See اسم on Wiktionary
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "the five nouns", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔ al-ḵamsa", "word": "اَلْأَسْمَاء الْخَمْسَة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen instrumenti", "roman": "ism ʔāla", "word": "اِسْم آلَة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "pronomen demonstrativum", "roman": "ism ʔišāra", "word": "اِسْم إِشَارَة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "pronomen interrogativum", "roman": "ism istifhām", "word": "اِسْم اِسْتِفْهَام" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "elativus", "roman": "ism tafḍīl", "word": "اِسْم تَفْضِيل" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen generis", "roman": "ism jamʕ", "word": "اِسْم جَمْع" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen appellativum", "roman": "ism jins", "word": "اِسْم جِنْس" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ism jins ʔifrādiyy", "word": "اِسْم جِنْس إِفْرَادِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ism jins jamʕiyy", "word": "اِسْم جِنْس جَمْعِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen temporis", "roman": "ism zamān", "word": "اِسْم زَمَان" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen numeri", "roman": "ism ʕadad", "word": "اِسْم عَدَد" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen proprium", "roman": "ism ʕalam", "word": "اِسْم عَلَم" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "participium activum", "roman": "ism fāʕil", "word": "اِسْم فَاعِل" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen vicis", "roman": "ism marra", "word": "اِسْم مَرَّة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "participium passivum", "roman": "ism mafʕūl", "word": "اِسْم مَفْعُول" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "noun ending in ى or ا", "roman": "ism maqṣūr", "word": "اِسْم مَقْصُور" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen loci", "roman": "ism makān", "word": "اِسْم مَكَان" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "noun ending in ـٍ (-in)", "roman": "ism manqūṣ", "word": "اِسْم مَنْقُوص" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "pronomen relativum", "roman": "ism mawṣūl", "word": "اِسْم مَوْصُول" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen speciei", "roman": "ism nawʕ", "word": "اِسْم نَوْع" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen speciei", "roman": "ism hayʔa", "word": "اِسْم هَيْئَة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen unitatis", "roman": "ism waḥda", "word": "اِسْم وَحْدَة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen vasis", "roman": "ism wiʕāʔ", "word": "اِسْم وِعَاء" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nominal, titular", "roman": "ismiyy", "word": "اِسْمِيّ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acy", "2": "ism" }, "expansion": "Cypriot Arabic: ism", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cypriot Arabic: ism" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arz", "2": "إسم", "tr": "ʔism" }, "expansion": "Egyptian Arabic: إسم (ʔism)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Egyptian Arabic: إسم (ʔism)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "اسم", "tr": "isim" }, "expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: اسم (isim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hijazi Arabic: اسم (isim)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "isem" }, "expansion": "Maltese: isem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: isem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "اسم", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: اسم (ism)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Moroccan Arabic: اسم (ism)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aeb", "2": "اسم", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "Tunisian Arabic: اسم (ism)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tunisian Arabic: اسم (ism)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "ایسیم", "3": "isim", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: ایسیم, isim", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "or via Persian" }, "expansion": "(or via Persian)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: ایسیم, isim (or via Persian)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "исем", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bashkir: исем (isem)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bashkir: исем (isem)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "есім", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kazakh: есім (esım)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kazakh: есім (esım)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "اسم", "3": "isim", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: اسم, isim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: اسم, isim" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "اسم", "bor": "1", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: اسم (ism)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Classical Persian: اسم (ism) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "isimu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: isimu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: isimu" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "inh", "3": "sem-pro>*šim->name", "id": "name" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*šim-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "afa-pro", "3": "*sim-", "t": "name" }, "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "و س م" }, "expansion": "و س م (w-s-m)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "س م و" }, "expansion": "س م و (s-m-w)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "שם", "tr": "shém" }, "expansion": "Hebrew שם (shém)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šim-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”). Leveled in Arabic to the roots و س م (w-s-m) and س م و (s-m-w).\nCognate with Hebrew שם (shém).", "forms": [ { "form": "اِسْم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ism", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاء", "roman": "ʔasmāʔ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامٍ", "roman": "ʔasāmin", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "اِسْم", "roman": "ism", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْم", "roman": "al-ism", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْم", "roman": "ism", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمٌ", "roman": "ismun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمُ", "roman": "al-ismu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمُ", "roman": "ismu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمًا", "roman": "isman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَ", "roman": "al-isma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَ", "roman": "isma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمٍ", "roman": "ismin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمِ", "roman": "al-ismi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمِ", "roman": "ismi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْن", "roman": "ismayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَيْن", "roman": "al-ismayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْ", "roman": "ismay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَانِ", "roman": "ismāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَانِ", "roman": "al-ismāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَا", "roman": "ismā