See فرس on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*paras-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *paras-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ፈረሰ", "t": "to demolish" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ፈረሰ (färäsä, “to demolish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "פָּרַס", "t": "to divide", "tr": "pārás" }, "expansion": "Hebrew פָּרַס (pārás, “to divide”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "פְּרַס", "t": "to divide", "tr": "pᵊras" }, "expansion": "Aramaic פְּרַס (pᵊras, “to divide”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "parāsum", "3": "𒋻", "t": "to cut off", "tr": "parāsum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋻 (parāsum, “to cut off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ف ر س" }, "expansion": "ف ر س (f-r-s)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*paraš-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *paraš-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "פְרַשׁ", "t": "to cut off", "tr": "pᵊraš" }, "expansion": "Aramaic פְרַשׁ (pᵊraš, “to cut off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فَرَصَ", "t": "to slit" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَصَ (faraṣa, “to slit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "פָּרַץ", "t": "to breach", "tr": "pāraṣ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew פָּרַץ (pāraṣ, “to breach”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "parāṣum", "3": "𒉺𒊏𒍮", "t": "to lie, to break an oath or breach trust", "tr": "parāṣum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉺𒊏𒍮 (parāṣum, “to lie, to break an oath or breach trust”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ፈረጸ", "t": "to break open" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ፈረጸ (färäṣä, “to break open”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎔𐎗𐎕", "t": "to open" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎔𐎗𐎕 (prṣ, “to open”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فَرَضَ", "t": "to notch" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَضَ (faraḍa, “to notch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فَرَقَ", "t": "to separate" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَقَ (faraqa, “to separate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فَرَثَ", "t": "to scatter" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَثَ (faraṯa, “to scatter”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "פְּרַת", "t": "to tear apart", "tr": "pᵊraṯ" }, "expansion": "Aramaic פְּרַת (pᵊraṯ, “to tear apart”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *paras-, compare Ge'ez ፈረሰ (färäsä, “to demolish”), Hebrew פָּרַס (pārás, “to divide”), Aramaic פְּרַס (pᵊras, “to divide”), Akkadian 𒋻 (parāsum, “to cut off”). From the root ف ر س (f-r-s).\nAlso, from Proto-Semitic *paraš-, Aramaic פְרַשׁ (pᵊraš, “to cut off”).\nFurther, Arabic فَرَصَ (faraṣa, “to slit”), Hebrew פָּרַץ (pāraṣ, “to breach”), Akkadian 𒉺𒊏𒍮 (parāṣum, “to lie, to break an oath or breach trust”), Ge'ez ፈረጸ (färäṣä, “to break open”), Ugaritic 𐎔𐎗𐎕 (prṣ, “to open”), as well as Arabic فَرَضَ (faraḍa, “to notch”).\nAlso, Arabic فَرَقَ (faraqa, “to separate”), widespread in Semitic.\nAlso, Arabic فَرَثَ (faraṯa, “to scatter”), Aramaic פְּרַת (pᵊraṯ, “to tear apart”)", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرَسَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "farasa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسُ", "roman": "yafrisu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "فَرْس", "roman": "fars", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فَرْس", "roman": "fars", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "فَارِس", "roman": "fāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَفْرُوس", "roman": "mafrūs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْتُ", "roman": "farastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْتَ", "roman": "farasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَ", "roman": "farasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْتُمَا", "roman": "farastumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَا", "roman": "farasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْنَا", "roman": "farasnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْتُمْ", "roman": "farastum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسُوا", "roman": "farasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْتُ", "roman": "farastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْتِ", "roman": "farasti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَتْ", "roman": "farasat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْتُمَا", "roman": "farastumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَتَا", "roman": "farasatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْنَا", "roman": "farasnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْتُنَّ", "roman": "farastunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْنَ", "roman": "farasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِسُ", "roman": "ʔafrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسُ", "roman": "tafrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسُ", "roman": "yafrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَانِ", "roman": "tafrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسَانِ", "roman": "yafrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِسُ", "roman": "nafrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسُونَ", "roman": "tafrisūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسُونَ", "roman": "yafrisūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِسُ", "roman": "ʔafrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسِينَ", "roman": "tafrisīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسُ", "roman": "tafrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَانِ", "roman": "tafrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَانِ", "roman": "tafrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِسُ", "roman": "nafrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسْنَ", "roman": "tafrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسْنَ", "roman": "yafrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِسَ", "roman": "ʔafrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَ", "roman": "tafrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسَ", "roman": "yafrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَا", "roman": "tafrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسَا", "roman": "yafrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِسَ", "roman": "nafrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسُوا", "roman": "tafrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسُوا", "roman": "yafrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِسَ", "roman": "ʔafrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسِي", "roman": "tafrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَ", "roman": "tafrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَا", "roman": "tafrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَا", "roman": "tafrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِسَ", "roman": "nafrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسْنَ", "roman": "tafrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسْنَ", "roman": "yafrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِسْ", "roman": "ʔafris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسْ", "roman": "tafris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسْ", "roman": "yafris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَا", "roman": "tafrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسَا", "roman": "yafrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِسْ", "roman": "nafris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسُوا", "roman": "tafrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسُوا", "roman": "yafrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِسْ", "roman": "ʔafris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسِي", "roman": "tafrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسْ", "roman": "tafris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَا", "roman": "tafrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَا", "roman": "tafrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِسْ", "roman": "nafris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسْنَ", "roman": "tafrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسْنَ", "roman": "yafrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِسْ", "roman": "ifris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِسَا", "roman": "ifrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِسُوا", "roman": "ifrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِسِي", "roman": "ifrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِسَا", "roman": "ifrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِسْنَ", "roman": "ifrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْتُ", "roman": "furistu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْتَ", "roman": "furista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسَ", "roman": "furisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْتُمَا", "roman": "furistumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسَا", "roman": "furisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْنَا", "roman": "furisnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْتُمْ", "roman": "furistum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسُوا", "roman": "furisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْتُ", "roman": "furistu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْتِ", "roman": "furisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسَتْ", "roman": "furisat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْتُمَا", "roman": "furistumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسَتَا", "roman": "furisatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْنَا", "roman": "furisnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْتُنَّ", "roman": "furistunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْنَ", "roman": "furisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَسُ", "roman": "ʔufrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسُ", "roman": "tufrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسُ", "roman": "yufrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَانِ", "roman": "tufrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسَانِ", "roman": "yufrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَسُ", "roman": "nufrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسُونَ", "roman": "tufrasūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسُونَ", "roman": "yufrasūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَسُ", "roman": "ʔufrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسِينَ", "roman": "tufrasīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسُ", "roman": "tufrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَانِ", "roman": "tufrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَانِ", "roman": "tufrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَسُ", "roman": "nufrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسْنَ", "roman": "tufrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسْنَ", "roman": "yufrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَسَ", "roman": "ʔufrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَ", "roman": "tufrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسَ", "roman": "yufrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَا", "roman": "tufrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسَا", "roman": "yufrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَسَ", "roman": "nufrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسُوا", "roman": "tufrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسُوا", "roman": "yufrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَسَ", "roman": "ʔufrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسِي", "roman": "tufrasī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَ", "roman": "tufrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَا", "roman": "tufrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَا", "roman": "tufrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَسَ", "roman": "nufrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسْنَ", "roman": "tufrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسْنَ", "roman": "yufrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَسْ", "roman": "ʔufras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسْ", "roman": "tufras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسْ", "roman": "yufras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَا", "roman": "tufrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسَا", "roman": "yufrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَسْ", "roman": "nufras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسُوا", "roman": "tufrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسُوا", "roman": "yufrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَسْ", "roman": "ʔufras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسِي", "roman": "tufrasī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسْ", "roman": "tufras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَا", "roman": "tufrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَا", "roman": "tufrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَسْ", "roman": "nufras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسْنَ", "roman": "tufrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسْنَ", "roman": "yufrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~i.vn:فَرْس" }, "expansion": "فَرَسَ • (farasa) I (non-past يَفْرِسُ (yafrisu), verbal noun فَرْس (fars))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~i.vn:فَرْس" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 37 33 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "16 84", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 76", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 3 39 42 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "17 4 20 56 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with full passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "to maul, to tear up, to tatter" ], "id": "en-فرس-ar-verb-KKT8ZjDP", "links": [ [ "maul", "maul" ], [ "tear up", "tear up" ], [ "tatter", "tatter" ] ] } ], "word": "فرس" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*paras-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *paras-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ፈረሰ", "t": "to demolish" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ፈረሰ (färäsä, “to demolish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "פָּרַס", "t": "to divide", "tr": "pārás" }, "expansion": "Hebrew פָּרַס (pārás, “to divide”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "פְּרַס", "t": "to divide", "tr": "pᵊras" }, "expansion": "Aramaic פְּרַס (pᵊras, “to divide”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "parāsum", "3": "𒋻", "t": "to cut off", "tr": "parāsum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋻 (parāsum, “to cut off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ف ر س" }, "expansion": "ف ر س (f-r-s)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*paraš-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *paraš-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "פְרַשׁ", "t": "to cut off", "tr": "pᵊraš" }, "expansion": "Aramaic פְרַשׁ (pᵊraš, “to cut off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فَرَصَ", "t": "to slit" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَصَ (faraṣa, “to slit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "פָּרַץ", "t": "to breach", "tr": "pāraṣ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew פָּרַץ (pāraṣ, “to breach”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "parāṣum", "3": "𒉺𒊏𒍮", "t": "to lie, to break an oath or breach trust", "tr": "parāṣum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉺𒊏𒍮 (parāṣum, “to lie, to break an oath or breach trust”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ፈረጸ", "t": "to break open" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ፈረጸ (färäṣä, “to break open”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎔𐎗𐎕", "t": "to open" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎔𐎗𐎕 (prṣ, “to open”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فَرَضَ", "t": "to notch" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَضَ (faraḍa, “to notch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فَرَقَ", "t": "to separate" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَقَ (faraqa, “to separate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فَرَثَ", "t": "to scatter" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَثَ (faraṯa, “to scatter”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "פְּרַת", "t": "to tear apart", "tr": "pᵊraṯ" }, "expansion": "Aramaic פְּרַת (pᵊraṯ, “to tear apart”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *paras-, compare Ge'ez ፈረሰ (färäsä, “to demolish”), Hebrew פָּרַס (pārás, “to divide”), Aramaic פְּרַס (pᵊras, “to divide”), Akkadian 𒋻 (parāsum, “to cut off”). From the root ف ر س (f-r-s).\nAlso, from Proto-Semitic *paraš-, Aramaic פְרַשׁ (pᵊraš, “to cut off”).\nFurther, Arabic فَرَصَ (faraṣa, “to slit”), Hebrew פָּרַץ (pāraṣ, “to breach”), Akkadian 𒉺𒊏𒍮 (parāṣum, “to lie, to break an oath or breach trust”), Ge'ez ፈረጸ (färäṣä, “to break open”), Ugaritic 𐎔𐎗𐎕 (prṣ, “to open”), as well as Arabic فَرَضَ (faraḍa, “to notch”).\nAlso, Arabic فَرَقَ (faraqa, “to separate”), widespread in Semitic.\nAlso, Arabic فَرَثَ (faraṯa, “to scatter”), Aramaic פְּרַת (pᵊraṯ, “to tear apart”)", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرْس", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "fars", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فَرْس", "roman": "fars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْس", "roman": "al-fars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْس", "roman": "fars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْسٌ", "roman": "farsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْسُ", "roman": "al-farsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْسُ", "roman": "farsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْسًا", "roman": "farsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْسَ", "roman": "al-farsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْسَ", "roman": "farsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْسٍ", "roman": "farsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْسِ", "roman": "al-farsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْسِ", "roman": "farsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرْس", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "فَرْس • (fars) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرْس" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Forms linking to themselves", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "13 10 37 33 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "57 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ر س", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 3 39 42 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(farasa) (form I)", "word": "فَرَسَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of فَرَسَ (farasa) (form I)" ], "id": "en-فرس-ar-noun-GcSmt7qk", "links": [ [ "فَرَسَ", "فرس#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "word": "فرس" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aa", "2": "farás", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Afar: farás", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Afar: farás" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bdn", "2": "pilish", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Baldemu: pilish", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly" }, "expansion": "(possibly)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Baldemu: pilish (possibly)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "alfaraz", "3": "Alfaraz", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: alfaraz, Alfaraz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: alfaraz, Alfaraz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "farasi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: farasi\n→ Kikuyu: mbarathi\n→ Lingala: farása\n→ Luganda: mbalaàsi\n→ Tooro: embaraasi", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: farasi\n→ Kikuyu: mbarathi\n→ Lingala: farása\n→ Luganda: mbalaàsi\n→ Tooro: embaraasi" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "פָּרָשׁ", "t": "horseman", "tr": "pārā́š" }, "expansion": "Hebrew פָּרָשׁ (pārā́š, “horseman”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܦܪܫܐ", "t": "horseman", "tr": "parašā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܪܫܐ (parašā, “horseman”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ፈረስ", "t": "horse" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ፈረስ (färäs, “horse”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Hebrew פָּרָשׁ (pārā́š, “horseman”), Classical Syriac ܦܪܫܐ (parašā, “horseman”), Ge'ez ፈረስ (färäs, “horse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرَس", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "faras", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاس", "roman": "ʔafrās", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فَرَس", "roman": "faras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرَس", "roman": "al-faras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَس", "roman": "faras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسٌ", "roman": "farasun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرَسُ", "roman": "al-farasu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسُ", "roman": "farasu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسًا", "roman": "farasan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرَسَ", "roman": "al-farasa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَ", "roman": "farasa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسٍ", "roman": "farasin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرَسِ", "roman": "al-farasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسِ", "roman": "farasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَيْن", "roman": "farasayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرَسَيْن", "roman": "al-farasayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَيْ", "roman": "farasay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَانِ", "roman": "farasāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرَسَانِ", "roman": "al-farasāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَا", "roman": "farasā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَيْنِ", "roman": "farasayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرَسَيْنِ", "roman": "al-farasayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَيْ", "roman": "farasay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَيْنِ", "roman": "farasayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرَسَيْنِ", "roman": "al-farasayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَيْ", "roman": "farasay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاس", "roman": "ʔafrās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَفْرَاس", "roman": "al-ʔafrās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاس", "roman": "ʔafrās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاسٌ", "roman": "ʔafrāsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَفْرَاسُ", "roman": "al-ʔafrāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاسُ", "roman": "ʔafrāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاسًا", "roman": "ʔafrāsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَفْرَاسَ", "roman": "al-ʔafrāsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاسَ", "roman": "ʔafrāsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاسٍ", "roman": "ʔafrāsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَفْرَاسِ", "roman": "al-ʔafrāsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاسِ", "roman": "ʔafrāsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرَس", "2": "m", "g2": "f", "pl": "أَفْرَاس" }, "expansion": "فَرَس • (faras) m or f (plural أَفْرَاس (ʔafrās))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرَس", "pl": "أَفْرَاس" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "horse, mare" ], "id": "en-فرس-ar-noun-qUsr4OIc", "links": [ [ "horse", "horse" ], [ "mare", "mare" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "حِصَان" }, { "word": "خَيْل" } ] } ], "word": "فرس" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "peo", "3": "𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿", "tr": "Pārsa" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (Pārsa)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (Pārsa).", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرَّسَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "farrasa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسُ", "roman": "yufarrisu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِيس", "roman": "tafrīs", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِيس", "roman": "tafrīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُفَرِّس", "roman": "mufarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُفَرَّس", "roman": "mufarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْتُ", "roman": "farrastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْتَ", "roman": "farrasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسَ", "roman": "farrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْتُمَا", "roman": "farrastumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسَا", "roman": "farrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْنَا", "roman": "farrasnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْتُمْ", "roman": "farrastum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسُوا", "roman": "farrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْتُ", "roman": "farrastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْتِ", "roman": "farrasti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسَتْ", "roman": "farrasat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْتُمَا", "roman": "farrastumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسَتَا", "roman": "farrasatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْنَا", "roman": "farrasnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْتُنَّ", "roman": "farrastunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "farrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّسُ", "roman": "ʔufarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسُ", "roman": "tufarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسُ", "roman": "yufarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَانِ", "roman": "tufarrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسَانِ", "roman": "yufarrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّسُ", "roman": "nufarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسُونَ", "roman": "tufarrisūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسُونَ", "roman": "yufarrisūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّسُ", "roman": "ʔufarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسِينَ", "roman": "tufarrisīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسُ", "roman": "tufarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَانِ", "roman": "tufarrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَانِ", "roman": "tufarrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّسُ", "roman": "nufarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "tufarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "yufarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّسَ", "roman": "ʔufarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَ", "roman": "tufarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسَ", "roman": "yufarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَا", "roman": "tufarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسَا", "roman": "yufarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّسَ", "roman": "nufarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسُوا", "roman": "tufarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسُوا", "roman": "yufarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّسَ", "roman": "ʔufarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسِي", "roman": "tufarrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَ", "roman": "tufarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَا", "roman": "tufarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَا", "roman": "tufarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّسَ", "roman": "nufarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "tufarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "yufarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّسْ", "roman": "ʔufarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسْ", "roman": "tufarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسْ", "roman": "yufarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَا", "roman": "tufarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسَا", "roman": "yufarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّسْ", "roman": "nufarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسُوا", "roman": "tufarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسُوا", "roman": "yufarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّسْ", "roman": "ʔufarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسِي", "roman": "tufarrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسْ", "roman": "tufarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَا", "roman": "tufarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَا", "roman": "tufarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّسْ", "roman": "nufarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "tufarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "yufarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّسْ", "roman": "farris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّسَا", "roman": "farrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّسُوا", "roman": "farrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّسِي", "roman": "farrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّسَا", "roman": "farrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "farrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْتُ", "roman": "furristu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْتَ", "roman": "furrista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسَ", "roman": "furrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْتُمَا", "roman": "furristumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسَا", "roman": "furrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْنَا", "roman": "furrisnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْتُمْ", "roman": "furristum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسُوا", "roman": "furrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْتُ", "roman": "furristu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْتِ", "roman": "furristi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسَتْ", "roman": "furrisat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْتُمَا", "roman": "furristumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسَتَا", "roman": "furrisatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْنَا", "roman": "furrisnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْتُنَّ", "roman": "furristunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْنَ", "roman": "furrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّسُ", "roman": "ʔufarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسُ", "roman": "tufarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسُ", "roman": "yufarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَانِ", "roman": "tufarrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسَانِ", "roman": "yufarrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّسُ", "roman": "nufarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسُونَ", "roman": "tufarrasūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسُونَ", "roman": "yufarrasūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّسُ", "roman": "ʔufarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسِينَ", "roman": "tufarrasīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسُ", "roman": "tufarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَانِ", "roman": "tufarrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَانِ", "roman": "tufarrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّسُ", "roman": "nufarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "tufarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "yufarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّسَ", "roman": "ʔufarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَ", "roman": "tufarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسَ", "roman": "yufarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَا", "roman": "tufarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسَا", "roman": "yufarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّسَ", "roman": "nufarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسُوا", "roman": "tufarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسُوا", "roman": "yufarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّسَ", "roman": "ʔufarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسِي", "roman": "tufarrasī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَ", "roman": "tufarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَا", "roman": "tufarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَا", "roman": "tufarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّسَ", "roman": "nufarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "tufarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "yufarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّسْ", "roman": "ʔufarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسْ", "roman": "tufarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسْ", "roman": "yufarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَا", "roman": "tufarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسَا", "roman": "yufarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّسْ", "roman": "nufarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسُوا", "roman": "tufarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسُوا", "roman": "yufarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّسْ", "roman": "ʔufarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسِي", "roman": "tufarrasī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسْ", "roman": "tufarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَا", "roman": "tufarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَا", "roman": "tufarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّسْ", "roman": "nufarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "tufarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "yufarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "فَرَّسَ • (farrasa) II (non-past يُفَرِّسُ (yufarrisu), verbal noun تَفْرِيس (tafrīs))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to persianize/persify" ], "id": "en-فرس-ar-verb-TUJzMg34", "links": [ [ "persianize", "persianize" ], [ "persify", "persify" ] ] } ], "word": "فرس" } { "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "peo", "3": "𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿", "tr": "Pārsa" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (Pārsa)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (Pārsa).", "forms": [ { "form": "فُرْس", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "furs", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فَارِسِيّ", "roman": "fārisiyy", "tags": [ "masculine", "singulative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فُرْس", "roman": "furs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْس", "roman": "al-furs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْس", "roman": "furs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْسٌ", "roman": "fursun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْسُ", "roman": "al-fursu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْسُ", "roman": "fursu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْسًا", "roman": "fursan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْسَ", "roman": "al-fursa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْسَ", "roman": "fursa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْسٍ", "roman": "fursin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْسِ", "roman": "al-fursi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْسِ", "roman": "fursi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فُرْس" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 6 66 23 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 10 37 33 8", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "13 3 39 42 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 4 72 21 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 2 33 8 1 1 25 19 3 2 3", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 3 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 1 37 5 1 1 30 18 2 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 1 33 9 0 0 27 18 5 2 5", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 12 70 14 3", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Equids", "orig": "ar:Equids", "parents": [ "Odd-toed ungulates", "Mammals", "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 3 73 15 3", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Nationalities", "orig": "ar:Nationalities", "parents": [ "Demonyms", "People", "Names", "Human", "All topics", "Proper nouns", "Terms by semantic function", "Fundamental", "Nouns", "Lemmas" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Persians" ], "id": "en-فرس-ar-noun-xZCpxdeh", "links": [ [ "Persian", "Persian" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "fāris", "word": "فَارِس" } ], "tags": [ "collective" ] } ], "word": "فرس" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرَس" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فَرَس (faras)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فَرَس (faras).", "forms": [ { "form": "faras", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "افراس", "roman": "afrâs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "افراس", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "afrâs", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "faras", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "فرس • (faras) (plural افراس (afrâs))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "افراس", "pltr": "afrâs", "tr": "faras" }, "expansion": "فرس • (faras) (plural افراس (afrâs))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "Far away from her saddle, the honor is enough that from time to time,\nA mote of dust reaches my eyes from the road of her horse.", "ref": "c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 102:", "roman": "dūr az rikāb-i ō šarafē bas ki gah gahē\ngardē rasad ba-dīda zi rāh-i faras ma-rā", "text": "دور از رکاب او شرفی بس که گه گهی\nگردی رسد بدیده ز راه فرس مرا", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "horse" ], "id": "en-فرس-fa-noun-~WKGK23C", "links": [ [ "horse", "horse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) horse" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "اسب" } ], "tags": [ "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[fa.ˈɾas]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[fä.ɾǽs]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fä.ɾǽs]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fä.ɾǽs]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[fä.ɾǽs]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[fæ.ɹǽs]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fä.ɾǽs]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "فرس" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "فُرْس" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فُرْس (furs)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فُرْس (furs).", "forms": [ { "form": "fors", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "fors", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "فرس • (fors)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "fors" }, "expansion": "فرس • (fors)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the Persians, the Iranians (as a whole); Iran, Persia" ], "id": "en-فرس-fa-noun-AQs7lsIy", "links": [ [ "Persian", "Persian" ], [ "Iranian", "Iranian" ], [ "Iran", "Iran" ], [ "Persia", "Persia" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "فارس" }, { "word": "ایرانیان" }, { "word": "عجم" } ], "tags": [ "literary" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 36 63", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "the Persian language; mainly in فرس قدیم (fors-e qadim, “Old Persian, ancient Persian language”)." ], "id": "en-فرس-fa-noun-E9KLxCwi", "links": [ [ "Persian", "Persian" ], [ "فرس قدیم", "فرس قدیم#Persian" ], [ "Old Persian", "Old Persian#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "فارسی" }, { "word": "پارسی" }, { "word": "دری" } ], "tags": [ "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[fuɾs]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[fʊɹs]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fʊɹs]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fʊɹs]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[fuɹs]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[foɹs]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fuɹs]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "فرس" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرَس" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَس (faras)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَرَس (faras).", "forms": [ { "form": "faras", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أفراس", "roman": "ʔafrās", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "أفراس", "pltr": "ʔafrās", "tr": "faras" }, "expansion": "فرس • (faras) m (plural أفراس (ʔafrās))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "29 41 29", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ajp", "name": "Animals", "orig": "ajp:Animals", "parents": [ "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "33 34 33", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ajp", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "ajp:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "english": "hippo", "roman": "faras in-nahr", "word": "فرس النهر" } ], "glosses": [ "mare" ], "id": "en-فرس-ajp-noun-B0ryv46E", "links": [ [ "mare", "mare" ] ], "related": [ { "english": "horse", "roman": "ḥsān", "word": "حصان" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fa.ras/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfa.ras]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-فرس.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "فرس" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "فُرْس" }, "expansion": "Arabic فُرْس (furs)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic فُرْس (furs).", "forms": [ { "form": "furs", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "noun form", "g": "p", "tr": "furs" }, "expansion": "فرس • (furs) pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 34 33", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ajp", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "ajp:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "fārsi, “Persian”", "word": "فارسي" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of فارسي (fārsi, “Persian”)" ], "id": "en-فرس-ajp-noun-fPse2Et2", "links": [ [ "فارسي", "فارسي#South_Levantine_Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/furs/" }, { "ipa": "[fʊrs]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-فُرس.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D9%8F%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D9%8F%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D9%8F%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D9%8F%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "فرس" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "فُرْس" }, "expansion": "Arabic فُرْس (furs)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic فُرْس (furs).", "forms": [ { "form": "furs", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "adjective form", "tr": "furs" }, "expansion": "فرس • (furs)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "33 34 33", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "ajp", "name": "Mammals", "orig": "ajp:Mammals", "parents": [ "Vertebrates", "Chordates", "Animals", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "fārsi, “Persian”", "word": "فارسي" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of فارسي (fārsi, “Persian”)" ], "id": "en-فرس-ajp-adj-fPse2Et2", "links": [ [ "فارسي", "فارسي#South_Levantine_Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/furs/" }, { "ipa": "[fʊrs]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-فُرس.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D9%8F%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D9%8F%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D9%8F%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D9%8F%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "فرس" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic collective nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ر س", "Arabic terms derived from Old Persian", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic adjective forms", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic non-lemma forms", "South Levantine Arabic noun forms", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Animals", "ajp:Mammals", "ar:Equids", "ar:Nationalities" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*paras-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *paras-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ፈረሰ", "t": "to demolish" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ፈረሰ (färäsä, “to demolish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "פָּרַס", "t": "to divide", "tr": "pārás" }, "expansion": "Hebrew פָּרַס (pārás, “to divide”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "פְּרַס", "t": "to divide", "tr": "pᵊras" }, "expansion": "Aramaic פְּרַס (pᵊras, “to divide”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "parāsum", "3": "𒋻", "t": "to cut off", "tr": "parāsum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋻 (parāsum, “to cut off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ف ر س" }, "expansion": "ف ر س (f-r-s)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*paraš-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *paraš-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "פְרַשׁ", "t": "to cut off", "tr": "pᵊraš" }, "expansion": "Aramaic פְרַשׁ (pᵊraš, “to cut off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فَرَصَ", "t": "to slit" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَصَ (faraṣa, “to slit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "פָּרַץ", "t": "to breach", "tr": "pāraṣ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew פָּרַץ (pāraṣ, “to breach”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "parāṣum", "3": "𒉺𒊏𒍮", "t": "to lie, to break an oath or breach trust", "tr": "parāṣum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉺𒊏𒍮 (parāṣum, “to lie, to break an oath or breach trust”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ፈረጸ", "t": "to break open" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ፈረጸ (färäṣä, “to break open”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎔𐎗𐎕", "t": "to open" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎔𐎗𐎕 (prṣ, “to open”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فَرَضَ", "t": "to notch" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَضَ (faraḍa, “to notch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فَرَقَ", "t": "to separate" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَقَ (faraqa, “to separate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فَرَثَ", "t": "to scatter" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَثَ (faraṯa, “to scatter”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "פְּרַת", "t": "to tear apart", "tr": "pᵊraṯ" }, "expansion": "Aramaic פְּרַת (pᵊraṯ, “to tear apart”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *paras-, compare Ge'ez ፈረሰ (färäsä, “to demolish”), Hebrew פָּרַס (pārás, “to divide”), Aramaic פְּרַס (pᵊras, “to divide”), Akkadian 𒋻 (parāsum, “to cut off”). From the root ف ر س (f-r-s).