See اسم in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for اسم meaning in Arabic (19.1kB)
{ "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "the five nouns", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔ al-ḵamsa", "word": "اَلْأَسْمَاء الْخَمْسَة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen instrumenti", "roman": "ism ʔāla", "word": "اِسْم آلَة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "pronomen demonstrativum", "roman": "ism ʔišāra", "word": "اِسْم إِشَارَة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "pronomen interrogativum", "roman": "ism istifhām", "word": "اِسْم اِسْتِفْهَام" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "elativus", "roman": "ism tafḍīl", "word": "اِسْم تَفْضِيل" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen generis", "roman": "ism jamʕ", "word": "اِسْم جَمْع" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen appellativum", "roman": "ism jins", "word": "اِسْم جِنْس" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ism jins ʔifrādiyy", "word": "اِسْم جِنْس إِفْرَادِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "roman": "ism jins jamʕiyy", "word": "اِسْم جِنْس جَمْعِيّ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen temporis", "roman": "ism zamān", "word": "اِسْم زَمَان" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen numeri", "roman": "ism ʕadad", "word": "اِسْم عَدَد" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen proprium", "roman": "ism ʕalam", "word": "اِسْم عَلَم" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "participium activum", "roman": "ism fāʕil", "word": "اِسْم فَاعِل" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen vicis", "roman": "ism marra", "word": "اِسْم مَرَّة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "participium passivum", "roman": "ism mafʕūl", "word": "اِسْم مَفْعُول" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "noun ending in ى or ا", "roman": "ism maqṣūr", "word": "اِسْم مَقْصُور" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen loci", "roman": "ism makān", "word": "اِسْم مَكَان" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "noun ending in ـٍ (-in)", "roman": "ism manqūṣ", "word": "اِسْم مَنْقُوص" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "pronomen relativum", "roman": "ism mawṣūl", "word": "اِسْم مَوْصُول" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen speciei", "roman": "ism nawʕ", "word": "اِسْم نَوْع" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen speciei", "roman": "ism hayʔa", "word": "اِسْم هَيْئَة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen unitatis", "roman": "ism waḥda", "word": "اِسْم وَحْدَة" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nomen vasis", "roman": "ism wiʕāʔ", "word": "اِسْم وِعَاء" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0", "english": "nominal, titular", "roman": "ismiyy", "word": "اِسْمِيّ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acy", "2": "ism" }, "expansion": "Cypriot Arabic: ism", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cypriot Arabic: ism" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "اسم", "tr": "isim" }, "expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: اسم (isim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hijazi Arabic: اسم (isim)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "isem" }, "expansion": "Maltese: isem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: isem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "اسم", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: اسم (ism)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Moroccan Arabic: اسم (ism)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aeb", "2": "اسم", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "Tunisian Arabic: اسم (ism)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tunisian Arabic: اسم (ism)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "ایسیم", "3": "isim", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: ایسیم, isim", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "or via Persian" }, "expansion": "(or via Persian)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: ایسیم, isim (or via Persian)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "исем", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bashkir: исем (isem)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bashkir: исем (isem)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "есім", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kazakh: есім (esım)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kazakh: есім (esım)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "اسم", "3": "isim", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: اسم, isim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: اسم, isim" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "اسم", "bor": "1", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: اسم (ism)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Classical Persian: اسم (ism) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "isimu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: isimu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: isimu" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*šim-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "afa-pro", "3": "*sim-", "t": "name" }, "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "و س م" }, "expansion": "و س م (w-s-m)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "س م و" }, "expansion": "س م و (s-m-w)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "שם", "tr": "shém" }, "expansion": "Hebrew שם (shém)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šim-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”). Leveled in Arabic to the roots و س م (w-s-m) and س م و (s-m-w).