See کتاب on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kitab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابی",
"roman": "kitabı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلار",
"roman": "kitablar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-noun-arab-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کتاب",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلار",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابێ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلارێ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابدا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلاردا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابدان",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلاردان",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابێن",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلارێن",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "کتابی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "کتابلار",
"altform": "1",
"cat2": "terms in Arabic script",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1tr": "kitabı",
"f2accel-form": "def|p",
"f2tr": "kitablar",
"head": "",
"tr": "kitab"
},
"expansion": "کتاب (kitab) (definite accusative کتابی (kitabı), plural کتابلار (kitablar))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "کتاب",
"10": "کتابلاردان",
"11": "کتابێن",
"12": "کتابلارێن",
"2": "کتابلار",
"3": "کتابێ",
"4": "کتابلارێ",
"5": "کتابا",
"6": "کتابلارا",
"7": "کتابدا",
"8": "کتابلاردا",
"9": "کتابدان"
},
"name": "az-arabic-noun-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "book",
"word": "kitab"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Azerbaijani terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of kitab (“book”)"
],
"id": "en-کتاب-az-noun-Q19y4JSG",
"links": [
[
"kitab",
"kitab#Azerbaijani"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "کتاب"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِتاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kitâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتابؽ",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتابلار",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کتاب",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلار",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلارؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلارقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلارؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلارچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابدا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلاردا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلارلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابوارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلاروارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "کِتابؽ",
"5": "plural",
"6": "کِتابلار",
"head": "کِتاب",
"tr": "kitâb"
},
"expansion": "کِتاب (kitâb) (definite accusative کِتابؽ, plural کِتابلار)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "â"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "کتاب",
"10": "کتابلارچا",
"11": "کتابدا",
"12": "کتابلاردا",
"13": "کتابلا",
"14": "کتابلارلا",
"15": "کتابوارا",
"16": "کتابلاروارا",
"2": "کتابلار",
"3": "کتابؽݧ",
"4": "کتابلارؽݧ",
"5": "کتابقا",
"6": "کتابلارقا",
"7": "کتابؽ",
"8": "کتابلارؽ",
"9": "کتابچا"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "book",
"word": "kitâb"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Khalaj terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of kitâb (“book”)"
],
"id": "en-کتاب-klj-noun-doBAuqaY",
"links": [
[
"kitâb",
"kitâb#Khalaj"
],
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "کتاب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>کِتَاب>book",
"id": "book",
"text": "++",
"title": "کِتَاب",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nClassical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nPashto کِتَاب\nBorrowed from Classical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb), borrowed from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), from ك ت ب (k t b).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nClassical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nPashto کِتَاب\nBorrowed from Classical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb), borrowed from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), from ك ت ب (k t b). Compare the Hebrew root כ־ת־ב (k-t-b).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kitâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابونه",
"roman": "kitâbuna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ps-noun-m-inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کتاب",
"roman": "kitâb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابونه",
"roman": "kitâbuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتاب",
"roman": "kitâb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابونو",
"roman": "kitâbuno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابه",
"roman": "kitâba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابونو",
"roman": "kitâbuno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "کتابونه",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "kitâbuna",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kitâb"
},
"expansion": "کتاب • (kitâb) f (plural کتابونه (kitâbuna))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pl": "کتابونه",
"pltr": "kitâbuna",
"tr": "kitâb"
},
"expansion": "کتاب • (kitâb) f (plural کتابونه (kitâbuna))",
"name": "ps-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "کتاب",
"10": "kitâba",
"11": "کتابونو",
"12": "kitâbuno",
"2": "kitâb",
"3": "کتابونه",
"4": "kitâbuna",
"5": "کتاب",
"6": "kitâb",
"7": "کتابونو",
"8": "kitâbuno",
"9": "کتابه"
},
"name": "ps-decl-noun-2"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"id": "en-کتاب-ps-noun-knGf4M-M",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɪt̪.ɑb/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki.t̪ɑb/"
