See नक्र on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for नक्र meaning in All languages combined (23.4kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa-cls",
"3": "नक्र"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Sanskrit नक्र (nakra)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Sanskrit नक्र (nakra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nakra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "نکر",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्र",
"roman": "nakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्र",
"roman": "nakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्र",
"roman": "nakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रों",
"roman": "nakrõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्र",
"roman": "nakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रो",
"roman": "nakro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "نکر"
},
"expansion": "नक्र • (nakra) m (Urdu spelling نکر)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Crocodilians",
"orig": "hi:Crocodilians",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"crocodile; alligator"
],
"id": "en-नक्र-hi-noun-ZN4mjEld",
"links": [
[
"crocodile",
"crocodile"
],
[
"alligator",
"alligator"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "जलकंटक"
},
{
"word": "मगर"
},
{
"word": "घड़ियाल"
},
{
"word": "मकर"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "hi:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "hi:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nose"
],
"id": "en-नक्र-hi-noun-134iEj5k",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) nose"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "नासा"
},
{
"word": "नासिका"
},
{
"word": "नाक"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 27 31 2 8 25 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Sanskrit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 13 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"upper timber of a door frame"
],
"id": "en-नक्र-hi-noun--V~U6jgu",
"links": [
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"timber",
"timber"
],
[
"door frame",
"door frame"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "पटाव"
},
{
"word": "भरेठा"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nək.ɾᵊ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɐk.ɾᵊ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "नक्र"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra-sou-pro",
"3": "*nekVḷ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Dravidian *nekVḷ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ನೆಗಳೆ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ನೆಗಳೆ (negaḷe)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of Dravidian origin, ultimately from Proto-South Dravidian *nekVḷ; compare Kannada ನೆಗಳೆ (negaḷe).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nakra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "नक्र • (nakra) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "sa:Astrology",
"parents": [
"Divination",
"Pseudoscience",
"Occult",
"Sciences",
"Forteana",
"Religion",
"All topics",
"Culture",
"Fundamental",
"Society"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "2 3 27 31 2 8 25 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Sanskrit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 6 15 35 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 15 18 21 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms borrowed back into Sanskrit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 6 20 24 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 6 19 27 8",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the zodiac sign Scorpio"
],
"id": "en-नक्र-sa-name-qFvk8OzZ",
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"zodiac",
"zodiac"
],
[
"Scorpio",
"Scorpio#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) the zodiac sign Scorpio"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "वृश्चिकराशि"
}
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈn̪ɐk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "नक्र"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "nakka"
},
"expansion": "Pali: nakka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: nakka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓#Etymology 2",
"alt": "णक्क"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: णक्क (ṇakka)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: णक्क (ṇakka) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra-sou-pro",
"3": "*nekVḷ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Dravidian *nekVḷ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ನೆಗಳೆ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ನೆಗಳೆ (negaḷe)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of Dravidian origin, ultimately from Proto-South Dravidian *nekVḷ; compare Kannada ನೆಗಳೆ (negaḷe).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nakra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रः",
"roman": "nakraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रौ",
"roman": "nakrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राः",
"roman": "nakrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्र",
"roman": "nakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रौ",
"roman": "nakrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राः",
"roman": "nakrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रम्",
"roman": "nakram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रौ",
"roman": "nakrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रान्",
"roman": "nakrān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेण",
"roman": "nakreṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रैः",
"roman": "nakraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राय",
"roman": "nakrāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "nakrebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रात्",
"roman": "nakrāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "nakrebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रस्य",
"roman": "nakrasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रयोः",
"roman": "nakrayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणाम्",
"roman": "nakrāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रयोः",
"roman": "nakrayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेषु",
"roman": "nakreṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रम्",
"roman": "nakram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणि",
"roman": "nakrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्र",
"roman": "nakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणि",
"roman": "nakrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रम्",
"roman": "nakram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणि",
"roman": "nakrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेण",
"roman": "nakreṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रैः",
"roman": "nakraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राय",
"roman": "nakrāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "nakrebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रात्",
"roman": "nakrāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "nakrebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रस्य",
"roman": "nakrasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रयोः",
"roman": "nakrayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणाम्",
"roman": "nakrāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रयोः",
"roman": "nakrayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेषु",
"roman": "nakreṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mn"
},
"expansion": "नक्र • (nakra) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"novedic": "1"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"novedic": "1"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Crocodilians",
"orig": "sa:Crocodilians",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 2.7.16",
"text": "श्रुत्वा हरिस्तमरणार्थिनमप्रमेयश्चक्रायुधः पतगराजभुजाधिरूढः। चक्रेण नक्रवदनं विनिपाट्य तस्माद्धस्ते प्रगृह्य भगवान् कृपयोज्जहार॥\nśrutvā haristamaraṇārthinamaprameyaścakrāyudhaḥ patagarājabhujādhirūḍhaḥ. cakreṇa nakravadanaṃ vinipāṭya tasmāddhaste pragṛhya bhagavān kṛpayojjahāra.\nHari [Kṛṣna], after hearing the elephant’s plea, felt that the elephant needed his immediate help, for he was in great distress. Thus at once the Lord appeared there on the wings of the king of birds, Garuḍa, fully equipped with his weapon, the cakra. With the wheel he cut to pieces the mouth of the crocodile to save the elephant, and he delivered the elephant by lifting him by his trunk."
