"พลเรือน" meaning in All languages combined

See พลเรือน on Wiktionary

Adjective [Thai]

IPA: /pʰon˧.la˦˥.rɯa̯n˧/ [standard] Forms: pon-lá-rʉʉan [romanization]
Etymology: From พล (pon, “force; strength; energy; etc”) + เรือน (rʉʉan, “house; residence; etc”); literally "force of the house", "strength of the house", etc. Etymology templates: {{com|th|พล|เรือน|t1=force; strength; energy; etc|t2=house; residence; etc}} พล (pon, “force; strength; energy; etc”) + เรือน (rʉʉan, “house; residence; etc”) Head templates: {{th-adj|-}} พลเรือน • (pon-lá-rʉʉan)
  1. civil or civilian, as distinguished from the military, and sometimes from the clergy, judiciary, parliament, police, etc. Categories (topical): Government, Politics
    Sense id: en-พลเรือน-th-adj-6dqW7NeV Disambiguation of Government: 52 48 Disambiguation of Politics: 52 48
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: †พ่อเรือน

Noun [Thai]

IPA: /pʰon˧.la˦˥.rɯa̯n˧/ [standard] Forms: pon-lá-rʉʉan [romanization]
Etymology: From พล (pon, “force; strength; energy; etc”) + เรือน (rʉʉan, “house; residence; etc”); literally "force of the house", "strength of the house", etc. Etymology templates: {{com|th|พล|เรือน|t1=force; strength; energy; etc|t2=house; residence; etc}} พล (pon, “force; strength; energy; etc”) + เรือน (rʉʉan, “house; residence; etc”) Head templates: {{th-noun}} พลเรือน • (pon-lá-rʉʉan)
  1. civil servant or civilian, as distinguished from a member of the military, and sometimes from that of the clergy, judiciary, parliament, police, etc. Categories (topical): Government, Politics Derived forms: ข้าราชการพลเรือน, ราชการพลเรือน, สนมพลเรือน
    Sense id: en-พลเรือน-th-noun--AQGUfaH Disambiguation of Government: 52 48 Disambiguation of Politics: 52 48 Categories (other): Thai entries with incorrect language header, Thai terms with redundant script codes Disambiguation of Thai entries with incorrect language header: 31 69 Disambiguation of Thai terms with redundant script codes: 32 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: †พ่อเรือน

