"किताब" meaning in All languages combined

See किताब on Wiktionary

Noun [Angika]

Forms: kitāb [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb). Etymology templates: {{root|anp|ar|ك ت ب}}, {{bor|anp|fa-cls|کتاب|tr=kitāb}} Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), {{der|anp|ar|كِتَاب}} Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb) Head templates: {{head|anp|noun|g=f|tr=kitāb}} किताब (kitāb) f
  1. book Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Books

Noun [Garhwali]

IPA: /kɪˈtɑb/ Forms: kitāb [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb). Etymology templates: {{root|gbm|ar|ك ت ب}}, {{bor|gbm|fa-cls|کتاب|tr=kitāb}} Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), {{der|gbm|ar|كِتَاب}} Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb) Head templates: {{head|gbm|noun|g=f}} किताब (kitāb) f
  1. book Tags: feminine Categories (topical): Literature, Mass media
    Sense id: en-किताब-gbm-noun-knGf4M-M Categories (other): Garhwali entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Hindi]

IPA: /kɪ.t̪ɑːb/ [Delhi], [kɪ.t̪äːb] [Delhi]
Rhymes: -ɑːb Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb). Displaced Old Hindi कतेब (kateba), from the same source. Compare Assamese কিতাপ (kitap), Bengali কিতাব (kitab), Gujarati કિતાબ (kitāb), Maithili किताप (kitāp), Nepali किताब (kitāb), Odia କିତାବ (kitāba), Punjabi ਕਿਤਾਬ (kitāb), Sindhi ڪتاب (kitāb). Etymology templates: {{root|hi|ar|ك ت ب}}, {{bor+|hi|fa-cls|کتاب|tr=kitāb}} Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), {{der|hi|ar|كِتَاب}} Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), {{cog|inc-ohi|कतेब}} Old Hindi कतेब (kateba), {{cog|as|কিতাপ}} Assamese কিতাপ (kitap), {{cog|bn|কিতাব}} Bengali কিতাব (kitab), {{cog|gu|કિતાબ}} Gujarati કિતાબ (kitāb), {{cog|mai|किताप}} Maithili किताप (kitāp), {{cog|ne|किताब}} Nepali किताब (kitāb), {{cog|or|କିତାବ}} Odia କିତାବ (kitāba), {{cog|pa|ਕਿਤਾਬ}} Punjabi ਕਿਤਾਬ (kitāb), {{cog|sd|ڪتاب|tr=kitāb}} Sindhi ڪتاب (kitāb) Head templates: {{hi-noun|g=f|ur=کِتَاب}} किताब • (kitāb) f (Urdu spelling کِتَاب) Inflection templates: {{hi-ndecl|<F>}} Forms: kitāb [romanization], کِتَاب [Urdu], no-table-tags [table-tags], किताब [direct, singular], किताबें [direct, plural], किताब [oblique, singular], किताबों [oblique, plural], किताब [singular, vocative], किताबो [plural, vocative]
  1. book Categories (topical): Books Synonyms: पुस्तक, सहीफ़ा, दस्तावेज़, ग्रंथ, शास्त्र
    Sense id: en-किताब-hi-noun-knGf4M-M Categories (other): Hindi entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Noun [Kurukh]

Forms: kitab [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb); probably via a local Indo-Aryan speech. Etymology templates: {{root|kru|ar|ك ت ب}}, {{bor|kru|fa-cls|کتاب|tr=kitāb}} Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), {{der|kru|ar|كِتَاب}} Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb), {{noncog|inc}} Indo-Aryan Head templates: {{head|kru|noun|tr=kitab}} किताब (kitab)
  1. book

Noun [Nepali]

IPA: [kit̪äb] Forms: kitāb [romanization]
Etymology: Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb). Etymology templates: {{root|ne|ar|ك ت ب}}, {{bor+|ne|fa-cls|کتاب|tr=kitāb}} Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), {{der|ne|ar|كِتَاب}} Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb) Head templates: {{ne-noun}} किताब • (kitāb)
  1. book Categories (topical): Books Synonyms: पोथी, पुस्तक, किताप [kitāp]
    Sense id: en-किताब-ne-noun-knGf4M-M Categories (other): Nepali entries with incorrect language header, Pages with 5 entries, Pages with entries