}
],
"word": "کتاب"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "কিতাপ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: কিতাপ (kitap)\n→ Atong (India): kitap",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: কিতাপ (kitap)\n→ Atong (India): kitap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কিতাব",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: কিতাব (kitab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: কিতাব (kitab)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કિતાબ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કિતાબ (kitāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કિતાબ (kitāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "कतेब",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Hindi: कतेब (kateba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Hindi: कतेब (kateba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "کتۋ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ketü"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Luri: کتۋ (ketü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Luri: کتۋ (ketü)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maithili:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maithili:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "किताप",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: किताप (kitāp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: किताप (kitāp), किताब (kitāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "𑒏𑒱𑒞𑒰𑒣",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Tirhuta script: 𑒏𑒱𑒞𑒰𑒣 (kitāpa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tirhuta script: 𑒏𑒱𑒞𑒰𑒣 (kitāpa), 𑒏𑒱𑒞𑒰𑒥 (kitāba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nag",
"2": "kitab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Naga Pidgin: kitab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Naga Pidgin: kitab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "किताब",
"3": "किताप",
"bor": "1",
"t": "book",
"t2": "book"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: किताब (kitāb, “book”), किताप (kitāp, “book”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: किताब (kitāb, “book”), किताप (kitāp, “book”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dz",
"2": "ཀི་ཏབ",
"t": "book, notebook"
},
"expansion": "Dzongkha: ཀི་ཏབ (ki tab, “book, notebook”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dzongkha: ཀི་ཏབ (ki tab, “book, notebook”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "କିତାବ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Odia: କିତାବ (kitāba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Odia: କିତାବ (kitāba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-opa",
"2": "ਕਤੇਬ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kateba"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Punjabi: ਕਤੇਬ (kateba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Punjabi: ਕਤੇਬ (kateba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕਿਤਾਬ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਿਤਾਬ (kitāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਿਤਾਬ (kitāb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "کِتاب",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: کِتاب (kitāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: کِتاب (kitāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ڪِتابُ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ڪِتابُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ڪِتابُ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "किताबु",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: किताबु",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: किताबु"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ar>كِتَاب>book",
"id": "book",
"text": "++",
"title": "کِتَاب",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nPersian کِتَاب\nBorrowed from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), from ك ت ب (k t b).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nPersian کِتَاب\nBorrowed from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), from ك ت ب (k t b).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِتاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ketâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کتب",
"roman": "kotob",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابها",
"roman": "ketâb-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "prs-poss-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابم",
"roman": "kitābam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایم، کتابایم (kitāb-hā́yam, kitābā́ym^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابت",
"roman": "kitābat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایت، کتابایت (kitāb-hā́yat, kitābā́yt^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابش، کتابشِی (kitābaš, kitābšī^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایش، کتابایش (kitāb-hā́yaš, kitābā́yš^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابمان، کتابما (kitābimān, kitābimā^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایمان، کتابایما (kitāb-hā́yimān, kitābā́ymā^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابتان",
"roman": "kitābitān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایتان، کتابایتان (kitāb-hā́yitān, kitābā́ytān^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابشان",
"roman": "kitābišān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایشان، کتابایشان (kitāb-hā́yišān, kitābā́yšān^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-poss-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابم",
"roman": "ketâbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایم، کتابهام، کتابام (ketâb-hấyam, ketâbấm^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابت",
"roman": "ketâbat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایت، کتابهات، کتابات (ketâb-hấyat, ketâbất^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابش",
