See کول on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for کول meaning in All languages combined (20.3kB)
{ "forms": [ { "form": "kul", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "adjective", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "کول (kul)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "کول (kul)", "name": "ckb-adj" } ], "lang": "Central Kurdish", "lang_code": "ckb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "kulî", "word": "کولی" } ], "glosses": [ "blunt, dull" ], "id": "en-کول-ckb-adj-U86PrHpy", "links": [ [ "blunt", "blunt" ], [ "dull", "dull" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʊl/" } ], "word": "کول" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "ira-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kr̥náwti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥náwti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥náwti.", "forms": [ { "form": "kaw", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "kṙ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ps-conj/کول", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "کوم", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kawә́m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کوې", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کوي", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kawí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کوو", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "kawú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "کوﺉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kawә́i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "کوي", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kawí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کړم", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfective", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kəm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfective", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کړې", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کړي", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کړو", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "کړﺉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kəi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "کړي", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "perfective", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "perfective", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کولم", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kawә́ləm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کولې", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kawә́le", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کاوۀ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwә́", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کوله", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kawә́la", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کولو", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kawә́lu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کولﺉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kawә́ləi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "کول", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کولۀ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kawә́lə / kawә́l", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کولې", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kawә́le", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کړم", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کړلم", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kṛələm / kṛəm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کړې", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کړلې", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kṛəle / kṛe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کړ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kə / kṛ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کړه", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کړله", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kṛəla / kṛa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کړو", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کړلو", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kṛəlu / kṛu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کړﺉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "کړلﺉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kṛələi / kṛəi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "کړلۀ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کړل", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kṛəl/ kṛələ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کړلې", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kṛəle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ps-conj-command", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "وکړه", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wë ka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "وکړئ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wë kəi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مه کوه", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mә́ këwa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مه کوئ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mә́ këwәi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "10": "", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "present imperfect stem", "6": "", "7": "present perfect stem", "8": "", "9": "past perfect stem", "f1alt": "", "f1tr": "", "f2alt": "کو", "f2tr": "kaw", "f3alt": "کړ", "f3tr": "k(ṙ)", "f4alt": "کړ", "f4tr": "kṙ", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "kawә́l" }, "expansion": "کول • (kawә́l) (present imperfect stem کو (kaw), present perfect stem کړ (k(ṙ)), past perfect stem کړ (kṙ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pr-impf": "کو", "pr-impf-tr": "kaw", "pr-perf": "کړ", "pr-perf-tr": "k(ṙ)", "ps-perf": "کړ", "ps-perf-tr": "kṙ", "tr": "kawә́l" }, "expansion": "کول • (kawә́l) (present imperfect stem کو (kaw), present perfect stem کړ (k(ṙ)), past perfect stem کړ (kṙ))", "name": "ps-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "کوم", "10": "kawә́i", "11": "کوي", "12": "kawí", "13": "کړم", "14": "kəm", "15": "کړې", "16": "ke", "17": "کړي", "18": "ki", "19": "کړو", "2": "kawә́m", "20": "ku", "21": "کړﺉ", "22": "kəi", "23": "کړي", "24": "ki", "25": "کولم", "26": "kawә́ləm", "27": "کولې", "28": "kawә́le", "29": "کاوۀ", "3": "کوې", "30": "kāwә́", "31": "کوله", "32": "kawә́la", "33": "کولو", "34": "kawә́lu", "35": "کولﺉ", "36": "kawә́ləi", "37": "کول / کولۀ", "38": "kawә́lə / kawә́l", "39": "کولې", "4": "kawe", "40": "kawә́le", "41": "کړم / کړلم", "42": "kṛələm / kṛəm", "43": "کړې / کړلې", "44": "kṛəle / kṛe", "45": "کړ", "46": "kə / kṛ", "47": "کړه / کړله", "48": "kṛəla / kṛa", "49": "کړو / کړلو", "5": "کوي", "50": "kṛəlu / kṛu", "51": "کړﺉ / کړلﺉ", "52": "kṛələi / kṛəi", "53": "کړلۀ / کړل", "54": "kṛəl/ kṛələ", "55": "کړلې", "56": "kṛəle", "6": "kawí", "7": "کوو", "8": "kawú", "9": "کوﺉ" }, "name": "ps-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "وکړ", "2": "wë k", "3": "کو", "4": "këw" }, "name": "ps-conj-command" } ], "lang": "Pashto", "lang_code": "ps", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "to do, make" ], "id": "en-کول-ps-verb-k5eib9sg", "links": [ [ "do", "do" ], [ "make", "make" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "kedël", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "کېدل" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.wəl/" } ], "word": "کول" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "𐫐𐫇𐫓", "sc": "Mani", "t": "pit, sink", "ts": "kōl" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫐𐫇𐫓 (kwl /kōl/, “pit, sink”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کولیدن", "t": "to dig, furrow", "tr": "kulidan" }, "expansion": "کولیدن (kulidan, “to dig, furrow”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "trk", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Turkic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "koʻl", "3": "", "4": "lake" }, "expansion": "Uzbek koʻl (“lake”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "көл", "3": "", "4": "lake" }, "expansion": "Kazakh көл (köl, “lake”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "күл", "3": "", "4": "lake" }, "expansion": "Bashkir күл (kül, “lake”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kȫl", "4": "", "5": "lake" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐫐𐫇𐫓 (kwl /kōl/, “pit, sink”). Related to کولیدن (kulidan, “to dig, furrow”).\nThe sense 'lake' probably from a Turkic source, compare Uzbek koʻl (“lake”), Kazakh көл (köl, “lake”), Bashkir күл (kül, “lake”), from Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kôl", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kôl", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "کول • (kôl)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "kôl" }, "expansion": "کول • (kôl)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 13 42 3 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 26 37 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 27 27 5 5 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Birds", "orig": "fa:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 26 26 5 5 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Fish", "orig": "fa:Fish", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 20 34 11 2 2", "kind": "place", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Bodies of water", "orig": "fa:Bodies of water", "parents": [ "Landforms", "Water", "Earth", "Places", "Liquids", "Nature", "Names", "Matter", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Chemistry", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Sciences", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 26 26 27 2 2", "kind": "place", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "fa:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "ditch" ], "id": "en-کول-fa-noun-Wsja1go7", "links": [ [ "ditch", "ditch" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 13 42 3 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 26 37 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 27 27 5 5 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Birds", "orig": "fa:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 26 26 5 5 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Fish", "orig": "fa:Fish", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 20 34 11 2 2", "kind": "place", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Bodies of water", "orig": "fa:Bodies of water", "parents": [ "Landforms", "Water", "Earth", "Places", "Liquids", "Nature", "Names", "Matter", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Chemistry", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Sciences", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 26 26 27 2 2", "kind": "place", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "fa:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pond" ], "id": "en-کول-fa-noun-TnkUsN-A", "links": [ [ "pond", "pond" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "38 13 42 3 3 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "35 26 37 1 1 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "parents": [ "Entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 4 74 3 3 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Anatomy", "orig": "fa:Anatomy", "parents": [ "Biology", "Medicine", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "30 27 27 5 5 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Birds", "orig": "fa:Birds", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 26 26 5 5 5", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Fish", "orig": "fa:Fish", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "31 20 34 11 2 2", "kind": "place", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Bodies of water", "orig": "fa:Bodies of water", "parents": [ "Landforms", "Water", "Earth", "Places", "Liquids", "Nature", "Names", "Matter", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Chemistry", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Sciences", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 26 26 27 2 2", "kind": "place", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "fa:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "reservoir" ], "id": "en-کول-fa-noun-FPQrTpmL", "links": [ [ "reservoir", "reservoir" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "31 20 34 11 2 2", "kind": "place", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Bodies of water", "orig": "fa:Bodies of water", "parents": [ "Landforms", "Water", "Earth", "Places", "Liquids", "Nature", "Names", "Matter", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Chemistry", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Sciences", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 26 26 27 2 2", "kind": "place", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Landforms", "orig": "fa:Landforms", "parents": [ "Earth", "Places", "Nature", "Names", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "lake" ], "id": "en-کول-fa-noun-bwIfAmjV", "links": [ [ "lake", "lake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[koːl]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰoːl]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰoːl]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰoːl]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰʊːl̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[kʰuːl̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰɵl]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "kôlâb", "word": "کولاب" } ], "word": "کول" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "kule", "word": "کوله" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "kul", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kul", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "کول • (kul)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "kul" }, "expansion": "کول • (kul)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shoulder" ], "id": "en-کول-fa-noun-ifRdTIFy", "links": [ [ "shoulder", "shoulder" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "back" ], "id": "en-کول-fa-noun-PEgjRvN1", "links": [ [ "back", "back" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kʰuːl]" } ], "word": "کول" }