\nAlso, from Proto-Semitic *paraš-, Aramaic פְרַשׁ (pᵊraš, “to cut off”).\nFurther, Arabic فَرَصَ (faraṣa, “to slit”), Hebrew פָּרַץ (pāraṣ, “to breach”), Akkadian 𒉺𒊏𒍮 (parāṣum, “to lie, to break an oath or breach trust”), Ge'ez ፈረጸ (färäṣä, “to break open”), Ugaritic 𐎔𐎗𐎕 (prṣ, “to open”), as well as Arabic فَرَضَ (faraḍa, “to notch”).\nAlso, Arabic فَرَقَ (faraqa, “to separate”), widespread in Semitic.\nAlso, Arabic فَرَثَ (faraṯa, “to scatter”), Aramaic פְּרַת (pᵊraṯ, “to tear apart”)", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرَسَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "farasa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسُ", "roman": "yafrisu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "فَرْس", "roman": "fars", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فَرْس", "roman": "fars", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "فَارِس", "roman": "fāris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مَفْرُوس", "roman": "mafrūs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْتُ", "roman": "farastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْتَ", "roman": "farasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَ", "roman": "farasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْتُمَا", "roman": "farastumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَا", "roman": "farasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْنَا", "roman": "farasnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْتُمْ", "roman": "farastum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسُوا", "roman": "farasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْتُ", "roman": "farastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْتِ", "roman": "farasti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَتْ", "roman": "farasat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْتُمَا", "roman": "farastumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَتَا", "roman": "farasatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْنَا", "roman": "farasnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْتُنَّ", "roman": "farastunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسْنَ", "roman": "farasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِسُ", "roman": "ʔafrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسُ", "roman": "tafrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسُ", "roman": "yafrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَانِ", "roman": "tafrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسَانِ", "roman": "yafrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِسُ", "roman": "nafrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسُونَ", "roman": "tafrisūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسُونَ", "roman": "yafrisūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِسُ", "roman": "ʔafrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسِينَ", "roman": "tafrisīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسُ", "roman": "tafrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَانِ", "roman": "tafrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَانِ", "roman": "tafrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِسُ", "roman": "nafrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسْنَ", "roman": "tafrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسْنَ", "roman": "yafrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِسَ", "roman": "ʔafrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَ", "roman": "tafrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسَ", "roman": "yafrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَا", "roman": "tafrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسَا", "roman": "yafrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِسَ", "roman": "nafrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسُوا", "roman": "tafrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسُوا", "roman": "yafrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِسَ", "roman": "ʔafrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسِي", "roman": "tafrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَ", "roman": "tafrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَا", "roman": "tafrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَا", "roman": "tafrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِسَ", "roman": "nafrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسْنَ", "roman": "tafrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسْنَ", "roman": "yafrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِسْ", "roman": "ʔafris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسْ", "roman": "tafris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسْ", "roman": "yafris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَا", "roman": "tafrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسَا", "roman": "yafrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِسْ", "roman": "nafris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسُوا", "roman": "tafrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسُوا", "roman": "yafrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرِسْ", "roman": "ʔafris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسِي", "roman": "tafrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسْ", "roman": "tafris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَا", "roman": "tafrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسَا", "roman": "tafrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نَفْرِسْ", "roman": "nafris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِسْنَ", "roman": "tafrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يَفْرِسْنَ", "roman": "yafrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِسْ", "roman": "ifris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِسَا", "roman": "ifrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِسُوا", "roman": "ifrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِسِي", "roman": "ifrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِسَا", "roman": "ifrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اِفْرِسْنَ", "roman": "ifrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْتُ", "roman": "furistu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْتَ", "roman": "furista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسَ", "roman": "furisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْتُمَا", "roman": "furistumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسَا", "roman": "furisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْنَا", "roman": "furisnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْتُمْ", "roman": "furistum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسُوا", "roman": "furisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْتُ", "roman": "furistu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْتِ", "roman": "furisti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسَتْ", "roman": "furisat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْتُمَا", "roman": "furistumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسَتَا", "roman": "furisatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْنَا", "roman": "furisnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْتُنَّ", "roman": "furistunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِسْنَ", "roman": "furisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَسُ", "roman": "ʔufrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسُ", "roman": "tufrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسُ", "roman": "yufrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَانِ", "roman": "tufrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسَانِ", "roman": "yufrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَسُ", "roman": "nufrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسُونَ", "roman": "tufrasūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسُونَ", "roman": "yufrasūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَسُ", "roman": "ʔufrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسِينَ", "roman": "tufrasīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسُ", "roman": "tufrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَانِ", "roman": "tufrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَانِ", "roman": "tufrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَسُ", "roman": "nufrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسْنَ", "roman": "tufrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسْنَ", "roman": "yufrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَسَ", "roman": "ʔufrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَ", "roman": "tufrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسَ", "roman": "yufrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَا", "roman": "tufrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسَا", "roman": "yufrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَسَ", "roman": "nufrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسُوا", "roman": "tufrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسُوا", "roman": "yufrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَسَ", "roman": "ʔufrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسِي", "roman": "tufrasī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَ", "roman": "tufrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَا", "roman": "tufrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَا", "roman": "tufrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَسَ", "roman": "nufrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسْنَ", "roman": "tufrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسْنَ", "roman": "yufrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَسْ", "roman": "ʔufras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسْ", "roman": "tufras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسْ", "roman": "yufras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَا", "roman": "tufrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسَا", "roman": "yufrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَسْ", "roman": "nufras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسُوا", "roman": "tufrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسُوا", "roman": "yufrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفْرَسْ", "roman": "ʔufras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسِي", "roman": "tufrasī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسْ", "roman": "tufras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَا", "roman": "tufrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسَا", "roman": "tufrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفْرَسْ", "roman": "nufras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفْرَسْنَ", "roman": "tufrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفْرَسْنَ", "roman": "yufrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~i.vn:فَرْس" }, "expansion": "فَرَسَ • (farasa) I (non-past يَفْرِسُ (yafrisu), verbal noun فَرْس (fars))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "I/a~i.vn:فَرْس" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to maul, to tear up, to tatter" ], "links": [ [ "maul", "maul" ], [ "tear up", "tear up" ], [ "tatter", "tatter" ] ] } ], "word": "فرس" } { "categories": [ "Arabic collective nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-I verbs", "Arabic form-I verbs with past vowel a and non-past vowel i", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic sound form-I verbs", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms belonging to the root ف ر س", "Arabic terms derived from Old Persian", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs needing passive checked", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic adjective forms", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic non-lemma forms", "South Levantine Arabic noun forms", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Animals", "ajp:Mammals", "ar:Equids", "ar:Nationalities" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*paras-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *paras-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ፈረሰ", "t": "to demolish" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ፈረሰ (färäsä, “to demolish”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "פָּרַס", "t": "to divide", "tr": "pārás" }, "expansion": "Hebrew פָּרַס (pārás, “to divide”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "פְּרַס", "t": "to divide", "tr": "pᵊras" }, "expansion": "Aramaic פְּרַס (pᵊras, “to divide”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "parāsum", "3": "𒋻", "t": "to cut off", "tr": "parāsum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒋻 (parāsum, “to cut off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ف ر س" }, "expansion": "ف ر س (f-r-s)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*paraš-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *paraš-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "פְרַשׁ", "t": "to cut off", "tr": "pᵊraš" }, "expansion": "Aramaic פְרַשׁ (pᵊraš, “to cut off”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فَرَصَ", "t": "to slit" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَصَ (faraṣa, “to slit”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "פָּרַץ", "t": "to breach", "tr": "pāraṣ" }, "expansion": "Hebrew פָּרַץ (pāraṣ, “to breach”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "akk", "2": "parāṣum", "3": "𒉺𒊏𒍮", "t": "to lie, to break an oath or breach trust", "tr": "parāṣum" }, "expansion": "Akkadian 𒉺𒊏𒍮 (parāṣum, “to lie, to break an oath or breach trust”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ፈረጸ", "t": "to break open" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ፈረጸ (färäṣä, “to break open”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "uga", "2": "𐎔𐎗𐎕", "t": "to open" }, "expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎔𐎗𐎕 (prṣ, “to open”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فَرَضَ", "t": "to notch" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَضَ (faraḍa, “to notch”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فَرَقَ", "t": "to separate" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَقَ (faraqa, “to separate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "فَرَثَ", "t": "to scatter" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَثَ (faraṯa, “to scatter”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "arc", "2": "פְּרַת", "t": "to tear apart", "tr": "pᵊraṯ" }, "expansion": "Aramaic פְּרַת (pᵊraṯ, “to tear apart”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *paras-, compare Ge'ez ፈረሰ (färäsä, “to demolish”), Hebrew פָּרַס (pārás, “to divide”), Aramaic פְּרַס (pᵊras, “to divide”), Akkadian 𒋻 (parāsum, “to cut off”). From the root ف ر س (f-r-s).\nAlso, from Proto-Semitic *paraš-, Aramaic פְרַשׁ (pᵊraš, “to cut off”).\nFurther, Arabic فَرَصَ (faraṣa, “to slit”), Hebrew פָּרַץ (pāraṣ, “to breach”), Akkadian 𒉺𒊏𒍮 (parāṣum, “to lie, to break an oath or breach trust”), Ge'ez ፈረጸ (färäṣä, “to break open”), Ugaritic 𐎔𐎗𐎕 (prṣ, “to open”), as well as Arabic فَرَضَ (faraḍa, “to notch”).\nAlso, Arabic فَرَقَ (faraqa, “to separate”), widespread in Semitic.\nAlso, Arabic فَرَثَ (faraṯa, “to scatter”), Aramaic פְּרַת (pᵊraṯ, “to tear apart”)", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرْس", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "fars", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فَرْس", "roman": "fars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْس", "roman": "al-fars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْس", "roman": "fars", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْسٌ", "roman": "farsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْسُ", "roman": "al-farsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْسُ", "roman": "farsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْسًا", "roman": "farsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْسَ", "roman": "al-farsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْسَ", "roman": "farsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْسٍ", "roman": "farsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرْسِ", "roman": "al-farsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرْسِ", "roman": "farsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرْس", "2": "m" }, "expansion": "فَرْس • (fars) m", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرْس" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic verbal nouns", "Forms linking to themselves" ], "form_of": [ { "extra": "(farasa) (form I)", "word": "فَرَسَ" } ], "glosses": [ "verbal noun of فَرَسَ (farasa) (form I)" ], "links": [ [ "فَرَسَ", "فرس#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "noun-from-verb" ] } ], "word": "فرس" } { "categories": [ "Arabic collective nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic feminine nouns", "Arabic feminine terms lacking feminine ending", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with multiple genders", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms derived from Old Persian", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic adjective forms", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic non-lemma forms", "South Levantine Arabic noun forms", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Animals", "ajp:Mammals", "ar:Equids", "ar:Nationalities" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aa", "2": "farás", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Afar: farás", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Afar: farás" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bdn", "2": "pilish", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Baldemu: pilish", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "possibly" }, "expansion": "(possibly)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Baldemu: pilish (possibly)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "alfaraz", "3": "Alfaraz", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Portuguese: alfaraz, Alfaraz", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Portuguese: alfaraz, Alfaraz" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "farasi", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: farasi\n→ Kikuyu: mbarathi\n→ Lingala: farása\n→ Luganda: mbalaàsi\n→ Tooro: embaraasi", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: farasi\n→ Kikuyu: mbarathi\n→ Lingala: farása\n→ Luganda: mbalaàsi\n→ Tooro: embaraasi" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "פָּרָשׁ", "t": "horseman", "tr": "pārā́š" }, "expansion": "Hebrew פָּרָשׁ (pārā́š, “horseman”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܦܪܫܐ", "t": "horseman", "tr": "parašā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܦܪܫܐ (parašā, “horseman”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gez", "2": "ፈረስ", "t": "horse" }, "expansion": "Ge'ez ፈረስ (färäs, “horse”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Cognate with Hebrew פָּרָשׁ (pārā́š, “horseman”), Classical Syriac ܦܪܫܐ (parašā, “horseman”), Ge'ez ፈረስ (färäs, “horse”).", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرَس", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "faras", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاس", "roman": "ʔafrās", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فَرَس", "roman": "faras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرَس", "roman": "al-faras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَس", "roman": "faras", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسٌ", "roman": "farasun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرَسُ", "roman": "al-farasu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسُ", "roman": "farasu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسًا", "roman": "farasan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرَسَ", "roman": "al-farasa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَ", "roman": "farasa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسٍ", "roman": "farasin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرَسِ", "roman": "al-farasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسِ", "roman": "farasi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَيْن", "roman": "farasayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرَسَيْن", "roman": "al-farasayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَيْ", "roman": "farasay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَانِ", "roman": "farasāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرَسَانِ", "roman": "al-farasāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَا", "roman": "farasā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَيْنِ", "roman": "farasayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرَسَيْنِ", "roman": "al-farasayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَيْ", "roman": "farasay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَيْنِ", "roman": "farasayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفَرَسَيْنِ", "roman": "al-farasayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فَرَسَيْ", "roman": "farasay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاس", "roman": "ʔafrās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَفْرَاس", "roman": "al-ʔafrās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاس", "roman": "ʔafrās", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاسٌ", "roman": "ʔafrāsun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَفْرَاسُ", "roman": "al-ʔafrāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاسُ", "roman": "ʔafrāsu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاسًا", "roman": "ʔafrāsan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَفْرَاسَ", "roman": "al-ʔafrāsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "definite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاسَ", "roman": "ʔafrāsa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "broken-form", "construct", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاسٍ", "roman": "ʔafrāsin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَفْرَاسِ", "roman": "al-ʔafrāsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "definite", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَفْرَاسِ", "roman": "ʔafrāsi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "broken-form", "construct", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرَس", "2": "m", "g2": "f", "pl": "أَفْرَاس" }, "expansion": "فَرَس • (faras) m or f (plural أَفْرَاس (ʔafrās))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فَرَس", "pl": "أَفْرَاس" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "horse, mare" ], "links": [ [ "horse", "horse" ], [ "mare", "mare" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "حِصَان" }, { "word": "خَيْل" } ] } ], "word": "فرس" } { "categories": [ "Arabic collective nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms derived from Old Persian", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic adjective forms", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic non-lemma forms", "South Levantine Arabic noun