Download JSON data for พลเรือน meaning in All languages combined (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พล",
        "3": "เรือน",
        "t1": "force; strength; energy; etc",
        "t2": "house; residence; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "พล (pon, “force; strength; energy; etc”) + เรือน (rʉʉan, “house; residence; etc”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From พล (pon, “force; strength; energy; etc”) + เรือน (rʉʉan, “house; residence; etc”); literally \"force of the house\", \"strength of the house\", etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pon-lá-rʉʉan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "พลเรือน • (pon-lá-rʉʉan)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "th:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "th:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "intentionally directing attacks against the civilian population...or against individual civilians not taking direct part in hostilities... intentionally directing attacks against civilian objects, that is, objects which are not military objectives;",
          "ref": "2002, ธรรมนูญกรุงโรม, ข้อ ๘, วรรค ๒ (ข)",
          "text": "จงใจโจมตีต่อประชาชนพลเรือน...หรือต่อพลเรือนรายบุคคลซึ่งมิได้เข้าร่วมรบโดยตรง...จงใจโจมตีต่อวัตถุพลเรือน คือ วัตถุซึ่งมิใช่เป้าหมายทางทหาร\njong-jai joom-dtii dtɔ̀ɔ bprà-chaa-chon pon-lá-rʉʉan ... rʉ̌ʉ dtɔ̀ɔ pon-lá-rʉʉan raai-bùk-kon sʉ̂ng mí dâai kâo-rûuam róp dooi-dtrong ... jong-jai joom-dtii dtɔ̀ɔ wát-tù pon-lá-rʉʉan · kʉʉ · wát-tù sʉ̂ng mí châi bpâo-mǎai taang tá-hǎan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "civil or civilian, as distinguished from the military, and sometimes from the clergy, judiciary, parliament, police, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-พลเรือน-th-adj-6dqW7NeV",
      "links": [
        [
          "civil",
          "civil"
        ],
        [
          "civilian",
          "civilian"
        ],
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "sometimes",
          "sometimes"
        ],
        [
          "clergy",
          "clergy"
        ],
        [
          "judiciary",
          "judiciary"
        ],
        [
          "parliament",
          "parliament"
        ],
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰon˧.la˦˥.rɯa̯n˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†พ่อเรือน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "พลเรือน"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พล",
        "3": "เรือน",
        "t1": "force; strength; energy; etc",
        "t2": "house; residence; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "พล (pon, “force; strength; energy; etc”) + เรือน (rʉʉan, “house; residence; etc”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From พล (pon, “force; strength; energy; etc”) + เรือน (rʉʉan, “house; residence; etc”); literally \"force of the house\", \"strength of the house\", etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pon-lá-rʉʉan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พลเรือน • (pon-lá-rʉʉan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "32 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Government",
          "orig": "th:Government",
          "parents": [
            "Politics",
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 48",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "th",
          "name": "Politics",
          "orig": "th:Politics",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "word": "ข้าราชการพลเรือน"
        },
        {
          "word": "ราชการพลเรือน"
        },
        {
          "word": "สนมพลเรือน"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "intentionally directing attacks against the civilian population...or against individual civilians not taking direct part in hostilities... intentionally directing attacks against civilian objects, that is, objects which are not military objectives;",
          "ref": "2002, ธรรมนูญกรุงโรม, ข้อ ๘, วรรค ๒ (ข)",
          "text": "จงใจโจมตีต่อประชาชนพลเรือน...หรือต่อพลเรือนรายบุคคลซึ่งมิได้เข้าร่วมรบโดยตรง...จงใจโจมตีต่อวัตถุพลเรือน คือ วัตถุซึ่งมิใช่เป้าหมายทางทหาร\njong-jai joom-dtii dtɔ̀ɔ bprà-chaa-chon pon-lá-rʉʉan ... rʉ̌ʉ dtɔ̀ɔ pon-lá-rʉʉan raai-bùk-kon sʉ̂ng mí dâai kâo-rûuam róp dooi-dtrong ... jong-jai joom-dtii dtɔ̀ɔ wát-tù pon-lá-rʉʉan · kʉʉ · wát-tù sʉ̂ng mí châi bpâo-mǎai taang tá-hǎan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "civil servant or civilian, as distinguished from a member of the military, and sometimes from that of the clergy, judiciary, parliament, police, etc."
      ],
      "id": "en-พลเรือน-th-noun--AQGUfaH",
      "links": [
        [
          "civil servant",
          "civil servant"
        ],
        [
          "civilian",
          "civilian"
        ],
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "sometimes",
          "sometimes"
        ],
        [
          "clergy",
          "clergy"
        ],
        [
          "judiciary",
          "judiciary"
        ],
        [
          "parliament",
          "parliament"
        ],
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰon˧.la˦˥.rɯa̯n˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "word": "†พ่อเรือน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "พลเรือน"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɯa̯n",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Government",