},
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 8.7.13",
"roman": "The demigods and demons worked almost madly for the nectar, encouraged by the Lord, who was above and below the mountain and who had entered the demigods, the demons, Vāsuki and the mountain itself. Because of the strength of the demigods and demons, the ocean of milk was so powerfully agitated that all the alligators in the water were very much perturbed. Nonetheless the churning of the ocean continued in this way.",
"text": "उपर्यधश्चात्मनि गोत्रनेत्रयोः परेण ते प्राविशता समेधिताः। ममन्थुरब्धिं तरसा मदोत्कटा महाद्रिणा क्षोभितनक्रचक्रम्॥\nuparyadhaścātmani gotranetrayoḥ pareṇa te prāviśatā samedhitāḥ. mamanthurabdhiṃ tarasā madotkaṭā mahādriṇā kṣobhitanakracakram."
},
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 2.7.24",
"text": "यस्मा अदादुदधिरूढभयाङ्गवेपो मार्गं सपद्यरिपुरं हरवद् दिधक्षोः। दूरे सुहृन्मथितरोषसुशोणदृष्टया तातप्यमानमकरोरगनक्रचक्रः॥\nyasmā adādudadhirūḍhabhayāṅgavepo mārgaṃ sapadyaripuraṃ haravad didhakṣoḥ. dūre suhṛnmathitaroṣasuśoṇadaृṣṭayaा tātapyamānamakaroraganakracakraḥ.\nRāmacandra, being aggrieved for his distant intimate friend [Sītā], glanced over the city of the enemy Rāvaṇa with red-hot eyes like those of Hara [who wanted to burn the kingdom of heaven]. The great ocean, trembling in fear, gave his his way because its family members, the aquatics like the sharks, snakes and crocodiles, were being burnt by the heat of the angry red-hot eyes of the Lord."
}
],
"glosses": [
"m crocodile; alligator"
],
"id": "en-नक्र-sa-noun-wlTksaVO",
"links": [
[
"crocodile",
"crocodile"
],
[
"alligator",
"alligator"
]
],
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Crocodilians",
"orig": "sa:Crocodilians",
"parents": [
"Reptiles",
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "38 6 15 35 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then the four great oceans appeared on all sides, swallowing up the surface of the earth with their wind-tossed waves. In these oceans were terrible sea monsters, fearful whirlpools and ominous rumblings.",
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 12.9.12",
"roman": "tato vyadṛśyanta catuḥsamudrāḥ samantataḥ kṣmātalamāgrasantaḥ. samīravegormibhirugranakramahābhayāvartagabhīraghoṣāḥ.",
"text": "ततो व्यदृश्यन्त चतुःसमुद्राः समन्ततः क्ष्मातलमाग्रसन्तः। समीरवेगोर्मिभिरुग्रनक्रमहाभयावर्तगभीरघोषाः॥"
}
],
"glosses": [
"m crocodile; alligator",
"any sea monster"
],
"id": "en-नक्र-sa-noun-ZhhP9eLB",
"links": [
[
"crocodile",
"crocodile"
],
[
"alligator",
"alligator"
],
[
"sea monster",
"sea monster"
]
],
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 27 31 2 8 25 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Classical Sanskrit",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "38 6 15 35 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"n upper timber of a door frame"
],
"id": "en-नक्र-sa-noun-a0NpU-nq",
"links": [
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"timber",
"timber"
],
[
"door frame",
"door frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈn̪ɐk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "nā́kra",
"word": "नाक्र"
}
],
"word": "नक्र"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pra",
"3": "𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓#Etymology 1",
"4": "णक्क"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit णक्क (ṇakka)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-ash",
"3": "*𑀦𑀓𑁆𑀓"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀦𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*nakka)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "नस्",
"tr": "nás"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नस् (nás)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "",
"3": "क",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "+ -क (-ka)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sanskritization of Prakrit णक्क (ṇakka) or Ashokan Prakrit *𑀦𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*nakka), itself ultimately from Sanskrit नस् (nás) + -क (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nakra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रम्",
"roman": "nakram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणि",
"roman": "nakrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रा1",
"roman": "nakrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्र",
"roman": "nakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणि",
"roman": "nakrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रा1",
"roman": "nakrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रम्",
"roman": "nakram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणि",
"roman": "nakrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रा1",
"roman": "nakrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेण",
"roman": "nakreṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रैः",
"roman": "nakraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "nakrebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राय",
"roman": "nakrāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "nakrebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रात्",
"roman": "nakrāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "nakrebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रस्य",
"roman": "nakrasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रयोः",
"roman": "nakrayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणाम्",
