See मकर on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मकर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मकर (makara)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "मकर"
},
"expansion": "Marathi मकर (makar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit मकर (makara). Cognate with Marathi मकर (makar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مکر",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "मकर",
"roman": "makar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकर",
"roman": "makar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकर",
"roman": "makar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरों",
"roman": "makarõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकर",
"roman": "makar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरो",
"roman": "makaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "مکر"
},
"expansion": "मकर • (makar) m (Urdu spelling مکر)",
"name": "hi-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a sea monster"
],
"id": "en-मकर-hi-noun-R-Oi5h-a",
"links": [
[
"sea",
"sea"
],
[
"monster",
"monster"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a crocodile"
],
"id": "en-मकर-hi-noun-aXoPYo6h",
"links": [
[
"crocodile",
"crocodile"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mə.kəɾ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐ.kɐɾ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "मकर"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मकर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मकर (makara)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "मकर"
},
"expansion": "Marathi मकर (makar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit मकर (makara). Cognate with Marathi मकर (makar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مکر",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "مکر"
},
"expansion": "मकर • (makar) m (Urdu spelling مکر)",
"name": "hi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "meṣ",
"word": "मेष"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vŕṣ",
"word": "वृष"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mithun",
"word": "मिथुन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kark",
"word": "कर्क"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "sĩh",
"word": "सिंह"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kanyā",
"word": "कन्या"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tulā",
"word": "तुला"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vŕścik",
"word": "वृश्चिक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dhanu",
"word": "धनु"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kumbh",
"word": "कुंभ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mīnā",
"word": "मीना"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Constellations",
"orig": "hi:Constellations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "47 23 17 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 4 5 15 5 8 6 5 5 11 4 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 3 2 3 17 3 9 5 5 6 14 2 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Capricornus"
],
"id": "en-मकर-hi-name-uEqtI6tz",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Capricornus",
"Capricornus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Capricornus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "hi",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "hi:Astrology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Capricorn"
],
"id": "en-मकर-hi-name-0VoykPXx",
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"Capricorn",
"Capricorn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) Capricorn"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mə.kəɾ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐ.kɐɾ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "मकर"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मकर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मकर (makara)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मकर"
},
"expansion": "Hindi मकर (makar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit मकर (makara). Cognate with Hindi मकर (makar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "मकर • (makar) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "मकर • (makar) m",
"name": "mr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "meṣ",
"word": "मेष"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vruṣabh",
"word": "वृषभ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mithun",
"word": "मिथुन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "karka",
"word": "कर्क"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "siuha",
"word": "सिंह"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kanyā",
"word": "कन्या"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "tūḷ",
"word": "तूळ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "vruścik",
"word": "वृश्चिक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "dhanu",
"word": "धनु"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kumbha",
"word": "कुंभ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "mīn",
"word": "मीन"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mr",
"name": "Constellations",
"orig": "mr:Constellations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 5 4 5 15 5 8 6 5 5 11 4 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 3 2 3 17 3 9 5 5 6 14 2 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "75 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Capricornus"
],
"id": "en-मकर-mr-name-uEqtI6tz",
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Capricornus",
"Capricornus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Capricornus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "mr",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "mr:Astrology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Capricorn"
],
"id": "en-मकर-mr-name-0VoykPXx",
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"Capricorn",
"Capricorn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) Capricorn"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mə.kəɾ/"
}
],
"word": "मकर"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "makar",
"word": "मकर"
},
{
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "makaraṁ",
"word": "മകരം"
},
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "makar",
"word": "मकर"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ma.kara.",
"word": "မကာရ"
},
{
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "môkâr",
"word": "មករ"
},
{
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "mĕəʼkaʼraa",
"word": "មករា"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "má-gɔɔn",
"word": "มกร"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "mang-gɔɔn",
"word": "มังกร"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"word": "makara"
},
{
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "makaram",
"word": "மகரம்"
},
{
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "makaramu",
"word": "మకరము"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "unclear"
},
