"พิษณุโลก" meaning in All languages combined

See พิษณุโลก on Wiktionary

Proper name [Thai]

IPA: /pʰit̚˦˥.sa˨˩.nu˦˥.loːk̚˥˩/ [standard] Forms: pít-sà-nú-lôok [romanization]
Etymology: From พิษณุ (pít-sà-nú, “Viṣṇu, Hindu god”) + โลก (lôok, “world”); literally "Viṣṇu's world". Compare Old Khmer viṣṇuloka; Modern Khmer ពិស្ណុលោក (pisnolook); Sanskrit विष्णुलोक (viṣṇuloka). The last sense was first used in 2006 BE (1463/64 CE) when King Borommatrailokkanat of Ayutthaya moved his court from Ayutthaya to this town and renamed the town to suit his royal dignity, because Ayutthayan monarchs, influenced by the cult of divine monarchy, believed themselves to be incarnations of the Hindu god Viṣṇu. Prior to the renaming, the town was known as ชัยนาท (chai-nâat, literally “resounding victory”). Etymology templates: {{com|th|พิษณุ|โลก|t1=Viṣṇu, Hindu god|t2=world}} พิษณุ (pít-sà-nú, “Viṣṇu, Hindu god”) + โลก (lôok, “world”), {{cog|okz|viṣṇuloka}} Old Khmer viṣṇuloka, {{cog|km|ពិស្ណុលោក}} Khmer ពិស្ណុលោក (pisnolook), {{cog|sa|विष्णुलोक}} Sanskrit विष्णुलोक (viṣṇuloka), {{m|th|ชัยนาท|lit=resounding victory}} ชัยนาท (chai-nâat, literally “resounding victory”) Head templates: {{th-proper noun|head=พิษณุโลก}} พิษณุโลก • (pít-sà-nú-lôok)
  1. (historical) (พระ~) Angkor Wat, the largest temple complex in Cambodia. Tags: historical Categories (place): Cambodia, Provinces of Thailand
    Sense id: en-พิษณุโลก-th-name-F4wgreeR Disambiguation of Cambodia: 91 5 5 Disambiguation of Provinces of Thailand: 44 28 29 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 49 50 1 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 59 39 2
  2. (historical) (พระ~) the posthumous name of Suryavarman II, a monarch of the Khmer Empire. Tags: historical
    Sense id: en-พิษณุโลก-th-name-~d~yHhlU Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 49 50 1
  3. (จังหวัด~, archaically พระ~) Phitsanulok (a province and former town in northern Thailand) Categories (place): Historical settlements, Phitsanulok province, Places in Thailand, Provinces of Thailand
    Sense id: en-พิษณุโลก-th-name-CRqhBsZd
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: นครวัด (ná-kɔɔn-wát), ชัยนาท (chai-nâat), สระหลวง, สองแคว, †พิศณุโลก, †พิศณุโลกย์, †พิศณูโลก, †พีศณูโลก, †วิษณุโลก

