See کول in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for کول meaning in Persian (8.7kB)
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐫐𐫇𐫓",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "pit, sink",
"ts": "kōl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫐𐫇𐫓 (kwl /kōl/, “pit, sink”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کولیدن",
"t": "to dig, furrow",
"tr": "kulidan"
},
"expansion": "کولیدن (kulidan, “to dig, furrow”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "koʻl",
"3": "",
"4": "lake"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek koʻl (“lake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "көл",
"3": "",
"4": "lake"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh көл (köl, “lake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "күл",
"3": "",
"4": "lake"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir күл (kül, “lake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kȫl",
"4": "",
"5": "lake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐫐𐫇𐫓 (kwl /kōl/, “pit, sink”). Related to کولیدن (kulidan, “to dig, furrow”).\nThe sense 'lake' probably from a Turkic source, compare Uzbek koʻl (“lake”), Kazakh көл (köl, “lake”), Bashkir күл (kül, “lake”), from Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kôl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kôl",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کول • (kôl)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kôl"
},
"expansion": "کول • (kôl)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 13 42 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 26 37 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 27 27 5 5 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "fa:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 26 26 5 5 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "fa:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 20 34 11 2 2",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "fa:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 26 27 2 2",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "fa:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ditch"
],
"id": "en-کول-fa-noun-Wsja1go7",
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 13 42 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 26 37 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 27 27 5 5 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "fa:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 26 26 5 5 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "fa:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 20 34 11 2 2",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "fa:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 26 27 2 2",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "fa:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"pond"
],
"id": "en-کول-fa-noun-TnkUsN-A",
"links": [
[
"pond",
"pond"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "38 13 42 3 3 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 26 37 1 1 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 4 74 3 3 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "fa:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "30 27 27 5 5 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Birds",
"orig": "fa:Birds",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 26 26 5 5 5",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Fish",
"orig": "fa:Fish",
"parents": [
"Vertebrates",
"Chordates",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 20 34 11 2 2",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "fa:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 26 27 2 2",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "fa:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"reservoir"
],
"id": "en-کول-fa-noun-FPQrTpmL",
"links": [
[
"reservoir",
"reservoir"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "31 20 34 11 2 2",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Bodies of water",
"orig": "fa:Bodies of water",
"parents": [
"Landforms",
"Water",
"Earth",
"Places",
"Liquids",
"Nature",
"Names",
"Matter",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Chemistry",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Sciences",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 26 26 27 2 2",
"kind": "place",
"langcode": "fa",
"name": "Landforms",
"orig": "fa:Landforms",
"parents": [
"Earth",
"Places",
"Nature",
"Names",
"All topics",
"Proper nouns",
"Terms by semantic function",
"Fundamental",
"Nouns",
"Lemmas"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lake"
],
"id": "en-کول-fa-noun-bwIfAmjV",
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰoːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰoːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰoːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊːl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰuːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɵl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "kôlâb",
"word": "کولاب"
}
],
"word": "کول"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "kule",
"word": "کوله"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kul",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کول • (kul)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kul"
},
"expansion": "کول • (kul)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shoulder"
],
"id": "en-کول-fa-noun-ifRdTIFy",
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"id": "en-کول-fa-noun-PEgjRvN1",
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʰuːl]"
}
],
"word": "کول"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
"Persian terms derived from Turkic languages",
"Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Anatomy",
"fa:Birds",
"fa:Bodies of water",
"fa:Fish",
"fa:Landforms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "pal",
"3": "𐫐𐫇𐫓",
"sc": "Mani",
"t": "pit, sink",
"ts": "kōl"
},
"expansion": "Middle Persian 𐫐𐫇𐫓 (kwl /kōl/, “pit, sink”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "کولیدن",
"t": "to dig, furrow",
"tr": "kulidan"
},
"expansion": "کولیدن (kulidan, “to dig, furrow”)",
"name": "l"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk",
"3": "-"
},
"expansion": "Turkic",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uz",
"2": "koʻl",
"3": "",
"4": "lake"
},
"expansion": "Uzbek koʻl (“lake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "көл",
"3": "",
"4": "lake"
},
"expansion": "Kazakh көл (köl, “lake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ba",
"2": "күл",
"3": "",
"4": "lake"
},
"expansion": "Bashkir күл (kül, “lake”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "trk-pro",
"3": "*kȫl",
"4": "",
"5": "lake"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Middle Persian 𐫐𐫇𐫓 (kwl /kōl/, “pit, sink”). Related to کولیدن (kulidan, “to dig, furrow”).\nThe sense 'lake' probably from a Turkic source, compare Uzbek koʻl (“lake”), Kazakh көл (köl, “lake”), Bashkir күл (kül, “lake”), from Proto-Turkic *kȫl (“lake”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kôl",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kôl",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کول • (kôl)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kôl"
},
"expansion": "کول • (kôl)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"ditch"
],
"links": [
[
"ditch",
"ditch"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pond"
],
"links": [
[
"pond",
"pond"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"reservoir"
],
"links": [
[
"reservoir",
"reservoir"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lake"
],
"links": [
[
"lake",
"lake"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[koːl]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰoːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰoːl]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰoːl]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊːl̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰuːl̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɵl]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kôlâb",
"word": "کولاب"
}
],
"word": "کول"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"fa:Anatomy",
"fa:Birds",
"fa:Bodies of water",
"fa:Fish",
"fa:Landforms"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "kule",
"word": "کوله"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "kul",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "kul",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کول • (kul)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "kul"
},
"expansion": "کول • (kul)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"shoulder"
],
"links": [
[
"shoulder",
"shoulder"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"back"
],
"links": [
[
"back",
"back"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kʰuːl]"
}
],
"word": "کول"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.