See حلم on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for حلم meaning in All languages combined (101.9kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ل م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "חֶלְמָא",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚܠܡܐ",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֲלוֹם",
"tr": "khalóm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎈𐎍𐎎"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "م",
"2": "ن",
"3": "ي",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "م ن ي (m-n-y)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُمْنِيَة",
"t": "a wish"
},
"expansion": "أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَنِيّ",
"t": "a fluid considered conceptive; semen"
},
"expansion": "مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)\nAkin to Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā), Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā), Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm). For the significations of the root in Arabic, compare م ن ي (m-n-y), whence أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”) and مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "yaḥlumu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥalama",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْم",
"roman": "ḥulm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُم",
"roman": "ḥulum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "حَالِم",
"roman": "ḥālim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحْلُوم",
"roman": "maḥlūm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْتُ",
"roman": "ḥalamtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْتَ",
"roman": "ḥalamta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَ",
"roman": "ḥalama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْتُمَا",
"roman": "ḥalamtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَا",
"roman": "ḥalamā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْنَا",
"roman": "ḥalamnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْتُمْ",
"roman": "ḥalamtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمُوا",
"roman": "ḥalamū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْتُ",
"roman": "ḥalamtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْتِ",
"roman": "ḥalamti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتْ",
"roman": "ḥalamat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْتُمَا",
"roman": "ḥalamtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَا",
"roman": "ḥalamatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْنَا",
"roman": "ḥalamnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْتُنَّ",
"roman": "ḥalamtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْنَ",
"roman": "ḥalamna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "taḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "yaḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَانِ",
"roman": "taḥlumāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمَانِ",
"roman": "yaḥlumāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "naḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُونَ",
"roman": "taḥlumūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُونَ",
"roman": "yaḥlumūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمِينَ",
"roman": "taḥlumīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "taḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَانِ",
"roman": "taḥlumāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَانِ",
"roman": "taḥlumāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "naḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "taḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "yaḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "ʔaḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "taḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "yaḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "yaḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "naḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "taḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "yaḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "ʔaḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمِي",
"roman": "taḥlumī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "taḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "naḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "taḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "yaḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "taḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "yaḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "yaḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "naḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "taḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "yaḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمِي",
"roman": "taḥlumī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "taḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "naḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "taḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "yaḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمْ",
"roman": "uḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمَا",
"roman": "uḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "uḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمِي",
"roman": "uḥlumī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمَا",
"roman": "uḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "uḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلِمَ",
"roman": "ḥulima",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُحْلَمُ",
"roman": "yuḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُحْلَمَ",
"roman": "yuḥlama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُحْلَمْ",
"roman": "yuḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"2": "a",
"3": "u"
},
"expansion": "حَلَمَ • (ḥalama) I, non-past يَحْلُمُ (yaḥlumu)",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"2": "a",
"3": "u",
"passive": "impers",
"vn": "حُلْم,حُلُم"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 12 6 0 5 13 5 0 10 0 2 0 10 10 8 0 4 6 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "ar:Body",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 4 3 6 14 6 1 7 0 1 2 11 11 4 0 3 4 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Sleep",
"orig": "ar:Sleep",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 10 2 4 6 4 1 6 1 2 1 11 11 5 1 7 6 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "ar:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dream (something) or about [+ بِ (object)] (something) while asleep"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-verb--9WEBMsB",
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
],
[
"بِ",
"ب#Arabic"
],
[
"asleep",
"asleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, transitive) to dream (something) or about [+ بِ (object)] (something) while asleep"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اِحْتَلَمَ"
},
{
"word": "رَأَى"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 12 6 0 5 13 5 0 10 0 2 0 10 10 8 0 4 6 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "ar:Body",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 4 3 6 14 6 1 7 0 1 2 11 11 4 0 3 4 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Sleep",
"orig": "ar:Sleep",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 10 2 4 6 4 1 6 1 2 1 11 11 5 1 7 6 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "ar:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dream (something) or about [+ بِ (object)] (something) while asleep",
"to muse, reflect, or meditate on [+ بِ (object)]; to vision, to image"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-verb-oWKb-SI-",
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
],
[
"بِ",
"ب#Arabic"
],
[
"asleep",
"asleep"
],
[
"muse",
"muse"
],
[
"reflect",
"reflect"
],
[
"meditate",
"meditate"
],
[
"vision",
"vision"
],
[
"image",
"image"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, transitive) to dream (something) or about [+ بِ (object)] (something) while asleep",
"(intransitive, transitive) to muse, reflect, or meditate on [+ بِ (object)]; to vision, to image"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اِحْتَلَمَ"
},
{
"word": "رَأَى"
},
{
"word": "تَخَيَّلَ"
},
{
"word": "تَصَوَّرَ"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to experience the first seminal ejaculation",
"to mature physically or sexually; to attain puberty"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-verb-HSsgprft",
"links": [
[
"experience",
"experience"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"seminal",
"seminal"
],
[
"ejaculation",
"ejaculation"
],
[
"mature",
"mature"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"sexual",
"sexual"
],
[
"attain",
"attain"
],
[
"puberty",
"puberty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to experience the first seminal ejaculation",
"(intransitive, chiefly of males) to mature physically or sexually; to attain puberty"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of males"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اِحْتَلَمَ"
},
{
"word": "بَلَغَ"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Law",
"orig": "ar:Law",
"parents": [
"Justice",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to experience the first seminal ejaculation",
"to become a legal adult or to be perceived as such"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-verb-nZF3PY~s",
"links": [
[
"experience",
"experience"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"seminal",
"seminal"
],
[
"ejaculation",
"ejaculation"
],
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
],
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to experience the first seminal ejaculation",
"(intransitive, law, chiefly of males, archaic) to become a legal adult or to be perceived as such"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of males"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اِحْتَلَمَ"
},
{
"word": "بَلَغَ"
},
{
"word": "أَدْرَكَ"
},
{
"word": "رَشَدَ"
},
{
"word": "عَقَلَ"
},
{
"word": "مَيَّزَ"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħulm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ħu.lum/"
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ل م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "חֶלְמָא",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚܠܡܐ",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֲלוֹם",
"tr": "khalóm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎈𐎍𐎎"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "م",
"2": "ن",
"3": "ي",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "م ن ي (m-n-y)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُمْنِيَة",
"t": "a wish"
},
"expansion": "أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَنِيّ",
"t": "a fluid considered conceptive; semen"
},
"expansion": "مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)\nAkin to Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā), Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā), Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm). For the significations of the root in Arabic, compare م ن ي (m-n-y), whence أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”) and مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "yaḥlumu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥaluma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْم",
"roman": "ḥilm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "حَالِم",
"roman": "ḥālim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْتُ",
"roman": "ḥalumtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْتَ",
"roman": "ḥalumta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمَ",
"roman": "ḥaluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْتُمَا",
"roman": "ḥalumtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمَا",
"roman": "ḥalumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْنَا",
"roman": "ḥalumnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْتُمْ",
"roman": "ḥalumtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمُوا",
"roman": "ḥalumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْتُ",
"roman": "ḥalumtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْتِ",
"roman": "ḥalumti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمَتْ",
"roman": "ḥalumat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْتُمَا",
"roman": "ḥalumtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمَتَا",
"roman": "ḥalumatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْنَا",
"roman": "ḥalumnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْتُنَّ",
"roman": "ḥalumtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْنَ",
"roman": "ḥalumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "taḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "yaḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَانِ",
"roman": "taḥlumāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمَانِ",
"roman": "yaḥlumāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "naḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُونَ",
"roman": "taḥlumūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُونَ",
"roman": "yaḥlumūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمِينَ",
"roman": "taḥlumīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "taḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَانِ",
"roman": "taḥlumāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَانِ",
"roman": "taḥlumāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "naḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "taḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "yaḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "ʔaḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "taḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "yaḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "yaḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "naḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "taḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "yaḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "ʔaḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمِي",