"roman": "nakrāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रयोः",
"roman": "nakrayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेषु",
"roman": "nakreṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "नक्र • (nakra) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "sa:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Face",
"orig": "sa:Face",
"parents": [
"Head and neck",
"Body parts",
"Body",
"Anatomy",
"Human",
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"All topics",
"Sciences",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a nose"
],
"id": "en-नक्र-sa-noun-0eJAR91b",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) a nose"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "नासिका"
},
{
"roman": "nakrā",
"word": "नक्रा"
}
],
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈn̪ɐk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "नक्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Sanskrit",
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi learned borrowings from Classical Sanskrit",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi nouns",
"Hindi rare terms",
"Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Classical Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "dercat"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa-cls",
"3": "नक्र"
},
"expansion": "Learned borrowing from Classical Sanskrit नक्र (nakra)",
"name": "lbor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Classical Sanskrit नक्र (nakra).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nakra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "نکر",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "cons-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्र",
"roman": "nakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्र",
"roman": "nakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्र",
"roman": "nakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रों",
"roman": "nakrõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्र",
"roman": "nakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रो",
"roman": "nakro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "نکر"
},
"expansion": "नक्र • (nakra) m (Urdu spelling نکر)",
"name": "hi-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hi:Crocodilians"
],
"glosses": [
"crocodile; alligator"
],
"links": [
[
"crocodile",
"crocodile"
],
[
"alligator",
"alligator"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "जलकंटक"
},
{
"word": "मगर"
},
{
"word": "घड़ियाल"
},
{
"word": "मकर"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"hi:Anatomy",
"hi:Face"
],
"glosses": [
"nose"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) nose"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "नासा"
},
{
"word": "नासिका"
},
{
"word": "नाक"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"upper timber of a door frame"
],
"links": [
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"timber",
"timber"
],
[
"door frame",
"door frame"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "पटाव"
},
{
"word": "भरेठा"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/nək.ɾᵊ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[nɐk.ɾᵊ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi-Hindi"
]
}
],
"word": "नक्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Sanskrit",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed back into Sanskrit",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Prakrit",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Prakrit",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-South Dravidian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra-sou-pro",
"3": "*nekVḷ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Dravidian *nekVḷ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ನೆಗಳೆ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ನೆಗಳೆ (negaḷe)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of Dravidian origin, ultimately from Proto-South Dravidian *nekVḷ; compare Kannada ನೆಗಳೆ (negaḷe).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nakra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "नक्र • (nakra) stem, m",
"name": "sa-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "name",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sa:Astrology"
],
"glosses": [
"the zodiac sign Scorpio"
],
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"zodiac",
"zodiac"
],
[
"Scorpio",
"Scorpio#English"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) the zodiac sign Scorpio"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "वृश्चिकराशि"
}
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈn̪ɐk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"word": "नक्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Sanskrit",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit nouns with multiple genders",
"Sanskrit proper nouns",
"Sanskrit proper nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed back into Sanskrit",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Prakrit",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Dravidian languages",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Prakrit",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Proto-South Dravidian",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pi",
"2": "nakka"
},
"expansion": "Pali: nakka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Pali: nakka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-pra",