"expansion": "unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "мокръ",
"t": "wet"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic мокръ (mokrŭ, “wet”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Likely a borrowing, along with नक्र (nakra, “Scorpio; alligator; sea monster”), to which it may be related, from a non-Indo-European source, perhaps Dravidian. Attempts to connect the word with fish names in Hellenic and Baltic, as well as with Old Church Slavonic мокръ (mokrŭ, “wet”), are unconvincing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "मकर stem or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "mákara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरः",
"roman": "mákaraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरौ",
"roman": "mákarau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरा1",
"roman": "mákarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मकराः",
"roman": "mákarāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरासः1",
"roman": "mákarāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरम्",
"roman": "mákaram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरौ",
"roman": "mákarau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरा1",
"roman": "mákarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरान्",
"roman": "mákarān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरेण",
"roman": "mákareṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकराभ्याम्",
"roman": "mákarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरैः",
"roman": "mákaraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरेभिः1",
"roman": "mákarebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकराय",
"roman": "mákarāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकराभ्याम्",
"roman": "mákarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरेभ्यः",
"roman": "mákarebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरात्",
"roman": "mákarāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकराभ्याम्",
"roman": "mákarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरेभ्यः",
"roman": "mákarebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरस्य",
"roman": "mákarasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरयोः",
"roman": "mákarayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मकराणाम्",
"roman": "mákarāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरे",
"roman": "mákare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरयोः",
"roman": "mákarayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरेषु",
"roman": "mákareṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकर",
"roman": "mákara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरौ",
"roman": "mákarau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरा1",
"roman": "mákarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मकराः",
"roman": "mákarāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरासः1",
"roman": "mákarāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "mákara"
},
"expansion": "मकर • (mákara) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mákara"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "meṣa",
"word": "मेष"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vṛṣabha",
"word": "वृषभ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mithuna",
"word": "मिथुन"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "karkaṭaka",
"word": "कर्कटक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "siṃha",
"word": "सिंह"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kanyā",
"word": "कन्या"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tulā",
"word": "तुला"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vṛścika",
"word": "वृश्चिक"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dhanu",
"word": "धनु"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kumbha",
"word": "कुम्भ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "mīna",
"word": "मीन"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 15 8 9 25 3 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 10 10 14 13 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hindu mythology",
"orig": "sa:Hindu mythology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a kind of sea-monster (sometimes confounded with the crocodile, shark, dolphin)"
],
"id": "en-मकर-sa-noun-Tzwtfvp3"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Astrology",
"orig": "sa:Astrology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Constellations in the zodiac",
"orig": "sa:Constellations in the zodiac",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 8 9 25 3 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 10 10 14 13 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hindu mythology",
"orig": "sa:Hindu mythology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"name of the 10th sign of the zodiac (Capricornus)"
],
"id": "en-मकर-sa-noun-UGyXuapW",
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Capricornus",
"Capricornus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology, astronomy) name of the 10th sign of the zodiac (Capricornus)"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"astronomy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"natural-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 10 10 10 14 13 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hindu mythology",
"orig": "sa:Hindu mythology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the 10th arc of 30 degrees in any circle L."
],
"id": "en-मकर-sa-noun-wiz-b8kZ"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 10 10 10 14 13 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hindu mythology",
"orig": "sa:Hindu mythology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an army of troops in the form of a मकर Mn. vii, 187"
],
"id": "en-मकर-sa-noun-3FXAlMDW"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "15 5 4 5 15 5 8 6 5 5 11 4 9 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 3 2 3 17 3 9 5 5 6 14 2 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 8 9 25 3 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 17 7 7 32 4 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 15 10 6 29 4 18 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 10 10 14 13 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hindu mythology",
"orig": "sa:Hindu mythology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"an earring shaped like a मकर BhP. (Cf. मकर-कुण्डल)"
],
"id": "en-मकर-sa-noun-5Bg9El0u"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 10 10 10 14 13 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hindu mythology",
"orig": "sa:Hindu mythology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"the hands folded in the form of a मकर Cat."
],
"id": "en-मकर-sa-noun--tDJGRiY"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "17 3 2 3 17 3 9 5 5 6 14 2 11 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 15 8 9 25 3 21 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 10 10 10 14 13 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hindu mythology",