"roman": "taḥlumī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "taḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "naḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "taḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "yaḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "taḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "yaḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "yaḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "naḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "taḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "yaḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمِي",
"roman": "taḥlumī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "taḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "naḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "taḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "yaḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمْ",
"roman": "uḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمَا",
"roman": "uḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "uḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمِي",
"roman": "uḥlumī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمَا",
"roman": "uḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "uḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"2": "u",
"3": "u"
},
"expansion": "حَلُمَ • (ḥaluma) I, non-past يَحْلُمُ (yaḥlumu)",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"2": "u",
"3": "u",
"passive": "n",
"vn": "حِلْم"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to mature mentally or to be perceived as such; to act or think like an adult"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-verb-IfkI4SCF",
"links": [
[
"mature",
"mature"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
]
],
"qualifier": "approving",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, approving) to mature mentally or to be perceived as such; to act or think like an adult"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to be gentle, forgiving, merciful, or lenient; to be mild-mannered"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-verb-3Iwqmk~o",
"links": [
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
],
[
"forgiving",
"forgiving"
],
[
"merciful",
"merciful"
],
[
"lenient",
"lenient"
],
[
"mild-mannered",
"mild-mannered"
]
],
"qualifier": "approving",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, approving) to be gentle, forgiving, merciful, or lenient; to be mild-mannered"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to restrain oneself or to be restrained or checked (especially emotionally and psychologically); to forbear, to refrain, to abstain, to withhold; to be long-suffering, to be patient or enduring; to mellow"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-verb-S-6wxx3Y",
"links": [
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"restrained",
"restrained"
],
[
"checked",
"checked"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"psychological",
"psychological"
],
[
"forbear",
"forbear"
],
[
"refrain",
"refrain"
],
[
"abstain",
"abstain"
],
[
"withhold",
"withhold"
],
[
"long-suffering",
"long-suffering"
],
[
"patient",
"patient"
],
[
"enduring",
"enduring"
],
[
"mellow",
"mellow"
]
],
"qualifier": "approving",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, approving) to restrain oneself or to be restrained or checked (especially emotionally and psychologically); to forbear, to refrain, to abstain, to withhold; to be long-suffering, to be patient or enduring; to mellow"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħulm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ħu.lum/"
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ل م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "חֶלְמָא",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚܠܡܐ",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֲלוֹם",
"tr": "khalóm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎈𐎍𐎎"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "م",
"2": "ن",
"3": "ي",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "م ن ي (m-n-y)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُمْنِيَة",
"t": "a wish"
},
"expansion": "أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَنِيّ",
"t": "a fluid considered conceptive; semen"
},
"expansion": "مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)\nAkin to Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā), Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā), Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm). For the significations of the root in Arabic, compare م ن ي (m-n-y), whence أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”) and مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حُلْم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَام",
"roman": "ʔaḥlām",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْم",
"roman": "ḥulm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُم",
"roman": "ḥulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْم",
"roman": "al-ḥulm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُم",
"roman": "al-ḥulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْم",
"roman": "ḥulm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُم",
"roman": "ḥulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمٌ",
"roman": "ḥulmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمٌ",
"roman": "ḥulumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمُ",
"roman": "al-ḥulmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمُ",
"roman": "al-ḥulumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمُ",
"roman": "ḥulmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمُ",
"roman": "ḥulumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمًا",
"roman": "ḥulman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمًا",
"roman": "ḥuluman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمَ",
"roman": "al-ḥulma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمَ",
"roman": "al-ḥuluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَ",
"roman": "ḥulma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَ",
"roman": "ḥuluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمٍ",
"roman": "ḥulmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمٍ",
"roman": "ḥulumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمِ",
"roman": "ḥulmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمِ",
"roman": "ḥulumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَيْن",
"roman": "ḥulmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَيْن",
"roman": "ḥulumayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḥulmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḥulumayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥulmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥulumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَانِ",
"roman": "ḥulmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَانِ",
"roman": "ḥulumāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulumāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَا",
"roman": "ḥulmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَا",
"roman": "ḥulumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥulmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥulumayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulumayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥulmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥulumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥulmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥulumayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulumayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥulmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥulumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَام",
"roman": "ʔaḥlām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْلَام",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥlām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَام",
"roman": "ʔaḥlām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامٌ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْلَامُ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥlāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامُ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامًا",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْلَامَ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥlāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامَ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامٍ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْلَامِ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥlāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامِ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حُلْم",
"2": "m",
"head2": "حُلُم",
"pl": "أَحْلَام"
},
"expansion": "حُلْم or حُلُم • (ḥulm or ḥulum) m (plural أَحْلَام (ʔaḥlām))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حُلْم",
"head2": "حُلُم",
"pl": "أَحْلَام"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"english": "convolutions of dreams",
"roman": "ʔaḍḡāṯu ʔaḥlāmin",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "أَضْغَاثُ أَحْلَامٍ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 4 4 11 13 11 2 5 2 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 4 4 11 13 11 3 5 2 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 5 4 12 10 12 2 4 3 4 4 3 3 4 3 4 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 5 5 11 12 11 3 5 2 3 4 3 3 3 2 4 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 5 4 10 12 10 1 5 2 6 3 3 3 4 4 3 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 4 4 15 9 15 2 4 2 2 3 4 4 2 2 3 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ل م",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 4 8 12 14 12 2 6 2 3 4 3 3 1 1 3 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(ḥalama) (form I): dreaming",
"word": "حَلَمَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of حَلَمَ (ḥalama) (form I): dreaming"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-noun-xOLb~lOW",
"links": [
[
"حَلَمَ",
"حلم#Arabic"
],
[
"dreaming",
"dreaming"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 12 6 0 5 13 5 0 10 0 2 0 10 10 8 0 4 6 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "ar:Body",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 4 3 6 14 6 1 7 0 1 2 11 11 4 0 3 4 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Sleep",
"orig": "ar:Sleep",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 13 10 2 4 6 4 1 6 1 2 1 11 11 5 1 7 6 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "ar:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a dream (something experienced during sleep); vision"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-noun-4X-sYHKR",
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
],
[
"vision",
"vision"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "رُؤْيَا"
},
{
"word": "مَنَام"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "5 13 10 2 4 6 4 1 6 1 2 1 11 11 5 1 7 6 4",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Thinking",
"orig": "ar:Thinking",
"parents": [
"Mind",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"a wish, a hope, a desire, an aspiration; a daydream (something fantasised about or desired)"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-noun-vrWQgqrb",
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"aspiration",
"aspiration"
],
[
"daydream",
"daydream"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مُنْيَة"
},
{
"word": "بُغْيَة"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"utopia, irreality"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-noun-JFdenSDj",
"links": [
[
"utopia",
"utopia"
],
[
"irreality",
"irreality"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħulm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ħu.lum/"
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ل م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "חֶלְמָא",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚܠܡܐ",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֲלוֹם",
"tr": "khalóm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎈𐎍𐎎"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "م",
"2": "ن",
"3": "ي",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "م ن ي (m-n-y)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُمْنِيَة",
"t": "a wish"
},
"expansion": "أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَنِيّ",
"t": "a fluid considered conceptive; semen"
},
"expansion": "مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)\nAkin to Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā), Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā), Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm). For the significations of the root in Arabic, compare م ن ي (m-n-y), whence أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”) and مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حُلُم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُم",
"roman": "ḥulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْم",
"roman": "ḥulm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُم",
"roman": "al-ḥulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْم",
"roman": "al-ḥulm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُم",
"roman": "ḥulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْم",
"roman": "ḥulm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمٌ",
"roman": "ḥulumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمٌ",
"roman": "ḥulmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمُ",
"roman": "al-ḥulumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمُ",
"roman": "al-ḥulmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمُ",
"roman": "ḥulumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمُ",
"roman": "ḥulmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمًا",
"roman": "ḥuluman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمًا",
"roman": "ḥulman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمَ",
"roman": "al-ḥuluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمَ",
"roman": "al-ḥulma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَ",
"roman": "ḥuluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَ",
"roman": "ḥulma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمٍ",
"roman": "ḥulumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمٍ",