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْنِ", "roman": "ismayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ismayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْ", "roman": "ismay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْنِ", "roman": "ismayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ismayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْ", "roman": "ismay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاء", "roman": "ʔasmāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِي", "roman": "ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْمَاء", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسَامِي", "roman": "al-ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاء", "roman": "ʔasmāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِي", "roman": "ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءٌ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامٍ", "roman": "ʔasāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْمَاءُ", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسَامِي", "roman": "al-ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءُ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِي", "roman": "ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءً", "roman": "ʔasmāʔan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِيَ", "roman": "ʔasāmiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْمَاءَ", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسَامِيَ", "roman": "al-ʔasāmiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءَ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِيَ", "roman": "ʔasāmiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءٍ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامٍ", "roman": "ʔasāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْمَاءِ", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسَامِي", "roman": "al-ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءِ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِي", "roman": "ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "اِسْم", "2": "m", "pl": "أَسْمَاء", "pl2": "أَسَامٍ" }, "expansion": "اِسْم • (ism) m (plural أَسْمَاء (ʔasmāʔ) or أَسَامٍ (ʔasāmin))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "اِسْم", "2": "m", "pl": "أَسْمَاء", "pl2": "أَسَامٍ" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "What is your name?", "roman": "mā smuka?", "text": "مَا ٱسْمُكَ؟", "type": "example" }, { "english": "in the name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate", "roman": "bismi allāhi r-raḥmāni r-raḥīmi", "text": "بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost", "roman": "bismi l-ʔābi wal-ibni war-rūḥi l-qudusi", "text": "بِسْمِ ٱلْآبِ وَٱلِٱبْنِ وَٱلرُّوحِ ٱلْقُدُسِ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "name" ], "id": "en-اسم-ar-noun-gqNTf~Db", "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "appellation" ], "id": "en-اسم-ar-noun-~6cz22wG", "links": [ [ "appellation", "appellation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "reputation, prestige" ], "id": "en-اسم-ar-noun-wVGX00FQ", "links": [ [ "reputation", "reputation" ], [ "prestige", "prestige" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "ar:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Nouns", "orig": "ar:Nouns", "parents": [ "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Parts of speech", "orig": "ar:Parts of speech", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 33 10 52 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic autohyponyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 28 10 60 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 25 13 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 22 17 54", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 26 13 57", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 25 14 55", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 26 15 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root س م و", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 26 15 56", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root و س م", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 16 9 73", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "noun (a category above, including pronouns and substantives like adjectives and participles, see the derived terms to get a picture of the usage)" ], "id": "en-اسم-ar-noun-9fTtKwQt", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "noun", "noun" ], [ "pronoun", "pronoun#English" ], [ "substantive", "substantive#English" ], [ "adjective", "adjective#English" ], [ "participle", "participle#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) noun (a category above, including pronouns and substantives like adjectives and participles, see the derived terms to get a picture of the usage)" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ism/" }, { "audio": "Ar-اسم.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Ar-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg/Ar-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Ar-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/i.sim/" } ], "word": "اسم" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "اُسْمُ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "usmu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "samā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+سما<I>" }, "expansion": "اُسْمُ • (usmu) (form I) /us.mu/\n# second-person masculine singular imperative of سَمَا (samā)", "name": "ar-verb form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "id": "en-اسم-ar-verb-47DEQpj8", "tags": [ "form-i", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "اسم" } { "forms": [ { "form": "ism", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "اسمی", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "اسملر", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "اسمی", "5": "plural", "6": "اسملر", "cat2": "terms in Arabic script", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1tr": "", "f2accel-form": "def|p", "f2tr": "", "head": "", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "اسم (ism) (definite accusative اسمی, plural اسملر)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ایسیم" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Azerbaijani terms in Arabic script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of ایسیم" ], "id": "en-اسم-az-noun-g-1892Te", "links": [ [ "ایسیم", "ایسیم#Azerbaijani" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "اسم" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "اِسْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ism)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِسْم (ism).", "forms": [ { "form": "isim", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "اِسْم", "roman": "ism", "tags": [ "construct" ] }, { "form": "أسامي", "roman": "ʔasāmi", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أسماء", "roman": "ʔasmāʔ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "cons": "اِسْم", "constr": "ism", "g": "m", "pl": "أسامي", "pl2": "أسماء", "pl2tr": "ʔasmāʔ", "pltr": "ʔasāmi", "tr": "isim" }, "expansion": "اسم • (isim) m (construct state اِسْم (ism), plural أسامي (ʔasāmi) or أسماء (ʔasmāʔ))", "name": "acw-noun" } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 1 1 5 0 15 42 15 0 2 0 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 6 0 1 0 0 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 1 1 6 0 15 43 15 0 2 0 1 2 2 0 0 0 0 5 0 1 0 0 1 