"حلم" meaning in Persian

See حلم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [hilm] [Classical-Persian], [hɪlm] [Dari, formal], [hɪlm] [Dari, formal], [ʔɪlm] [Kabuli], [ʔilm] (note: Hazaragi), [helm] [Iran, formal], [hilm] [Tajik, formal] Forms: helm [romanization], حلوم [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from Arabic حِلْم (ḥilm). Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|ar|حِلْم}} Borrowed from Arabic حِلْم (ḥilm) Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|حلوم|||||f1tr=holum|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=helm|tr2=|tr3=}} حلم • (helm) (plural حلوم (holum)), {{fa-noun|pl=حلوم|pltr=holum|tr=helm}} حلم • (helm) (plural حلوم (holum))
  1. meekness, mildness
    Sense id: en-حلم-fa-noun-5Gx9RhKK Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 49 49 1 Disambiguation of Persian terms with redundant transliterations: 49 49 2
  2. submissiveness, docility
    Sense id: en-حلم-fa-noun-g7CWqXJ5 Categories (other): Persian entries with incorrect language header, Persian terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 49 49 1 Disambiguation of Persian terms with redundant transliterations: 49 49 2
  3. forbearance, mansuetude
    Sense id: en-حلم-fa-noun-zvRIUvET
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِلْم"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حِلْم (ḥilm)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حِلْم (ḥilm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "helm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حلوم",
      "roman": "holum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "حلوم",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "holum",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "helm",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "حلم • (helm) (plural حلوم (holum))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "حلوم",
        "pltr": "holum",
        "tr": "helm"
      },
      "expansion": "حلم • (helm) (plural حلوم (holum))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 49 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "meekness, mildness"
      ],
      "id": "en-حلم-fa-noun-5Gx9RhKK",
      "links": [
        [
          "meekness",
          "meekness"
        ],
        [
          "mildness",
          "mildness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "49 49 1",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "49 49 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "submissiveness, docility"
      ],
      "id": "en-حلم-fa-noun-g7CWqXJ5",
      "links": [
        [
          "submissiveness",
          "submissiveness"
        ],
        [
          "docility",
          "docility"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am not a straw, I am a mountain of forbearance and patience and justice:\nhow should the fierce wind carry off the mountain?”",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3794:",
          "roman": "kah niyam kōh-am za hilm u sabr u dād\nkōh rā kay dar rubāyad tund bād",
          "text": "که نیم کوهم ز حلم و صبر و داد\nکوه را کی در رباید تند باد",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forbearance, mansuetude"
      ],
      "id": "en-حلم-fa-noun-zvRIUvET",
      "links": [
        [
          "forbearance",
          "forbearance"
        ],
        [
          "mansuetude",
          "mansuetude"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hilm]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪlm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪlm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪlm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔilm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[helm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hilm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "حلم"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 4 entries",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
    "Persian terms derived from Arabic",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Persian terms with redundant transliterations"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ar",
        "3": "حِلْم"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حِلْم (ḥilm)",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حِلْم (ḥilm).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "helm",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "حلوم",
      "roman": "holum",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "حلوم",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "holum",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "helm",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "حلم • (helm) (plural حلوم (holum))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "حلوم",
        "pltr": "holum",
        "tr": "helm"
      },
      "expansion": "حلم • (helm) (plural حلوم (holum))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "meekness, mildness"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "meekness",
          "meekness"
        ],
        [
          "mildness",
          "mildness"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "submissiveness, docility"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "submissiveness",
          "submissiveness"
        ],
        [
          "docility",
          "docility"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian terms with quotations"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "I am not a straw, I am a mountain of forbearance and patience and justice:\nhow should the fierce wind carry off the mountain?”",
          "ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 3794:",
          "roman": "kah niyam kōh-am za hilm u sabr u dād\nkōh rā kay dar rubāyad tund bād",
          "text": "که نیم کوهم ز حلم و صبر و داد\nکوه را کی در رباید تند باد",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "forbearance, mansuetude"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "forbearance",
          "forbearance"
        ],
        [
          "mansuetude",
          "mansuetude"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[hilm]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪlm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hɪlm]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔɪlm]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔilm]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[helm]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[hilm]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "حلم"
}

Download raw JSONL data for حلم meaning in Persian (2.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Persian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (eaedd02 and 8fbd9e8). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.