Download JSON data for พิษณุโลก meaning in All languages combined (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พิษณุ",
        "3": "โลก",
        "t1": "Viṣṇu, Hindu god",
        "t2": "world"
      },
      "expansion": "พิษณุ (pít-sà-nú, “Viṣṇu, Hindu god”) + โลก (lôok, “world”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "viṣṇuloka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer viṣṇuloka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពិស្ណុលោក"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពិស្ណុលោក (pisnolook)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "विष्णुलोक"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विष्णुलोक (viṣṇuloka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ชัยนาท",
        "lit": "resounding victory"
      },
      "expansion": "ชัยนาท (chai-nâat, literally “resounding victory”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From พิษณุ (pít-sà-nú, “Viṣṇu, Hindu god”) + โลก (lôok, “world”); literally \"Viṣṇu's world\". Compare Old Khmer viṣṇuloka; Modern Khmer ពិស្ណុលោក (pisnolook); Sanskrit विष्णुलोक (viṣṇuloka).\nThe last sense was first used in 2006 BE (1463/64 CE) when King Borommatrailokkanat of Ayutthaya moved his court from Ayutthaya to this town and renamed the town to suit his royal dignity, because Ayutthayan monarchs, influenced by the cult of divine monarchy, believed themselves to be incarnations of the Hindu god Viṣṇu. Prior to the renaming, the town was known as ชัยนาท (chai-nâat, literally “resounding victory”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pít-sà-nú-lôok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "พิษณุโลก"
      },
      "expansion": "พิษณุโลก • (pít-sà-nú-lôok)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 50 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "59 39 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 5 5",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Cambodia",
          "orig": "th:Cambodia",
          "parents": [
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 28 29",
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Provinces of Thailand",
          "orig": "th:Provinces of Thailand",
          "parents": [
            "Provinces",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(พระ~) Angkor Wat, the largest temple complex in Cambodia."
      ],
      "id": "en-พิษณุโลก-th-name-F4wgreeR",
      "links": [
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "largest",
          "largest"
        ],
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ],
        [
          "complex",
          "complex"
        ],
        [
          "Cambodia",
          "Cambodia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (พระ~) Angkor Wat, the largest temple complex in Cambodia."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 50 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(พระ~) the posthumous name of Suryavarman II, a monarch of the Khmer Empire."
      ],
      "id": "en-พิษณุโลก-th-name-~d~yHhlU",
      "links": [
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "posthumous",
          "posthumous"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (พระ~) the posthumous name of Suryavarman II, a monarch of the Khmer Empire."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Historical settlements",
          "orig": "th:Historical settlements",
          "parents": [
            "Historical polities",
            "Polities",
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Phitsanulok province",
          "orig": "th:Phitsanulok province",
          "parents": [
            "Thailand",
            "Asia",
            "Earth",
            "Eurasia",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Places in Thailand",
          "orig": "th:Places in Thailand",
          "parents": [
            "Places",
            "Names",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "place",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Provinces of Thailand",
          "orig": "th:Provinces of Thailand",
          "parents": [
            "Provinces",
            "Places",
            "Political subdivisions",
            "Names",
            "Polities",
            "All topics",
            "Proper nouns",
            "Terms by semantic function",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nouns",
            "Lemmas"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Phitsanulok (a province and former town in northern Thailand)"
      ],
      "id": "en-พิษณุโลก-th-name-CRqhBsZd",
      "links": [
        [
          "จังหวัด",
          "จังหวัด#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Phitsanulok",
          "Phitsanulok#English"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(จังหวัด~, archaically พระ~) Phitsanulok (a province and former town in northern Thailand)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰit̚˦˥.sa˨˩.nu˦˥.loːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ná-kɔɔn-wát",
      "word": "นครวัด"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "chai-nâat",
      "word": "ชัยนาท"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "สระหลวง"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "สองแคว"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "†พิศณุโลก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "†พิศณุโลกย์"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "†พิศณูโลก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "†พีศณูโลก"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "†วิษณุโลก"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ayutthaya Kingdom",
    "Borommatrailokkanat",
    "Devaraja",
    "Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya (city)",
    "Royal Society of Thailand"
  ],
  "word": "พิษณุโลก"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/oːk̚",
    "Thai 4-syllable words",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai proper nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Cambodia",
    "th:Provinces of Thailand"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พิษณุ",
        "3": "โลก",
        "t1": "Viṣṇu, Hindu god",
        "t2": "world"
      },
      "expansion": "พิษณุ (pít-sà-nú, “Viṣṇu, Hindu god”) + โลก (lôok, “world”)",
      "name": "com"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "okz",
        "2": "viṣṇuloka"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Khmer viṣṇuloka",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "km",
        "2": "ពិស្ណុលោក"
      },
      "expansion": "Khmer ពិស្ណុលោក (pisnolook)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sa",
        "2": "विष्णुलोक"
      },
      "expansion": "Sanskrit विष्णुलोक (viṣṇuloka)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "ชัยนาท",
        "lit": "resounding victory"
      },
      "expansion": "ชัยนาท (chai-nâat, literally “resounding victory”)",
      "name": "m"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From พิษณุ (pít-sà-nú, “Viṣṇu, Hindu god”) + โลก (lôok, “world”); literally \"Viṣṇu's world\". Compare Old Khmer viṣṇuloka; Modern Khmer ពិស្ណុលោក (pisnolook); Sanskrit विष्णुलोक (viṣṇuloka).\nThe last sense was first used in 2006 BE (1463/64 CE) when King Borommatrailokkanat of Ayutthaya moved his court from Ayutthaya to this town and renamed the town to suit his royal dignity, because Ayutthayan monarchs, influenced by the cult of divine monarchy, believed themselves to be incarnations of the Hindu god Viṣṇu. Prior to the renaming, the town was known as ชัยนาท (chai-nâat, literally “resounding victory”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pít-sà-nú-lôok",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "head": "พิษณุโลก"
      },
      "expansion": "พิษณุโลก • (pít-sà-nú-lôok)",
      "name": "th-proper noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "name",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(พระ~) Angkor Wat, the largest temple complex in Cambodia."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "largest",
          "largest"
        ],
        [
          "temple",
          "temple"
        ],
        [
          "complex",
          "complex"
        ],
        [
          "Cambodia",
          "Cambodia"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (พระ~) Angkor Wat, the largest temple complex in Cambodia."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Thai terms with historical senses"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "(พระ~) the posthumous name of Suryavarman II, a monarch of the Khmer Empire."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "posthumous",
          "posthumous"
        ],
        [
          "name",
          "name"
        ],
        [
          "monarch",
          "monarch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(historical) (พระ~) the posthumous name of Suryavarman II, a monarch of the Khmer Empire."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "historical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "th:Historical settlements",
        "th:Phitsanulok province",
        "th:Places in Thailand",
        "th:Provinces of Thailand"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Phitsanulok (a province and former town in northern Thailand)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "จังหวัด",
          "จังหวัด#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "พระ",
          "พระ#Thai"
        ],
        [
          "Phitsanulok",
          "Phitsanulok#English"
        ],
        [
          "province",
          "province"
        ],
        [
          "Thailand",
          "Thailand#English"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(จังหวัด~, archaically พระ~) Phitsanulok (a province and former town in northern Thailand)"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰit̚˦˥.sa˨˩.nu˦˥.loːk̚˥˩/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "ná-kɔɔn-wát",
      "word": "นครวัด"
    },
    {
      "roman": "chai-nâat",
      "word": "ชัยนาท"
    },
    {
      "word": "สระหลวง"
    },
    {
      "word": "สองแคว"
    },
    {
      "word": "†พิศณุโลก"
    },
    {
      "word": "†พิศณุโลกย์"
    },
    {
      "word": "†พิศณูโลก"
    },
    {
      "word": "†พีศณูโลก"
    },
    {
      "word": "†วิษณุโลก"
    }
  ],
  "wikipedia": [
    "Ayutthaya Kingdom",
    "Borommatrailokkanat",
    "Devaraja",
    "Phra Nakhon Si Ayutthaya (city)",
    "Royal Society of Thailand"
  ],
  "word": "พิษณุโลก"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.