"roman": "ḥulmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمِ",
"roman": "ḥulumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمِ",
"roman": "ḥulmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حُلُم",
"2": "m",
"head2": "حُلْم"
},
"expansion": "حُلُم or حُلْم • (ḥulum or ḥulm) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حُلُم",
"head2": "حُلْم"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 4 4 11 13 11 2 5 2 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 4 4 11 13 11 3 5 2 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 5 4 12 10 12 2 4 3 4 4 3 3 4 3 4 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 5 5 11 12 11 3 5 2 3 4 3 3 3 2 4 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 5 4 10 12 10 1 5 2 6 3 3 3 4 4 3 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 4 4 15 9 15 2 4 2 2 3 4 4 2 2 3 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ل م",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 4 8 12 14 12 2 6 2 3 4 3 3 1 1 3 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(ḥalama) (form I)",
"word": "حَلَمَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of حَلَمَ (ḥalama) (form I)"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-noun-JHipgu35",
"links": [
[
"حَلَمَ",
"حلم#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 3 4 7 10 20 10 3 6 2 3 6 2 2 1 1 4 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 3 5 11 21 11 2 4 2 3 6 3 3 1 1 2 7 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 4 6 11 17 11 3 5 2 3 5 2 2 2 1 4 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 4 4 11 13 11 2 5 2 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 4 4 11 13 11 3 5 2 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 4 6 11 17 11 3 6 2 2 5 2 2 1 1 4 5 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 5 4 12 10 12 2 4 3 4 4 3 3 4 3 4 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 5 5 11 12 11 3 5 2 3 4 3 3 3 2 4 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 5 4 10 12 10 1 5 2 6 3 3 3 4 4 3 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 4 6 10 17 10 2 5 3 3 5 3 3 1 1 4 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 4 8 12 14 12 2 6 2 3 4 3 3 1 1 3 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 5 6 12 15 12 2 5 2 3 5 2 2 2 1 3 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic verbs with impersonal passive",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 12 6 0 5 13 5 0 10 0 2 0 10 10 8 0 4 6 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Body",
"orig": "ar:Body",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 14 4 3 6 14 6 1 7 0 1 2 11 11 4 0 3 4 3",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Sleep",
"orig": "ar:Sleep",
"parents": [
"Body",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"sexual maturity; puberty"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-noun-L4BfcrqX",
"links": [
[
"sexual",
"sexual"
],
[
"maturity",
"maturity"
],
[
"puberty",
"puberty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħulm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ħu.lum/"
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ل م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "חֶלְמָא",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚܠܡܐ",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֲלוֹם",
"tr": "khalóm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎈𐎍𐎎"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "م",
"2": "ن",
"3": "ي",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "م ن ي (m-n-y)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُمْنِيَة",
"t": "a wish"
},
"expansion": "أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَنِيّ",
"t": "a fluid considered conceptive; semen"
},
"expansion": "مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)\nAkin to Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā), Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā), Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm). For the significations of the root in Arabic, compare م ن ي (m-n-y), whence أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”) and مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حِلْم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥilm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُوم",
"roman": "ḥulūm",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَام",
"roman": "ʔaḥlām",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْم",
"roman": "ḥilm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِلْم",
"roman": "al-ḥilm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْم",
"roman": "ḥilm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمٌ",
"roman": "ḥilmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِلْمُ",
"roman": "al-ḥilmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمُ",
"roman": "ḥilmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمًا",
"roman": "ḥilman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِلْمَ",
"roman": "al-ḥilma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَ",
"roman": "ḥilma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمٍ",
"roman": "ḥilmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِلْمِ",
"roman": "al-ḥilmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمِ",
"roman": "ḥilmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَيْن",
"roman": "ḥilmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِلْمَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḥilmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥilmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَانِ",
"roman": "ḥilmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِلْمَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḥilmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَا",
"roman": "ḥilmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥilmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِلْمَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥilmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥilmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥilmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِلْمَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥilmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥilmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُوم",
"roman": "ḥulūm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَام",
"roman": "ʔaḥlām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُوم",
"roman": "al-ḥulūm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْلَام",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥlām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُوم",
"roman": "ḥulūm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَام",
"roman": "ʔaḥlām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُومٌ",
"roman": "ḥulūmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامٌ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُومُ",
"roman": "al-ḥulūmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْلَامُ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥlāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُومُ",
"roman": "ḥulūmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامُ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُومًا",
"roman": "ḥulūman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامًا",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُومَ",
"roman": "al-ḥulūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْلَامَ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥlāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُومَ",
"roman": "ḥulūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامَ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُومٍ",
"roman": "ḥulūmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامٍ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُومِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulūmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْلَامِ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥlāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُومِ",
"roman": "ḥulūmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامِ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حِلْم",
"2": "m",
"pl": "حُلُوم",
"pl2": "أَحْلَام"
},
"expansion": "حِلْم • (ḥilm) m (plural حُلُوم (ḥulūm) or أَحْلَام (ʔaḥlām))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حِلْم",
"pl": "حُلُوم",
"pl2": "أَحْلَام"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Forms linking to themselves",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 4 4 11 13 11 2 5 2 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 4 4 11 13 11 3 5 2 4 4 3 3 3 3 3 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 4 5 4 12 10 12 2 4 3 4 4 3 3 4 3 4 5 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 3 5 5 11 12 11 3 5 2 3 4 3 3 3 2 4 5 3",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 4 5 4 10 12 10 1 5 2 6 3 3 3 4 4 3 6 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 4 4 15 9 15 2 4 2 2 3 4 4 2 2 3 4 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ل م",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 3 4 8 12 14 12 2 6 2 3 4 3 3 1 1 3 6 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(ḥaluma) (form I)",
"word": "حَلُمَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of حَلُمَ (ḥaluma) (form I)"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-noun-xo16bAHY",
"links": [
[
"حَلُمَ",
"حلم#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mental, psychological, or comportmental maturity; prudence; rationality; discretion"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-noun-S3v2FRzb",
"links": [
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"psychological",
"psychological"
],
[
"comportmental",
"comportmental"
],
[
"maturity",
"maturity"
],
[
"prudence",
"prudence"
],
[
"rationality",
"rationality"
],
[
"discretion",
"discretion"
]
],
"qualifier": "approving",
"raw_glosses": [
"(approving) mental, psychological, or comportmental maturity; prudence; rationality; discretion"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "عَقْل"
},
{
"word": "حِكْمَة"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The fool would spew a lot of ugliness and filth, / And I should hate to be the one who answers him. / He grows more foolish; I grow more and more restrained, / Like incense burning with increasing fragrances.",
"text": "Al-Shafi'i\nيُخَاطِبُنِي السَّفِيهُ بِكُلِّ قُبْحٍ / فَأَكْرَهُ أَنْ أَكُونَ لَهُ مُجِيبًا\nيَزِيدُ سَفَاهَةً فَأَزِيدُ حِلْمًا / كَعُودٍ زَادَهُ الْإِحْرَاقُ طِيبًا\nyuḵāṭibuni s-safīhu bikulli qubḥin / faʔakrahu ʔan ʔakūna lahū mujīban\nyazīdu safāhatan faʔazīdu ḥilman / kaʕūdin zādahu l-ʔiḥrāqu ṭīban",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"being long-suffering, self-restraint; forbearance, longanimity"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-noun-UWyPhKLr",
"links": [
[
"long-suffering",
"long-suffering"
],
[
"self-restraint",
"self-restraint"
],
[
"forbearance",
"forbearance"
],
[
"longanimity",
"longanimity"
]
],
"qualifier": "approving",
"raw_glosses": [
"(approving) being long-suffering, self-restraint; forbearance, longanimity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħulm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ħu.lum/"
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ḥalamiyy",
"word": "حَلَمِيّ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "ḥulaymiyy",
"sense": "حُلَيْمَة (ḥulayma)",
"word": "حُلَيْمِيّ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ل م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "חֶלְמָא",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚܠܡܐ",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֲלוֹם",
"tr": "khalóm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎈𐎍𐎎"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "م",
"2": "ن",
"3": "ي",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "م ن ي (m-n-y)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُمْنِيَة",
"t": "a wish"
},
"expansion": "أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَنِيّ",
"t": "a fluid considered conceptive; semen"
},
"expansion": "مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)\nAkin to Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā), Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā), Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm). For the significations of the root in Arabic, compare م ن ي (m-n-y), whence أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”) and مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَلَم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥalam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَة",
"roman": "ḥalama",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-coll-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَم",
"roman": "ḥalam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَم",
"roman": "al-ḥalam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَم",
"roman": "ḥalam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمٌ",
"roman": "ḥalamun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمُ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمُ",
"roman": "ḥalamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمًا",
"roman": "ḥalaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَ",
"roman": "al-ḥalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"definite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَ",
"roman": "ḥalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"construct",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمٍ",
"roman": "ḥalamin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمِ",
"roman": "al-ḥalami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمِ",
"roman": "ḥalami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"genitive",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَة",
"roman": "ḥalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَة",
"roman": "al-ḥalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَة",
"roman": "ḥalamat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَةٌ",
"roman": "ḥalamatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَةُ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَةُ",
"roman": "ḥalamatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَةً",
