See मकर on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for मकर meaning in All languages combined (18.7kB)
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "मकर" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मकर (makara)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "मकर" }, "expansion": "Marathi मकर (makar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit मकर (makara). Cognate with Marathi मकर (makar).", "forms": [ { "form": "makar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "مکر", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "मकर", "roman": "makar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकर", "roman": "makar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकर", "roman": "makar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकरों", "roman": "makarõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकर", "roman": "makar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "मकरो", "roman": "makaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "مکر" }, "expansion": "मकर • (makar) m (Urdu spelling مکر)", "name": "hi-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 35 15 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a sea monster" ], "id": "en-मकर-hi-noun-R-Oi5h-a", "links": [ [ "sea", "sea" ], [ "monster", "monster" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "37 35 15 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "a crocodile" ], "id": "en-मकर-hi-noun-aXoPYo6h", "links": [ [ "crocodile", "crocodile" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mə.kəɾ/", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "ipa": "[mɐ.kɐɾ]", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] } ], "word": "मकर" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "मकर" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मकर (makara)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "मकर" }, "expansion": "Marathi मकर (makar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit मकर (makara). Cognate with Marathi मकर (makar).", "forms": [ { "form": "makar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "مکر", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "مکر" }, "expansion": "मकर • (makar) m (Urdu spelling مکر)", "name": "hi-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "meṣ", "word": "मेष" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "vŕṣ", "word": "वृष" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "mithun", "word": "मिथुन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kark", "word": "कर्क" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "sĩh", "word": "सिंह" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kanyā", "word": "कन्या" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "tulā", "word": "तुला" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "vŕścik", "word": "वृश्चिक" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "dhanu", "word": "धनु" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kumbh", "word": "कुंभ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "mīnā", "word": "मीना" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Constellations", "orig": "hi:Constellations", "parents": [ "Astronomy", "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "37 35 15 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Capricornus" ], "id": "en-मकर-hi-name-uEqtI6tz", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Capricornus", "Capricornus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) Capricornus" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hi", "name": "Astrology", "orig": "hi:Astrology", "parents": [ "Divination", "Pseudoscience", "Occult", "Sciences", "Forteana", "Religion", "All topics", "Culture", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "37 35 15 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Capricorn" ], "id": "en-मकर-hi-name-0VoykPXx", "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "Capricorn", "Capricorn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology) Capricorn" ], "topics": [ "astrology", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mə.kəɾ/", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "ipa": "[mɐ.kɐɾ]", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] } ], "word": "मकर" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "sa", "3": "मकर" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मकर (makara)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "मकर" }, "expansion": "Hindi मकर (makar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit मकर (makara). Cognate with Hindi मकर (makar).", "forms": [ { "form": "makar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "proper noun", "g": "m", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "मकर • (makar) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "मकर • (makar) m", "name": "mr-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Marathi", "lang_code": "mr", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "meṣ", "word": "मेष" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "vŕṣabh", "word": "वृषभ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "mithun", "word": "मिथुन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "karka", "word": "कर्क" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "siuha", "word": "सिंह" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kanyā", "word": "कन्या" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "tūḷ", "word": "तूळ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "vŕścik", "word": "वृश्चिक" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "dhanu", "word": "धनु" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kumbha", "word": "कुंभ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "mīn", "word": "मीन" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mr", "name": "Constellations", "orig": "mr:Constellations", "parents": [ "Astronomy", "Sciences", "Space", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Capricornus" ], "id": "en-मकर-mr-name-uEqtI6tz", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Capricornus", "Capricornus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) Capricornus" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mr", "name": "Astrology", "orig": "mr:Astrology", "parents": [ "Divination", "Pseudoscience", "Occult", "Sciences", "Forteana", "Religion", "All topics", "Culture", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "54 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Capricorn" ], "id": "en-मकर-mr-name-0VoykPXx", "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "Capricorn", "Capricorn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology) Capricorn" ], "topics": [ "astrology", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mə.kəɾ/" } ], "word": "मकर" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "मकर" }, "expansion": "Hindi: मकर (makar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: मकर (makar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "മകരം", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malayalam: മകരം (makaraṁ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malayalam: മകരം (makaraṁ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "मकर" }, "expansion": "Marathi: मकर (makar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Marathi: मकर (makar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "makara" }, "expansion": "Pali: makara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: makara" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "မကာရ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Burmese: မကာရ (ma.kara.)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Burmese: မကာရ (ma.kara.)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "មករ", "3": "មករា", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khmer: មករ (môkâr), មករា (mĕəʼkaʼraa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khmer: មករ (môkâr), មករា (mĕəʼkaʼraa)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "มกร", "3": "มังกร", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: มกร (má-gɔɔn), มังกร (mang-gɔɔn)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: มกร (má-gɔɔn), มังกร (mang-gɔɔn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ltc", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Chinese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "摩竭", "id": "1,1+2" }, "expansion": "摩竭 (MC ma gjot|gjet)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "text": "→ Middle Chinese: 摩竭 (MC ma gjot|gjet)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Cantonese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "摩羯", "tr": "mo¹ kit³" }, "expansion": "摩羯 (mo¹ kit³)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "text": "Cantonese: 摩羯 (mo¹ kit³)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "摩羯" }, "expansion": "摩羯 (mójié)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "text": "Mandarin: 摩羯 (mójié)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nan", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Min Nan:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "摩羯", "2": "mô͘-kiat" }, "expansion": "摩羯 (mô͘-kiat)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "text": "Min Nan: 摩羯 (mô͘-kiat)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "மகரம்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: மகரம் (makaram)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: மகரம் (makaram)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "మకరము", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: మకరము (makaramu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: మకరము (makaramu)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "नक्र", "t": "Scorpio; alligator; sea monster" }, "expansion": "नक्र (nakra, “Scorpio; alligator; sea monster”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "мокръ", "t": "wet" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic мокръ (mokrŭ, “wet”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Likely a borrowing, along with नक्र (nakra, “Scorpio; alligator; sea monster”), to which it may be related, from a non-Indo-European source, perhaps Dravidian. Attempts to connect the word with fish names in Hellenic and Baltic, as well as with Old Church Slavonic мокръ (mokrŭ, “wet”), are unconvincing.", "forms": [ { "form": "mákara", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "मकरः", "roman": "mákaraḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकरौ", "roman": "mákarau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "मकरा1", "roman": "mákarā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "मकराः", "roman": "mákarāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकरासः1", "roman": "mákarāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकर", "roman": "mákara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "मकरौ", "roman": "mákarau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "मकरा1", "roman": "mákarā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "मकराः", "roman": "mákarāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "मकरासः1", "roman": "mákarāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "मकरम्", "roman": "mákaram", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकरौ", "roman": "mákarau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "मकरा1", "roman": "mákarā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "मकरान्", "roman": "mákarān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकरेण", "roman": "mákareṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकराभ्याम्", "roman": "mákarābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "मकरैः", "roman": "mákaraiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकरेभिः1", "roman": "mákarebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकराय", "roman": "mákarāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकराभ्याम्", "roman": "mákarābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "मकरेभ्यः", "roman": "mákarebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकरात्", "roman": "mákarāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकराभ्याम्", "roman": "mákarābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "मकरेभ्यः", "roman": "mákarebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकरस्य", "roman": "mákarasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकरयोः", "roman": "mákarayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "मकराणाम्", "roman": "mákarāṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकरे", "roman": "mákare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकरयोः", "roman": "mákarayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "मकरेषु", "roman": "mákareṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "mákara" }, "expansion": "मकर • (mákara) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mákara" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "meṣa", "word": "मेष" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "ṛṣabha", "word": "ऋषभ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mithuna", "word": "मिथुन" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "karkaṭaka", "word": "कर्कटक" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "siṃha", "word": "सिंह" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "kanyā", "word": "कन्या" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "tulā", "word": "तुला" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "vṛścika", "word": "वृश्चिक" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "dhanu", "word": "धनु" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "kumbha", "word": "कुम्भ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "roman": "mīna", "word": "मीन" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a kind of sea-monster (sometimes confounded with the crocodile, shark, dolphin)" ], "id": "en-मकर-sa-noun-Tzwtfvp3" }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Astrology", "orig": "sa:Astrology", "parents": [ "Divination", "Pseudoscience", "Occult", "Sciences", "Forteana", "Religion", "All topics", "Culture", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Constellations in the zodiac", "orig": "sa:Constellations in the zodiac", "parents": [ "Astrology", "Constellations", "Divination", "Pseudoscience", "Astronomy", "Occult", "Sciences", "Space", "Forteana", "Religion", "All topics", "Nature", "Culture", "Fundamental", "Society" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "9 27 8 9 15 6 16 10", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sa", "name": "Hindu mythology", "orig": "sa:Hindu mythology", "parents": [ "Hinduism", "Mythology", "India", "Religion", "Culture", "Asia", "Society", "Earth", "Eurasia", "All topics", "Nature", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "name of the 10th sign of the zodiac (Capricornus)" ], "id": "en-मकर-sa-noun-UGyXuapW", "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Capricornus", "Capricornus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology, astronomy) name of the 10th sign of the zodiac (Capricornus)" ], "topics": [ "astrology", "astronomy", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "natural-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the 10th arc of 30 degrees in any circle L." ], "id": "en-मकर-sa-noun-wiz-b8kZ" }, { "glosses": [ "an army of troops in the form of a मकर Mn. vii, 187" ], "id": "en-मकर-sa-noun-3FXAlMDW" }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "14 16 10 9 23 10 16 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 17 8 14 24 9 13 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 18 12 10 25 9 12 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "an earring shaped like a मकर BhP. (Cf. मकर-कुण्डल)" ], "id": "en-मकर-sa-noun-5Bg9El0u" }, { "glosses": [ "the hands folded in the form of a मकर Cat." ], "id": "en-मकर-sa-noun--tDJGRiY" }, { "glosses": [ "one of the 9 treasures of Kubera" ], "id": "en-मकर-sa-noun-lrMAUpRo", "links": [ [ "Kubera", "Kubera" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "one of the 8 magical treasures called पद्मिनी" ], "id": "en-मकर-sa-noun-IZrBFCJ2" } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɐ́.kɐ.ɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɐ.kɐ.ɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "मकर" }
{ "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi proper nouns", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "sa:Hindu mythology" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "मकर" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मकर (makara)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "मकर" }, "expansion": "Marathi मकर (makar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit मकर (makara). Cognate with Marathi मकर (makar).", "forms": [ { "form": "makar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "مکر", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hi-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cons-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "मकर", "roman": "makar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकर", "roman": "makar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "direct", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकर", "roman": "makar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकरों", "roman": "makarõ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "oblique", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकर", "roman": "makar", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "मकरो", "roman": "makaro", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "مکر" }, "expansion": "मकर • (makar) m (Urdu spelling مکر)", "name": "hi-proper noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "<M>" }, "name": "hi-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a sea monster" ], "links": [ [ "sea", "sea" ], [ "monster", "monster" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "a crocodile" ], "links": [ [ "crocodile", "crocodile" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mə.kəɾ/", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "ipa": "[mɐ.kɐɾ]", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] } ], "word": "मकर" } { "categories": [ "Hindi entries with incorrect language header", "Hindi lemmas", "Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns", "Hindi masculine nouns", "Hindi proper nouns", "Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation", "sa:Hindu mythology" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "sa", "3": "मकर" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मकर (makara)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "मकर" }, "expansion": "Marathi मकर (makar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit मकर (makara). Cognate with Marathi मकर (makar).", "forms": [ { "form": "makar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "مکر", "tags": [ "Urdu" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "ur": "مکر" }, "expansion": "मकर • (makar) m (Urdu spelling مکر)", "name": "hi-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Hindi", "lang_code": "hi", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "roman": "meṣ", "word": "मेष" }, { "roman": "vŕṣ", "word": "वृष" }, { "roman": "mithun", "word": "मिथुन" }, { "roman": "kark", "word": "कर्क" }, { "roman": "sĩh", "word": "सिंह" }, { "roman": "kanyā", "word": "कन्या" }, { "roman": "tulā", "word": "तुला" }, { "roman": "vŕścik", "word": "वृश्चिक" }, { "roman": "dhanu", "word": "धनु" }, { "roman": "kumbh", "word": "कुंभ" }, { "roman": "mīnā", "word": "मीना" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "hi:Constellations" ], "glosses": [ "Capricornus" ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Capricornus", "Capricornus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) Capricornus" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "hi:Astrology" ], "glosses": [ "Capricorn" ], "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "Capricorn", "Capricorn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology) Capricorn" ], "topics": [ "astrology", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mə.kəɾ/", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] }, { "ipa": "[mɐ.kɐɾ]", "tags": [ "Delhi-Hindi" ] } ], "word": "मकर" } { "categories": [ "Marathi entries with incorrect language header", "Marathi lemmas", "Marathi masculine nouns", "Marathi proper nouns", "Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit", "Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation", "sa:Hindu mythology" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "sa", "3": "मकर" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit मकर (makara)", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "मकर" }, "expansion": "Hindi मकर (makar)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Sanskrit मकर (makara). Cognate with Hindi मकर (makar).", "forms": [ { "form": "makar", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "proper noun", "g": "m", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "मकर • (makar) m", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "g": "m" }, "expansion": "मकर • (makar) m", "name": "mr-proper noun" } ], "lang": "Marathi", "lang_code": "mr", "pos": "name", "related": [ { "roman": "meṣ", "word": "मेष" }, { "roman": "vŕṣabh", "word": "वृषभ" }, { "roman": "mithun", "word": "मिथुन" }, { "roman": "karka", "word": "कर्क" }, { "roman": "siuha", "word": "सिंह" }, { "roman": "kanyā", "word": "कन्या" }, { "roman": "tūḷ", "word": "तूळ" }, { "roman": "vŕścik", "word": "वृश्चिक" }, { "roman": "dhanu", "word": "धनु" }, { "roman": "kumbha", "word": "कुंभ" }, { "roman": "mīn", "word": "मीन" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "mr:Constellations" ], "glosses": [ "Capricornus" ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Capricornus", "Capricornus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) Capricornus" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "mr:Astrology" ], "glosses": [ "Capricorn" ], "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "Capricorn", "Capricorn" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology) Capricorn" ], "topics": [ "astrology", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "philosophy", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mə.kəɾ/" } ], "word": "मकर" } { "categories": [ "Sanskrit a-stem nouns", "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header", "Sanskrit entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Sanskrit lemmas", "Sanskrit masculine nouns", "Sanskrit nouns", "Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script", "Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation", "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "sa:Hindu mythology" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "मकर" }, "expansion": "Hindi: मकर (makar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: मकर (makar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ml", "2": "മകരം", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malayalam: മകരം (makaraṁ)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malayalam: മകരം (makaraṁ)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "मकर" }, "expansion": "Marathi: मकर (makar)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Marathi: मकर (makar)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pi", "2": "makara" }, "expansion": "Pali: makara", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Pali: makara" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "my", "2": "မကာရ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Burmese: မကာရ (ma.kara.)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Burmese: မကာရ (ma.kara.)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "km", "2": "មករ", "3": "មករា", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Khmer: មករ (môkâr), មករា (mĕəʼkaʼraa)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Khmer: មករ (môkâr), មករា (mĕəʼkaʼraa)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "th", "2": "มกร", "3": "มังกร", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Thai: มกร (má-gɔɔn), มังกร (mang-gɔɔn)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Thai: มกร (má-gɔɔn), มังกร (mang-gɔɔn)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ltc", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Middle Chinese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "摩竭", "id": "1,1+2" }, "expansion": "摩竭 (MC ma gjot|gjet)", "name": "ltc-l" } ], "text": "→ Middle Chinese: 摩竭 (MC ma gjot|gjet)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "yue", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Cantonese:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "摩羯", "tr": "mo¹ kit³" }, "expansion": "摩羯 (mo¹ kit³)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "text": "Cantonese: 摩羯 (mo¹ kit³)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "cmn", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Mandarin:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "摩羯" }, "expansion": "摩羯 (mójié)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "text": "Mandarin: 摩羯 (mójié)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "nan", "2": "-" }, "expansion": "Min Nan:", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "摩羯", "2": "mô͘-kiat" }, "expansion": "摩羯 (mô͘-kiat)", "name": "zh-l" } ], "text": "Min Nan: 摩羯 (mô͘-kiat)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ta", "2": "மகரம்", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Tamil: மகரம் (makaram)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Tamil: மகரம் (makaram)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "te", "2": "మకరము", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Telugu: మకరము (makaramu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Telugu: మకరము (makaramu)" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "नक्र", "t": "Scorpio; alligator; sea monster" }, "expansion": "नक्र (nakra, “Scorpio; alligator; sea monster”)", "name": "m" }, { "args": { "1": "cu", "2": "мокръ", "t": "wet" }, "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic мокръ (mokrŭ, “wet”)", "name": "noncog" } ], "etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Likely a borrowing, along with नक्र (nakra, “Scorpio; alligator; sea monster”), to which it may be related, from a non-Indo-European source, perhaps Dravidian. Attempts to connect the word with fish names in Hellenic and Baltic, as well as with Old Church Slavonic мокръ (mokrŭ, “wet”), are unconvincing.", "forms": [ { "form": "mákara", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sa-decl-noun-m", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "a-stem", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "मकरः", "roman": "mákaraḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकरौ", "roman": "mákarau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "मकरा1", "roman": "mákarā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "मकराः", "roman": "mákarāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकरासः1", "roman": "mákarāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकर", "roman": "mákara", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "मकरौ", "roman": "mákarau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "मकरा1", "roman": "mákarā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "मकराः", "roman": "mákarāḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "मकरासः1", "roman": "mákarāsaḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "मकरम्", "roman": "mákaram", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकरौ", "roman": "mákarau", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "मकरा1", "roman": "mákarā1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "मकरान्", "roman": "mákarān", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकरेण", "roman": "mákareṇa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकराभ्याम्", "roman": "mákarābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "मकरैः", "roman": "mákaraiḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकरेभिः1", "roman": "mákarebhiḥ1", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकराय", "roman": "mákarāya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकराभ्याम्", "roman": "mákarābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "मकरेभ्यः", "roman": "mákarebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकरात्", "roman": "mákarāt", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकराभ्याम्", "roman": "mákarābhyām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "dual" ] }, { "form": "मकरेभ्यः", "roman": "mákarebhyaḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकरस्य", "roman": "mákarasya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकरयोः", "roman": "mákarayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "मकराणाम्", "roman": "mákarāṇām", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "मकरे", "roman": "mákare", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "मकरयोः", "roman": "mákarayoḥ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "locative" ] }, { "form": "मकरेषु", "roman": "mákareṣu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "mákara" }, "expansion": "मकर • (mákara) stem, m", "name": "sa-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mákara" }, "name": "sa-decl-noun-m" } ], "lang": "Sanskrit", "lang_code": "sa", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "meṣa", "word": "मेष" }, { "roman": "ṛṣabha", "word": "ऋषभ" }, { "roman": "mithuna", "word": "मिथुन" }, { "roman": "karkaṭaka", "word": "कर्कटक" }, { "roman": "siṃha", "word": "सिंह" }, { "roman": "kanyā", "word": "कन्या" }, { "roman": "tulā", "word": "तुला" }, { "roman": "vṛścika", "word": "वृश्चिक" }, { "roman": "dhanu", "word": "धनु" }, { "roman": "kumbha", "word": "कुम्भ" }, { "roman": "mīna", "word": "मीन" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "a kind of sea-monster (sometimes confounded with the crocodile, shark, dolphin)" ] }, { "categories": [ "sa:Astrology", "sa:Constellations in the zodiac" ], "glosses": [ "name of the 10th sign of the zodiac (Capricornus)" ], "links": [ [ "astrology", "astrology" ], [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "Capricornus", "Capricornus" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astrology, astronomy) name of the 10th sign of the zodiac (Capricornus)" ], "topics": [ "astrology", "astronomy", "human-sciences", "mysticism", "natural-sciences", "philosophy", "sciences" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the 10th arc of 30 degrees in any circle L." ] }, { "glosses": [ "an army of troops in the form of a मकर Mn. vii, 187" ] }, { "glosses": [ "an earring shaped like a मकर BhP. (Cf. मकर-कुण्डल)" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the hands folded in the form of a मकर Cat." ] }, { "glosses": [ "one of the 9 treasures of Kubera" ], "links": [ [ "Kubera", "Kubera" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "one of the 8 magical treasures called पद्मिनी" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/mɐ́.kɐ.ɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Vedic" ] }, { "ipa": "/ˈmɐ.kɐ.ɾɐ/", "tags": [ "Classical" ] } ], "word": "मकर" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.