\nCognate with Hebrew שם (shém).", "forms": [ { "form": "اِسْم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ism", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاء", "roman": "ʔasmāʔ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامٍ", "roman": "ʔasāmin", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "اِسْم", "roman": "ism", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْم", "roman": "al-ism", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْم", "roman": "ism", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمٌ", "roman": "ismun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمُ", "roman": "al-ismu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمُ", "roman": "ismu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمًا", "roman": "isman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَ", "roman": "al-isma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَ", "roman": "isma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمٍ", "roman": "ismin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمِ", "roman": "al-ismi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمِ", "roman": "ismi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْن", "roman": "ismayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَيْن", "roman": "al-ismayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْ", "roman": "ismay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَانِ", "roman": "ismāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَانِ", "roman": "al-ismāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَا", "roman": "ismā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْنِ", "roman": "ismayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ismayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْ", "roman": "ismay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْنِ", "roman": "ismayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ismayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْ", "roman": "ismay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاء", "roman": "ʔasmāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِي", "roman": "ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْمَاء", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسَامِي", "roman": "al-ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاء", "roman": "ʔasmāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِي", "roman": "ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءٌ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامٍ", "roman": "ʔasāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْمَاءُ", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسَامِي", "roman": "al-ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءُ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِي", "roman": "ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءً", "roman": "ʔasmāʔan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِيَ", "roman": "ʔasāmiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْمَاءَ", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسَامِيَ", "roman": "al-ʔasāmiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءَ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِيَ", "roman": "ʔasāmiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءٍ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامٍ", "roman": "ʔasāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْمَاءِ", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسَامِي", "roman": "al-ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءِ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِي", "roman": "ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "اِسْم", "2": "m", "pl": "أَسْمَاء", "pl2": "أَسَامٍ" }, "expansion": "اِسْم • (ism) m (plural أَسْمَاء (ʔasmāʔ) or أَسَامٍ (ʔasāmin))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "اِسْم", "2": "m", "pl": "أَسْمَاء", "pl2": "أَسَامٍ" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "What is your name?", "roman": "mā smuka?", "text": "مَا ٱسْمُكَ؟", "type": "example" }, { "english": "in the name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate", "roman": "bismi allāhi r-raḥmāni r-raḥīmi", "text": "بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost", "roman": "bismi l-ʔābi wal-ibni war-rūḥi l-qudusi", "text": "بِسْمِ ٱلْآبِ وَٱلِٱبْنِ وَٱلرُّوحِ ٱلْقُدُسِ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "name" ], "id": "en-اسم-ar-noun-gqNTf~Db", "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 21 36 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 22 39 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 22 35 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "appellation" ], "id": "en-اسم-ar-noun-~6cz22wG", "links": [ [ "appellation", "appellation" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "4 25 37 26 9", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic autohyponyms", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 16 41 29 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 21 36 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 22 39 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 22 35 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 11 51 37", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "parents": [ "Terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "reputation, prestige" ], "id": "en-اسم-ar-noun-wVGX00FQ", "links": [ [ "reputation", "reputation" ], [ "prestige", "prestige" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Grammar", "orig": "ar:Grammar", "parents": [ "Linguistics", "Language", "Social sciences", "Communication", "Sciences", "Society", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Nouns", "orig": "ar:Nouns", "parents": [ "Lemmas" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "langcode": "ar", "name": "Parts of speech", "orig": "ar:Parts of speech", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "4 21 36 39", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 28 24 43", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 22 39 36", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "4 22 35 38", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 26 25 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root س م و", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "3 26 25 46", "kind": "other", "name": "Arabic terms belonging to the root و س م", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "noun (a category above, including pronouns and substantives like adjectives and participles, see the derived terms to get a picture of the usage)" ], "id": "en-اسم-ar-noun-9fTtKwQt", "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "noun", "noun" ], [ "pronoun", "pronoun#English" ], [ "substantive", "substantive#English" ], [ "adjective", "adjective#English" ], [ "participle", "participle#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) noun (a category above, including pronouns and substantives like adjectives and participles, see the derived terms to get a picture of the usage)" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ism/" }, { "ipa": "/i.sim/", "tags": [ "Gulf-Arabic" ] }, { "audio": "Ar-اسم.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Ar-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg/Ar-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Ar-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "اسم" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "اُسْمُ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "usmu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "اُسْمُ", "2": "I" }, "expansion": "اُسْمُ • (usmu) (form I)", "name": "ar-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "samā", "word": "سَمَا" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person masculine singular active imperative of سَمَا (samā)" ], "id": "en-اسم-ar-verb-oNv1bK24", "links": [ [ "سَمَا", "سما#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-i", "form-of", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/us.mu/" } ], "word": "اسم" }