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "name" ], "id": "en-اسم-acw-noun-gqNTf~Db", "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/i.sim/" }, { "ipa": "[ɪsɪm]" } ], "word": "اسم" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ar", "3": "اِسْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ism)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِسْم (ism).", "forms": [ { "form": "اسم-اسم", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "اسم۲", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "اسمکو", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "اسممو", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اسمڽ", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "اسم (plural اسم-اسم or اسم۲, informal 1st possessive اسمکو, 2nd possessive اسممو, 3rd possessive اسمڽ)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "isim" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Malay terms in Arabic script", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 9 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Jawi spelling of isim" ], "id": "en-اسم-ms-noun-wA~olouy", "links": [ [ "isim", "isim#Malay" ] ], "tags": [ "Jawi", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/isem/", "tags": [ "Johor-Selangor" ] }, { "ipa": "/isɪm/", "tags": [ "Riau-Lingga" ] }, { "rhymes": "-isem" }, { "rhymes": "-sem" }, { "rhymes": "-em" } ], "word": "اسم" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "isim" }, "expansion": "Turkish: isim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: isim" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ar", "3": "اِسْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ism)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِسْم (ism).", "forms": [ { "form": "ism", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "isim", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "اسملر", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "اسملر", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "ism, isim" }, "expansion": "اسم • (ism, isim) (plural اسملر)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "اسملر", "tr": "ism, isim" }, "expansion": "اسم • (ism, isim) (plural اسملر)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "name" ], "id": "en-اسم-ota-noun-gqNTf~Db", "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ota", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "ota:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "noun" ], "id": "en-اسم-ota-noun-E1HVLO5s", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "noun", "noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) noun" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "english": "ad", "word": "آد" } ], "word": "اسم" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chg", "2": "اسم", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chagatai: اسم", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chagatai: اسم" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "ism" }, "expansion": "Uzbek: ism", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uzbek: ism" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ئىسىم" }, "expansion": "Uyghur: ئىسىم (isim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uyghur: ئىسىم (isim)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "ઇસમ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ઇસમ (isam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: ઇસમ (isam)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-hnd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindustani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "इस्म" }, "expansion": "Hindi: इस्म (isma)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: इस्म (isma)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "اِسْم", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "Urdu: اِسْم (ism)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: اِسْم (ism)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಇಸಮು", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಇಸಮು (isamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ಇಸಮು (isamu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "इसम", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: इसम (isam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: इसम (isam)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "اسم", "bor": "1", "tr": "ism, isim" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اسم (ism, isim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اسم (ism, isim)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "isim" }, "expansion": "Turkish: isim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: isim" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "bor", "3": "ar>اِسْم>name", "id": "name" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "اِسْم" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِسْم (ism)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِسْم (ism).", "forms": [ { "form": "esm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "اسمها", "roman": "esm-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "اسامی", "roman": "asâmi", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "اَسْماء", "roman": "asmâ'", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "اسمها", "5": "or", "6": "اسامی", "7": "or", "8": "اَسْماء", "f1tr": "esm-hâ", "f2tr": "asâmi", "f3tr": "asmâ'", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "esm", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "اسم • (esm) (plural اسمها (esm-hâ) or اسامی (asâmi) or اَسْماء (asmâ'))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "اسمها", "pl2": "اسامی", "pl2tr": "asâmi", "pl3": "اَسْماء", "pl3tr": "asmâ'", "tr": "esm" }, "expansion": "اسم • (esm) (plural اسمها (esm-hâ) or اسامی (asâmi) or اَسْماء (asmâ'))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Iranian Persian", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "These documents contain the names of Nika's murderers and the senior commanders who attempted to hide the truth behind the incident.", "ref": "2024 April 30, “یک سند محرمانه از تعرض جنسی به نیکا شاکرمی و جزئیات قتل او به دست نیروهای امنیتی ایران پرده برداشت”, in bbc.com/persian, BBC Persian:", "roman": "in asnâd šâmel-e asâmi-ye qâtelân-e nikâ va farmândehân-e aršâdi ast ke sa'y kardand vâqe'iyat-e in mâjarâ râ maxfi konand.", "text": "این اسناد شامل اسامی قاتلان نیکا و فرماندهان ارشدی است که سعی کردند واقعیت این ماجرا را مخفی کنند.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "name" ], "id": "en-اسم-fa-noun-gqNTf~Db", "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially Iran) name" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "نام" } ], "tags": [ "Iran", "especially" ] }, { "glosses": [ "appellation" ], "id": "en-اسم-fa-noun-~6cz22wG", "links": [ [ "appellation", "appellation" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "نامیده" } ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "fa:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 40 58", "kind": "other", "name": "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "10 23 66", "kind": "other", "langcode": "fa", "name": "Parts of speech", "orig": "fa:Parts of speech", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "noun" ], "id": "en-اسم-fa-noun-E1HVLO5s", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "noun", "noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) noun" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔism]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪsm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪsm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪsm]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔism]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʔesm]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔism]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] }, { "audio": "Fa-اسم.