See களம் on Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "āṭukaḷam",
"word": "ஆடுகளம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ulaikkaḷam",
"word": "உலைக்களம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kaḷattumēṭu",
"word": "களத்துமேடு"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "ceṅkaḷam",
"word": "செங்களம்"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pōrkkaḷam",
"word": "போர்க்களம்"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kaḷam",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kaḷam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kaḷam"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kaḷam",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gon",
"2": "కలం"
},
"expansion": "Gondi కలం (kalaṁ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕಳ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕಳ (kaḷa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കളം"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കളം (kaḷaṁ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కళ్లము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu కళ్లము (kaḷlamu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kaḷam ~ *kaḷan. Cognate with Gondi కలం (kalaṁ), Kannada ಕಳ (kaḷa), Malayalam കളം (kaḷaṁ), Telugu కళ్లము (kaḷlamu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "களம்",
"roman": "kaḷam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்கள்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களமே",
"roman": "kaḷamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களே",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தை",
"roman": "kaḷattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களை",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடைய",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடைய",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தின்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களின்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தில்",
"roman": "kaḷattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களில்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திடம்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிடம்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தோடு",
"roman": "kaḷattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களோடு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடன்",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடன்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தால்",
"roman": "kaḷattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களால்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களன்",
"roman": "kaḷaṉ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 4 27 5 1 2 2 1 1 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 7 22 13 1 11 1 1 1 1 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 6 19 22 2 14 3 2 2 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 13 8 8 8 9 8 8 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Worldbuilding",
"orig": "ta:Worldbuilding",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 7 18 8 2 2 3 2 2 2 8",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Places",
"orig": "ta:Places",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"place, area, site, locality, open space, expanse, field"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-8-b861-Z",
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"site",
"site"
],
[
"locality",
"locality"
],
[
"open space",
"open space"
],
[
"expanse",
"expanse"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "இடம்"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Agriculture",
"orig": "ta:Agriculture",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"threshing floor"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-824cDe1A",
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"threshing floor",
"threshing floor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) threshing floor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "களத்துமேடு"
},
{
"word": "நெற்களம்"
}
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Narratology",
"orig": "ta:Narratology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 7 37 8 2 2 3 2 2 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 6 19 22 2 14 3 2 2 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 8 13 8 8 8 9 8 8 8 8",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Worldbuilding",
"orig": "ta:Worldbuilding",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"setting (in a story, epic, poem, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-dJld612-",
"links": [
[
"narratology",
"narratology"
],
[
"setting",
"setting"
],
[
"story",
"story#English"
],
[
"epic",
"epic#English"
],
[
"poem",
"poem#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(narratology) setting (in a story, epic, poem, etc.)"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"narratology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 6 19 22 2 14 3 2 2 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 0 0 100 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ta",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ta:Military",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"assembly, meeting"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-l9gjngPj",
"links": [
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
],
[
"meeting",
"meeting"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"battlefield"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-MzP2vSBk",
"links": [
[
"battlefield",
"battlefield"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "போர்க்களம்"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 6 19 22 2 14 3 2 2 2 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"playground, field"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-NgF2rjeq",
"links": [
[
"playground",
"playground"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ஆடுகளம்"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɭɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-களம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "களம்"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": ":bor",
"3": "sa:काल<id:black>",
"id": "blackness",
"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kārder.\nSanskrit काल (kāla)bor.\nTamil களம் (kaḷam)\nBorrowed from Sanskrit काल (kāla).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kārder.\nSanskrit काल (kāla)bor.\nTamil களம் (kaḷam)\nBorrowed from Sanskrit काल (kāla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "களம்",
"roman": "kaḷam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்கள்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களமே",
"roman": "kaḷamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களே",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தை",
"roman": "kaḷattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களை",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடைய",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடைய",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தின்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களின்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தில்",
"roman": "kaḷattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களில்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திடம்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிடம்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தோடு",
"roman": "kaḷattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களோடு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடன்",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடன்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தால்",
"roman": "kaḷattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களால்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"blackness"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-GAE3F90-",
"links": [
[
"blackness",
"blackness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "கருப்பு"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tamil entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"cloud"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-VmgQELdT",
"links": [
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "மேகம்"
},
{
"word": "முகில்"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɭɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-களம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "களம்"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कलत्र",
"t": "wife"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कलत्र (kalatra, “wife”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కళత్రము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu కళత్రము (kaḷatramu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कलत्र (kalatra, “wife”). Cognate with Telugu కళత్రము (kaḷatramu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "களம்",
"roman": "kaḷam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்கள்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களமே",