{ "categories": [ "fa:Anatomy", "fa:Birds", "fa:Bodies of water", "fa:Fish", "fa:Landforms" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "kulî", "word": "کولی" } ], "forms": [ { "form": "kul", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ckb", "2": "adjective", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "کول (kul)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "کول (kul)", "name": "ckb-adj" } ], "lang": "Central Kurdish", "lang_code": "ckb", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Central Kurdish adjectives", "Central Kurdish entries with incorrect language header", "Central Kurdish lemmas", "Central Kurdish terms with IPA pronunciation" ], "glosses": [ "blunt, dull" ], "links": [ [ "blunt", "blunt" ], [ "dull", "dull" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/kʊl/" } ], "word": "کول" } { "categories": [ "fa:Anatomy", "fa:Birds", "fa:Bodies of water", "fa:Fish", "fa:Landforms" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "ira-pro", "inh": "1" }, "expansion": "", "name": "dercat" }, { "args": { "1": "ps", "2": "iir-pro", "3": "*kr̥náwti" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥náwti", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Indo-Iranian *kr̥náwti.", "forms": [ { "form": "kaw", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "kṙ", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ps-conj/کول", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "کوم", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kawә́m", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کوې", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kawe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کوي", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kawí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کوو", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "kawú", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "کوﺉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kawә́i", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "کوي", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kawí", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "masculine", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کړم", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfective", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kəm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfective", "present", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کړې", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ke", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "present", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کړي", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کړو", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "ku", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "perfective", "plural", "present" ] }, { "form": "کړﺉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kəi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "perfective", "plural", "present", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "کړي", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "perfective", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "ki", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "masculine", "perfective", "plural", "present", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کولم", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kawә́ləm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کولې", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kawә́le", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کاوۀ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kāwә́", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "masculine", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کوله", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kawә́la", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کولو", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kawә́lu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کولﺉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kawә́ləi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "کول", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کولۀ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kawә́lə / kawә́l", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "masculine", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کولې", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kawә́le", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کړم", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کړلم", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kṛələm / kṛəm", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کړې", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کړلې", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "kṛəle / kṛe", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "کړ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kə / kṛ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کړه", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کړله", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kṛəla / kṛa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کړو", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کړلو", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "kṛəlu / kṛu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "کړﺉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "کړلﺉ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "kṛələi / kṛəi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "کړلۀ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کړل", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kṛəl/ kṛələ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "کړلې", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "kṛəle", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ps-conj-command", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "وکړه", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "wë ka", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "وکړئ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "wë kəi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "مه کوه", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "mә́ këwa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "مه کوئ", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "mә́ këwәi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "negative", "plural", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ps", "10": "", "2": "verb", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "present imperfect stem", "6": "", "7": "present perfect stem", "8": "", "9": "past perfect stem", "f1alt": "", "f1tr": "", "f2alt": "کو", "f2tr": "kaw", "f3alt": "کړ", "f3tr": "k(ṙ)", "f4alt": "کړ", "f4tr": "kṙ", "head": "", "sort": "", "tr": "kawә́l" }, "expansion": "کول • (kawә́l) (present imperfect stem کو (kaw), present perfect stem کړ (k(ṙ)), past perfect stem کړ (kṙ))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pr-impf": "کو", "pr-impf-tr": "kaw", "pr-perf": "کړ", "pr-perf-tr": "k(ṙ)", "ps-perf": "کړ", "ps-perf-tr": "kṙ", "tr": "kawә́l" }, "expansion": "کول • (kawә́l) (present imperfect stem کو (kaw), present perfect stem کړ (k(ṙ)), past perfect stem کړ (kṙ))", "name": "ps-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "کوم", "10": "kawә́i", "11": "کوي", "12": "kawí", "13": "کړم", "14": "kəm", "15": "کړې", "16": "ke", "17": "کړي", "18": "ki", "19": "کړو", "2": "kawә́m", "20": "ku", "21": "کړﺉ", "22": "kəi", "23": "کړي", "24": "ki", "25": "کولم", "26": "kawә́ləm", "27": "کولې", "28": "kawә́le", "29": "کاوۀ", "3": "کوې", "30": "kāwә́", "31": "کوله", "32": "kawә́la", "33": "کولو", "34": "kawә́lu", "35": "کولﺉ", "36": "kawә́ləi", "37": "کول / کولۀ", "38": "kawә́lə / kawә́l", "39": "کولې", "4": "kawe", "40": "kawә́le", "41": "کړم / کړلم", "42": "kṛələm / kṛəm", "43": "کړې / کړلې", "44": "kṛəle / kṛe", "45": "کړ", "46": "kə / kṛ", "47": "کړه / کړله", "48": "kṛəla / kṛa", "49": "کړو / کړلو", "5": "کوي", "50": "kṛəlu / kṛu", "51": "کړﺉ / کړلﺉ", "52": "kṛələi / kṛəi", "53": "کړلۀ / کړل", "54": "kṛəl/ kṛələ", "55": "کړلې", "56": "kṛəle", "6": "kawí", "7": "کوو", "8": "kawú", "9": "کوﺉ" }, "name": "ps-conj" }, { "args": { "1": "وکړ", "2": "wë k", "3": "کو", "4": "këw" }, "name": "ps-conj-command" } ], "lang": "Pashto", "lang_code": "ps", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "roman": "kedël", "tags": [ "intransitive" ], "word": "کېدل" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pashto entries with incorrect language header", "Pashto lemmas", "Pashto terms derived from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Pashto terms derived from Proto-Iranian", "Pashto terms inherited from Proto-Indo-Iranian", "Pashto terms inherited from Proto-Iranian", "Pashto terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pashto verbs" ], "glosses": [ "to do, make" ], "links": [ [ "do", "do" ], [ "make", "make" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ka.wəl/" } ], "word": "کول" } { "categories": [ "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Turkic", "Persian terms derived from Turkic languages", "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "fa:Anatomy", "fa:Birds", "fa:Bodies of water", "fa:Fish", "fa:Landforms" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "pal", "3": "𐫐𐫇𐫓", "sc": "Mani", "t": "pit, sink", "ts": "kōl" }, "expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫐𐫇𐫓 (kwl /kōl/, “pit, sink”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "کولیدن", "t": "to dig, furrow", "tr": "kulidan" }, "expansion": "کولیدن (kulidan, “to dig, furrow”)", "name": "l" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "trk", "3": "-" }, "expansion": "Turkic", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "koʻl", "3": "", "4": "lake" }, "expansion": "Uzbek koʻl (“lake”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "көл", "3": "", "4": "lake" }, "expansion": "Kazakh көл (köl, “lake”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "күл", "3": "", "4": "lake" }, "expansion": "Bashkir күл (kül, “lake”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "trk-pro", "3": "*kȫl", "4": "", "5": "lake" }, "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐫐𐫇𐫓 (kwl /kōl/, “pit, sink”). Related to کولیدن (kulidan, “to dig, furrow”).\nThe sense 'lake' probably from a Turkic source, compare Uzbek koʻl (“lake”), Kazakh көл (köl, “lake”), Bashkir күл (kül, “lake”), from Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”).", "forms": [ { "form": "kôl", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kôl", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "کول • (kôl)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "kôl" }, "expansion": "کول • (kôl)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "ditch" ], "links": [ [ "ditch", "ditch" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "pond" ], "links": [ [ "pond", "pond" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "reservoir" ], "links": [ [ "reservoir", "reservoir" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "lake" ], "links": [ [ "lake", "lake" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[koːl]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰoːl]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰoːl]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰoːl]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰʊːl̥]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[kʰuːl̥]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[kʰɵl]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "kôlâb", "word": "کولاب" } ], "word": "کول" } { "categories": [ "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "fa:Anatomy", "fa:Birds", "fa:Bodies of water", "fa:Fish", "fa:Landforms" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "kule", "word": "کوله" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "forms": [ { "form": "kul", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "kul", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "کول • (kul)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "kul" }, "expansion": "کول • (kul)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "shoulder" ], "links": [ [ "shoulder", "shoulder" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "back" ], "links": [ [ "back", "back" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[kʰuːl]" } ], "word": "کول" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.