"roman": "ketâbaš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایش، کتابهاش، کتاباش (ketâb-hấyaš, ketâbấš^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابمان، کتابمون (ketâbemân, ketâbemun^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایمان، کتابهامون، کتابامون (ketâb-hấyemân, ketâbấmun^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابتان، کتابتون (ketâbetân, ketâbetun^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایتان، کتابهاتون، کتاباتون (ketâb-hấyetân, ketâbấtun^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابشان، کتابشون (ketâbešân, ketâbešun^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایشان، کتابهاشون، کتاباشون (ketâb-hấyešân, ketâbấšun^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "کتب",
"5": "or",
"6": "کتابها",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "kotob",
"f2tr": "ketâb-hâ",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "کِتاب",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ketâb",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کِتاب • (ketâb) (plural کتب (kotob) or کتابها (ketâb-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "کِتاب",
"pl": "کتب",
"pl2": "کتابها",
"pl2tr": "ketâb-hâ",
"pltr": "kotob",
"tr": "ketâb"
},
"expansion": "کِتاب • (ketâb) (plural کتب (kotob) or کتابها (ketâb-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "56 44",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ketâbxâne",
"word": "کتابخانه"
},
{
"roman": "ketâbdâr",
"word": "کتابدار"
},
{
"roman": "ketâbče",
"word": "کتابچه"
},
{
"roman": "ketâb-foruš",
"word": "کتابفروش"
},
{
"roman": "ketâb-foruši",
"word": "کتابفروشی"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have read many of these books.",
"roman": "xeyli az in ketâb-hâ râ xânde-am.",
"text": "خیلی از این کتابها را خواندهام.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"id": "en-کتاب-fa-noun-knGf4M-M",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "maktab",
"word": "مکتب"
},
{
"roman": "katbi",
"word": "کتبی"
},
{
"roman": "kotobi",
"word": "کتبی"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ki.ˈtɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪ.t̪ʰɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪ.t̪ʰɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪ.t̪ʰɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰi.t̪ʰɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲe.t̪ʰɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰi.t̪ʰɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-كتاب.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Fa-%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg/Fa-%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Fa-%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "کتاب"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كُتَّاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic كُتَّاب (kuttāb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ك ت ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic كُتَّاب (kuttāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کُتّاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kottâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "کُتّاب",
"tr": "kottâb"
},
"expansion": "کُتّاب • (kottâb)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 89",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kâteb",
"word": "کاتِب"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of کاتِب (kâteb)"
],
"id": "en-کتاب-fa-noun-8GghNL6T",
"links": [
[
"کاتِب",
"کاتب#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kut.ˈtɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊt̪.t̪ʰɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊt̪.t̪ʰɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊt̪.t̪ʰɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰut̪.t̪ʰɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰot̪.t̪ʰɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰut̪.t̪ʰɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کتاب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>کِتَاب>book",
"id": "book",
"text": "++",
"title": "کِتَاب",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nClassical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nPunjabi کِتَاب (kitāb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb), borrowed from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), from ك ت ب (k t b).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "inc-opa",
"3": "ਕਤੇਬ",
"tr": "kateba"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi ਕਤੇਬ (kateba)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nClassical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nPunjabi کِتَاب (kitāb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb), borrowed from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), from ك ت ب (k t b). First attested as Old Punjabi ਕਤੇਬ (kateba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِتَاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kitāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کُتُب",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ਕਿਤਾਬ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَاب",
"roman": "kitāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَاباں",
"roman": "kitābāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَاب",
"roman": "kitāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَاباں",
"roman": "kitābāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابے",
"roman": "kitābe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابو",
"roman": "kitābo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابوں",
"roman": "kitāboṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَاباں",
"roman": "kitābāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابی",
"roman": "kitābī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابِیں",
"roman": "kitābīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابِیں",
"roman": "kitābīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابے",