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Fa-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg/Fa-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Fa-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg" } ], "word": "اسم" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "اِسْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ism)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِسْم (ism).", "forms": [ { "form": "ʔism", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ʔusm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أسامي", "roman": "ʔasāmi", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "أسامي", "pltr": "ʔasāmi", "tr": "ʔism, ʔusm" }, "expansion": "اسم • (ʔism, ʔusm) m (plural أسامي (ʔasāmi))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic terms with collocations", "parents": [ "Terms with collocations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "96 4", "kind": "other", "name": "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "89 11", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ajp", "name": "Parts of speech", "orig": "ajp:Parts of speech", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "surname, family name", "roman": "ʔism il-ʕēle", "text": "اسم العيلة", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Audio (Ramallah): (file)" }, { "english": "first name", "roman": "ʔism iš-šaḵṣ", "text": "اسم الشخص", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Audio (Ramallah): (file)" }, { "english": "What's your name?", "roman": "šu ʔismak?", "text": "شو اسمك؟", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What's your noble name?", "roman": "šu l-ʔism il-karīm?", "text": "شو الاسم الكريم؟", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "name" ], "id": "en-اسم-ajp-noun-gqNTf~Db", "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "noun" ], "id": "en-اسم-ajp-noun-E1HVLO5s", "links": [ [ "noun", "noun" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔism/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʔɪ.s(ɪ)m]" }, { "ipa": "/ʔusm/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʔʊ.s(ʊ)m]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-MahmoudM (AdrianAbdulBaha)-اسم.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-MahmoudM_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-MahmoudM_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-MahmoudM_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-MahmoudM_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "اسم" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aeb", "2": "ar", "3": "اِسْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ism)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِسْم (ism).", "forms": [ { "form": "ʔism", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "ʔism" }, "expansion": "اسم (ʔism) m", "name": "aeb-noun" } ], "lang": "Tunisian Arabic", "lang_code": "aeb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "What's your name?", "roman": "šismik", "text": "شسمك ؟", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "name" ], "id": "en-اسم-aeb-noun-gqNTf~Db", "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "noun" ], "id": "en-اسم-aeb-noun-E1HVLO5s", "links": [ [ "noun", "noun" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "He didn't choose a good title for his book", "roman": "mā ḵtāriš ʔism bāhi liktābu", "text": "ما ختارش اسم باهي لكتابه", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "title" ], "id": "en-اسم-aeb-noun-qvIyBkYQ", "links": [ [ "title", "title" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "1 1 1 96", "kind": "other", "name": "Tunisian Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "first name" ], "id": "en-اسم-aeb-noun-G4NthoBu", "links": [ [ "first name", "first name" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "اسم" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "bor", "3": "fa-cls>اِسْم>name", "id": "name" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "س م و" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "اسم", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اسم (ism)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "اِسْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ism)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اسم (ism), from Arabic اِسْم (ism).", "forms": [ { "form": "اِسْم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ism", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "इस्म", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "اِسْم" }, "expansion": "اِسْم • (ism) m (Hindi spelling इस्म)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "name, appellation, designation" ], "id": "en-اسم-ur-noun-JmQS5YPF", "links": [ [ "name", "name" ], [ "appellation", "appellation" ], [ "designation", "designation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) name, appellation, designation" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "ur:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "5 11 4 5 25 50", "kind": "other", "name": "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "8 14 8 8 11 50", "kind": "other", "langcode": "ur", "name": "Parts of speech", "orig": "ur:Parts of speech", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "noun, substantive" ], "id": "en-اسم-ur-noun-BfRCO08W", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "noun", "noun" ], [ "substantive", "substantive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) noun, substantive" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪsm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "nām", "word": "نام" } ], "word": "اسم" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "sa", "3": "असम" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit असम (asama)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit असम (asama).", "forms": [ { "form": "اَسَم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "asam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "असम", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "اَسَم" }, "expansion": "اَسَم • (asam) (Hindi spelling असम)", "name": "ur-adj" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "unequal" ], "id": "en-اسم-ur-adj-mlsZ0kPD", "links": [ [ "unequal", "unequal" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "uneven" ], "id": "en-اسم-ur-adj-JXE93HXu", "links": [ [ "uneven", "uneven" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "dissimilar" ], "id": "en-اسم-ur-adj-xc0p3es3", "links": [ [ "dissimilar", "dissimilar" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "unusual" ], "id": "en-اسم-ur-adj-3Wk0cDgT", "links": [ [ "unusual", "unusual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ə.səm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "word": "اسم" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic autohyponyms", "Arabic autological terms", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in", "Arabic terms belonging to the root س م و", "Arabic terms belonging to the root و س م", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic", "Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verb forms", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "ur:Parts of speech" ], "derived": [ { "english": "the five nouns", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔ al-ḵamsa", "word": "اَلْأَسْمَاء الْخَمْسَة" }, { "english": "nomen instrumenti", "roman": "ism ʔāla", "word": "اِسْم آلَة" }, { "english": "pronomen demonstrativum", "roman": "ism ʔišāra", "word": "اِسْم إِشَارَة" }, { "english": "pronomen interrogativum", "roman": "ism