{ "categories": [ "Arabic 1-syllable words", "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic autohyponyms", "Arabic autological terms", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic lemmas", "Arabic masculine nouns", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic nouns", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote broken plural", "Arabic nouns with basic triptote singular", "Arabic nouns with broken plural", "Arabic nouns with diptote broken plural in -in", "Arabic terms belonging to the root س م و", "Arabic terms belonging to the root و س م", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Afroasiatic", "Arabic terms derived from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Afroasiatic", "Arabic terms inherited from Proto-Semitic", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic terms with audio links", "Arabic terms with non-redundant manual transliterations", "Arabic verb forms", "ur:Parts of speech" ], "derived": [ { "english": "the five nouns", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔ al-ḵamsa", "word": "اَلْأَسْمَاء الْخَمْسَة" }, { "english": "nomen instrumenti", "roman": "ism ʔāla", "word": "اِسْم آلَة" }, { "english": "pronomen demonstrativum", "roman": "ism ʔišāra", "word": "اِسْم إِشَارَة" }, { "english": "pronomen interrogativum", "roman": "ism istifhām", "word": "اِسْم اِسْتِفْهَام" }, { "english": "elativus", "roman": "ism tafḍīl", "word": "اِسْم تَفْضِيل" }, { "english": "nomen generis", "roman": "ism jamʕ", "word": "اِسْم جَمْع" }, { "english": "nomen appellativum", "roman": "ism jins", "word": "اِسْم جِنْس" }, { "roman": "ism jins ʔifrādiyy", "word": "اِسْم جِنْس إِفْرَادِيّ" }, { "roman": "ism jins jamʕiyy", "word": "اِسْم جِنْس جَمْعِيّ" }, { "english": "nomen temporis", "roman": "ism zamān", "word": "اِسْم زَمَان" }, { "english": "nomen numeri", "roman": "ism ʕadad", "word": "اِسْم عَدَد" }, { "english": "nomen proprium", "roman": "ism ʕalam", "word": "اِسْم عَلَم" }, { "english": "participium activum", "roman": "ism fāʕil", "word": "اِسْم فَاعِل" }, { "english": "nomen vicis", "roman": "ism marra", "word": "اِسْم مَرَّة" }, { "english": "participium passivum", "roman": "ism mafʕūl", "word": "اِسْم مَفْعُول" }, { "english": "noun ending in ى or ا", "roman": "ism maqṣūr", "word": "اِسْم مَقْصُور" }, { "english": "nomen loci", "roman": "ism makān", "word": "اِسْم مَكَان" }, { "english": "noun ending in ـٍ (-in)", "roman": "ism manqūṣ", "word": "اِسْم مَنْقُوص" }, { "english": "pronomen relativum", "roman": "ism mawṣūl", "word": "اِسْم مَوْصُول" }, { "english": "nomen speciei", "roman": "ism nawʕ", "word": "اِسْم نَوْع" }, { "english": "nomen speciei", "roman": "ism hayʔa", "word": "اِسْم هَيْئَة" }, { "english": "nomen unitatis", "roman": "ism waḥda", "word": "اِسْم وَحْدَة" }, { "english": "nomen vasis", "roman": "ism wiʕāʔ", "word": "اِسْم وِعَاء" }, { "english": "nominal, titular", "roman": "ismiyy", "word": "اِسْمِيّ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acy", "2": "ism" }, "expansion": "Cypriot Arabic: ism", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Cypriot Arabic: ism" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "acw", "2": "اسم", "tr": "isim" }, "expansion": "Hijazi Arabic: اسم (isim)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Hijazi Arabic: اسم (isim)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mt", "2": "isem" }, "expansion": "Maltese: isem", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Maltese: isem" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ary", "2": "اسم", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "Moroccan Arabic: اسم (ism)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Moroccan Arabic: اسم (ism)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "aeb", "2": "اسم", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "Tunisian Arabic: اسم (ism)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Tunisian Arabic: اسم (ism)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "az", "2": "ایسیم", "3": "isim", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: ایسیم, isim", "name": "desc" }, { "args": { "1": "or via Persian" }, "expansion": "(or via Persian)", "name": "q" } ], "text": "→ Azerbaijani: ایسیم, isim (or via Persian)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ba", "2": "исем", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Bashkir: исем (isem)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Bashkir: исем (isem)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kk", "2": "есім", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Kazakh: есім (esım)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Kazakh: есім (esım)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ms", "2": "اسم", "3": "isim", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Malay: اسم, isim", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Malay: اسم, isim" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "fa-cls", "2": "اسم", "bor": "1", "tr": "ism" }, "expansion": "→ Classical Persian: اسم (ism)", "name": "desc" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "(see there for further descendants)", "name": "see desc" } ], "text": "→ Classical Persian: اسم (ism) (see there for further descendants)" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "sw", "2": "isimu", "bor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Swahili: isimu", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Swahili: isimu" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "sem-pro", "3": "*šim-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Semitic *šim-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "ar", "2": "afa-pro", "3": "*sim-", "t": "name" }, "expansion": "Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "و س م" }, "expansion": "و س م (w-s-m)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "س م و" }, "expansion": "س م و (s-m-w)", "name": "ar-root" }, { "args": { "1": "he", "2": "שם", "tr": "shém" }, "expansion": "Hebrew שם (shém)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Semitic *šim-, from Proto-Afroasiatic *sim- (“name”). Leveled in Arabic to the roots و س م (w-s-m) and س م و (s-m-w).