"roman": "kitābe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gur": "ਕਿਤਾਬ",
"head": "کِتَاب",
"pl": "کُتُب"
},
"expansion": "کِتَاب • (kitāb) f (plural کُتُب, Gurmukhi spelling ਕਿਤਾਬ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"کِ‧تَاب"
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Punjabi terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "pa",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "pa:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"id": "en-کتاب-pa-noun-knGf4M-M",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɪ.täːbᵊ]",
"note": "Standard Punjabi"
}
],
"word": "کتاب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>کِتَاب>book",
"id": "book",
"text": "++",
"title": "کِتَاب",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nClassical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nUrdu کِتَاب (kitāb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb), borrowed from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), from ك ت ب (k t b).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "कतेब"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi कतेब (kateba)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "کتاب",
"tr": "kitāb"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi کتاب (kitāb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ڪِتابُ",
"tr": "kitābu"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi ڪِتابُ (kitābu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nClassical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nUrdu کِتَاب (kitāb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb), borrowed from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), from ك ت ب (k t b). Displaced Old Hindi कतेब (kateba), borrowed from the same term. Compare Punjabi کتاب (kitāb), Sindhi ڪِتابُ (kitābu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِتاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kitāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "किताब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَاب",
"roman": "kitāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابیں",
"roman": "kitābẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَاب",
"roman": "kitāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابوں",
"roman": "kitābõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَاب",
"roman": "kitāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابو",
"roman": "kitābo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "کِتاب"
},
"expansion": "کِتاب • (kitāb) f (Hindi spelling किताब)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu nouns with declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ur",
"name": "Books",
"orig": "ur:Books",
"parents": [
"Literature",
"Mass media",
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Media",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"Communication",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"id": "en-کتاب-ur-noun-knGf4M-M",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɪ.t̪ɑːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-کتاب.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːb"
}
],
"word": "کتاب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ur>کِتَاب>book",
"id": "book",
"text": "-",
"title": "کِتَاب",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nClassical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nUrdu کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nUshojo کِتَاب\nBorrowed from Urdu کِتَاب (kitāb).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nClassical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nUrdu کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nUshojo کِتَاب\nBorrowed from Urdu کِتَاب (kitāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kitāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "kitāb"
},
"expansion": "کتاب (kitāb)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 7 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with etymology texts",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology texts",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with etymology trees",
"parents": [
"Entries with etymology trees",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"id": "en-کتاب-ush-noun-knGf4M-M",
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"word": "کتاب"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "kitab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابی",
"roman": "kitabı",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلار",
"roman": "kitablar",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "az-noun-arab-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کتاب",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلار",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابێ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلارێ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابدا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلاردا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابدان",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلاردان",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابێن",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلارێن",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "کتابی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "کتابلار",
"altform": "1",
"cat2": "terms in Arabic script",
"f1accel-form": "def|acc|s",
"f1tr": "kitabı",
"f2accel-form": "def|p",
"f2tr": "kitablar",
"head": "",
"tr": "kitab"
},
"expansion": "کتاب (kitab) (definite accusative کتابی (kitabı), plural کتابلار (kitablar))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "کتاب",
"10": "کتابلاردان",
"11": "کتابێن",
"12": "کتابلارێن",
"2": "کتابلار",
"3": "کتابێ",
"4": "کتابلارێ",
"5": "کتابا",
"6": "کتابلارا",
"7": "کتابدا",
"8": "کتابلاردا",
"9": "کتابدان"
},
"name": "az-arabic-noun-decl"
}
],
"lang": "Azerbaijani",
"lang_code": "az",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "book",