"roman": "ḥalamatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَةَ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَةَ",
"roman": "ḥalamata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَةٍ",
"roman": "ḥalamatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَةِ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَةِ",
"roman": "ḥalamati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَيْن",
"roman": "ḥalamatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَتَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḥalamatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَيْ",
"roman": "ḥalamatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَانِ",
"roman": "ḥalamatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَتَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَا",
"roman": "ḥalamatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥalamatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَيْ",
"roman": "ḥalamatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥalamatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَيْ",
"roman": "ḥalamatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَات",
"roman": "ḥalamāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَات",
"roman": "al-ḥalamāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَات",
"roman": "ḥalamāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَاتٌ",
"roman": "ḥalamātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَاتُ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَاتُ",
"roman": "ḥalamātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَاتٍ",
"roman": "ḥalamātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَاتِ",
"roman": "ḥalamāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَاتٍ",
"roman": "ḥalamātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَاتِ",
"roman": "ḥalamāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَلَم",
"sing": "حَلَمَة"
},
"name": "ar-decl-coll-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Arachnids",
"orig": "ar:Arachnids",
"parents": [
"Arthropods",
"Animals",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tick(s), mite(s)"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-noun-MTd3XCAs",
"links": [
[
"tick",
"tick"
],
[
"mite",
"mite"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ar:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"nipple(s), teat(s)"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-noun-AtA2w7DL",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nipple",
"nipple"
],
[
"teat",
"teat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) nipple(s), teat(s)"
],
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ar",
"name": "Borage family plants",
"orig": "ar:Borage family plants",
"parents": [
"Plants",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"callous-leaved gromwell (Moltkiopsis ciliata)"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ar-noun-oFnzUBg-",
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħulm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ħu.lum/"
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حِلْم",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic حِلْم (ḥilm)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حِلْم"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حِلْم (ḥilm)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حِلْم (ḥilm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "helm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حلوم",
"roman": "holum",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "حلوم",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "holum",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "helm",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "حلم • (helm) (plural حلوم (holum))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "حلوم",
"pltr": "holum",
"tr": "helm"
},
"expansion": "حلم • (helm) (plural حلوم (holum))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 49 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 49 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"meekness, mildness"
],
"id": "en-حلم-fa-noun-5Gx9RhKK",
"links": [
[
"meekness",
"meekness"
],
[
"mildness",
"mildness"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "49 49 1",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "49 49 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"submissiveness, docility"
],
"id": "en-حلم-fa-noun-g7CWqXJ5",
"links": [
[
"submissiveness",
"submissiveness"
],
[
"docility",
"docility"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forbearance, mansuetude"
],
"id": "en-حلم-fa-noun-zvRIUvET",
"links": [
[
"forbearance",
"forbearance"
],
[
"mansuetude",
"mansuetude"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hilm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪlm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪlm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɪlm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔilm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[helm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hilm]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَلَمَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَلَمَ (ḥalama)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic حَلَمَ (ḥalama).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥilim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بحلم",
"roman": "biḥlam",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ajp-conj/A2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمت",
"roman": "ḥlimt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمت",
"roman": "ḥlimt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حلم",
"roman": "ḥilim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمنا",
"roman": "ḥlimna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمتو",
"roman": "ḥlimtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمو",
"roman": "ḥilmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمت",
"roman": "ḥlimt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمتي",
"roman": "ḥlimti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمت",
"roman": "ḥilmat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمنا",
"roman": "ḥlimna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمتو",
"roman": "ḥlimtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمو",
"roman": "ḥilmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بحلم",
"roman": "baḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتحلم",
"roman": "btiḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بحلم",
"roman": "biḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منحلم",
"roman": "mniḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتحلمو",
"roman": "btiḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بحلمو",
"roman": "biḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بحلم",
"roman": "baḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتحلمي",
"roman": "btiḥlami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتحلم",
"roman": "btiḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منحلم",
"roman": "mniḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتحلمو",
"roman": "btiḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بحلمو",
"roman": "biḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أحلم",
"roman": "ʔaḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تحلم",
"roman": "tiḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يحلم",
"roman": "yiḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نحلم",
"roman": "niḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تحلمو",
"roman": "tiḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يحلمو",
"roman": "yiḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أحلم",
"roman": "ʔaḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تحلمي",
"roman": "tiḥlami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تحلم",
"roman": "tiḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نحلم",
"roman": "niḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تحلمو",
"roman": "tiḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يحلمو",
"roman": "yiḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "احلم",
"roman": "iḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "احلمو",
"roman": "iḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "احلمي",
"roman": "iḥlami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "احلمو",
"roman": "iḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"pres": "بحلم",
"prestr": "biḥlam",
"tr": "ḥilim"
},
"expansion": "حلم • (ḥilim) I (present بحلم (biḥlam))",
"name": "ajp-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"actp-p": "حالمين",
"actp-ptr": "ḥālmīn",
"actp-sf": "حالمة",
"actp-sftr": "ḥālme",
"actp-sm": "حالم",
"actp-smtr": "ḥālem",
"imp-2nd-p": "احلمو",
"imp-2nd-ptr": "iḥlamu",
"imp-2nd-sf": "احلمي",
"imp-2nd-sftr": "iḥlami",
"imp-2nd-sm": "احلم",
"imp-2nd-smtr": "iḥlam",
"past-1st-p": "حلمنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "ḥlimna",
"past-1st-s": "حلمت",
"past-1st-str": "ḥlimt",
"past-2nd-p": "حلمتو",
"past-2nd-ptr": "ḥlimtu",
"past-2nd-sf": "حلمتي",
"past-2nd-sftr": "ḥlimti",
"past-2nd-sm": "حلمت",
"past-2nd-smtr": "ḥlimt",
"past-3rd-p": "حلمو",
"past-3rd-ptr": "ḥilmu",
"past-3rd-sf": "حلمت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "ḥilmat",
"past-3rd-sm": "حلم",
"past-3rd-smtr": "ḥilim",
"pres-1st-p": "منحلم",
"pres-1st-ptr": "mniḥlam",
"pres-1st-s": "بحلم",
"pres-1st-str": "baḥlam",
"pres-2nd-p": "بتحلمو",
"pres-2nd-ptr": "btiḥlamu",
"pres-2nd-sf": "بتحلمي",
"pres-2nd-sftr": "btiḥlami",
"pres-2nd-sm": "بتحلم",
"pres-2nd-smtr": "btiḥlam",
"pres-3rd-p": "بحلمو",
"pres-3rd-ptr": "biḥlamu",
"pres-3rd-sf": "بتحلم",
"pres-3rd-sftr": "btiḥlam",
"pres-3rd-sm": "بحلم",
"pres-3rd-smtr": "biḥlam",
"subj-1st-p": "نحلم",
"subj-1st-ptr": "niḥlam",
"subj-1st-s": "أحلم",
"subj-1st-str": "ʔaḥlam",
"subj-2nd-p": "تحلمو",
"subj-2nd-ptr": "tiḥlamu",
"subj-2nd-sf": "تحلمي",
"subj-2nd-sftr": "tiḥlami",
"subj-2nd-sm": "تحلم",
"subj-2nd-smtr": "tiḥlam",
"subj-3rd-p": "يحلمو",
"subj-3rd-ptr": "yiḥlamu",
"subj-3rd-sf": "تحلم",
"subj-3rd-sftr": "tiḥlam",
"subj-3rd-sm": "يحلم",
"subj-3rd-smtr": "yiḥlam"
},
"name": "ajp-conj"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dream"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ajp-verb-3I7ASTb5",
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħi.lim/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈħi.lɪm]"
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حُلْم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حُلْم (ḥulm)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic حُلْم (ḥulm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥilm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أحلام",
"roman": "ʔaḥlām",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "أحلام",
"pltr": "ʔaḥlām",
"tr": "ḥilm, ḥulm"
},
"expansion": "حلم • (ḥilm, ḥulm) m (plural أحلام (ʔaḥlām))",
"name": "ajp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "54 46",
"kind": "other",
"name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dream"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ajp-noun-MP3jWLNH",
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħulm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈħʊ.l(ʊ)m]"
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حُلْم",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic حُلْم (ḥulm)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ل م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic حُلْم (ḥulm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حُلْم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hulm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "احلام",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हुल्म",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "حُلْم",
"hi": "",
"pl": "احلام",
"tr": "hulm"
},
"expansion": "حُلْم • (hulm) m (formal plural احلام, Hindi spelling हुल्म)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Urdu terms with redundant transliterations",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant transliterations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"dream, imagination"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ur-noun-dESwuDXX",
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
],
[
"imagination",
"imagination"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦʊlm/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "حِلْم",
"tr": "hilm"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian حِلْم (hilm)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian حِلْم (hilm)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حِلْم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hilm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "हिल्म",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "حِلْم",
"hi": "",
"pl": "",
"tr": "hilm"
},
"expansion": "حِلْم • (hilm) m (Hindi spelling हिल्म)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forbearance, toleration, patience"
],
"id": "en-حلم-ur-noun-YGuhDB52",
"links": [
[
"forbearance",
"forbearance"
],
[
"toleration",
"toleration"
],
[
"patience",
"patience"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɪlm/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic collective nouns",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic intransitive verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ل م",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs lacking passive forms",
"Arabic verbs with impersonal passive",
"ar:Body",
"ar:Sleep",
"ar:Thinking"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ل م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "חֶלְמָא",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚܠܡܐ",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֲלוֹם",
"tr": "khalóm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎈𐎍𐎎"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "م",
"2": "ن",
"3": "ي",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "م ن ي (m-n-y)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُمْنِيَة",
"t": "a wish"
},
"expansion": "أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَنِيّ",
"t": "a fluid considered conceptive; semen"
},