"orig": "sa:Hindu mythology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of the 9 treasures of Kubera"
],
"id": "en-मकर-sa-noun-lrMAUpRo",
"links": [
[
"Kubera",
"Kubera"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "14 10 10 10 14 13 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "sa",
"name": "Hindu mythology",
"orig": "sa:Hindu mythology",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"one of the 8 magical treasures called पद्मिनी"
],
"id": "en-मकर-sa-noun-IZrBFCJ2"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɐ́.kɐ.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐ.kɐ.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "मकर"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi proper nouns",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sa:Hindu mythology"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मकर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मकर (makara)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "मकर"
},
"expansion": "Marathi मकर (makar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit मकर (makara). Cognate with Marathi मकर (makar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مکر",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hi-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "मकर",
"roman": "makar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकर",
"roman": "makar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकर",
"roman": "makar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरों",
"roman": "makarõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकर",
"roman": "makar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरो",
"roman": "makaro",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "مکر"
},
"expansion": "मकर • (makar) m (Urdu spelling مکر)",
"name": "hi-proper noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "<M>"
},
"name": "hi-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a sea monster"
],
"links": [
[
"sea",
"sea"
],
[
"monster",
"monster"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a crocodile"
],
"links": [
[
"crocodile",
"crocodile"
]
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mə.kəɾ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐ.kɐɾ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "मकर"
}
{
"categories": [
"Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
"Hindi lemmas",
"Hindi masculine consonant-stem nouns",
"Hindi masculine nouns",
"Hindi proper nouns",
"Hindi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sa:Hindu mythology"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मकर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मकर (makara)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "मकर"
},
"expansion": "Marathi मकर (makar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit मकर (makara). Cognate with Marathi मकर (makar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "مکر",
"tags": [
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"ur": "مکر"
},
"expansion": "मकर • (makar) m (Urdu spelling مکر)",
"name": "hi-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "meṣ",
"word": "मेष"
},
{
"roman": "vŕṣ",
"word": "वृष"
},
{
"roman": "mithun",
"word": "मिथुन"
},
{
"roman": "kark",
"word": "कर्क"
},
{
"roman": "sĩh",
"word": "सिंह"
},
{
"roman": "kanyā",
"word": "कन्या"
},
{
"roman": "tulā",
"word": "तुला"
},
{
"roman": "vŕścik",
"word": "वृश्चिक"
},
{
"roman": "dhanu",
"word": "धनु"
},
{
"roman": "kumbh",
"word": "कुंभ"
},
{
"roman": "mīnā",
"word": "मीना"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"hi:Constellations"
],
"glosses": [
"Capricornus"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Capricornus",
"Capricornus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Capricornus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"hi:Astrology"
],
"glosses": [
"Capricorn"
],
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"Capricorn",
"Capricorn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) Capricorn"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mə.kəɾ/",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[mɐ.kɐɾ]",
"tags": [
"Delhi"
]
}
],
"word": "मकर"
}
{
"categories": [
"Marathi entries with incorrect language header",
"Marathi lemmas",
"Marathi masculine nouns",
"Marathi proper nouns",
"Marathi terms derived from Sanskrit",
"Marathi terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"sa:Hindu mythology"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "sa",
"3": "मकर"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit मकर (makara)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hi",
"2": "मकर"
},
"expansion": "Hindi मकर (makar)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Sanskrit मकर (makara). Cognate with Hindi मकर (makar).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "makar",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mr",
"2": "proper noun",
"g": "m",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "मकर • (makar) m",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "m"
},
"expansion": "मकर • (makar) m",
"name": "mr-proper noun"
}
],
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"pos": "name",
"related": [
{
"roman": "meṣ",
"word": "मेष"
},
{
"roman": "vruṣabh",
"word": "वृषभ"
},
{
"roman": "mithun",
"word": "मिथुन"
},
{
"roman": "karka",
"word": "कर्क"
},
{
"roman": "siuha",
"word": "सिंह"
},
{
"roman": "kanyā",
"word": "कन्या"
},
{
"roman": "tūḷ",
"word": "तूळ"
},
{
"roman": "vruścik",
"word": "वृश्चिक"
},
{
"roman": "dhanu",
"word": "धनु"
},
{
"roman": "kumbha",
"word": "कुंभ"
},
{
"roman": "mīn",
"word": "मीन"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"mr:Constellations"
],
"glosses": [
"Capricornus"
],
"links": [
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Capricornus",
"Capricornus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astronomy) Capricornus"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astronomy",
"natural-sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"mr:Astrology"
],
"glosses": [
"Capricorn"
],
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"Capricorn",
"Capricorn"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology) Capricorn"
],
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mə.kəɾ/"
}
],
"word": "मकर"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Sanskrit a-stem nouns",
"Sanskrit entries with incorrect language header",
"Sanskrit lemmas",
"Sanskrit links with redundant alt parameters",
"Sanskrit masculine nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns",
"Sanskrit nouns in Devanagari script",
"Sanskrit terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Sanskrit terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Sanskrit terms with unknown etymologies",
"sa:Hindu mythology"
],
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Hindi",
"lang_code": "hi",
"roman": "makar",
"word": "मकर"
},
{
"lang": "Malayalam",
"lang_code": "ml",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "makaraṁ",
"word": "മകരം"
},
{
"lang": "Marathi",
"lang_code": "mr",
"roman": "makar",
"word": "मकर"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Burmese",