"word": "kitab"
}
],
"categories": [
"Azerbaijani alternative forms",
"Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header",
"Azerbaijani terms in Arabic script",
"Azerbaijani terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of kitab (“book”)"
],
"links": [
[
"kitab",
"kitab#Azerbaijani"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "کتاب"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِتاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kitâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتابؽ",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتابلار",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کتاب",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلار",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلارؽݧ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلارقا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلارؽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلارچا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابدا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلاردا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلارلا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابوارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابلاروارا",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"equative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "klj",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "کِتابؽ",
"5": "plural",
"6": "کِتابلار",
"head": "کِتاب",
"tr": "kitâb"
},
"expansion": "کِتاب (kitâb) (definite accusative کِتابؽ, plural کِتابلار)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "â"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun-c"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "کتاب",
"10": "کتابلارچا",
"11": "کتابدا",
"12": "کتابلاردا",
"13": "کتابلا",
"14": "کتابلارلا",
"15": "کتابوارا",
"16": "کتابلاروارا",
"2": "کتابلار",
"3": "کتابؽݧ",
"4": "کتابلارؽݧ",
"5": "کتابقا",
"6": "کتابلارقا",
"7": "کتابؽ",
"8": "کتابلارؽ",
"9": "کتابچا"
},
"name": "klj-arabic-infl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Khalaj",
"lang_code": "klj",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"extra": "book",
"word": "kitâb"
}
],
"categories": [
"Khalaj entries with incorrect language header",
"Khalaj lemmas",
"Khalaj nouns",
"Khalaj terms in Arabic script",
"Khalaj terms with redundant script codes",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Arabic spelling of kitâb (“book”)"
],
"links": [
[
"kitâb",
"kitâb#Khalaj"
],
[
"book",
"book"
]
],
"tags": [
"Arabic",
"alt-of"
]
}
],
"word": "کتاب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>کِتَاب>book",
"id": "book",
"text": "++",
"title": "کِتَاب",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nClassical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nPashto کِتَاب\nBorrowed from Classical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb), borrowed from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), from ك ت ب (k t b).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nClassical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nPashto کِتَاب\nBorrowed from Classical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb), borrowed from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), from ك ت ب (k t b). Compare the Hebrew root כ־ת־ב (k-t-b).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kitâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابونه",
"roman": "kitâbuna",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ps-noun-m-inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کتاب",
"roman": "kitâb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابونه",
"roman": "kitâbuna",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتاب",
"roman": "kitâb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابونو",
"roman": "kitâbuno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابه",
"roman": "kitâba",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابونو",
"roman": "kitâbuno",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ps",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "کتابونه",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "kitâbuna",
"g": "f",
"g2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "kitâb"
},
"expansion": "کتاب • (kitâb) f (plural کتابونه (kitâbuna))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"pl": "کتابونه",
"pltr": "kitâbuna",
"tr": "kitâb"
},
"expansion": "کتاب • (kitâb) f (plural کتابونه (kitâbuna))",
"name": "ps-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "کتاب",
"10": "kitâba",
"11": "کتابونو",
"12": "kitâbuno",
"2": "kitâb",
"3": "کتابونه",
"4": "kitâbuna",
"5": "کتاب",
"6": "kitâb",
"7": "کتابونو",
"8": "kitâbuno",
"9": "کتابه"
},
"name": "ps-decl-noun-2"
}
],
"lang": "Pashto",
"lang_code": "ps",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Pashto entries with etymology texts",
"Pashto entries with etymology trees",
"Pashto entries with incorrect language header",
"Pashto feminine nouns",
"Pashto lemmas",
"Pashto nouns",
"Pashto terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Pashto terms derived from Arabic",
"Pashto terms derived from Classical Persian"
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɪt̪.ɑb/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ki.t̪ɑb/"
}
],
"word": "کتاب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with etymology texts",
"Persian entries with etymology trees",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian noun forms",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ك ت ب",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ketâbxâne",
"word": "کتابخانه"
},
{
"roman": "ketâbdâr",
"word": "کتابدار"
},
{
"roman": "ketâbče",
"word": "کتابچه"
},
{
"roman": "ketâb-foruš",
"word": "کتابفروش"
},
{
"roman": "ketâb-foruši",
"word": "کتابفروشی"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "as",