forms", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Animals", "ajp:Mammals", "ar:Equids", "ar:Nationalities" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "peo", "3": "𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿", "tr": "Pārsa" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (Pārsa)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (Pārsa).", "forms": [ { "form": "فَرَّسَ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "farrasa", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسُ", "roman": "yufarrisu", "tags": [ "non-past" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِيس", "roman": "tafrīs", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-conj", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "تَفْرِيس", "roman": "tafrīs", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "noun-from-verb" ] }, { "form": "مُفَرِّس", "roman": "mufarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "participle" ] }, { "form": "مُفَرَّس", "roman": "mufarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "participle", "passive" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْتُ", "roman": "farrastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْتَ", "roman": "farrasta", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسَ", "roman": "farrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْتُمَا", "roman": "farrastumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسَا", "roman": "farrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْنَا", "roman": "farrasnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْتُمْ", "roman": "farrastum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسُوا", "roman": "farrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "indicative", "masculine", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْتُ", "roman": "farrastu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْتِ", "roman": "farrasti", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسَتْ", "roman": "farrasat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْتُمَا", "roman": "farrastumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسَتَا", "roman": "farrasatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْنَا", "roman": "farrasnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْتُنَّ", "roman": "farrastunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "farrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "indicative", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّسُ", "roman": "ʔufarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسُ", "roman": "tufarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسُ", "roman": "yufarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَانِ", "roman": "tufarrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسَانِ", "roman": "yufarrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّسُ", "roman": "nufarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسُونَ", "roman": "tufarrisūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسُونَ", "roman": "yufarrisūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّسُ", "roman": "ʔufarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسِينَ", "roman": "tufarrisīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسُ", "roman": "tufarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَانِ", "roman": "tufarrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَانِ", "roman": "tufarrisāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّسُ", "roman": "nufarrisu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "tufarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "yufarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّسَ", "roman": "ʔufarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَ", "roman": "tufarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسَ", "roman": "yufarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَا", "roman": "tufarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسَا", "roman": "yufarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "masculine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّسَ", "roman": "nufarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسُوا", "roman": "tufarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسُوا", "roman": "yufarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "masculine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّسَ", "roman": "ʔufarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسِي", "roman": "tufarrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَ", "roman": "tufarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَا", "roman": "tufarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَا", "roman": "tufarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّسَ", "roman": "nufarrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "tufarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "yufarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّسْ", "roman": "ʔufarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسْ", "roman": "tufarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسْ", "roman": "yufarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَا", "roman": "tufarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسَا", "roman": "yufarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّسْ", "roman": "nufarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسُوا", "roman": "tufarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسُوا", "roman": "yufarrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "jussive", "masculine", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرِّسْ", "roman": "ʔufarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسِي", "roman": "tufarrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسْ", "roman": "tufarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَا", "roman": "tufarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسَا", "roman": "tufarrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرِّسْ", "roman": "nufarris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "tufarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "yufarrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "jussive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّسْ", "roman": "farris", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّسَا", "roman": "farrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّسُوا", "roman": "farrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "imperative", "masculine", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّسِي", "roman": "farrisī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّسَا", "roman": "farrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "dual", "feminine", "imperative", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فَرِّسْنَ", "roman": "farrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "active", "feminine", "imperative", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْتُ", "roman": "furristu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْتَ", "roman": "furrista", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسَ", "roman": "furrisa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْتُمَا", "roman": "furristumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسَا", "roman": "furrisā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْنَا", "roman": "furrisnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْتُمْ", "roman": "furristum", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسُوا", "roman": "furrisū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "indicative", "masculine", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْتُ", "roman": "furristu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْتِ", "roman": "furristi", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسَتْ", "roman": "furrisat", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْتُمَا", "roman": "furristumā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسَتَا", "roman": "furrisatā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْنَا", "roman": "furrisnā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْتُنَّ", "roman": "furristunna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "فُرِّسْنَ", "roman": "furrisna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "indicative", "passive", "past", "perfective", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّسُ", "roman": "ʔufarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسُ", "roman": "tufarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسُ", "roman": "yufarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَانِ", "roman": "tufarrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسَانِ", "roman": "yufarrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّسُ", "roman": "nufarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسُونَ", "roman": "tufarrasūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسُونَ", "roman": "yufarrasūna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "imperfective", "indicative", "masculine", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّسُ", "roman": "ʔufarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسِينَ", "roman": "tufarrasīna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسُ", "roman": "tufarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَانِ", "roman": "tufarrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَانِ", "roman": "tufarrasāni", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّسُ", "roman": "nufarrasu", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "tufarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "yufarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "imperfective", "indicative", "non-past", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّسَ", "roman": "ʔufarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَ", "roman": "tufarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسَ", "roman": "yufarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَا", "roman": "tufarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسَا", "roman": "yufarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "masculine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّسَ", "roman": "nufarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسُوا", "roman": "tufarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسُوا", "roman": "yufarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "masculine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّسَ", "roman": "ʔufarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسِي", "roman": "tufarrasī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "singular", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَ", "roman": "tufarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "singular", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَا", "roman": "tufarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَا", "roman": "tufarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "passive", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّسَ", "roman": "nufarrasa", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "tufarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "second-person", "subjunctive" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "yufarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "passive", "plural", "subjunctive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّسْ", "roman": "ʔufarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسْ", "roman": "tufarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسْ", "roman": "yufarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَا", "roman": "tufarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسَا", "roman": "yufarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّسْ", "roman": "nufarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "first-person", "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسُوا", "roman": "tufarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسُوا", "roman": "yufarrasū", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "jussive", "masculine", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "أُفَرَّسْ", "roman": "ʔufarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسِي", "roman": "tufarrasī", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسْ", "roman": "tufarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَا", "roman": "tufarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسَا", "roman": "tufarrasā", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "dual", "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "third-person" ] }, { "form": "نُفَرَّسْ", "roman": "nufarras", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "first-person", "jussive", "passive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "تُفَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "tufarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "يُفَرَّسْنَ", "roman": "yufarrasna", "source": "conjugation", "tags": [ "feminine", "jussive", "passive", "plural", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "expansion": "فَرَّسَ • (farrasa) II (non-past يُفَرِّسُ (yufarrisu), verbal noun تَفْرِيس (tafrīs))", "name": "ar-verb" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "II" }, "name": "ar-conj" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "to persianize/persify" ], "links": [ [ "persianize", "persianize" ], [ "persify", "persify" ] ] } ], "word": "فرس" } { "categories": [ "Arabic collective nouns", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic form-II verbs", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic sound form-II verbs", "Arabic terms derived from Old Persian", "Arabic verbs", "Arabic verbs with defaulted passive", "Arabic verbs with full passive", "Old Persian terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic adjective forms", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic non-lemma forms", "South Levantine Arabic noun forms", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Animals", "ajp:Mammals", "ar:Equids", "ar:Nationalities" ], "etymology_number": 3, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "peo", "3": "𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿", "tr": "Pārsa" }, "expansion": "Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (Pārsa)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Persian 𐎱𐎠𐎼𐎿 (Pārsa).", "forms": [ { "form": "فُرْس", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "furs", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "فَارِسِيّ", "roman": "fārisiyy", "tags": [ "masculine", "singulative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "فُرْس", "roman": "furs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْس", "roman": "al-furs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْس", "roman": "furs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْسٌ", "roman": "fursun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْسُ", "roman": "al-fursu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْسُ", "roman": "fursu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْسًا", "roman": "fursan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْسَ", "roman": "al-fursa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْسَ", "roman": "fursa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْسٍ", "roman": "fursin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْفُرْسِ", "roman": "al-fursi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "فُرْسِ", "roman": "fursi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "فُرْس" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "roman": "fāris", "word": "فَارِس" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "Persians" ], "links": [ [ "Persian", "Persian" ] ], "tags": [ "collective" ] } ], "word": "فرس" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian literary terms", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic adjective forms", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic non-lemma forms", "South Levantine Arabic noun forms", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Animals", "ajp:Mammals" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرَس" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فَرَس (faras)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فَرَس (faras).", "forms": [ { "form": "faras", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "افراس", "roman": "afrâs", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "افراس", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "afrâs", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "faras", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "فرس • (faras) (plural افراس (afrâs))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "افراس", "pltr": "afrâs", "tr": "faras" }, "expansion": "فرس • (faras) (plural افراس (afrâs))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Persian literary terms", "Persian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Far away from her saddle, the honor is enough that from time to time,\nA mote of dust reaches my eyes from the road of her horse.", "ref": "c. 1520, Selim I of the Ottoman Empire, edited by Benedek Péri, The Persian Dīvān of Yavuz Sulṭān Selīm, Budapest, Hungary: Research Centre for the Humanities, Eötvös Loránd Research Network, →ISBN, page 102:", "roman": "dūr az rikāb-i ō šarafē bas ki gah gahē\ngardē rasad ba-dīda zi rāh-i faras ma-rā", "text": "دور از رکاب او شرفی بس که گه گهی\nگردی رسد بدیده ز راه فرس مرا", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "horse" ], "links": [ [ "horse", "horse" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(literary) horse" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "اسب" } ], "tags": [ "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[fa.ˈɾas]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[fä.ɾǽs]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fä.ɾǽs]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fä.ɾǽs]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[fä.ɾǽs]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[fæ.ɹǽs]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fä.ɾǽs]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "فرس" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian literary terms", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic adjective forms", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic non-lemma forms", "South Levantine Arabic noun forms", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Animals", "ajp:Mammals" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "فُرْس" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic فُرْس (furs)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic فُرْس (furs).", "forms": [ { "form": "fors", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f1tr": "", "f2tr": "", "f3tr": "", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "fors", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "فرس • (fors)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "tr": "fors" }, "expansion": "فرس • (fors)", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "the Persians, the Iranians (as a whole); Iran, Persia" ], "links": [ [ "Persian", "Persian" ], [ "Iranian", "Iranian" ], [ "Iran", "Iran" ], [ "Persia", "Persia" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "فارس" }, { "word": "ایرانیان" }, { "word": "عجم" } ], "tags": [ "literary" ] }, { "glosses": [ "the Persian language; mainly in فرس قدیم (fors-e qadim, “Old Persian, ancient Persian language”)." ], "links": [ [ "Persian", "Persian" ], [ "فرس قدیم", "فرس قدیم#Persian" ], [ "Old Persian", "Old Persian#English" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "فارسی" }, { "word": "پارسی" }, { "word": "دری" } ], "tags": [ "literary" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[fuɾs]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[fʊɹs]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fʊɹs]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fʊɹs]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[fuɹs]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[foɹs]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[fuɹs]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] } ], "word": "فرس" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic adjective forms", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic non-lemma forms", "South Levantine Arabic noun forms", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Animals", "ajp:Mammals" ], "derived": [ { "english": "hippo", "roman": "faras in-nahr", "word": "فرس النهر" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "فَرَس" }, "expansion": "Arabic فَرَس (faras)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic فَرَس (faras).", "forms": [ { "form": "faras", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أفراس", "roman": "ʔafrās", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "أفراس", "pltr": "ʔafrās", "tr": "faras" }, "expansion": "فرس • (faras) m (plural أفراس (ʔafrās))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "english": "horse", "roman": "ḥsān", "word": "حصان" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "mare" ], "links": [ [ "mare", "mare" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/fa.ras/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈfa.ras]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-فرس.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "فرس" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic adjective forms", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic non-lemma forms", "South Levantine Arabic noun forms", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Animals", "ajp:Mammals" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "فُرْس" }, "expansion": "Arabic فُرْس (furs)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic فُرْس (furs).", "forms": [ { "form": "furs", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "noun form", "g": "p", "tr": "furs" }, "expansion": "فرس • (furs) pl", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "fārsi, “Persian”", "word": "فارسي" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of فارسي (fārsi, “Persian”)" ], "links": [ [ "فارسي", "فارسي#South_Levantine_Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/furs/" }, { "ipa": "[fʊrs]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-فُرس.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D9%8F%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D9%8F%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D9%8F%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D9%8F%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "فرس" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 3 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic adjective forms", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic non-lemma forms", "South Levantine Arabic noun forms", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Animals", "ajp:Mammals" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "فُرْس" }, "expansion": "Arabic فُرْس (furs)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic فُرْس (furs).", "forms": [ { "form": "furs", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "adjective form", "tr": "furs" }, "expansion": "فرس • (furs)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "fārsi, “Persian”", "word": "فارسي" } ], "glosses": [ "plural of فارسي (fārsi, “Persian”)" ], "links": [ [ "فارسي", "فارسي#South_Levantine_Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "plural" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/furs/" }, { "ipa": "[fʊrs]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-Muhammad (AdrianAbdulBaha)-فُرس.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D9%8F%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D9%8F%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/bf/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D9%8F%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-Muhammad_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D9%81%D9%8F%D8%B1%D8%B3.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "فرس" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.