Inflected forms

Alternative forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "anp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ت ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "anp",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "کتاب",
        "tr": "kitāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "anp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كِتَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kitāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "anp",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "kitāb"
      },
      "expansion": "किताब (kitāb) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Angika",
  "lang_code": "anp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Angika entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Angika terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
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          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "anp",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "anp:Books",
          "parents": [
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "id": "en-किताब-anp-noun-knGf4M-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "किताब"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gbm",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ت ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gbm",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "کتاب",
        "tr": "kitāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gbm",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كِتَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kitāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gbm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "किताब (kitāb) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Garhwali",
  "lang_code": "gbm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Garhwali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gbm",
          "name": "Literature",
          "orig": "gbm:Literature",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Communication",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "gbm",
          "name": "Mass media",
          "orig": "gbm:Mass media",
          "parents": [
            "Culture",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "id": "en-किताब-gbm-noun-knGf4M-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪˈtɑb/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "किताब"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ت ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "کتاب",
        "tr": "kitāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كِتَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ohi",
        "2": "कतेब"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Hindi कतेब (kateba)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "কিতাপ"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese কিতাপ (kitap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "কিতাব"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali কিতাব (kitab)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "કિતાબ"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati કિતાબ (kitāb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mai",
        "2": "किताप"
      },
      "expansion": "Maithili किताप (kitāp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "किताब"
      },
      "expansion": "Nepali किताब (kitāb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "or",
        "2": "କିତାବ"
      },
      "expansion": "Odia କିତାବ (kitāba)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਕਿਤਾਬ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਕਿਤਾਬ (kitāb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sd",
        "2": "ڪتاب",
        "tr": "kitāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Sindhi ڪتاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb). Displaced Old Hindi कतेब (kateba), from the same source. Compare Assamese কিতাপ (kitap), Bengali কিতাব (kitab), Gujarati કિતાબ (kitāb), Maithili किताप (kitāp), Nepali किताब (kitāb), Odia କିତାବ (kitāba), Punjabi ਕਿਤਾਬ (kitāb), Sindhi ڪتاب (kitāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kitāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کِتَاب",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "किताब",
      "roman": "kitāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "किताबें",
      "roman": "kitābẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "किताब",
      "roman": "kitāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "किताबों",
      "roman": "kitābõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "किताब",
      "roman": "kitāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "किताबो",
      "roman": "kitābo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "ur": "کِتَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "किताब • (kitāb) f (Urdu spelling کِتَاب)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<F>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "hi",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "hi:Books",
          "parents": [
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am writing a book.",
          "roman": "ma͠i ek kitāb likh rahā hū̃.",
          "text": "मैं एक किताब लिख रहा हूँ।"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "id": "en-किताब-hi-noun-knGf4M-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "पुस्तक"
        },
        {
          "word": "सहीफ़ा"
        },
        {
          "word": "दस्तावेज़"
        },
        {
          "word": "ग्रंथ"
        },
        {
          "word": "शास्त्र"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪ.t̪ɑːb/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɪ.t̪äːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːb"
    }
  ],
  "word": "किताब"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kru",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ت ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kru",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "کتاب",
        "tr": "kitāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kru",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كِتَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Aryan",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb); probably via a local Indo-Aryan speech.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kitab",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kru",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "kitab"
      },
      "expansion": "किताब (kitab)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kurukh",
  "lang_code": "kru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kurukh entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Kurukh terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "id": "en-किताब-kru-noun-knGf4M-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "किताब"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dz",
            "2": "ཀི་ཏབ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dzongkha: ཀི་ཏབ (ki tab)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dzongkha: ཀི་ཏབ (ki tab)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ت ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "کتاب",
        "tr": "kitāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كِتَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kitāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "किताब • (kitāb)",
      "name": "ne-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nepali",
  "lang_code": "ne",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Nepali entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 5 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ne",
          "name": "Books",
          "orig": "ne:Books",
          "parents": [
            "Literature",
            "Mass media",
            "Culture",
            "Entertainment",
            "Writing",
            "Media",
            "Society",
            "Human behaviour",
            "Language",
            "Communication",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "id": "en-किताब-ne-noun-knGf4M-M",
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "पोथी"
        },
        {
          "word": "पुस्तक"
        },
        {
          "word": "किताप [kitāp]"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kit̪äb]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "किताब"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "anp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ت ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "anp",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "کتاب",
        "tr": "kitāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "anp",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كِتَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kitāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "anp",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f",
        "tr": "kitāb"
      },
      "expansion": "किताब (kitāb) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Angika",
  "lang_code": "anp",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Angika entries with incorrect language header",
        "Angika feminine nouns",
        "Angika lemmas",
        "Angika nouns",
        "Angika terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Angika terms derived from Arabic",