"2": "কিতাপ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Assamese: কিতাপ (kitap)\n→ Atong (India): kitap",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "→ Assamese: কিতাপ (kitap)\n→ Atong (India): kitap"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bn",
"2": "কিতাব",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Bengali: কিতাব (kitab)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Bengali: কিতাব (kitab)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gu",
"2": "કિતાબ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Gujarati: કિતાબ (kitāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Gujarati: કિતાબ (kitāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "कतेब",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Hindi: कतेब (kateba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Hindi: कतेब (kateba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lrc",
"2": "کتۋ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "ketü"
},
"expansion": "→ Northern Luri: کتۋ (ketü)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Northern Luri: کتۋ (ketü)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Maithili:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Maithili:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "किताप",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: किताप (kitāp)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: किताप (kitāp), किताब (kitāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "mai",
"2": "𑒏𑒱𑒞𑒰𑒣",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Tirhuta script: 𑒏𑒱𑒞𑒰𑒣 (kitāpa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Tirhuta script: 𑒏𑒱𑒞𑒰𑒣 (kitāpa), 𑒏𑒱𑒞𑒰𑒥 (kitāba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "nag",
"2": "kitab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Naga Pidgin: kitab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Naga Pidgin: kitab"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ne",
"2": "किताब",
"3": "किताप",
"bor": "1",
"t": "book",
"t2": "book"
},
"expansion": "→ Nepali: किताब (kitāb, “book”), किताप (kitāp, “book”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Nepali: किताब (kitāb, “book”), किताप (kitāp, “book”)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dz",
"2": "ཀི་ཏབ",
"t": "book, notebook"
},
"expansion": "Dzongkha: ཀི་ཏབ (ki tab, “book, notebook”)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Dzongkha: ཀི་ཏབ (ki tab, “book, notebook”)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "or",
"2": "କିତାବ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Odia: କିତାବ (kitāba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Odia: କିତାବ (kitāba)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-opa",
"2": "ਕਤੇਬ",
"bor": "1",
"tr": "kateba"
},
"expansion": "→ Old Punjabi: ਕਤੇਬ (kateba)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Old Punjabi: ਕਤੇਬ (kateba)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Punjabi:"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "ਕਿਤਾਬ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਿਤਾਬ (kitāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gurmukhi script: ਕਿਤਾਬ (kitāb)"
},
{
"depth": 2,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "کِتاب",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Shahmukhi script: کِتاب (kitāb)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Shahmukhi script: کِتاب (kitāb)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "-",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Sindhi:",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Sindhi:"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ڪِتابُ",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Arabic script: ڪِتابُ",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Arabic script: ڪِتابُ"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "किताबु",
"sclb": "1"
},
"expansion": "Devanagari script: किताबु",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Devanagari script: किताबु"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ar>كِتَاب>book",
"id": "book",
"text": "++",
"title": "کِتَاب",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nPersian کِتَاب\nBorrowed from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), from ك ت ب (k t b).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nPersian کِتَاب\nBorrowed from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), from ك ت ب (k t b).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِتاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ketâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کتب",
"roman": "kotob",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابها",
"roman": "ketâb-hâ",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "prs-poss-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابم",
"roman": "kitābam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایم، کتابایم (kitāb-hā́yam, kitābā́ym^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابت",
"roman": "kitābat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایت، کتابایت (kitāb-hā́yat, kitābā́yt^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابش، کتابشِی (kitābaš, kitābšī^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایش، کتابایش (kitāb-hā́yaš, kitābā́yš^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابمان، کتابما (kitābimān, kitābimā^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایمان، کتابایما (kitāb-hā́yimān, kitābā́ymā^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابتان",
"roman": "kitābitān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایتان، کتابایتان (kitāb-hā́yitān, kitābā́ytān^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابشان",
"roman": "kitābišān",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایشان، کتابایشان (kitāb-hā́yišān, kitābā́yšān^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "fa-poss-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابم",
"roman": "ketâbam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایم، کتابهام، کتابام (ketâb-hấyam, ketâbấm^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابت",
