See حریف on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "hərif"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: hərif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: hərif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "erif"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: erif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: erif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "حریف",
"id1": "colleague",
"tr": "herif, harif"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: حریف (herif, harif)\nTurkish: herif\n→ Armenian: հարիֆ (harif)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: حریف (herif, harif)\nTurkish: herif\n→ Armenian: հարիֆ (harif)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَرِيف"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حَرِيف (ḥarīf)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حَرِيف (ḥarīf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "härīf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "härīf"
},
"expansion": "حریف (härīf)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comrade, colleague"
],
"id": "en-حریف-trk-oat-noun-EPUloycb",
"links": [
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
],
[
"colleague",
"colleague"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"id": "en-حریف-trk-oat-noun-SLZ24rEH",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"qualifier": "late",
"raw_glosses": [
"(late, derogatory) man"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"word": "حریف"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "dear little fellow",
"roman": "herifcik",
"word": "حریفجك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "herif"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: herif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: herif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հարիֆ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: հարիֆ (harif)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: հարիֆ (harif)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "colleague"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "حریف",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "härīf",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish حریف (härīf)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "حریف",
"tr": "härīf"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish حریف (härīf)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَرِيف",
"t": "patron, client"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَرِيف (ḥarīf, “patron, client”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ر ف"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish حریف (härīf), from Arabic حَرِيف (ḥarīf, “patron, client”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "harif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حریفی",
"roman": "herifi, harifi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "حرفا",
"roman": "hurafa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "حریفی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "حرفا",
"f1tr": "herifi, harifi",
"f2tr": "hurafa",
"tr": "herif",
"tr2": "harif"
},
"expansion": "حریف • (herif or harif) (definite accusative حریفی (herifi, harifi), plural حرفا (hurafa))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 33 30 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ota:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"colleague, coworker, workmate, a fellow member or associate of a profession, staff, academic faculty or other organization"
],
"id": "en-حریف-ota-noun-8D16pm5J",
"links": [
[
"colleague",
"colleague"
],
[
"coworker",
"coworker"
],
[
"workmate",
"workmate"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"associate",
"associate"
],
[
"profession",
"profession"
],
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"faculty",
"faculty"
],
[
"organization",
"organization"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مسلكداش"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 1 4 15 60 2 4 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "5 1 3 16 68 2 2 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 18 65 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 33 30 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ota:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"comrade, mate, fellow, companion, associate, someone with whom one spends time or accompanies, a friend or partner"
],
"id": "en-حریف-ota-noun-EXBlxv0q",
"links": [
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
],
[
"mate",
"mate"
],
[
"fellow",
"fellow"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"associate",
"associate"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "آیاقداش"
},
{
"word": "رفیق"
},
{
"word": "قولداش"
},
{
"word": "همراه"
},
{
"word": "یولداش"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "10 33 30 27",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ota:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"guy, bloke, bud, fella, dude, chap, bugger, a derogatory term to address a man, especially an ordinary one"
],
"id": "en-حریف-ota-noun-TyRqP59e",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"bloke",
"bloke"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"fella",
"fella"
],
[
"dude",
"dude"
],
[
"chap",
"chap"
],
[
"bugger",
"bugger"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) guy, bloke, bud, fella, dude, chap, bugger, a derogatory term to address a man, especially an ordinary one"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"word": "حریف"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "acrid"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حِرِّيف",
"t": "pungent, acrid"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حِرِّيف (ḥirrīf, “pungent, acrid”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "arc",
"3": "חריף",
"tr": "ḥarrīp̄"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חריף (ḥarrīp̄)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ر ف"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حِرِّيف (ḥirrīf, “pungent, acrid”), perhaps from Aramaic חריף (ḥarrīp̄).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hirrif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "harif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "hirrif",
"tr2": "harif"
},
"expansion": "حریف • (hirrif or harif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "64 10 20 5",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ota",
"name": "Taste",
"orig": "ota:Taste",
"parents": [