    "th:Politics"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พล",
        "3": "เรือน",
        "t1": "force; strength; energy; etc",
        "t2": "house; residence; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "พล (pon, “force; strength; energy; etc”) + เรือน (rʉʉan, “house; residence; etc”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From พล (pon, “force; strength; energy; etc”) + เรือน (rʉʉan, “house; residence; etc”); literally \"force of the house\", \"strength of the house\", etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pon-lá-rʉʉan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "พลเรือน • (pon-lá-rʉʉan)",
      "name": "th-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "intentionally directing attacks against the civilian population...or against individual civilians not taking direct part in hostilities... intentionally directing attacks against civilian objects, that is, objects which are not military objectives;",
          "ref": "2002, ธรรมนูญกรุงโรม, ข้อ ๘, วรรค ๒ (ข)",
          "text": "จงใจโจมตีต่อประชาชนพลเรือน...หรือต่อพลเรือนรายบุคคลซึ่งมิได้เข้าร่วมรบโดยตรง...จงใจโจมตีต่อวัตถุพลเรือน คือ วัตถุซึ่งมิใช่เป้าหมายทางทหาร\njong-jai joom-dtii dtɔ̀ɔ bprà-chaa-chon pon-lá-rʉʉan ... rʉ̌ʉ dtɔ̀ɔ pon-lá-rʉʉan raai-bùk-kon sʉ̂ng mí dâai kâo-rûuam róp dooi-dtrong ... jong-jai joom-dtii dtɔ̀ɔ wát-tù pon-lá-rʉʉan · kʉʉ · wát-tù sʉ̂ng mí châi bpâo-mǎai taang tá-hǎan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "civil or civilian, as distinguished from the military, and sometimes from the clergy, judiciary, parliament, police, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "civil",
          "civil"
        ],
        [
          "civilian",
          "civilian"
        ],
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "sometimes",
          "sometimes"
        ],
        [
          "clergy",
          "clergy"
        ],
        [
          "judiciary",
          "judiciary"
        ],
        [
          "parliament",
          "parliament"
        ],
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰon˧.la˦˥.rɯa̯n˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "†พ่อเรือน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "พลเรือน"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Rhymes:Thai/ɯa̯n",
    "Thai 3-syllable words",
    "Thai adjectives",
    "Thai compound terms",
    "Thai entries with incorrect language header",
    "Thai lemmas",
    "Thai nouns",
    "Thai terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Thai terms with redundant script codes",
    "th:Government",
    "th:Politics"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "word": "ข้าราชการพลเรือน"
    },
    {
      "word": "ราชการพลเรือน"
    },
    {
      "word": "สนมพลเรือน"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "th",
        "2": "พล",
        "3": "เรือน",
        "t1": "force; strength; energy; etc",
        "t2": "house; residence; etc"
      },
      "expansion": "พล (pon, “force; strength; energy; etc”) + เรือน (rʉʉan, “house; residence; etc”)",
      "name": "com"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From พล (pon, “force; strength; energy; etc”) + เรือน (rʉʉan, “house; residence; etc”); literally \"force of the house\", \"strength of the house\", etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pon-lá-rʉʉan",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "พลเรือน • (pon-lá-rʉʉan)",
      "name": "th-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Thai",
  "lang_code": "th",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "intentionally directing attacks against the civilian population...or against individual civilians not taking direct part in hostilities... intentionally directing attacks against civilian objects, that is, objects which are not military objectives;",
          "ref": "2002, ธรรมนูญกรุงโรม, ข้อ ๘, วรรค ๒ (ข)",
          "text": "จงใจโจมตีต่อประชาชนพลเรือน...หรือต่อพลเรือนรายบุคคลซึ่งมิได้เข้าร่วมรบโดยตรง...จงใจโจมตีต่อวัตถุพลเรือน คือ วัตถุซึ่งมิใช่เป้าหมายทางทหาร\njong-jai joom-dtii dtɔ̀ɔ bprà-chaa-chon pon-lá-rʉʉan ... rʉ̌ʉ dtɔ̀ɔ pon-lá-rʉʉan raai-bùk-kon sʉ̂ng mí dâai kâo-rûuam róp dooi-dtrong ... jong-jai joom-dtii dtɔ̀ɔ wát-tù pon-lá-rʉʉan · kʉʉ · wát-tù sʉ̂ng mí châi bpâo-mǎai taang tá-hǎan",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "civil servant or civilian, as distinguished from a member of the military, and sometimes from that of the clergy, judiciary, parliament, police, etc."
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "civil servant",
          "civil servant"
        ],
        [
          "civilian",
          "civilian"
        ],
        [
          "distinguish",
          "distinguish"
        ],
        [
          "member",
          "member"
        ],
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "sometimes",
          "sometimes"
        ],
        [
          "clergy",
          "clergy"
        ],
        [
          "judiciary",
          "judiciary"
        ],
        [
          "parliament",
          "parliament"
        ],
        [
          "police",
          "police"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/pʰon˧.la˦˥.rɯa̯n˧/",
      "tags": [
        "standard"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "†พ่อเรือน"
    }
  ],
  "word": "พลเรือน"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.