"roman": "ketâbat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایت، کتابهات، کتابات (ketâb-hấyat, ketâbất^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابش",
"roman": "ketâbaš",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایش، کتابهاش، کتاباش (ketâb-hấyaš, ketâbấš^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"possessive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابمان، کتابمون (ketâbemân, ketâbemun^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایمان، کتابهامون، کتابامون (ketâb-hấyemân, ketâbấmun^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابتان، کتابتون (ketâbetân, ketâbetun^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایتان، کتابهاتون، کتاباتون (ketâb-hấyetân, ketâbấtun^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابشان، کتابشون (ketâbešân, ketâbešun^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "کتابهایشان، کتابهاشون، کتاباشون (ketâb-hấyešân, ketâbấšun^△)",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"plural",
"possessive",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "کتب",
"5": "or",
"6": "کتابها",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "kotob",
"f2tr": "ketâb-hâ",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "کِتاب",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "ketâb",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "کِتاب • (ketâb) (plural کتب (kotob) or کتابها (ketâb-hâ))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"head": "کِتاب",
"pl": "کتب",
"pl2": "کتابها",
"pl2tr": "ketâb-hâ",
"pltr": "kotob",
"tr": "ketâb"
},
"expansion": "کِتاب • (ketâb) (plural کتب (kotob) or کتابها (ketâb-hâ))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "maktab",
"word": "مکتب"
},
{
"roman": "katbi",
"word": "کتبی"
},
{
"roman": "kotobi",
"word": "کتبی"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "I have read many of these books.",
"roman": "xeyli az in ketâb-hâ râ xânde-am.",
"text": "خیلی از این کتابها را خواندهام.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ki.ˈtɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪ.t̪ʰɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪ.t̪ʰɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰɪ.t̪ʰɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰi.t̪ʰɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʲe.t̪ʰɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰi.t̪ʰɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
},
{
"audio": "Fa-كتاب.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Fa-%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg/Fa-%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Fa-%D9%83%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "کتاب"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian non-lemma forms",
"Persian noun forms",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from the Arabic root ك ت ب",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "كُتَّاب"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic كُتَّاب (kuttāb)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ك ت ب"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic كُتَّاب (kuttāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کُتّاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kottâb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun form",
"head": "کُتّاب",
"tr": "kottâb"
},
"expansion": "کُتّاب • (kottâb)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "kâteb",
"word": "کاتِب"
}
],
"glosses": [
"plural of کاتِب (kâteb)"
],
"links": [
[
"کاتِب",
"کاتب#Persian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kut.ˈtɑːβ]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊt̪.t̪ʰɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊt̪.t̪ʰɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰʊt̪.t̪ʰɑ́ːb]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰut̪.t̪ʰɔ́ːb̥]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰot̪.t̪ʰɒ́ːb̥]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[kʰut̪.t̪ʰɔ́b]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "کتاب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>کِتَاب>book",
"id": "book",
"text": "++",
"title": "کِتَاب",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nClassical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nPunjabi کِتَاب (kitāb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb), borrowed from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), from ك ت ب (k t b).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "inc-opa",
"3": "ਕਤੇਬ",
"tr": "kateba"
},
"expansion": "Old Punjabi ਕਤੇਬ (kateba)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nClassical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nPunjabi کِتَاب (kitāb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb), borrowed from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), from ك ت ب (k t b). First attested as Old Punjabi ਕਤੇਬ (kateba).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِتَاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kitāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "کُتُب",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ਕਿਤਾਬ",
"tags": [
"Gurmukhi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَاب",
"roman": "kitāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَاباں",
"roman": "kitābāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَاب",
"roman": "kitāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَاباں",
"roman": "kitābāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابے",
"roman": "kitābe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابو",
"roman": "kitābo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابوں",
"roman": "kitāboṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَاباں",
"roman": "kitābāṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابی",
"roman": "kitābī",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابِیں",