"expansion": "مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)\nAkin to Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā), Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā), Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm). For the significations of the root in Arabic, compare م ن ي (m-n-y), whence أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”) and مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "yaḥlumu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥalama",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْم",
"roman": "ḥulm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُم",
"roman": "ḥulum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "حَالِم",
"roman": "ḥālim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "مَحْلُوم",
"roman": "maḥlūm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْتُ",
"roman": "ḥalamtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْتَ",
"roman": "ḥalamta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَ",
"roman": "ḥalama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْتُمَا",
"roman": "ḥalamtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَا",
"roman": "ḥalamā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْنَا",
"roman": "ḥalamnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْتُمْ",
"roman": "ḥalamtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمُوا",
"roman": "ḥalamū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْتُ",
"roman": "ḥalamtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْتِ",
"roman": "ḥalamti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتْ",
"roman": "ḥalamat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْتُمَا",
"roman": "ḥalamtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَا",
"roman": "ḥalamatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْنَا",
"roman": "ḥalamnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْتُنَّ",
"roman": "ḥalamtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمْنَ",
"roman": "ḥalamna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "taḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "yaḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَانِ",
"roman": "taḥlumāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمَانِ",
"roman": "yaḥlumāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "naḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُونَ",
"roman": "taḥlumūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُونَ",
"roman": "yaḥlumūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمِينَ",
"roman": "taḥlumīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "taḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَانِ",
"roman": "taḥlumāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَانِ",
"roman": "taḥlumāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "naḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "taḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "yaḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "ʔaḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "taḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "yaḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "yaḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "naḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "taḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "yaḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "ʔaḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمِي",
"roman": "taḥlumī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "taḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "naḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "taḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "yaḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "taḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "yaḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "yaḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "naḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "taḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "yaḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمِي",
"roman": "taḥlumī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "taḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "naḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "taḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "yaḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمْ",
"roman": "uḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمَا",
"roman": "uḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "uḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمِي",
"roman": "uḥlumī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمَا",
"roman": "uḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "uḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلِمَ",
"roman": "ḥulima",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"indicative",
"masculine",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indicative",
"passive",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُحْلَمُ",
"roman": "yuḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يُحْلَمَ",
"roman": "yuḥlama",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"masculine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"passive",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"passive",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يُحْلَمْ",
"roman": "yuḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"jussive",
"masculine",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"jussive",
"passive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"2": "a",
"3": "u"
},
"expansion": "حَلَمَ • (ḥalama) I, non-past يَحْلُمُ (yaḥlumu)",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"2": "a",
"3": "u",
"passive": "impers",
"vn": "حُلْم,حُلُم"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic intransitive verbs",
"Arabic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to dream (something) or about [+ بِ (object)] (something) while asleep"
],
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
],
[
"بِ",
"ب#Arabic"
],
[
"asleep",
"asleep"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, transitive) to dream (something) or about [+ بِ (object)] (something) while asleep"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اِحْتَلَمَ"
},
{
"word": "رَأَى"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic intransitive verbs",
"Arabic transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to dream (something) or about [+ بِ (object)] (something) while asleep",
"to muse, reflect, or meditate on [+ بِ (object)]; to vision, to image"
],
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
],
[
"بِ",
"ب#Arabic"
],
[
"asleep",
"asleep"
],
[
"muse",
"muse"
],
[
"reflect",
"reflect"
],
[
"meditate",
"meditate"
],
[
"vision",
"vision"
],
[
"image",
"image"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, transitive) to dream (something) or about [+ بِ (object)] (something) while asleep",
"(intransitive, transitive) to muse, reflect, or meditate on [+ بِ (object)]; to vision, to image"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اِحْتَلَمَ"
},
{
"word": "رَأَى"
},
{
"word": "تَخَيَّلَ"
},
{
"word": "تَصَوَّرَ"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive",
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to experience the first seminal ejaculation",
"to mature physically or sexually; to attain puberty"
],
"links": [
[
"experience",
"experience"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"seminal",
"seminal"
],
[
"ejaculation",
"ejaculation"
],
[
"mature",
"mature"
],
[
"physical",
"physical"
],
[
"sexual",
"sexual"
],
[
"attain",
"attain"
],
[
"puberty",
"puberty"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to experience the first seminal ejaculation",
"(intransitive, chiefly of males) to mature physically or sexually; to attain puberty"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of males"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اِحْتَلَمَ"
},
{
"word": "بَلَغَ"
}
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic intransitive verbs",
"Arabic terms with archaic senses",
"ar:Law"
],
"glosses": [
"to experience the first seminal ejaculation",
"to become a legal adult or to be perceived as such"
],
"links": [
[
"experience",
"experience"
],
[
"first",
"first"
],
[
"seminal",
"seminal"
],
[
"ejaculation",
"ejaculation"
],
[
"law",
"law#English"
],
[
"legal",
"legal"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
],
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive) to experience the first seminal ejaculation",
"(intransitive, law, chiefly of males, archaic) to become a legal adult or to be perceived as such"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of males"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "اِحْتَلَمَ"
},
{
"word": "بَلَغَ"
},
{
"word": "أَدْرَكَ"
},
{
"word": "رَشَدَ"
},
{
"word": "عَقَلَ"
},
{
"word": "مَيَّزَ"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"intransitive"
],
"topics": [
"law"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħulm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ħu.lum/"
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic collective nouns",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic intransitive verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ل م",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs lacking passive forms",
"Arabic verbs with impersonal passive",
"ar:Body",
"ar:Sleep",
"ar:Thinking"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ل م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "חֶלְמָא",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚܠܡܐ",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֲלוֹם",
"tr": "khalóm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎈𐎍𐎎"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "م",
"2": "ن",
"3": "ي",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "م ن ي (m-n-y)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُمْنِيَة",
"t": "a wish"
},
"expansion": "أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَنِيّ",
"t": "a fluid considered conceptive; semen"
},
"expansion": "مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)\nAkin to Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā), Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā), Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm). For the significations of the root in Arabic, compare م ن ي (m-n-y), whence أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”) and مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "yaḥlumu",
"tags": [
"non-past"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمَ",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥaluma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْم",
"roman": "ḥilm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "حَالِم",
"roman": "ḥālim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْتُ",
"roman": "ḥalumtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْتَ",
"roman": "ḥalumta",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمَ",
"roman": "ḥaluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْتُمَا",
"roman": "ḥalumtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمَا",
"roman": "ḥalumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْنَا",
"roman": "ḥalumnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْتُمْ",
"roman": "ḥalumtum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمُوا",
"roman": "ḥalumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْتُ",
"roman": "ḥalumtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْتِ",
"roman": "ḥalumti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمَتْ",
"roman": "ḥalumat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْتُمَا",
"roman": "ḥalumtumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمَتَا",
"roman": "ḥalumatā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْنَا",
"roman": "ḥalumnā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْتُنَّ",
"roman": "ḥalumtunna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلُمْنَ",
"roman": "ḥalumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"indicative",
"past",
"perfective",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "taḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "yaḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَانِ",
"roman": "taḥlumāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمَانِ",
"roman": "yaḥlumāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "naḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُونَ",
"roman": "taḥlumūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُونَ",
"roman": "yaḥlumūna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"masculine",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمِينَ",
"roman": "taḥlumīna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "taḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَانِ",
"roman": "taḥlumāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَانِ",
"roman": "taḥlumāni",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمُ",
"roman": "naḥlumu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "taḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "yaḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperfective",
"indicative",
"non-past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "ʔaḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "taḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "yaḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "yaḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"masculine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "naḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "taḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "yaḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "ʔaḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمِي",
"roman": "taḥlumī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "taḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمَ",
"roman": "naḥluma",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "taḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "yaḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "taḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "yaḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "yaḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "naḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "taḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "yaḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"jussive",