"2": "𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓#Etymology 2",
"alt": "णक्क"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit: णक्क (ṇakka)",
"name": "desc"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "(see there for further descendants)",
"name": "see desc"
}
],
"text": "Prakrit: णक्क (ṇakka) (see there for further descendants)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra"
},
"expansion": "Dravidian",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "dra-sou-pro",
"3": "*nekVḷ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-South Dravidian *nekVḷ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kn",
"2": "ನೆಗಳೆ"
},
"expansion": "Kannada ನೆಗಳೆ (negaḷe)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of Dravidian origin, ultimately from Proto-South Dravidian *nekVḷ; compare Kannada ನೆಗಳೆ (negaḷe).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nakra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रः",
"roman": "nakraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रौ",
"roman": "nakrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राः",
"roman": "nakrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्र",
"roman": "nakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रौ",
"roman": "nakrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राः",
"roman": "nakrāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रम्",
"roman": "nakram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रौ",
"roman": "nakrau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रान्",
"roman": "nakrān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेण",
"roman": "nakreṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रैः",
"roman": "nakraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राय",
"roman": "nakrāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "nakrebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रात्",
"roman": "nakrāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "nakrebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रस्य",
"roman": "nakrasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रयोः",
"roman": "nakrayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणाम्",
"roman": "nakrāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रयोः",
"roman": "nakrayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेषु",
"roman": "nakreṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रम्",
"roman": "nakram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणि",
"roman": "nakrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्र",
"roman": "nakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणि",
"roman": "nakrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रम्",
"roman": "nakram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणि",
"roman": "nakrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेण",
"roman": "nakreṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रैः",
"roman": "nakraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राय",
"roman": "nakrāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "nakrebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रात्",
"roman": "nakrāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "nakrebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रस्य",
"roman": "nakrasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रयोः",
"roman": "nakrayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणाम्",
"roman": "nakrāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रयोः",
"roman": "nakrayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेषु",
"roman": "nakreṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "mn"
},
"expansion": "नक्र • (nakra) stem, m or n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"novedic": "1"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"novedic": "1"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations",
"sa:Crocodilians"
],
"examples": [
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 2.7.16",
"text": "श्रुत्वा हरिस्तमरणार्थिनमप्रमेयश्चक्रायुधः पतगराजभुजाधिरूढः। चक्रेण नक्रवदनं विनिपाट्य तस्माद्धस्ते प्रगृह्य भगवान् कृपयोज्जहार॥\nśrutvā haristamaraṇārthinamaprameyaścakrāyudhaḥ patagarājabhujādhirūḍhaḥ. cakreṇa nakravadanaṃ vinipāṭya tasmāddhaste pragṛhya bhagavān kṛpayojjahāra.\nHari [Kṛṣna], after hearing the elephant’s plea, felt that the elephant needed his immediate help, for he was in great distress. Thus at once the Lord appeared there on the wings of the king of birds, Garuḍa, fully equipped with his weapon, the cakra. With the wheel he cut to pieces the mouth of the crocodile to save the elephant, and he delivered the elephant by lifting him by his trunk."
},
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 8.7.13",
"roman": "The demigods and demons worked almost madly for the nectar, encouraged by the Lord, who was above and below the mountain and who had entered the demigods, the demons, Vāsuki and the mountain itself. Because of the strength of the demigods and demons, the ocean of milk was so powerfully agitated that all the alligators in the water were very much perturbed. Nonetheless the churning of the ocean continued in this way.",
"text": "उपर्यधश्चात्मनि गोत्रनेत्रयोः परेण ते प्राविशता समेधिताः। ममन्थुरब्धिं तरसा मदोत्कटा महाद्रिणा क्षोभितनक्रचक्रम्॥\nuparyadhaścātmani gotranetrayoḥ pareṇa te prāviśatā samedhitāḥ. mamanthurabdhiṃ tarasā madotkaṭā mahādriṇā kṣobhitanakracakram."