"roman": "kitābīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابِیں",
"roman": "kitābīṉ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابے",
"roman": "kitābe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"gur": "ਕਿਤਾਬ",
"head": "کِتَاب",
"pl": "کُتُب"
},
"expansion": "کِتَاب • (kitāb) f (plural کُتُب, Gurmukhi spelling ਕਿਤਾਬ)",
"name": "pa-noun"
}
],
"hyphenation": [
"کِ‧تَاب"
],
"lang": "Punjabi",
"lang_code": "pa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Punjabi terms with redundant transliterations",
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Punjabi entries with etymology texts",
"Punjabi entries with etymology trees",
"Punjabi entries with incorrect language header",
"Punjabi feminine nouns",
"Punjabi lemmas",
"Punjabi nouns",
"Punjabi nouns in Shahmukhi script",
"Punjabi nouns with declension",
"Punjabi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Arabic",
"Punjabi terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Punjabi terms derived from Old Punjabi",
"Punjabi terms inherited from Old Punjabi",
"pa:Books"
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[kɪ.täːbᵊ]",
"note": "Standard Punjabi"
}
],
"word": "کتاب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "bor",
"3": "fa-cls>کِتَاب>book",
"id": "book",
"text": "++",
"title": "کِتَاب",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nClassical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nUrdu کِتَاب (kitāb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb), borrowed from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), from ك ت ب (k t b).",
"name": "etymon"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "inc-ohi",
"2": "कतेब"
},
"expansion": "Old Hindi कतेब (kateba)",
"name": "noncog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pa",
"2": "کتاب",
"tr": "kitāb"
},
"expansion": "Punjabi کتاب (kitāb)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sd",
"2": "ڪِتابُ",
"tr": "kitābu"
},
"expansion": "Sindhi ڪِتابُ (kitābu)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nClassical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nUrdu کِتَاب (kitāb)\nBorrowed from Classical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb), borrowed from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), from ك ت ب (k t b). Displaced Old Hindi कतेब (kateba), borrowed from the same term. Compare Punjabi کتاب (kitāb), Sindhi ڪِتابُ (kitābu).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "کِتاب",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "kitāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "किताब",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "l-self",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَاب",
"roman": "kitāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابیں",
"roman": "kitābẽ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"direct",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَاب",
"roman": "kitāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابوں",
"roman": "kitābõ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَاب",
"roman": "kitāb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "کِتَابو",
"roman": "kitābo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "f",
"head": "کِتاب"
},
"expansion": "کِتاب • (kitāb) f (Hindi spelling किताब)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Punjabi terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːb",
"Rhymes:Urdu/ɑːb/2 syllables",
"Urdu entries with etymology texts",
"Urdu entries with etymology trees",
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu feminine consonant-stem nouns",
"Urdu feminine nouns",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu nouns with declension",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"ur:Books"
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/kɪ.t̪ɑːb/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q1617 (urd)-نعم البدل-کتاب.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/97/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav/LL-Q1617_%28urd%29-%D9%86%D8%B9%D9%85_%D8%A7%D9%84%D8%A8%D8%AF%D9%84-%DA%A9%D8%AA%D8%A7%D8%A8.wav.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɑːb"
}
],
"word": "کتاب"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "bor",
"3": "ur>کِتَاب>book",
"id": "book",
"text": "-",
"title": "کِتَاب",
"tree": "1"
},
"expansion": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nClassical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nUrdu کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nUshojo کِتَاب\nBorrowed from Urdu کِتَاب (kitāb).",
"name": "etymon"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Etymology tree\nArabic ك ت ب (k t b)\nArabic كِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nClassical Persian کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nUrdu کِتَاب (kitāb)bor.\nUshojo کِتَاب\nBorrowed from Urdu کِتَاب (kitāb).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "kitāb",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ush",
"2": "noun",
"g": "",
"tr": "kitāb"
},
"expansion": "کتاب (kitāb)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ushojo",
"lang_code": "ush",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 7 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Ushojo entries with etymology texts",
"Ushojo entries with etymology trees",
"Ushojo entries with incorrect language header",
"Ushojo lemmas",
"Ushojo nouns",
"Ushojo terms borrowed from Urdu",
"Ushojo terms derived from Arabic",
"Ushojo terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Ushojo terms derived from Urdu"
],
"glosses": [
"book"
],
"links": [
[
"book",
"book"
]
]
}
],
"word": "کتاب"
}
Download raw JSONL data for کتاب meaning in All languages combined (30.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-22 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (9e2b7d3 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.