"masculine",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمِي",
"roman": "taḥlumī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "taḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمَا",
"roman": "taḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نَحْلُمْ",
"roman": "naḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"first-person",
"jussive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "تَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "taḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "يَحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "yaḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"jussive",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمْ",
"roman": "uḥlum",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمَا",
"roman": "uḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمُوا",
"roman": "uḥlumū",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمِي",
"roman": "uḥlumī",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمَا",
"roman": "uḥlumā",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"dual",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "اُحْلُمْنَ",
"roman": "uḥlumna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"2": "u",
"3": "u"
},
"expansion": "حَلُمَ • (ḥaluma) I, non-past يَحْلُمُ (yaḥlumu)",
"name": "ar-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"2": "u",
"3": "u",
"passive": "n",
"vn": "حِلْم"
},
"name": "ar-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to mature mentally or to be perceived as such; to act or think like an adult"
],
"links": [
[
"mature",
"mature"
],
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"perceive",
"perceive"
],
[
"act",
"act"
],
[
"think",
"think"
],
[
"adult",
"adult"
]
],
"qualifier": "approving",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, approving) to mature mentally or to be perceived as such; to act or think like an adult"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to be gentle, forgiving, merciful, or lenient; to be mild-mannered"
],
"links": [
[
"gentle",
"gentle"
],
[
"forgiving",
"forgiving"
],
[
"merciful",
"merciful"
],
[
"lenient",
"lenient"
],
[
"mild-mannered",
"mild-mannered"
]
],
"qualifier": "approving",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, approving) to be gentle, forgiving, merciful, or lenient; to be mild-mannered"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic intransitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to restrain oneself or to be restrained or checked (especially emotionally and psychologically); to forbear, to refrain, to abstain, to withhold; to be long-suffering, to be patient or enduring; to mellow"
],
"links": [
[
"restrain",
"restrain"
],
[
"restrained",
"restrained"
],
[
"checked",
"checked"
],
[
"emotional",
"emotional"
],
[
"psychological",
"psychological"
],
[
"forbear",
"forbear"
],
[
"refrain",
"refrain"
],
[
"abstain",
"abstain"
],
[
"withhold",
"withhold"
],
[
"long-suffering",
"long-suffering"
],
[
"patient",
"patient"
],
[
"enduring",
"enduring"
],
[
"mellow",
"mellow"
]
],
"qualifier": "approving",
"raw_glosses": [
"(intransitive, approving) to restrain oneself or to be restrained or checked (especially emotionally and psychologically); to forbear, to refrain, to abstain, to withhold; to be long-suffering, to be patient or enduring; to mellow"
],
"tags": [
"intransitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħulm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ħu.lum/"
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic collective nouns",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic intransitive verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ل م",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs lacking passive forms",
"Arabic verbs with impersonal passive",
"ar:Body",
"ar:Sleep",
"ar:Thinking"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ل م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "חֶלְמָא",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚܠܡܐ",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֲלוֹם",
"tr": "khalóm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎈𐎍𐎎"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "م",
"2": "ن",
"3": "ي",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "م ن ي (m-n-y)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُمْنِيَة",
"t": "a wish"
},
"expansion": "أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَنِيّ",
"t": "a fluid considered conceptive; semen"
},
"expansion": "مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)\nAkin to Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā), Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā), Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm). For the significations of the root in Arabic, compare م ن ي (m-n-y), whence أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”) and مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حُلْم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَام",
"roman": "ʔaḥlām",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْم",
"roman": "ḥulm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُم",
"roman": "ḥulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْم",
"roman": "al-ḥulm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُم",
"roman": "al-ḥulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْم",
"roman": "ḥulm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُم",
"roman": "ḥulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمٌ",
"roman": "ḥulmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمٌ",
"roman": "ḥulumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمُ",
"roman": "al-ḥulmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمُ",
"roman": "al-ḥulumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمُ",
"roman": "ḥulmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمُ",
"roman": "ḥulumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمًا",
"roman": "ḥulman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمًا",
"roman": "ḥuluman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمَ",
"roman": "al-ḥulma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمَ",
"roman": "al-ḥuluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَ",
"roman": "ḥulma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَ",
"roman": "ḥuluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمٍ",
"roman": "ḥulmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمٍ",
"roman": "ḥulumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمِ",
"roman": "ḥulmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمِ",
"roman": "ḥulumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَيْن",
"roman": "ḥulmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَيْن",
"roman": "ḥulumayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḥulmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḥulumayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥulmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥulumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَانِ",
"roman": "ḥulmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَانِ",
"roman": "ḥulumāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulumāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَا",
"roman": "ḥulmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَا",
"roman": "ḥulumā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥulmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥulumayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulumayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥulmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥulumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥulmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥulumayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulumayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥulmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥulumay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَام",
"roman": "ʔaḥlām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْلَام",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥlām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَام",
"roman": "ʔaḥlām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامٌ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْلَامُ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥlāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامُ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامًا",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْلَامَ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥlāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامَ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامٍ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْلَامِ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥlāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامِ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حُلْم",
"2": "m",
"head2": "حُلُم",
"pl": "أَحْلَام"
},
"expansion": "حُلْم or حُلُم • (ḥulm or ḥulum) m (plural أَحْلَام (ʔaḥlām))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حُلْم",
"head2": "حُلُم",
"pl": "أَحْلَام"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "convolutions of dreams",
"roman": "ʔaḍḡāṯu ʔaḥlāmin",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "أَضْغَاثُ أَحْلَامٍ"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic verbal nouns",
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(ḥalama) (form I): dreaming",
"word": "حَلَمَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of حَلَمَ (ḥalama) (form I): dreaming"
],
"links": [
[
"حَلَمَ",
"حلم#Arabic"
],
[
"dreaming",
"dreaming"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a dream (something experienced during sleep); vision"
],
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
],
[
"vision",
"vision"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "رُؤْيَا"
},
{
"word": "مَنَام"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"a wish, a hope, a desire, an aspiration; a daydream (something fantasised about or desired)"
],
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"hope",
"hope"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
],
[
"aspiration",
"aspiration"
],
[
"daydream",
"daydream"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مُنْيَة"
},
{
"word": "بُغْيَة"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"utopia, irreality"
],
"links": [
[
"utopia",
"utopia"
],
[
"irreality",
"irreality"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħulm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ħu.lum/"
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic collective nouns",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic intransitive verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ل م",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs lacking passive forms",
"Arabic verbs with impersonal passive",
"ar:Body",
"ar:Sleep",
"ar:Thinking"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ل م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "חֶלְמָא",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚܠܡܐ",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֲלוֹם",
"tr": "khalóm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎈𐎍𐎎"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "م",
"2": "ن",
"3": "ي",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "م ن ي (m-n-y)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُمْنِيَة",
"t": "a wish"
},
"expansion": "أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَنِيّ",
"t": "a fluid considered conceptive; semen"
},
"expansion": "مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)\nAkin to Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā), Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā), Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm). For the significations of the root in Arabic, compare م ن ي (m-n-y), whence أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”) and مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حُلُم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulum",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُم",
"roman": "ḥulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْم",
"roman": "ḥulm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُم",
"roman": "al-ḥulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْم",
"roman": "al-ḥulm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُم",
"roman": "ḥulum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْم",
"roman": "ḥulm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمٌ",
"roman": "ḥulumun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمٌ",
"roman": "ḥulmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمُ",
"roman": "al-ḥulumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمُ",
"roman": "al-ḥulmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمُ",
"roman": "ḥulumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمُ",
"roman": "ḥulmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمًا",
"roman": "ḥuluman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمًا",
"roman": "ḥulman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمَ",
"roman": "al-ḥuluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمَ",
"roman": "al-ḥulma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمَ",
"roman": "ḥuluma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمَ",
"roman": "ḥulma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمٍ",
"roman": "ḥulumin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمٍ",
"roman": "ḥulmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُمِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلْمِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُمِ",
"roman": "ḥulumi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلْمِ",
"roman": "ḥulmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حُلُم",
"2": "m",
"head2": "حُلْم"
},
"expansion": "حُلُم or حُلْم • (ḥulum or ḥulm) m",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حُلُم",
"head2": "حُلْم"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic verbal nouns",