"roman": "kaḷamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களே",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தை",
"roman": "kaḷattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களை",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடைய",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடைய",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தின்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களின்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தில்",
"roman": "kaḷattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களில்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திடம்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிடம்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தோடு",
"roman": "kaḷattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களோடு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடன்",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடன்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தால்",
"roman": "kaḷattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களால்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-nVKjyOTW",
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) wife"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "மனைவி"
},
{
"word": "பெண்டாட்டி"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɭɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-களம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "களம்"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गल",
"t": "throat"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit गल (gala, “throat”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "గళము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu గళము (gaḷamu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit गल (gala, “throat”). Cognate with Telugu గళము (gaḷamu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "களம்",
"roman": "kaḷam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்கள்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களமே",
"roman": "kaḷamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களே",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தை",
"roman": "kaḷattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களை",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடைய",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடைய",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தின்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களின்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தில்",
"roman": "kaḷattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களில்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திடம்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிடம்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தோடு",
"roman": "kaḷattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களோடு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடன்",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடன்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தால்",
"roman": "kaḷattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களால்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-SM8T9IGu",
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) throat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "தொண்டை"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɭɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-களம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "களம்"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "களம்",
"roman": "kaḷam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்கள்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களமே",
"roman": "kaḷamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களே",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தை",
"roman": "kaḷattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களை",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடைய",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடைய",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தின்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களின்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தில்",
"roman": "kaḷattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களில்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திடம்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிடம்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தோடு",
"roman": "kaḷattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களோடு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடன்",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடன்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தால்",
"roman": "kaḷattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களால்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"poison, venom"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-K~M13QJa",
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
],
[
"venom",
"venom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) poison, venom"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "நஞ்சு"
},
{
"word": "விஷம்"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɭɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-களம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "களம்"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil m-stem nouns",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"ta:Military",
"ta:Places",
"ta:Worldbuilding"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "āṭukaḷam",
"word": "ஆடுகளம்"
},
{
"roman": "ulaikkaḷam",
"word": "உலைக்களம்"
},
{
"roman": "kaḷattumēṭu",
"word": "களத்துமேடு"
},
{
"roman": "ceṅkaḷam",
"word": "செங்களம்"
},
{
"roman": "pōrkkaḷam",
"word": "போர்க்களம்"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kaḷam",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kaḷam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kaḷam"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kaḷam",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "gon",
"2": "కలం"
},
"expansion": "Gondi కలం (kalaṁ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ಕಳ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ಕಳ (kaḷa)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കളം"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കളം (kaḷaṁ)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కళ్లము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu కళ్లము (kaḷlamu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kaḷam ~ *kaḷan. Cognate with Gondi కలం (kalaṁ), Kannada ಕಳ (kaḷa), Malayalam കളം (kaḷaṁ), Telugu కళ్లము (kaḷlamu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "களம்",
"roman": "kaḷam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்கள்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களமே",
"roman": "kaḷamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களே",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தை",
"roman": "kaḷattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களை",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடைய",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடைய",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தின்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களின்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தில்",
"roman": "kaḷattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களில்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திடம்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிடம்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தோடு",
"roman": "kaḷattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களோடு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடன்",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடன்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தால்",
"roman": "kaḷattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களால்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களன்",
"roman": "kaḷaṉ",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"place, area, site, locality, open space, expanse, field"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"area",
"area"
],
[
"site",
"site"
],
[
"locality",
"locality"
],
[
"open space",
"open space"
],
[
"expanse",
"expanse"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "இடம்"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ta:Agriculture"
],
"glosses": [
"threshing floor"
],
"links": [
[
"agriculture",
"agriculture"
],
[
"threshing floor",
"threshing floor"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(agriculture) threshing floor"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "களத்துமேடு"
},
{
"word": "நெற்களம்"
}
],
"topics": [
"agriculture",
"business",
"lifestyle"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ta:Narratology"
],
"glosses": [
"setting (in a story, epic, poem, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"narratology",
"narratology"
],
[
"setting",
"setting"
],
[
"story",
"story#English"
],
[
"epic",
"epic#English"
],
[
"poem",
"poem#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(narratology) setting (in a story, epic, poem, etc.)"