istifhām", "word": "اِسْم اِسْتِفْهَام" }, { "english": "elativus", "roman": "ism tafḍīl", "word": "اِسْم تَفْضِيل" }, { "english": "nomen generis", "roman": "ism jamʕ", "word": "اِسْم جَمْع" }, { "english": "nomen appellativum", "roman": "ism jins", "word": "اِسْم جِنْس" }, { "roman": "ism jins ʔifrādiyy", "word": "اِسْم جِنْس إِفْرَادِيّ" }, { "roman": "ism jins jamʕiyy", "word": "اِسْم جِنْس جَمْعِيّ" }, { "english": "nomen temporis", "roman": "ism zamān", "word": "اِسْم زَمَان" }, { "english": "nomen numeri", "roman": "ism ʕadad", "word": "اِسْم عَدَد" }, { "english": "nomen proprium", "roman": "ism ʕalam", "word": "اِسْم عَلَم" }, { "english": "participium activum", "roman": "ism fāʕil", "word": "اِسْم فَاعِل" }, { "english": "nomen vicis", "roman": "ism marra", "word": "اِسْم مَرَّة" }, { "english": "participium passivum", "roman": "ism mafʕūl", "word": "اِسْم مَفْعُول" }, { "english": "noun ending in ى or ا", "roman": "ism maqṣūr", "word": "اِسْم مَقْصُور" }, { "english": "nomen loci", "roman": "ism makān", "word": "اِسْم مَكَان" }, { "english": "noun ending in ـٍ (-in)", "roman": "ism manqūṣ", "word": "اِسْم مَنْقُوص" }, { "english": "pronomen relativum", "roman": "ism mawṣūl", "word": "اِسْم مَوْصُول" }, { "english": "nomen speciei", "roman": "ism nawʕ", "word": "اِسْم نَوْع" }, { "english": "nomen speciei", "roman": "ism hayʔa", "word": "اِسْم هَيْئَة" }, { "english": "nomen unitatis", "roman": "ism waḥda", "word": "اِسْم وَحْدَة" }, { "english": "nomen vasis", "roman": "ism wiʕāʔ", "word": "اِسْم وِعَاء" }, { "english": "nominal, titular", "roman": "ismiyy", "word": "اِسْمِيّ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acy", "2": "ism" }, "expansion": "Cypriot Arabic: ism", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cypriot Arabic: ism" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "arz", "2": "إسم", "tr": "ʔism" }, "expansion": "Egyptian Arabic: إسم (ʔism)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Egyptian Arabic: إسم (ʔism)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "اسم", "tr": "isim" }, "expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: اسم (isim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hijazi Arabic: اسم (isim)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "isem" }, "expansion": "Maltese: isem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: isem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "اسم", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: اسم (ism)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Moroccan Arabic: اسم (ism)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aeb", "2": "اسم", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "Tunisian Arabic: اسم (ism)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tunisian Arabic: اسم (ism)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "ایسیم", "3": "isim", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: ایسیم, isim", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "or via Persian" }, "expansion": "(or via Persian)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: ایسیم, isim (or via Persian)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "исем", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bashkir: исем (isem)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bashkir: исем (isem)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "есім", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kazakh: есім (esım)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kazakh: есім (esım)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "اسم", "3": "isim", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: اسم, isim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: اسم, isim" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "اسم", "bor": "1", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: اسم (ism)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Classical Persian: اسم (ism) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "isimu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: isimu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: isimu" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "inh", "3": "sem-pro>*šim->name", "id": "name" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*šim-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "afa-pro", "3": "*sim-", "t": "name" }, "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "و س م" }, "expansion": "و س م (w-s-m)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "س م و" }, "expansion": "س م و (s-m-w)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "שם", "tr": "shém" }, "expansion": "Hebrew שם (shém)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šim-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”). Leveled in Arabic to the roots و س م (w-s-m) and س م و (s-m-w).\nCognate with Hebrew שם (shém).", "forms": [ { "form": "اِسْم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ism", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاء", "roman": "ʔasmāʔ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامٍ", "roman": "ʔasāmin", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "اِسْم", "roman": "ism", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْم", "roman": "al-ism", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْم", "roman": "ism", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمٌ", "roman": "ismun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمُ", "roman": "al-ismu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمُ", "roman": "ismu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمًا", "roman": "isman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَ", "roman": "al-isma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَ", "roman": "isma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمٍ", "roman": "ismin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمِ", "roman": "al-ismi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمِ", "roman": "ismi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْن", "roman": "ismayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَيْن", "roman": "al-ismayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْ", "roman": "ismay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَانِ", "roman": "ismāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَانِ", "roman": "al-ismāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَا", "roman": "ismā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْنِ", "roman": "ismayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ismayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْ", "roman": "ismay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْنِ", "roman": "ismayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ismayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْ", "roman": "ismay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاء", "roman": "ʔasmāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِي", "roman": "ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْمَاء", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسَامِي", "roman": "al-ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاء", "roman": "ʔasmāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِي", "roman": "ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءٌ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامٍ", "roman": "ʔasāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْمَاءُ", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسَامِي", "roman": "al-ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءُ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِي", "roman": "ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءً", "roman": "ʔasmāʔan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِيَ", "roman": "ʔasāmiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْمَاءَ", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسَامِيَ", "roman": "al-ʔasāmiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءَ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِيَ", "roman": "ʔasāmiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءٍ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامٍ", "roman": "ʔasāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْمَاءِ", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسَامِي", "roman": "al-ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءِ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِي", "roman": "ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "اِسْم", "2": "m", "pl": "أَسْمَاء", "pl2": "أَسَامٍ" }, "expansion": "اِسْم • (ism) m (plural أَسْمَاء (ʔasmāʔ) or أَسَامٍ (ʔasāmin))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "اِسْم", "2": "m", "pl": "أَسْمَاء", "pl2": "أَسَامٍ" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What is your name?", "roman": "mā smuka?", "text": "مَا ٱسْمُكَ؟", "type": "example" }, { "english": "in the name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate", "roman": "bismi allāhi r-raḥmāni r-raḥīmi", "text": "بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost", "roman": "bismi l-ʔābi wal-ibni war-rūḥi l-qudusi", "text": "بِسْمِ ٱلْآبِ وَٱلِٱبْنِ وَٱلرُّوحِ ٱلْقُدُسِ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "name" ], "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "appellation" ], "links": [ [ "appellation", "appellation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "reputation, prestige" ], "links": [ [ "reputation", "reputation" ], [ "prestige", "prestige" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ar:Grammar", "ar:Nouns", "ar:Parts of speech" ], "glosses": [ "noun (a category above, including pronouns and substantives like adjectives and participles, see the derived terms to get a picture of the usage)" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "noun", "noun" ], [ "pronoun", "pronoun#English" ], [ "substantive", "substantive#English" ], [ "adjective", "adjective#English" ], [ "participle", "participle#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) noun (a category above, including pronouns and substantives like adjectives and participles, see the derived terms to get a picture of the usage)" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ism/" }, { "audio": "Ar-اسم.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Ar-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg/Ar-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Ar-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg" }, { "ipa": "/i.sim/" } ], "word": "اسم" } { "categories": [ "Arabic autohyponyms", "Arabic autological terms", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic verb forms", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "ur:Parts of speech" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "اُسْمُ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "usmu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "samā", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "+سما<I>" }, "expansion": "اُسْمُ • (usmu) (form I) /us.mu/\n# second-person masculine singular imperative of سَمَا (samā)", "name": "ar-verb form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "tags": [ "form-i", "no-gloss" ] } ], "word": "اسم" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "ur:Parts of speech" ], "forms": [ { "form": "ism", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "اسمی", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite" ] }, { "form": "اسملر", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "noun", "3": "definite accusative", "4": "اسمی", "5": "plural", "6": "اسملر", "cat2": "terms in Arabic script", "f1accel-form": "def|acc|s", "f1tr": "", "f2accel-form": "def|p", "f2tr": "", "head": "", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "اسم (ism) (definite accusative اسمی, plural اسملر)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Azerbaijani", "lang_code": "az", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "ایسیم" } ], "categories": [ "Azerbaijani entries with incorrect language header", "Azerbaijani lemmas", "Azerbaijani nouns", "Azerbaijani terms in Arabic script", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative spelling of ایسیم" ], "links": [ [ "ایسیم", "ایسیم#Azerbaijani" ] ], "tags": [ "alt-of", "alternative" ] } ], "word": "اسم" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "ur:Parts of speech" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "ar", "3": "اِسْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ism)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِسْم (ism).", "forms": [ { "form": "isim", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "اِسْم", "roman": "ism", "tags": [ "construct" ] }, { "form": "أسامي", "roman": "ʔasāmi", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أسماء", "roman": "ʔasmāʔ", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "cons": "اِسْم", "constr": "ism", "g": "m", "pl": "أسامي", "pl2": "أسماء", "pl2tr": "ʔasmāʔ", "pltr": "ʔasāmi", "tr": "isim" }, "expansion": "اسم • (isim) m (construct state اِسْم (ism), plural أسامي (ʔasāmi) or أسماء (ʔasmāʔ))", "name": "acw-noun" } ], "lang": "Hijazi Arabic", "lang_code": "acw", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Hijazi Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Hijazi Arabic lemmas", "Hijazi Arabic masculine nouns", "Hijazi Arabic nouns", "Hijazi Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Hijazi Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "glosses": [ "name" ], "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/i.sim/" }, { "ipa": "[ɪsɪm]" } ], "word": "اسم" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "ur:Parts of speech" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "ar", "3": "اِسْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ism)", "name": "bor" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِسْم (ism).", "forms": [ { "form": "اسم-اسم", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "اسم۲", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "اسمکو", "tags": [ "first-person", "informal", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "اسممو", "tags": [ "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "اسمڽ", "tags": [ "possessive", "third-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "اسم (plural اسم-اسم or اسم۲, informal 1st possessive اسمکو, 2nd possessive اسممو, 3rd possessive اسمڽ)", "name": "ms-noun" } ], "lang": "Malay", "lang_code": "ms", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "word": "isim" } ], "categories": [ "Malay entries with incorrect language header", "Malay lemmas", "Malay nouns", "Malay terms borrowed from Arabic", "Malay terms derived from Arabic", "Malay terms in Arabic script", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Malay/em", "Rhymes:Malay/isem", "Rhymes:Malay/sem" ], "glosses": [ "Jawi spelling of isim" ], "links": [ [ "isim", "isim#Malay" ] ], "tags": [ "Jawi", "alt-of" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/isem/", "tags": [ "Johor-Selangor" ] }, { "ipa": "/isɪm/", "tags": [ "Riau-Lingga" ] }, { "rhymes": "-isem" }, { "rhymes": "-sem" }, { "rhymes": "-em" } ], "word": "اسم" } { "categories": [ "Ottoman Turkish entries with incorrect language header", "Ottoman Turkish lemmas", "Ottoman Turkish nouns", "Ottoman