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(ḥalama) (form I)",
"word": "حَلَمَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of حَلَمَ (ḥalama) (form I)"
],
"links": [
[
"حَلَمَ",
"حلم#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"sexual maturity; puberty"
],
"links": [
[
"sexual",
"sexual"
],
[
"maturity",
"maturity"
],
[
"puberty",
"puberty"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħulm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ħu.lum/"
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic collective nouns",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic intransitive verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ل م",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs lacking passive forms",
"Arabic verbs with impersonal passive",
"ar:Body",
"ar:Sleep",
"ar:Thinking"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ل م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "חֶלְמָא",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚܠܡܐ",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֲלוֹם",
"tr": "khalóm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎈𐎍𐎎"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "م",
"2": "ن",
"3": "ي",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "م ن ي (m-n-y)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُمْنِيَة",
"t": "a wish"
},
"expansion": "أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَنِيّ",
"t": "a fluid considered conceptive; semen"
},
"expansion": "مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)\nAkin to Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā), Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā), Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm). For the significations of the root in Arabic, compare م ن ي (m-n-y), whence أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”) and مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حِلْم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥilm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُوم",
"roman": "ḥulūm",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَام",
"roman": "ʔaḥlām",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْم",
"roman": "ḥilm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِلْم",
"roman": "al-ḥilm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْم",
"roman": "ḥilm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمٌ",
"roman": "ḥilmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِلْمُ",
"roman": "al-ḥilmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمُ",
"roman": "ḥilmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمًا",
"roman": "ḥilman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِلْمَ",
"roman": "al-ḥilma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَ",
"roman": "ḥilma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمٍ",
"roman": "ḥilmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِلْمِ",
"roman": "al-ḥilmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمِ",
"roman": "ḥilmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَيْن",
"roman": "ḥilmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِلْمَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḥilmayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥilmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَانِ",
"roman": "ḥilmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِلْمَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḥilmāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَا",
"roman": "ḥilmā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥilmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِلْمَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥilmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥilmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"dual",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥilmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحِلْمَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥilmayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حِلْمَيْ",
"roman": "ḥilmay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singular",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُوم",
"roman": "ḥulūm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَام",
"roman": "ʔaḥlām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُوم",
"roman": "al-ḥulūm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْلَام",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥlām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُوم",
"roman": "ḥulūm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَام",
"roman": "ʔaḥlām",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"informal",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُومٌ",
"roman": "ḥulūmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامٌ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāmun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُومُ",
"roman": "al-ḥulūmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْلَامُ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥlāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُومُ",
"roman": "ḥulūmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامُ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"nominative",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُومًا",
"roman": "ḥulūman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامًا",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُومَ",
"roman": "al-ḥulūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْلَامَ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥlāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"definite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُومَ",
"roman": "ḥulūma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامَ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"broken-form",
"construct",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُومٍ",
"roman": "ḥulūmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامٍ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāmin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحُلُومِ",
"roman": "al-ḥulūmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْأَحْلَامِ",
"roman": "al-ʔaḥlāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"definite",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حُلُومِ",
"roman": "ḥulūmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "أَحْلَامِ",
"roman": "ʔaḥlāmi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"broken-form",
"construct",
"genitive",
"plural",
"triptote"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حِلْم",
"2": "m",
"pl": "حُلُوم",
"pl2": "أَحْلَام"
},
"expansion": "حِلْم • (ḥilm) m (plural حُلُوم (ḥulūm) or أَحْلَام (ʔaḥlām))",
"name": "ar-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حِلْم",
"pl": "حُلُوم",
"pl2": "أَحْلَام"
},
"name": "ar-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Arabic verbal nouns",
"Forms linking to themselves"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(ḥaluma) (form I)",
"word": "حَلُمَ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"verbal noun of حَلُمَ (ḥaluma) (form I)"
],
"links": [
[
"حَلُمَ",
"حلم#Arabic"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"mental, psychological, or comportmental maturity; prudence; rationality; discretion"
],
"links": [
[
"mental",
"mental"
],
[
"psychological",
"psychological"
],
[
"comportmental",
"comportmental"
],
[
"maturity",
"maturity"
],
[
"prudence",
"prudence"
],
[
"rationality",
"rationality"
],
[
"discretion",
"discretion"
]
],
"qualifier": "approving",
"raw_glosses": [
"(approving) mental, psychological, or comportmental maturity; prudence; rationality; discretion"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "عَقْل"
},
{
"word": "حِكْمَة"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Arabic terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The fool would spew a lot of ugliness and filth, / And I should hate to be the one who answers him. / He grows more foolish; I grow more and more restrained, / Like incense burning with increasing fragrances.",
"text": "Al-Shafi'i\nيُخَاطِبُنِي السَّفِيهُ بِكُلِّ قُبْحٍ / فَأَكْرَهُ أَنْ أَكُونَ لَهُ مُجِيبًا\nيَزِيدُ سَفَاهَةً فَأَزِيدُ حِلْمًا / كَعُودٍ زَادَهُ الْإِحْرَاقُ طِيبًا\nyuḵāṭibuni s-safīhu bikulli qubḥin / faʔakrahu ʔan ʔakūna lahū mujīban\nyazīdu safāhatan faʔazīdu ḥilman / kaʕūdin zādahu l-ʔiḥrāqu ṭīban",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"being long-suffering, self-restraint; forbearance, longanimity"
],
"links": [
[
"long-suffering",
"long-suffering"
],
[
"self-restraint",
"self-restraint"
],
[
"forbearance",
"forbearance"
],
[
"longanimity",
"longanimity"
]
],
"qualifier": "approving",
"raw_glosses": [
"(approving) being long-suffering, self-restraint; forbearance, longanimity"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħulm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ħu.lum/"
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Arabic 1-syllable words",
"Arabic 2-syllable words",
"Arabic collective nouns",
"Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"Arabic entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Arabic form-I verbs",
"Arabic intransitive verbs",
"Arabic lemmas",
"Arabic masculine nouns",
"Arabic nouns",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote collective",
"Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular",
"Arabic nouns with broken plural",
"Arabic nouns with sound feminine paucal",
"Arabic nouns with triptote singulative in -a",
"Arabic sound form-I verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs",
"Arabic sound verbs by conjugation",
"Arabic terms belonging to the root ح ل م",
"Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations",
"Arabic terms with redundant transliterations",
"Arabic verbs",
"Arabic verbs lacking passive forms",
"Arabic verbs with impersonal passive",
"ar:Body",
"ar:Sleep",
"ar:Thinking"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "ḥalamiyy",
"word": "حَلَمِيّ"
},
{
"roman": "ḥulaymiyy",
"sense": "حُلَيْمَة (ḥulayma)",
"word": "حُلَيْمِيّ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ح ل م"
},
"expansion": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)",
"name": "ar-rootbox"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "arc",
"2": "חֶלְמָא",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "syc",
"2": "ܚܠܡܐ",
"tr": "ḥelmā"
},
"expansion": "Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "he",
"2": "חֲלוֹם",
"tr": "khalóm"
},
"expansion": "Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uga",
"2": "𐎈𐎍𐎎"
},
"expansion": "Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "م",
"2": "ن",
"3": "ي",
"nocat": "1"
},
"expansion": "م ن ي (m-n-y)",
"name": "ar-root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "أُمْنِيَة",
"t": "a wish"
},
"expansion": "أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ar",
"2": "مَنِيّ",
"t": "a fluid considered conceptive; semen"
},
"expansion": "مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Root\n ح ل م (ḥ-l-m)\nAkin to Aramaic חֶלְמָא (ḥelmā), Classical Syriac ܚܠܡܐ (ḥelmā), Hebrew חֲלוֹם (khalóm), Ugaritic 𐎈𐎍𐎎 (ḥlm). For the significations of the root in Arabic, compare م ن ي (m-n-y), whence أُمْنِيَة (ʔumniya, “a wish”) and مَنِيّ (maniyy, “a fluid considered conceptive; semen”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حَلَم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥalam",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَة",
"roman": "ḥalama",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singulative"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ar-decl-coll-noun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَم",
"roman": "ḥalam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَم",
"roman": "al-ḥalam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَم",
"roman": "ḥalam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"informal",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمٌ",
"roman": "ḥalamun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمُ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمُ",
"roman": "ḥalamu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"nominative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمًا",
"roman": "ḥalaman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَ",
"roman": "al-ḥalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"definite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَ",
"roman": "ḥalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"collective",
"construct",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمٍ",
"roman": "ḥalamin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمِ",
"roman": "al-ḥalami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمِ",
"roman": "ḥalami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"collective",
"construct",
"genitive",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَة",
"roman": "ḥalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَة",
"roman": "al-ḥalama",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَة",
"roman": "ḥalamat",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَةٌ",
"roman": "ḥalamatun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَةُ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَةُ",
"roman": "ḥalamatu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَةً",
"roman": "ḥalamatan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَةَ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَةَ",
"roman": "ḥalamata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَةٍ",
"roman": "ḥalamatin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَةِ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَةِ",
"roman": "ḥalamati",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَيْن",
"roman": "ḥalamatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَتَيْن",
"roman": "al-ḥalamatayn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَيْ",
"roman": "ḥalamatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"informal",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَانِ",
"roman": "ḥalamatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَتَانِ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamatāni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَا",