],
"topics": [
"human-sciences",
"linguistics",
"narratology",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"assembly, meeting"
],
"links": [
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
],
[
"meeting",
"meeting"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"battlefield"
],
"links": [
[
"battlefield",
"battlefield"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "போர்க்களம்"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"playground, field"
],
"links": [
[
"playground",
"playground"
],
[
"field",
"field"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "ஆடுகளம்"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɭɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-களம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
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],
"word": "களம்"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Tamil entries with etymology texts",
"Tamil entries with etymology trees",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil m-stem nouns",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil rare terms",
"Tamil terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Tamil terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"ta:Military",
"ta:Places",
"ta:Worldbuilding"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
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"3": "sa:काल<id:black>",
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"text": "+",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kārder.\nSanskrit काल (kāla)bor.\nTamil களம் (kaḷam)\nBorrowed from Sanskrit काल (kāla).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nProto-Dravidian *kārder.\nSanskrit काल (kāla)bor.\nTamil களம் (kaḷam)\nBorrowed from Sanskrit काल (kāla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "களம்",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்கள்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களமே",
"roman": "kaḷamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களே",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தை",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களை",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடைய",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடைய",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தின்",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களின்",
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"plural"
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},
{
"form": "களத்தில்",
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"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களில்",
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"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திடம்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிடம்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தோடு",
"roman": "kaḷattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களோடு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடன்",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடன்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தால்",
"roman": "kaḷattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களால்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "tlb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blackness"
],
"links": [
[
"blackness",
"blackness"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "கருப்பு"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cloud"
],
"links": [
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "மேகம்"
},
{
"word": "முகில்"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɭɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-களம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
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],
"word": "களம்"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil m-stem nouns",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"ta:Military",
"ta:Places",
"ta:Worldbuilding"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "sa",
"3": "कलत्र",
"t": "wife"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कलत्र (kalatra, “wife”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కళత్రము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu కళత్రము (kaḷatramu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कलत्र (kalatra, “wife”). Cognate with Telugu కళత్రము (kaḷatramu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "களம்",
"roman": "kaḷam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்கள்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களமே",
"roman": "kaḷamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களே",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தை",
"roman": "kaḷattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களை",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடைய",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடைய",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தின்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களின்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தில்",
"roman": "kaḷattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களில்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திடம்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிடம்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தோடு",
"roman": "kaḷattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களோடு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடன்",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடன்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தால்",
"roman": "kaḷattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களால்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tamil obsolete terms"
],
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) wife"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "மனைவி"
},
{
"word": "பெண்டாட்டி"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɭɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-களம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "களம்"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil m-stem nouns",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"ta:Military",
"ta:Places",
"ta:Worldbuilding"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गल",
"t": "throat"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Sanskrit गल (gala, “throat”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "గళము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu గళము (gaḷamu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit गल (gala, “throat”). Cognate with Telugu గళము (gaḷamu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "களம்",
"roman": "kaḷam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்கள்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களமே",
"roman": "kaḷamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களே",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தை",
"roman": "kaḷattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களை",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடைய",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடைய",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தின்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களின்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தில்",
"roman": "kaḷattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களில்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திடம்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிடம்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தோடு",
"roman": "kaḷattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களோடு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடன்",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடன்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தால்",
"roman": "kaḷattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களால்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tamil obsolete terms"
],
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) throat"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "தொண்டை"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɭɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-களம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "களம்"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil m-stem nouns",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes",
"ta:Military",
"ta:Places",
"ta:Worldbuilding"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ta-decl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "களம்",
"roman": "kaḷam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்கள்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களமே",
"roman": "kaḷamē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களே",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தை",
"roman": "kaḷattai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களை",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷai",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷattukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்கு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷattukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுக்காக",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷukkāka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"benefactive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடைய",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடைய",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaiya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தின்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களின்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தில்",
"roman": "kaḷattil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களில்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷil",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திடம்",
"roman": "kaḷattiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிடம்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiṭam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தோடு",
"roman": "kaḷattōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களோடு",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷōṭu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்துடன்",
"roman": "kaḷattuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களுடன்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷuṭaṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"error-unrecognized-form",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்தால்",
"roman": "kaḷattāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களால்",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷāl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "களத்திலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷattiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "களங்களிலிருந்து",
"roman": "kaḷaṅkaḷiliruntu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "ta-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Tamil obsolete terms"
],
"glosses": [
"poison, venom"
],
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
],
[
"venom",
"venom"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) poison, venom"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "நஞ்சு"
},
{
"word": "விஷம்"
}
],
"tags": [
"obsolete",
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɐɭɐm/"
},
{
"audio": "Ta-களம்.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/21/Ta-%E0%AE%95%E0%AE%B3%E0%AE%AE%E0%AF%8D.ogg"
}
],
"word": "களம்"
}
Download raw JSONL data for களம் meaning in All languages combined (28.1kB)
{
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"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 1'",
"path": [
"களம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "களம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'genitive 2'",
"path": [
"களம்"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "களம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 1'",
"path": [
"களம்"
],
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "களம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 2'",
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],
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"subsection": "noun",
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}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
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],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
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}
{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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{
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}
{
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"title": "களம்",
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}
{
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"subsection": "noun",
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}
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}
{
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"subsection": "noun",
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{
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{
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}
{
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"title": "களம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
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],
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}
{
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "களம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
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"subsection": "noun",
"title": "களம்",
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}
{
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"subsection": "noun",
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}
{
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"path": [
"களம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "களம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 1'",
"path": [
"களம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "களம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'locative 2'",
"path": [
"களம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "களம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 1'",
"path": [
"களம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "களம்",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "inflection/735",
"msg": "inflection table: unrecognized header: 'sociative 2'",
"path": [
"களம்"
],
"section": "Tamil",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "களம்",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-01 using wiktextract (1977306 and 928f69b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.