Turkish terms derived from Arabic", "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "ur:Parts of speech" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "isim" }, "expansion": "Turkish: isim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: isim" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "ar", "3": "اِسْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ism)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِسْم (ism).", "forms": [ { "form": "ism", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "isim", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "اسملر", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "اسملر", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "f2tr": "", "ftr": "", "head": "", "tr": "ism, isim" }, "expansion": "اسم • (ism, isim) (plural اسملر)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "اسملر", "tr": "ism, isim" }, "expansion": "اسم • (ism, isim) (plural اسملر)", "name": "ota-noun" } ], "lang": "Ottoman Turkish", "lang_code": "ota", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "name" ], "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ota:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "noun" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "noun", "noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) noun" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "english": "ad", "word": "آد" } ], "word": "اسم" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Persian autological terms", "Persian entries with incorrect language header", "Persian lemmas", "Persian nouns", "Persian terms borrowed from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Arabic", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic", "Persian terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Persian terms with IPA pronunciation", "fa:Parts of speech", "ur:Parts of speech" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "chg", "2": "اسم", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Chagatai: اسم", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Chagatai: اسم" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "uz", "2": "ism" }, "expansion": "Uzbek: ism", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uzbek: ism" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ug", "2": "ئىسىم" }, "expansion": "Uyghur: ئىسىم (isim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Uyghur: ئىسىم (isim)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gu", "2": "ઇસમ", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Gujarati: ઇસમ (isam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Gujarati: ઇસમ (isam)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "inc-hnd", "2": "-", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Hindustani:", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Hindustani:" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hi", "2": "इस्म" }, "expansion": "Hindi: इस्म (isma)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hindi: इस्म (isma)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "اِسْم", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "Urdu: اِسْم (ism)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Urdu: اِسْم (ism)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kn", "2": "ಇಸಮು", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kannada: ಇಸಮು (isamu)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kannada: ಇಸಮು (isamu)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mr", "2": "इसम", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Marathi: इसम (isam)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Marathi: इसम (isam)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ota", "2": "اسم", "bor": "1", "tr": "ism, isim" }, "expansion": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اسم (ism, isim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Ottoman Turkish: اسم (ism, isim)" }, { "depth": 2, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "tr", "2": "isim" }, "expansion": "Turkish: isim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Turkish: isim" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "bor", "3": "ar>اِسْم>name", "id": "name" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "ar", "3": "اِسْم" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Arabic اِسْم (ism)", "name": "bor+" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Arabic اِسْم (ism).", "forms": [ { "form": "esm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "اسمها", "roman": "esm-hâ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "اسامی", "roman": "asâmi", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "اَسْماء", "roman": "asmâ'", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "اسمها", "5": "or", "6": "اسامی", "7": "or", "8": "اَسْماء", "f1tr": "esm-hâ", "f2tr": "asâmi", "f3tr": "asmâ'", "head": "", "head2": "", "head3": "", "tr": "esm", "tr2": "", "tr3": "" }, "expansion": "اسم • (esm) (plural اسمها (esm-hâ) or اسامی (asâmi) or اَسْماء (asmâ'))", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "pl": "اسمها", "pl2": "اسامی", "pl2tr": "asâmi", "pl3": "اَسْماء", "pl3tr": "asmâ'", "tr": "esm" }, "expansion": "اسم • (esm) (plural اسمها (esm-hâ) or اسامی (asâmi) or اَسْماء (asmâ'))", "name": "fa-noun" } ], "lang": "Persian", "lang_code": "fa", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Iranian Persian", "Persian terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "english": "These documents contain the names of Nika's murderers and the senior commanders who attempted to hide the truth behind the incident.", "ref": "2024 April 30, “یک سند محرمانه از تعرض جنسی به نیکا شاکرمی و جزئیات قتل او به دست نیروهای امنیتی ایران پرده برداشت”, in bbc.com/persian, BBC Persian:", "roman": "in asnâd šâmel-e asâmi-ye qâtelân-e nikâ va farmândehân-e aršâdi ast ke sa'y kardand vâqe'iyat-e in mâjarâ râ maxfi konand.", "text": "این اسناد شامل اسامی قاتلان نیکا و فرماندهان ارشدی است که سعی کردند واقعیت این ماجرا را مخفی کنند.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "name" ], "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(especially Iran) name" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "نام" } ], "tags": [ "Iran", "especially" ] }, { "glosses": [ "appellation" ], "links": [ [ "appellation", "appellation" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "نامیده" } ] }, { "categories": [ "fa:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "noun" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "noun", "noun" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) noun" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ʔism]", "tags": [ "Classical-Persian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪsm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪsm]", "tags": [ "Dari", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔɪsm]", "tags": [ "Kabuli" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔism]", "note": "Hazaragi" }, { "ipa": "[ʔesm]", "tags": [ "Iran", "formal" ] }, { "ipa": "[ʔism]", "tags": [ "Tajik", "formal" ] }, { "audio": "Fa-اسم.