"lang_code": "my",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "ma.kara.",
"word": "မကာရ"
},
{
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "môkâr",
"word": "មករ"
},
{
"lang": "Khmer",
"lang_code": "km",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "mĕəʼkaʼraa",
"word": "មករា"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "má-gɔɔn",
"word": "มกร"
},
{
"lang": "Thai",
"lang_code": "th",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "mang-gɔɔn",
"word": "มังกร"
}
],
"lang": "Pali",
"lang_code": "pi",
"word": "makara"
},
{
"lang": "Tamil",
"lang_code": "ta",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "makaram",
"word": "மகரம்"
},
{
"lang": "Telugu",
"lang_code": "te",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"roman": "makaramu",
"word": "మకరము"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "unclear"
},
"expansion": "unclear",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cu",
"2": "мокръ",
"t": "wet"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic мокръ (mokrŭ, “wet”)",
"name": "noncog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of unclear origin. Likely a borrowing, along with नक्र (nakra, “Scorpio; alligator; sea monster”), to which it may be related, from a non-Indo-European source, perhaps Dravidian. Attempts to connect the word with fish names in Hellenic and Baltic, as well as with Old Church Slavonic мокръ (mokrŭ, “wet”), are unconvincing.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "मकर stem or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "mákara",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sa-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरः",
"roman": "mákaraḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरौ",
"roman": "mákarau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरा1",
"roman": "mákarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"nominative"
]
},
{
"form": "मकराः",
"roman": "mákarāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरासः1",
"roman": "mákarāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरम्",
"roman": "mákaram",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरौ",
"roman": "mákarau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरा1",
"roman": "mákarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरान्",
"roman": "mákarān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरेण",
"roman": "mákareṇa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकराभ्याम्",
"roman": "mákarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"instrumental"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरैः",
"roman": "mákaraiḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरेभिः1",
"roman": "mákarebhiḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकराय",
"roman": "mákarāya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकराभ्याम्",
"roman": "mákarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरेभ्यः",
"roman": "mákarebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरात्",
"roman": "mákarāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकराभ्याम्",
"roman": "mákarābhyām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"dual"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरेभ्यः",
"roman": "mákarebhyaḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरस्य",
"roman": "mákarasya",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरयोः",
"roman": "mákarayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "मकराणाम्",
"roman": "mákarāṇām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरे",
"roman": "mákare",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरयोः",
"roman": "mákarayoḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"locative"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरेषु",
"roman": "mákareṣu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "मकर",
"roman": "mákara",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरौ",
"roman": "mákarau",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरा1",
"roman": "mákarā1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मकराः",
"roman": "mákarāḥ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "मकरासः1",
"roman": "mákarāsaḥ1",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"tr": "mákara"
},
"expansion": "मकर • (mákara) stem, m",
"name": "sa-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mákara"
},
"name": "sa-decl-noun-m"
}
],
"lang": "Sanskrit",
"lang_code": "sa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "meṣa",
"word": "मेष"
},
{
"roman": "vṛṣabha",
"word": "वृषभ"
},
{
"roman": "mithuna",
"word": "मिथुन"
},
{
"roman": "karkaṭaka",
"word": "कर्कटक"
},
{
"roman": "siṃha",
"word": "सिंह"
},
{
"roman": "kanyā",
"word": "कन्या"
},
{
"roman": "tulā",
"word": "तुला"
},
{
"roman": "vṛścika",
"word": "वृश्चिक"
},
{
"roman": "dhanu",
"word": "धनु"
},
{
"roman": "kumbha",
"word": "कुम्भ"
},
{
"roman": "mīna",
"word": "मीन"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"a kind of sea-monster (sometimes confounded with the crocodile, shark, dolphin)"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sa:Astrology",
"sa:Constellations in the zodiac"
],
"glosses": [
"name of the 10th sign of the zodiac (Capricornus)"
],
"links": [
[
"astrology",
"astrology"
],
[
"astronomy",
"astronomy"
],
[
"Capricornus",
"Capricornus"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(astrology, astronomy) name of the 10th sign of the zodiac (Capricornus)"
],
"topics": [
"astrology",
"astronomy",
"human-sciences",
"mysticism",
"natural-sciences",
"philosophy",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the 10th arc of 30 degrees in any circle L."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an army of troops in the form of a मकर Mn. vii, 187"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"an earring shaped like a मकर BhP. (Cf. मकर-कुण्डल)"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"the hands folded in the form of a मकर Cat."
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one of the 9 treasures of Kubera"
],
"links": [
[
"Kubera",
"Kubera"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"one of the 8 magical treasures called पद्मिनी"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/mɐ́.kɐ.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Vedic"
]
},
{
"ipa": "/mɐ.kɐ.ɾɐ/",
"tags": [
"Classical-Sanskrit"
]
}
],
"word": "मकर"
}
Download raw JSONL data for मकर meaning in All languages combined (13.7kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Sanskrit: 'मकर stem or', originally 'मकर stem or m'",
"path": [
"मकर"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "मकर",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Sanskrit: 'मकर stem or', originally 'मकर stem or m'",
"path": [
"मकर"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "मकर",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['masculine', 'canonical']: 'मकर stem or' in 'मकर • (mákara) stem, m'",
"path": [
"मकर"
],
"section": "Sanskrit",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "मकर",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.