        "Angika terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Angika terms derived from the Arabic root ك ت ب",
        "Angika terms with redundant transliterations",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "anp:Books"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "किताब"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gbm",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ت ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gbm",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "کتاب",
        "tr": "kitāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gbm",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كِتَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kitāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gbm",
        "2": "noun",
        "g": "f"
      },
      "expansion": "किताब (kitāb) f",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Garhwali",
  "lang_code": "gbm",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Garhwali entries with incorrect language header",
        "Garhwali feminine nouns",
        "Garhwali lemmas",
        "Garhwali nouns",
        "Garhwali terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Garhwali terms derived from Arabic",
        "Garhwali terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Garhwali terms derived from the Arabic root ك ت ب",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "gbm:Literature",
        "gbm:Mass media"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪˈtɑb/"
    }
  ],
  "word": "किताब"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ت ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "کتاب",
        "tr": "kitāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "hi",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كِتَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc-ohi",
        "2": "कतेब"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Hindi कतेब (kateba)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "as",
        "2": "কিতাপ"
      },
      "expansion": "Assamese কিতাপ (kitap)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bn",
        "2": "কিতাব"
      },
      "expansion": "Bengali কিতাব (kitab)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "gu",
        "2": "કિતાબ"
      },
      "expansion": "Gujarati કિતાબ (kitāb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "mai",
        "2": "किताप"
      },
      "expansion": "Maithili किताप (kitāp)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "किताब"
      },
      "expansion": "Nepali किताब (kitāb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "or",
        "2": "କିତାବ"
      },
      "expansion": "Odia କିତାବ (kitāba)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pa",
        "2": "ਕਿਤਾਬ"
      },
      "expansion": "Punjabi ਕਿਤਾਬ (kitāb)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sd",
        "2": "ڪتاب",
        "tr": "kitāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Sindhi ڪتاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb). Displaced Old Hindi कतेब (kateba), from the same source. Compare Assamese কিতাপ (kitap), Bengali কিতাব (kitab), Gujarati કિતાબ (kitāb), Maithili किताप (kitāp), Nepali किताब (kitāb), Odia କିତାବ (kitāba), Punjabi ਕਿਤਾਬ (kitāb), Sindhi ڪتاب (kitāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kitāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "کِتَاب",
      "tags": [
        "Urdu"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hi-ndecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "cons-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "किताब",
      "roman": "kitāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "किताबें",
      "roman": "kitābẽ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "direct",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "किताब",
      "roman": "kitāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "किताबों",
      "roman": "kitābõ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "oblique",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "किताब",
      "roman": "kitāb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "किताबो",
      "roman": "kitābo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "g": "f",
        "ur": "کِتَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "किताब • (kitāb) f (Urdu spelling کِتَاب)",
      "name": "hi-noun"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "<F>"
      },
      "name": "hi-ndecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Hindi",
  "lang_code": "hi",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Hindi entries with incorrect language header",
        "Hindi feminine consonant-stem nouns",
        "Hindi feminine nouns",
        "Hindi lemmas",
        "Hindi nouns",
        "Hindi terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Hindi terms derived from Arabic",
        "Hindi terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Hindi terms derived from the Arabic root ك ت ب",
        "Hindi terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Hindi terms with usage examples",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Rhymes:Hindi/ɑːb",
        "Rhymes:Hindi/ɑːb/2 syllables",
        "hi:Books"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am writing a book.",
          "roman": "ma͠i ek kitāb likh rahā hū̃.",
          "text": "मैं एक किताब लिख रहा हूँ।"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "पुस्तक"
        },
        {
          "word": "सहीफ़ा"
        },
        {
          "word": "दस्तावेज़"
        },
        {
          "word": "ग्रंथ"
        },
        {
          "word": "शास्त्र"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/kɪ.t̪ɑːb/",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[kɪ.t̪äːb]",
      "tags": [
        "Delhi"
      ]
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɑːb"
    }
  ],
  "word": "किताब"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kru",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ت ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kru",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "کتاب",
        "tr": "kitāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "bor"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kru",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كِتَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "inc"
      },
      "expansion": "Indo-Aryan",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb); probably via a local Indo-Aryan speech.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kitab",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kru",
        "2": "noun",
        "tr": "kitab"
      },
      "expansion": "किताब (kitab)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Kurukh",
  "lang_code": "kru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Kurukh entries with incorrect language header",
        "Kurukh lemmas",
        "Kurukh nouns",
        "Kurukh terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Kurukh terms derived from Arabic",
        "Kurukh terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Kurukh terms derived from the Arabic root ك ت ب",
        "Kurukh terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "किताब"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "dz",
            "2": "ཀི་ཏབ",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Dzongkha: ཀི་ཏབ (ki tab)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Dzongkha: ཀི་ཏབ (ki tab)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "ك ت ب"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "fa-cls",
        "3": "کتاب",
        "tr": "kitāb"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ne",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "كِتَاب"
      },
      "expansion": "Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb)",
      "name": "der"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian کتاب (kitāb), from Arabic كِتَاب (kitāb).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "kitāb",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "किताब • (kitāb)",
      "name": "ne-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Nepali",
  "lang_code": "ne",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Nepali entries with incorrect language header",
        "Nepali lemmas",
        "Nepali nouns",
        "Nepali terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
        "Nepali terms derived from Arabic",
        "Nepali terms derived from Classical Persian",
        "Nepali terms derived from the Arabic root ك ت ب",
        "Nepali terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Pages with 5 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "ne:Books"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "book"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "book",
          "book"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "पोथी"
        },
        {
          "word": "पुस्तक"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[kit̪äb]"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "word": "किताप [kitāp]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "किताब"
}

Download raw JSONL data for किताब meaning in All languages combined (9.3kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.