
      "english": "triviality",
      "word": "พลความ"
    },
    {
      "english": "patrolman",
      "word": "พลตระเวน"
    },
    {
      "english": "major general",
      "word": "พลตรี"
    },
    {
      "english": "private (soldier)",
      "roman": "pon-tá-hǎan",
      "word": "พลทหาร"
    },
    {
      "english": "lieutenant general",
      "word": "พลโท"
    },
    {
      "english": "citizen",
      "roman": "pon-lá-mʉʉang",
      "word": "พลเมือง"
    },
    {
      "english": "fighting officer",
      "word": "พลรบ"
    },
    {
      "english": "paratrooper",
      "roman": "pon-lá-rôm",
      "word": "พลร่ม"
    },
    {
      "english": "civilian",
      "roman": "pon-lá-rʉʉan",
      "word": "พลเรือน"
    },
    {
      "english": "world citizen",
      "word": "พลโลก"
    },
    {
      "english": "physical education",
      "roman": "pá-lá-sʉ̀k-sǎa",
      "word": "พลศึกษา"
    },
    {
      "english": "brick staircase handrail",
      "word": "พลสิงห์"
    },
    {
      "english": "general (officer ranking above lieutenant general)",
      "roman": "pon-èek",
      "word": "พลเอก"
    },
    {
      "english": "force; strength; power; etc.",
      "roman": "pá-lá",
      "word": "พละ"
    },
    {
      "english": "multitude of soldiers",
      "roman": "pá-laa-gɔɔn",
      "word": "พลากร"
    },
    {
      "english": "eminent strength",
      "word": "พลาดิศัย"
    },
    {
      "english": "quartermaster",
      "word": "พลาธิการ"
    },
    {
      "tags": [
        "strong"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "health",
        "medicine",
        "sciences"
      ],
      "word": "พลานามัย"
    },
    {
      "english": "soldier",
      "word": "พลานึก"
    },
    {
      "english": "manpower",
      "word": "ไพร่พล"
    },
    {
      "english": "armed force",
      "word": "รี้พล"
    },
    {
      "english": "influence",
      "roman": "ìt-tí-pon",
      "word": "อิทธิพล"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "pi",
        "3": "bala",
        "gloss": "force; power; strength"
      },
      "expansion": "Pali bala (“force; power; strength”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "sa",
        "3": "बल",
        "gloss": "idem"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit बल (bala, “idem”)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "bala",
        "gloss": "force, power, strength; armed force, military body"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer bala (“force, power, strength; armed force, military body”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពល"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពល (pŭəl)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Pali bala (“force; power; strength”) or Sanskrit बल (bala, “idem”); cognate with Old Khmer bala (“force, power, strength; armed force, military body”).Khmer ពល (pŭəl).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pon",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พล • (pon)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "And hardly and wildly those royal enforcers beat him using all their strength. Each strike, indeed, struck terror into the onlookers.",
          "ref": "1914, ชิต บุรทัต, สามัคคีเภทคำฉันท์",
          "text": "พวกราชมัลโดย พลโบยมิใช่เบา สุดหัตถะแห่งเขา ขณะหวดสิพึงกลัว\npûuak râat-chá-man dooi · pá-lá booi mí châi bao · sùt hàt-tà hɛ̀ng kǎo · kà-nà hùuat sì pʉng gluua",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Should there come some significant enemies with strength and energy as great as the demon lord, may the Thais confront and conquer them, annihilating them in the same manner as the Great Sage (subdued the demon king).",
          "ref": "พระบาทสมเด็จพระปรเมนทรมหาวชิราวุธ, พาหุงคำฉันท์",
          "text": "ถึงแม้จะมีอริวิเศษ พลเดชเทียมมาร ขอไทยผจญพิชิตผลาญ อริแม้นมุนินทร\ntʉ̌ng-mɛ́ɛ jà mii à-rì wí-sèet · pá-lá dèet-chá tiiam maan · kɔ̌ɔ tai pà-jon pí-chí-dtà plǎan · à-rì mɛ́ɛn mú-nin-tɔɔn",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "force; strength; energy; power."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "strength",
          "strength"
        ],
        [
          "energy",
          "energy"
        ],
        [
          "power",
          "power"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "His Majesty the Great Protector advanced his grand companies, using rafts and linked boats to carry all those armies across the river.",
          "ref": "1914, ชิต บุรทัต, สามัคคีเภทคำฉันท์",
          "text": "จอมนาถพระยาตรา พยุหาธิทัพขันธ์ โดยแพและพ่วงปัน พลข้ามณคงคา\njɔɔm nâat prá yâat-dtraa · pá-yú-hǎa-tí táp kǎn · dooi pɛɛ lɛ́ pûuang bpan · pá-lá kâam ná kong-kaa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "armed force; military body."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "armed",
          "armed"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "The demon lord designedly employed his magical power to create splendid weapons as if to start war. He sent in a great many soldiers, like wild waves crushed in by the sea.",
          "ref": "พระบาทสมเด็จพระปรเมนทรมหาวชิราวุธ, พาหุงคำฉันท์",
          "text": "แสร้งเสกสราวุธประดิษฐ์ กลคิดจะรอนราน รุมพลพหลพยุหะปาน พระสมุทรทะนองมา\nsɛ̂ɛng sèek sà-raa-wú-tá bprà-dít · gà-lá kít jà rɔɔn-raan · rum pon pá-hǒn pá-yú-hà bpaan · prá-sà-mùt tá-nɔɔng maa",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "soldier; member of an armed force or military body; person engaged in military service."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "soldier",
          "soldier"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "armed",
          "armed"
        ],
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "body",
          "body"
        ],
        [
          "person",
          "person"
        ],
        [
          "engage",
          "engage"
        ],
        [
          "service",
          "service"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "general: officer in the highest, second, or third highest rank."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "general",
          "general"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ],
        [
          "highest",
          "highest"
        ],
        [
          "second",
          "second"
        ],
        [
          "third",
          "third"
        ],
        [
          "rank",
          "rank"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "other": "[bound form]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰon˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰon˧.la˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰa˦˥.la˦˥./",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "พล"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.