"Drinking",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Senses",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Perception",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "acridity, pungency",
"roman": "hirrifiyet",
"word": "حریفیت"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acrid, pungent, acrimonious, sharp and harsh, or bitter and not to the taste"
],
"id": "en-حریف-ota-adj-cgCnj3KL",
"links": [
[
"acrid",
"acrid"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"acrimonious",
"acrimonious"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "كسكین"
}
]
}
],
"word": "حریف"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"english": "rivalry; belligerent",
"roman": "harifi",
"word": "حریفی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَرِيف"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حَرِيف (ḥarīf)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حَرِيف (ḥarīf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "harif",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "حریف • (harif)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "harif"
},
"expansion": "حریف • (harif)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's not my match; he cannot compare to me.",
"roman": "harif-e man nist.",
"text": "حریف من نیست.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rival, opponent; match"
],
"id": "en-حریف-fa-noun-9vmuaOFG",
"links": [
[
"rival",
"rival"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
],
[
"match",
"match"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مخالف"
},
{
"word": "رقیب"
},
{
"word": "دشمن"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 72",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The reed is the comrade of every one who has been parted from a friend: its strains pierced our hearts.",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 11:",
"roman": "nay harīf-i har ki az yārē barīd\nparda-hā-yaš parda-hā-yi mā darīd",
"text": "نی حریف هر که از یاری برید\nپردههایش پردههای ما درید",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"partner, friend, comrade"
],
"id": "en-حریف-fa-noun-HnYWgKyo",
"links": [
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) partner, friend, comrade"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha.ˈɾiːf]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.ɾíːf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.ɾíːf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.ɾíːf]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.ɾíf]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hæ.ɹíːf]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.ɾíf]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "حریف"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Anatolian Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Anatolian Turkish lemmas",
"Old Anatolian Turkish nouns",
"Old Anatolian Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Old Anatolian Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "hərif"
},
"expansion": "Azerbaijani: hərif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Azerbaijani: hərif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "gag",
"2": "erif"
},
"expansion": "Gagauz: erif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Gagauz: erif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "حریف",
"id1": "colleague",
"tr": "herif, harif"
},
"expansion": "Ottoman Turkish: حریف (herif, harif)\nTurkish: herif\n→ Armenian: հարիֆ (harif)",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Ottoman Turkish: حریف (herif, harif)\nTurkish: herif\n→ Armenian: հարիֆ (harif)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَرِيف"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حَرِيف (ḥarīf)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حَرِيف (ḥarīf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "härīf",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trk-oat",
"2": "noun",
"tr": "härīf"
},
"expansion": "حریف (härīf)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Old Anatolian Turkish",
"lang_code": "trk-oat",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"comrade, colleague"
],
"links": [
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
],
[
"colleague",
"colleague"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Anatolian Turkish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"man"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"qualifier": "late",
"raw_glosses": [
"(late, derogatory) man"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"word": "حریف"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish nouns",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Aramaic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ح ر ف",
"Ottoman Turkish terms inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:People",
"ota:Taste"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "dear little fellow",
"roman": "herifcik",
"word": "حریفجك"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "tr",
"2": "herif"
},
"expansion": "Turkish: herif",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Turkish: herif"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "հարիֆ",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: հարիֆ (harif)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: հարիֆ (harif)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "colleague"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "حریف",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "härīf",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Anatolian Turkish حریف (härīf)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "trk-oat",
"3": "حریف",
"tr": "härīf"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish حریف (härīf)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَرِيف",
"t": "patron, client"
},
"expansion": "Arabic حَرِيف (ḥarīf, “patron, client”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ر ف"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish حریف (härīf), from Arabic حَرِيف (ḥarīf, “patron, client”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "herif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "harif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "حریفی",
"roman": "herifi, harifi",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"definite"
]
},
{
"form": "حرفا",
"roman": "hurafa",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "noun",
"3": "definite accusative",
"4": "حریفی",
"5": "plural",
"6": "حرفا",
"f1tr": "herifi, harifi",
"f2tr": "hurafa",
"tr": "herif",
"tr2": "harif"
},
