See களம் on Wiktionary
{
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"g3": "",
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"2": "കളം"
},
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kaḷam. Cognate with Malayalam കളം (kaḷaṁ).",
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"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
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"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"place, area"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-Ihy~s9xX",
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[
"place",
"place"
],
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"area",
"area"
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{
"_dis": "6 14 18 6 18 6 6 6 21",
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}
],
"glosses": [
"threshing floor"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-824cDe1A",
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"threshing floor",
"threshing floor"
]
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],
"glosses": [
"assembly, meeting"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-l9gjngPj",
"links": [
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
],
[
"meeting",
"meeting"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"battlefield"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-MzP2vSBk",
"links": [
[
"battlefield",
"battlefield"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɭam/"
}
],
"word": "களம்"
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{
"etymology_number": 2,
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},
"expansion": "Sanskrit काल (kāla)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit काल (kāla).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
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"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
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"_dis": "1 17 18 1 38 1 1 1 20",
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{
"_dis": "2 7 10 2 58 2 2 2 13",
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],
"glosses": [
"blackness"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-GAE3F90-",
"links": [
[
"blackness",
"blackness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cloud"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-VmgQELdT",
"links": [
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɭam/"
}
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"word": "களம்"
}
{
"etymology_number": 3,
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"args": {
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"t": "wife"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कलत्र (kalatra, “wife”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కళత్రము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu కళత్రము (kaḷatramu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कलत्र (kalatra, “wife”). Cognate with Telugu కళత్రము (kaḷatramu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
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{
"glosses": [
"wife"
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[
"wife",
"wife"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɭam/"
}
],
"word": "களம்"
}
{
"etymology_number": 4,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गल",
"t": "throat"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गल (gala, “throat”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "గళము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu గళము (gaḷamu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit गल (gala, “throat”). Cognate with Telugu గళము (gaḷamu).",
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{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
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}
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"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
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"glosses": [
"throat"
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"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-SM8T9IGu",
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[
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]
]
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{
"ipa": "/kaɭam/"
}
],
"word": "களம்"
}
{
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
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],
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"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 14 18 6 18 6 6 6 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "2 20 21 2 26 2 2 2 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"poison, venom"
],
"id": "en-களம்-ta-noun-K~M13QJa",
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
],
[
"venom",
"venom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "நஞ்சு"
},
{
"word": "விஷம்"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɭam/"
}
],
"word": "களம்"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms derived from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms inherited from Proto-Dravidian",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
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{
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"5": "",
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"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
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"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Dravidian *kaḷam",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "dra-pro",
"3": "*kaḷam"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kaḷam",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ml",
"2": "കളം"
},
"expansion": "Malayalam കളം (kaḷaṁ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Dravidian *kaḷam. Cognate with Malayalam കളം (kaḷaṁ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
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"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
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"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"place, area"
],
"links": [
[
"place",
"place"
],
[
"area",
"area"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"threshing floor"
],
"links": [
[
"threshing floor",
"threshing floor"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"assembly, meeting"
],
"links": [
[
"assembly",
"assembly"
],
[
"meeting",
"meeting"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"battlefield"
],
"links": [
[
"battlefield",
"battlefield"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɭam/"
}
],
"word": "களம்"
}
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"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit काल (kāla).",
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{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
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}
],
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{
"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
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"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"blackness"
],
"links": [
[
"blackness",
"blackness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"cloud"
],
"links": [
[
"cloud",
"cloud"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɭam/"
}
],
"word": "களம்"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
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"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms borrowed from Sanskrit",
"Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_number": 3,
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"args": {
"1": "ta",
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"3": "कलत्र",
"t": "wife"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit कलत्र (kalatra, “wife”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "కళత్రము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu కళత్రము (kaḷatramu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit कलत्र (kalatra, “wife”). Cognate with Telugu కళత్రము (kaḷatramu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
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}
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"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
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"pos": "noun",
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{
"glosses": [
"wife"
],
"links": [
[
"wife",
"wife"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɭam/"
}
],
"word": "களம்"
}
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"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
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"Tamil terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_number": 4,
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{
"args": {
"1": "ta",
"2": "sa",
"3": "गल",
"t": "throat"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit गल (gala, “throat”)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "te",
"2": "గళము"
},
"expansion": "Telugu గళము (gaḷamu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Sanskrit गल (gala, “throat”). Cognate with Telugu గళము (gaḷamu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"throat"
],
"links": [
[
"throat",
"throat"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɭam/"
}
],
"word": "களம்"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Tamil entries with incorrect language header",
"Tamil lemmas",
"Tamil nouns",
"Tamil terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Tamil terms with redundant script codes"
],
"etymology_number": 5,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kaḷam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "களம் • (kaḷam)",
"name": "ta-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"poison, venom"
],
"links": [
[
"poison",
"poison"
],
[
"venom",
"venom"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "நஞ்சு"
},
{
"word": "விஷம்"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kaɭam/"
}
],
"word": "களம்"
}
Download raw JSONL data for களம் meaning in All languages combined (5.2kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.