"roman": "ḥalamatā",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"nominative",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥalamatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَيْ",
"roman": "ḥalamatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "ḥalamatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"dual",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَتَيْنِ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamatayni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"definite",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَتَيْ",
"roman": "ḥalamatay",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ar-infl-a",
"collective",
"construct",
"dual",
"genitive",
"singulative",
"triptote"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَات",
"roman": "ḥalamāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَات",
"roman": "al-ḥalamāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَات",
"roman": "ḥalamāt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"informal",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَاتٌ",
"roman": "ḥalamātun",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَاتُ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَاتُ",
"roman": "ḥalamātu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"nominative",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَاتٍ",
"roman": "ḥalamātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"indefinite",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite",
"feminine",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَاتِ",
"roman": "ḥalamāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"construct",
"feminine",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَاتٍ",
"roman": "ḥalamātin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"indefinite",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "الْحَلَمَاتِ",
"roman": "al-ḥalamāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
},
{
"form": "حَلَمَاتِ",
"roman": "ḥalamāti",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"construct",
"feminine",
"genitive",
"paucal",
"sound-form"
]
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "حَلَم",
"sing": "حَلَمَة"
},
"name": "ar-decl-coll-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Arabic",
"lang_code": "ar",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ar:Arachnids"
],
"glosses": [
"tick(s), mite(s)"
],
"links": [
[
"tick",
"tick"
],
[
"mite",
"mite"
]
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ar:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"nipple(s), teat(s)"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"nipple",
"nipple"
],
[
"teat",
"teat"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) nipple(s), teat(s)"
],
"tags": [
"collective"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Entries missing English vernacular names of taxa",
"Entries using missing taxonomic name (species)",
"ar:Borage family plants"
],
"glosses": [
"callous-leaved gromwell (Moltkiopsis ciliata)"
],
"tags": [
"collective"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħulm/"
},
{
"ipa": "/ħu.lum/"
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Persian terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حِلْم",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic حِلْم (ḥilm)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حِلْم"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حِلْم (ḥilm)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حِلْم (ḥilm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "helm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حلوم",
"roman": "holum",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "plural",
"4": "حلوم",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "holum",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "helm",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "حلم • (helm) (plural حلوم (holum))",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"pl": "حلوم",
"pltr": "holum",
"tr": "helm"
},
"expansion": "حلم • (helm) (plural حلوم (holum))",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"meekness, mildness"
],
"links": [
[
"meekness",
"meekness"
],
[
"mildness",
"mildness"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"submissiveness, docility"
],
"links": [
[
"submissiveness",
"submissiveness"
],
[
"docility",
"docility"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"forbearance, mansuetude"
],
"links": [
[
"forbearance",
"forbearance"
],
[
"mansuetude",
"mansuetude"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[hilm]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪlm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hɪlm]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔɪlm]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔilm]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[helm]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hilm]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic form-I verbs",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links",
"South Levantine Arabic verbs"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَلَمَ"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَلَمَ (ḥalama)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic حَلَمَ (ḥalama).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥilim",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "بحلم",
"roman": "biḥlam",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ajp-conj/A2",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمت",
"roman": "ḥlimt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمت",
"roman": "ḥlimt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حلم",
"roman": "ḥilim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمنا",
"roman": "ḥlimna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمتو",
"roman": "ḥlimtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمو",
"roman": "ḥilmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمت",
"roman": "ḥlimt",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمتي",
"roman": "ḥlimti",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمت",
"roman": "ḥilmat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمنا",
"roman": "ḥlimna",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمتو",
"roman": "ḥlimtu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "حلمو",
"roman": "ḥilmu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بحلم",
"roman": "baḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتحلم",
"roman": "btiḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بحلم",
"roman": "biḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منحلم",
"roman": "mniḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتحلمو",
"roman": "btiḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بحلمو",
"roman": "biḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بحلم",
"roman": "baḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتحلمي",
"roman": "btiḥlami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "بتحلم",
"roman": "btiḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "منحلم",
"roman": "mniḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "بتحلمو",
"roman": "btiḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "بحلمو",
"roman": "biḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أحلم",
"roman": "ʔaḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تحلم",
"roman": "tiḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يحلم",
"roman": "yiḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نحلم",
"roman": "niḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تحلمو",
"roman": "tiḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يحلمو",
"roman": "yiḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "أحلم",
"roman": "ʔaḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تحلمي",
"roman": "tiḥlami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"second-person",
"singular",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تحلم",
"roman": "tiḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"singular",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "نحلم",
"roman": "niḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"first-person",
"plural",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "تحلمو",
"roman": "tiḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"second-person",
"subjunctive"
]
},
{
"form": "يحلمو",
"roman": "yiḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"plural",
"subjunctive",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "احلم",
"roman": "iḥlam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "احلمو",
"roman": "iḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"masculine",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "احلمي",
"roman": "iḥlami",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "احلمو",
"roman": "iḥlamu",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "I",
"pres": "بحلم",
"prestr": "biḥlam",
"tr": "ḥilim"
},
"expansion": "حلم • (ḥilim) I (present بحلم (biḥlam))",
"name": "ajp-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"actp-p": "حالمين",
"actp-ptr": "ḥālmīn",
"actp-sf": "حالمة",
"actp-sftr": "ḥālme",
"actp-sm": "حالم",
"actp-smtr": "ḥālem",
"imp-2nd-p": "احلمو",
"imp-2nd-ptr": "iḥlamu",
"imp-2nd-sf": "احلمي",
"imp-2nd-sftr": "iḥlami",
"imp-2nd-sm": "احلم",
"imp-2nd-smtr": "iḥlam",
"past-1st-p": "حلمنا",
"past-1st-ptr": "ḥlimna",
"past-1st-s": "حلمت",
"past-1st-str": "ḥlimt",
"past-2nd-p": "حلمتو",
"past-2nd-ptr": "ḥlimtu",
"past-2nd-sf": "حلمتي",
"past-2nd-sftr": "ḥlimti",
"past-2nd-sm": "حلمت",
"past-2nd-smtr": "ḥlimt",
"past-3rd-p": "حلمو",
"past-3rd-ptr": "ḥilmu",
"past-3rd-sf": "حلمت",
"past-3rd-sftr": "ḥilmat",
"past-3rd-sm": "حلم",
"past-3rd-smtr": "ḥilim",
"pres-1st-p": "منحلم",
"pres-1st-ptr": "mniḥlam",
"pres-1st-s": "بحلم",
"pres-1st-str": "baḥlam",
"pres-2nd-p": "بتحلمو",
"pres-2nd-ptr": "btiḥlamu",
"pres-2nd-sf": "بتحلمي",
"pres-2nd-sftr": "btiḥlami",
"pres-2nd-sm": "بتحلم",
"pres-2nd-smtr": "btiḥlam",
"pres-3rd-p": "بحلمو",
"pres-3rd-ptr": "biḥlamu",
"pres-3rd-sf": "بتحلم",
"pres-3rd-sftr": "btiḥlam",
"pres-3rd-sm": "بحلم",
"pres-3rd-smtr": "biḥlam",
"subj-1st-p": "نحلم",
"subj-1st-ptr": "niḥlam",
"subj-1st-s": "أحلم",
"subj-1st-str": "ʔaḥlam",
"subj-2nd-p": "تحلمو",
"subj-2nd-ptr": "tiḥlamu",
"subj-2nd-sf": "تحلمي",
"subj-2nd-sftr": "tiḥlami",
"subj-2nd-sm": "تحلم",
"subj-2nd-smtr": "tiḥlam",
"subj-3rd-p": "يحلمو",
"subj-3rd-ptr": "yiḥlamu",
"subj-3rd-sf": "تحلم",
"subj-3rd-sftr": "tiḥlam",
"subj-3rd-sm": "يحلم",
"subj-3rd-smtr": "yiḥlam"
},
"name": "ajp-conj"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to dream"
],
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħi.lim/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈħi.lɪm]"
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"categories": [
"South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header",
"South Levantine Arabic lemmas",
"South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic nouns",
"South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation",
"South Levantine Arabic terms with audio links"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ajp",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حُلْم"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حُلْم (ḥulm)",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic حُلْم (ḥulm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ḥilm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ḥulm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "أحلام",
"roman": "ʔaḥlām",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"pl": "أحلام",
"pltr": "ʔaḥlām",
"tr": "ḥilm, ḥulm"
},
"expansion": "حلم • (ḥilm, ḥulm) m (plural أحلام (ʔaḥlām))",
"name": "ajp-noun"
}
],
"lang": "South Levantine Arabic",
"lang_code": "ajp",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dream"
],
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ħulm/"
},
{
"ipa": "[ˈħʊ.l(ʊ)m]"
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Arabic",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root ح ل م",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حُلْم",
"tr": ""
},
"expansion": "Arabic حُلْم (ḥulm)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ل م"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Arabic حُلْم (ḥulm).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حُلْم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hulm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "احلام",
"tags": [
"formal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "हुल्म",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "حُلْم",
"hi": "",
"pl": "احلام",
"tr": "hulm"
},
"expansion": "حُلْم • (hulm) m (formal plural احلام, Hindi spelling हुल्म)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"dream, imagination"
],
"links": [
[
"dream",
"dream"
],
[
"imagination",
"imagination"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦʊlm/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
{
"categories": [
"Urdu entries with incorrect language header",
"Urdu lemmas",
"Urdu masculine nouns",
"Urdu nouns",
"Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian",
"Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Urdu terms with redundant transliterations"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ur",
"2": "fa-cls",
"3": "حِلْم",
"tr": "hilm"
},
"expansion": "Classical Persian حِلْم (hilm)",
"name": "bor"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian حِلْم (hilm)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "حِلْم",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "hilm",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "हिल्म",
"tags": [
"Hindi"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "حِلْم",
"hi": "",
"pl": "",
"tr": "hilm"
},
"expansion": "حِلْم • (hilm) m (Hindi spelling हिल्म)",
"name": "ur-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Urdu",
"lang_code": "ur",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"forbearance, toleration, patience"
],
"links": [
[
"forbearance",
"forbearance"
],
[
"toleration",
"toleration"
],
[
"patience",
"patience"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ɦɪlm/",
"tags": [
"Standard",
"Urdu"
]
}
],
"word": "حلم"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.