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Fa-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg/Fa-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Fa-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg" } ], "word": "اسم" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "South Levantine Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "South Levantine Arabic lemmas", "South Levantine Arabic masculine nouns", "South Levantine Arabic nouns", "South Levantine Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "South Levantine Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "ajp:Parts of speech", "ur:Parts of speech" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ajp", "2": "ar", "3": "اِسْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ism)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِسْم (ism).", "forms": [ { "form": "ʔism", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ʔusm", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أسامي", "roman": "ʔasāmi", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "pl": "أسامي", "pltr": "ʔasāmi", "tr": "ʔism, ʔusm" }, "expansion": "اسم • (ʔism, ʔusm) m (plural أسامي (ʔasāmi))", "name": "ajp-noun" } ], "lang": "South Levantine Arabic", "lang_code": "ajp", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "South Levantine Arabic terms with audio pronunciation", "South Levantine Arabic terms with collocations", "South Levantine Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "surname, family name", "roman": "ʔism il-ʕēle", "text": "اسم العيلة", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Audio (Ramallah): (file)" }, { "english": "first name", "roman": "ʔism iš-šaḵṣ", "text": "اسم الشخص", "type": "example" }, { "text": "Audio (Ramallah): (file)" }, { "english": "What's your name?", "roman": "šu ʔismak?", "text": "شو اسمك؟", "type": "example" }, { "english": "What's your noble name?", "roman": "šu l-ʔism il-karīm?", "text": "شو الاسم الكريم؟", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "name" ], "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "noun" ], "links": [ [ "noun", "noun" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ʔism/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʔɪ.s(ɪ)m]" }, { "ipa": "/ʔusm/" }, { "ipa": "[ˈʔʊ.s(ʊ)m]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q55633582 (ajp)-MahmoudM (AdrianAbdulBaha)-اسم.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-MahmoudM_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-MahmoudM_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a3/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-MahmoudM_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.wav/LL-Q55633582_%28ajp%29-MahmoudM_%28AdrianAbdulBaha%29-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "اسم" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Tunisian Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Tunisian Arabic lemmas", "Tunisian Arabic masculine nouns", "Tunisian Arabic nouns", "Tunisian Arabic terms derived from Arabic", "Tunisian Arabic terms inherited from Arabic", "ur:Parts of speech" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aeb", "2": "ar", "3": "اِسْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ism)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Arabic اِسْم (ism).", "forms": [ { "form": "ʔism", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "tr": "ʔism" }, "expansion": "اسم (ʔism) m", "name": "aeb-noun" } ], "lang": "Tunisian Arabic", "lang_code": "aeb", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Tunisian Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What's your name?", "roman": "šismik", "text": "شسمك ؟", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "name" ], "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "noun" ], "links": [ [ "noun", "noun" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Tunisian Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "He didn't choose a good title for his book", "roman": "mā ḵtāriš ʔism bāhi liktābu", "text": "ما ختارش اسم باهي لكتابه", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "title" ], "links": [ [ "title", "title" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "first name" ], "links": [ [ "first name", "first name" ] ], "tags": [ "masculine" ] } ], "word": "اسم" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Urdu adjectives", "Urdu autological terms", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu learned borrowings from Sanskrit", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu masculine nouns", "Urdu nouns", "Urdu terms borrowed from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Urdu terms derived from Arabic", "Urdu terms derived from Classical Persian", "Urdu terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic", "Urdu terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit", "Urdu terms derived from the Arabic root س م و", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "ur:Parts of speech" ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "bor", "3": "fa-cls>اِسْم>name", "id": "name" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "س م و" }, "expansion": "", "name": "root" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "fa-cls", "3": "اسم", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اسم (ism)", "name": "bor+" }, { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "ar", "3": "اِسْم" }, "expansion": "Arabic اِسْم (ism)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Classical Persian اسم (ism), from Arabic اِسْم (ism).", "forms": [ { "form": "اِسْم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ism", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "इस्म", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "m", "head": "اِسْم" }, "expansion": "اِسْم • (ism) m (Hindi spelling इस्म)", "name": "ur-noun" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Urdu terms with rare senses" ], "glosses": [ "name, appellation, designation" ], "links": [ [ "name", "name" ], [ "appellation", "appellation" ], [ "designation", "designation" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) name, appellation, designation" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "categories": [ "ur:Grammar" ], "glosses": [ "noun, substantive" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "noun", "noun" ], [ "substantive", "substantive" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) noun, substantive" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɪsm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "nām", "word": "نام" } ], "word": "اسم" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 9 entries", "Pages with entries", "Urdu adjectives", "Urdu autological terms", "Urdu entries with incorrect language header", "Urdu learned borrowings from Sanskrit", "Urdu lemmas", "Urdu terms borrowed from Sanskrit", "Urdu terms derived from Sanskrit", "Urdu terms with IPA pronunciation", "ur:Parts of speech" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ur", "2": "sa", "3": "असम" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit असम (asama)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Sanskrit असम (asama).", "forms": [ { "form": "اَسَم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "asam", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "असम", "tags": [ "Hindi" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "head": "اَسَم" }, "expansion": "اَسَم • (asam) (Hindi spelling असम)", "name": "ur-adj" } ], "lang": "Urdu", "lang_code": "ur", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "unequal" ], "links": [ [ "unequal", "unequal" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "uneven" ], "links": [ [ "uneven", "uneven" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "dissimilar" ], "links": [ [ "dissimilar", "dissimilar" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "unusual" ], "links": [ [ "unusual", "unusual" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ə.səm/", "tags": [ "Standard", "Urdu" ] } ], "word": "اسم" }
Download raw JSONL data for اسم meaning in All languages combined (35.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.