},
{
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 2.7.24",
"text": "यस्मा अदादुदधिरूढभयाङ्गवेपो मार्गं सपद्यरिपुरं हरवद् दिधक्षोः। दूरे सुहृन्मथितरोषसुशोणदृष्टया तातप्यमानमकरोरगनक्रचक्रः॥\nyasmā adādudadhirūḍhabhayāṅgavepo mārgaṃ sapadyaripuraṃ haravad didhakṣoḥ. dūre suhṛnmathitaroṣasuśoṇadaृṣṭayaा tātapyamānamakaroraganakracakraḥ.\nRāmacandra, being aggrieved for his distant intimate friend [Sītā], glanced over the city of the enemy Rāvaṇa with red-hot eyes like those of Hara [who wanted to burn the kingdom of heaven]. The great ocean, trembling in fear, gave his his way because its family members, the aquatics like the sharks, snakes and crocodiles, were being burnt by the heat of the angry red-hot eyes of the Lord."
}
],
"glosses": [
"m crocodile; alligator"
],
"links": [
[
"crocodile",
"crocodile"
],
[
"alligator",
"alligator"
]
],
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Sanskrit terms with quotations",
"sa:Crocodilians"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Then the four great oceans appeared on all sides, swallowing up the surface of the earth with their wind-tossed waves. In these oceans were terrible sea monsters, fearful whirlpools and ominous rumblings.",
"ref": "c. 700 CE – 900 CE, Bhāgavata Purāṇa 12.9.12",
"roman": "tato vyadṛśyanta catuḥsamudrāḥ samantataḥ kṣmātalamāgrasantaḥ. samīravegormibhirugranakramahābhayāvartagabhīraghoṣāḥ.",
"text": "ततो व्यदृश्यन्त चतुःसमुद्राः समन्ततः क्ष्मातलमाग्रसन्तः। समीरवेगोर्मिभिरुग्रनक्रमहाभयावर्तगभीरघोषाः॥"
}
],
"glosses": [
"m crocodile; alligator",
"any sea monster"
],
"links": [
[
"crocodile",
"crocodile"
],
[
"alligator",
"alligator"
],
[
"sea monster",
"sea monster"
]
],
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"n upper timber of a door frame"
],
"links": [
[
"upper",
"upper"
],
[
"timber",
"timber"
],
[
"door frame",
"door frame"
]
],
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈn̪ɐk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "nā́kra",
"word": "नाक्र"
}
],
"word": "नक्र"
}
{
"categories": [
"Classical Sanskrit",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit neuter nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed back into Sanskrit",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Sanskrit terms borrowed from Prakrit",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Ashokan Prakrit",
"Sanskrit terms derived from Prakrit",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-pra",
"3": "𑀡𑀓𑁆𑀓#Etymology 1",
"4": "णक्क"
},
"expansion": "Prakrit णक्क (ṇakka)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "inc-ash",
"3": "*𑀦𑀓𑁆𑀓"
},
"expansion": "Ashokan Prakrit *𑀦𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*nakka)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "sa",
"3": "नस्",
"tr": "nás"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit नस् (nás)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "",
"3": "क",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "+ -क (-ka)",
"name": "suf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Sanskritization of Prakrit णक्क (ṇakka) or Ashokan Prakrit *𑀦𑀓𑁆𑀓 (*nakka), itself ultimately from Sanskrit नस् (nás) + -क (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "nakra",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "a-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रम्",
"roman": "nakram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणि",
"roman": "nakrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रा1",
"roman": "nakrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्र",
"roman": "nakra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणि",
"roman": "nakrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रा1",
"roman": "nakrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रम्",
"roman": "nakram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणि",
"roman": "nakrāṇi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रा1",
"roman": "nakrā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेण",
"roman": "nakreṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रैः",
"roman": "nakraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेभिः1",
"roman": "nakrebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राय",
"roman": "nakrāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "nakrebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रात्",
"roman": "nakrāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राभ्याम्",
"roman": "nakrābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेभ्यः",
"roman": "nakrebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रस्य",
"roman": "nakrasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रयोः",
"roman": "nakrayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्राणाम्",
"roman": "nakrāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रे",
"roman": "nakre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रयोः",
"roman": "nakrayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "नक्रेषु",
"roman": "nakreṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "n"
},
"expansion": "नक्र • (nakra) stem, n",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-n"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"sa:Anatomy",
"sa:Face"
],
"glosses": [
"a nose"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nose",
"nose"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) a nose"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "नासिका"
}
],
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ˈn̪ɐk.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "nakrā",
"word": "नक्रा"
}
],
"word": "नक्र"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.