"expansion": "حریف • (herif or harif) (definite accusative حریفی (herifi, harifi), plural حرفا (hurafa))",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"colleague, coworker, workmate, a fellow member or associate of a profession, staff, academic faculty or other organization"
],
"links": [
[
"colleague",
"colleague"
],
[
"coworker",
"coworker"
],
[
"workmate",
"workmate"
],
[
"member",
"member"
],
[
"associate",
"associate"
],
[
"profession",
"profession"
],
[
"staff",
"staff"
],
[
"faculty",
"faculty"
],
[
"organization",
"organization"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مسلكداش"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"comrade, mate, fellow, companion, associate, someone with whom one spends time or accompanies, a friend or partner"
],
"links": [
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
],
[
"mate",
"mate"
],
[
"fellow",
"fellow"
],
[
"companion",
"companion"
],
[
"associate",
"associate"
],
[
"time",
"time"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"partner",
"partner"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "آیاقداش"
},
{
"word": "رفیق"
},
{
"word": "قولداش"
},
{
"word": "همراه"
},
{
"word": "یولداش"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Anatolian Turkish derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"guy, bloke, bud, fella, dude, chap, bugger, a derogatory term to address a man, especially an ordinary one"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"guy",
"guy"
],
[
"bloke",
"bloke"
],
[
"bud",
"bud"
],
[
"fella",
"fella"
],
[
"dude",
"dude"
],
[
"chap",
"chap"
],
[
"bugger",
"bugger"
],
[
"man",
"man"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory) guy, bloke, bud, fella, dude, chap, bugger, a derogatory term to address a man, especially an ordinary one"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
]
}
],
"word": "حریف"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ottoman Turkish adjectives",
"Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header",
"Ottoman Turkish lemmas",
"Ottoman Turkish terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Aramaic",
"Ottoman Turkish terms derived from the Arabic root ح ر ف",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ota:People",
"ota:Taste"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "acridity, pungency",
"roman": "hirrifiyet",
"word": "حریفیت"
}
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "acrid"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "etymid"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حِرِّيف",
"t": "pungent, acrid"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حِرِّيف (ḥirrīf, “pungent, acrid”)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "arc",
"3": "חריף",
"tr": "ḥarrīp̄"
},
"expansion": "Aramaic חריף (ḥarrīp̄)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "ar",
"3": "ح ر ف"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حِرِّيف (ḥirrīf, “pungent, acrid”), perhaps from Aramaic חריף (ḥarrīp̄).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "hirrif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "harif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ota",
"2": "adjective",
"tr": "hirrif",
"tr2": "harif"
},
"expansion": "حریف • (hirrif or harif)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Ottoman Turkish",
"lang_code": "ota",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"acrid, pungent, acrimonious, sharp and harsh, or bitter and not to the taste"
],
"links": [
[
"acrid",
"acrid"
],
[
"pungent",
"pungent"
],
[
"acrimonious",
"acrimonious"
],
[
"sharp",
"sharp"
],
[
"harsh",
"harsh"
],
[
"bitter",
"bitter"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "كسكین"
}
]
}
],
"word": "حریف"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Persian entries with incorrect language header",
"Persian lemmas",
"Persian nouns",
"Persian terms borrowed from Arabic",
"Persian terms derived from Arabic",
"Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "rivalry; belligerent",
"roman": "harifi",
"word": "حریفی"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "ar",
"3": "حَرِيف"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic حَرِيف (ḥarīf)",
"name": "bor+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic حَرِيف (ḥarīf).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "harif",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fa",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"f1tr": "",
"f2tr": "",
"f3tr": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"tr": "harif",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": ""
},
"expansion": "حریف • (harif)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"tr": "harif"
},
"expansion": "حریف • (harif)",
"name": "fa-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Persian",
"lang_code": "fa",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "He's not my match; he cannot compare to me.",
"roman": "harif-e man nist.",
"text": "حریف من نیست.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rival, opponent; match"
],
"links": [
[
"rival",
"rival"
],
[
"opponent",
"opponent"
],
[
"match",
"match"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "مخالف"
},
{
"word": "رقیب"
},
{
"word": "دشمن"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Persian terms with archaic senses",
"Persian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "The reed is the comrade of every one who has been parted from a friend: its strains pierced our hearts.",
"ref": "c. 1260s, Jalāl ad-Dīn Mohammad Rūmī, translated by Reynold A. Nicholson, مثنوی معنوی [Masnavi-ye-Ma'navi], volume I, verse 11:",
"roman": "nay harīf-i har ki az yārē barīd\nparda-hā-yaš parda-hā-yi mā darīd",
"text": "نی حریف هر که از یاری برید\nپردههایش پردههای ما درید",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"partner, friend, comrade"
],
"links": [
[
"partner",
"partner"
],
[
"friend",
"friend"
],
[
"comrade",
"comrade"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) partner, friend, comrade"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ha.ˈɾiːf]",
"tags": [
"Classical-Persian"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.ɾíːf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.ɾíːf]",
"tags": [
"Dari",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.ɾíːf]",
"tags": [
"Kabuli"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʔä.ɾíf]",
"note": "Hazaragi"
},
{
"ipa": "[hæ.ɹíːf]",
"tags": [
"Iran",
"formal"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[hä.ɾíf]",
"tags": [
"Tajik",
"formal"
]
}
],
"word": "حریف"
}
Download raw JSONL data for حریف meaning in All languages combined (10.1kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (ce0be54 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.