"افسر" meaning in All languages combined

See افسر on Wiktionary

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [ʔaf.ˈsaɾ] [Classical-Persian], [ʔäf.sǽɾ] [Dari, formal], [ʔäf.sǽɾ] [Dari, formal], [ʔäf.sǽɾ] [Kabuli], [ʔäf.sǽɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔæf.sǽɹ] [Iran, formal], [ʔäf.sǽɾ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: afsar [romanization], افسرها [plural]
Etymology: Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (’p̄ysl /⁠aꞵesar⁠/). Further possibly containing a deformed prefix to سر (sar, “head”) and a clipped ending after a Proto-Iranian *upasarah. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|fa|pal||||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=’p̄ysl|ts=aꞵesar}} Middle Persian [script needed] (’p̄ysl /⁠aꞵesar⁠/), {{inh+|fa|pal|tr=’p̄ysl|ts=aꞵesar}} Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (’p̄ysl /⁠aꞵesar⁠/), {{inh|fa|ira-pro||*upasarah}} Proto-Iranian *upasarah Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|افسرها|||||f1tr=afsar-hâ|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=afsar|tr2=|tr3=}} افسر • (afsar) (plural افسرها (afsar-hâ)), {{fa-noun|pl=افسرها|tr=afsar}} افسر • (afsar) (plural افسرها (afsar-hâ))
  1. (archaic) crown, diadem Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Headwear, Monarchy Synonyms: تاج, کلاه, دیهیم, اکلیل Related terms: افسار (afsâr) (english: headstall)
    Sense id: en-افسر-fa-noun-IHqoWr2X Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 1

Noun [Persian]

IPA: [ʔaf.ˈsaɾ] [Classical-Persian], [ʔäf.sǽɾ] [Dari, formal], [ʔäf.sǽɾ] [Dari, formal], [ʔäf.sǽɾ] [Kabuli], [ʔäf.sǽɾ] (note: Hazaragi), [ʔæf.sǽɹ] [Iran, formal], [ʔäf.sǽɾ] [Tajik, formal] Forms: afsar [romanization], افسران [plural]
Etymology: Borrowed from English officer. Etymology templates: {{bor+|fa|en|officer}} Borrowed from English officer Head templates: {{head|fa|noun|plural|افسران|||||f1tr=afsarân|f2tr=|f3tr=|head=|head2=|head3=|tr=afsar|tr2=|tr3=}} افسر • (afsar) (plural افسران (afsarân)), {{fa-noun|pl=افسران|tr=afsar}} افسر • (afsar) (plural افسران (afsarân))
  1. (military, Iran) officer Tags: Iran Categories (topical): Military Synonyms: آفیسر
    Sense id: en-افسر-fa-noun-1x8L1iPl Categories (other): Iranian Persian, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Persian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 55 45 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 44 56 Disambiguation of Persian entries with incorrect language header: 35 65 Topics: government, military, politics, war
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "əfsər",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: əfsər",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: əfsər"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "افسر",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "efser"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: افسر (efser)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: افسر (efser)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "efser"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: efser",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: efser"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "’p̄ysl",
        "ts": "aꞵesar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (’p̄ysl /⁠aꞵesar⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "tr": "’p̄ysl",
        "ts": "aꞵesar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (’p̄ysl /⁠aꞵesar⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*upasarah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *upasarah",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (’p̄ysl /⁠aꞵesar⁠/). Further possibly containing a deformed prefix to سر (sar, “head”) and a clipped ending after a Proto-Iranian *upasarah.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afsar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "افسرها",
      "roman": "afsar-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "افسرها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "afsar-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "afsar",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "افسر • (afsar) (plural افسرها (afsar-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "افسرها",
        "tr": "afsar"
      },
      "expansion": "افسر • (afsar) (plural افسرها (afsar-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Headwear",
          "orig": "fa:Headwear",
          "parents": [
            "Clothing",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Monarchy",
          "orig": "fa:Monarchy",
          "parents": [
            "Forms of government",
            "High society",
            "Government",
            "Society",
            "Politics",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "May his fortune be brighter than the sun",
          "text": "10th Century CE, Ferdowsi, Shahnameh\nکه جاوید باد افسر و تخت او\nز خورشید تابندهتر بخت او\nke jâvid bâd afsar o taxte 'u\nze xoršid tâbande-tar baxte 'u\nMay his crown and throne be ever-lasting",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crown, diadem"
      ],
      "id": "en-افسر-fa-noun-IHqoWr2X",
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "diadem",
          "diadem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) crown, diadem"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "english": "headstall",
          "roman": "afsâr",
          "word": "افسار"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "تاج"
        },
        {
          "word": "کلاه"
        },
        {
          "word": "دیهیم"
        },
        {
          "word": "اکلیل"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaf.ˈsaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæf.sǽɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "افسر"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "officer"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English officer",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English officer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afsar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "افسران",
      "roman": "afsarân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "افسران",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "afsarân",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "afsar",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "افسر • (afsar) (plural افسران (afsarân))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "افسران",
        "tr": "afsar"
      },
      "expansion": "افسر • (afsar) (plural افسران (afsarân))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Iranian Persian",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "fa",
          "name": "Military",
          "orig": "fa:Military",
          "parents": [
            "Society",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "55 45",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "44 56",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 65",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "officer"
      ],
      "id": "en-افسر-fa-noun-1x8L1iPl",
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, Iran) officer"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "آفیسر"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaf.ˈsaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæf.sǽɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "افسر"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from English",
    "Persian terms derived from English",
    "Persian terms derived from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms derived from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Middle Persian",
    "Persian terms inherited from Proto-Iranian",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Requests for native script for Middle Persian terms"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "əfsər",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: əfsər",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: əfsər"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ota",
            "2": "افسر",
            "bor": "1",
            "tr": "efser"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: افسر (efser)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: افسر (efser)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "tr",
            "2": "efser"
          },
          "expansion": "Turkish: efser",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Turkish: efser"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "3": "",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "’p̄ysl",
        "ts": "aꞵesar"
      },
      "expansion": "Middle Persian [script needed] (’p̄ysl /⁠aꞵesar⁠/)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "pal",
        "tr": "’p̄ysl",
        "ts": "aꞵesar"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (’p̄ysl /⁠aꞵesar⁠/)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "ira-pro",
        "3": "",
        "4": "*upasarah"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Iranian *upasarah",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Middle Persian [script needed] (’p̄ysl /⁠aꞵesar⁠/). Further possibly containing a deformed prefix to سر (sar, “head”) and a clipped ending after a Proto-Iranian *upasarah.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afsar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "افسرها",
      "roman": "afsar-hâ",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "افسرها",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "afsar-hâ",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "afsar",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "افسر • (afsar) (plural افسرها (afsar-hâ))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "افسرها",
        "tr": "afsar"
      },
      "expansion": "افسر • (afsar) (plural افسرها (afsar-hâ))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "english": "headstall",
      "roman": "afsâr",
      "word": "افسار"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Persian archaic terms",
        "Persian terms with quotations",
        "fa:Headwear",
        "fa:Monarchy"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "May his fortune be brighter than the sun",
          "text": "10th Century CE, Ferdowsi, Shahnameh\nکه جاوید باد افسر و تخت او\nز خورشید تابندهتر بخت او\nke jâvid bâd afsar o taxte 'u\nze xoršid tâbande-tar baxte 'u\nMay his crown and throne be ever-lasting",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "crown, diadem"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "crown",
          "crown"
        ],
        [
          "diadem",
          "diadem"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) crown, diadem"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "تاج"
        },
        {
          "word": "کلاه"
        },
        {
          "word": "دیهیم"
        },
        {
          "word": "اکلیل"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaf.ˈsaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæf.sǽɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "افسر"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Persian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Persian lemmas",
    "Persian nouns",
    "Persian terms borrowed from English",
    "Persian terms derived from English",
    "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "en",
        "3": "officer"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from English officer",
      "name": "bor+"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from English officer.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "afsar",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "افسران",
      "roman": "afsarân",
      "tags": [
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "fa",
        "2": "noun",
        "3": "plural",
        "4": "افسران",
        "5": "",
        "6": "",
        "7": "",
        "8": "",
        "f1tr": "afsarân",
        "f2tr": "",
        "f3tr": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "tr": "afsar",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": ""
      },
      "expansion": "افسر • (afsar) (plural افسران (afsarân))",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "pl": "افسران",
        "tr": "afsar"
      },
      "expansion": "افسر • (afsar) (plural افسران (afsarân))",
      "name": "fa-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Persian",
  "lang_code": "fa",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Iranian Persian",
        "fa:Military"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "officer"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "military",
          "military"
        ],
        [
          "officer",
          "officer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(military, Iran) officer"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "آفیسر"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "Iran"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "government",
        "military",
        "politics",
        "war"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔaf.ˈsaɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Persian"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Dari",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Kabuli"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "note": "Hazaragi"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔæf.sǽɹ]",
      "tags": [
        "Iran",
        "formal"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ʔäf.sǽɾ]",
      "tags": [
        "Tajik",
        "formal"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "افسر"
}

Download raw JSONL data for افسر meaning in All languages combined (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.