\nCognate with Hebrew שם (shém).", "forms": [ { "form": "اِسْم", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "ism", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاء", "roman": "ʔasmāʔ", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامٍ", "roman": "ʔasāmin", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ar-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "اِسْم", "roman": "ism", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْم", "roman": "al-ism", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْم", "roman": "ism", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمٌ", "roman": "ismun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمُ", "roman": "al-ismu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمُ", "roman": "ismu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمًا", "roman": "isman", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَ", "roman": "al-isma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَ", "roman": "isma", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمٍ", "roman": "ismin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمِ", "roman": "al-ismi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمِ", "roman": "ismi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْن", "roman": "ismayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَيْن", "roman": "al-ismayn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْ", "roman": "ismay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "informal", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَانِ", "roman": "ismāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "indefinite", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَانِ", "roman": "al-ismāni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَا", "roman": "ismā", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "nominative", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْنِ", "roman": "ismayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dual", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ismayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "definite", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْ", "roman": "ismay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "construct", "dual", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْنِ", "roman": "ismayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dual", "genitive", "indefinite", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الِاسْمَيْنِ", "roman": "al-ismayni", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "اِسْمَيْ", "roman": "ismay", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "construct", "dual", "genitive", "singular", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاء", "roman": "ʔasmāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِي", "roman": "ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْمَاء", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسَامِي", "roman": "al-ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاء", "roman": "ʔasmāʔ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِي", "roman": "ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "informal", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءٌ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامٍ", "roman": "ʔasāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْمَاءُ", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسَامِي", "roman": "al-ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءُ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِي", "roman": "ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "nominative", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءً", "roman": "ʔasmāʔan", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِيَ", "roman": "ʔasāmiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْمَاءَ", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسَامِيَ", "roman": "al-ʔasāmiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءَ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔa", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِيَ", "roman": "ʔasāmiya", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءٍ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامٍ", "roman": "ʔasāmin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "diptote", "genitive", "indefinite", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسْمَاءِ", "roman": "al-ʔasmāʔi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "الْأَسَامِي", "roman": "al-ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "definite", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسْمَاءِ", "roman": "ʔasmāʔi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] }, { "form": "أَسَامِي", "roman": "ʔasāmī", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ar-infl-in", "broken-form", "construct", "diptote", "genitive", "plural", "triptote" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "اِسْم", "2": "m", "pl": "أَسْمَاء", "pl2": "أَسَامٍ" }, "expansion": "اِسْم • (ism) m (plural أَسْمَاء (ʔasmāʔ) or أَسَامٍ (ʔasāmin))", "name": "ar-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "اِسْم", "2": "m", "pl": "أَسْمَاء", "pl2": "أَسَامٍ" }, "name": "ar-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Arabic terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "What is your name?", "roman": "mā smuka?", "text": "مَا ٱسْمُكَ؟", "type": "example" }, { "english": "in the name of God, the Merciful, the Compassionate", "roman": "bismi allāhi r-raḥmāni r-raḥīmi", "text": "بِسْمِ اللّٰهِ الرَّحْمٰنِ الرَّحِيمِ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "In the name of the Father, the Son, and the Holy Ghost", "roman": "bismi l-ʔābi wal-ibni war-rūḥi l-qudusi", "text": "بِسْمِ ٱلْآبِ وَٱلِٱبْنِ وَٱلرُّوحِ ٱلْقُدُسِ", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "name" ], "links": [ [ "name", "name" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "appellation" ], "links": [ [ "appellation", "appellation" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "reputation, prestige" ], "links": [ [ "reputation", "reputation" ], [ "prestige", "prestige" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "ar:Grammar", "ar:Nouns", "ar:Parts of speech" ], "glosses": [ "noun (a category above, including pronouns and substantives like adjectives and participles, see the derived terms to get a picture of the usage)" ], "links": [ [ "grammar", "grammar" ], [ "noun", "noun" ], [ "pronoun", "pronoun#English" ], [ "substantive", "substantive#English" ], [ "adjective", "adjective#English" ], [ "participle", "participle#English" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(grammar) noun (a category above, including pronouns and substantives like adjectives and participles, see the derived terms to get a picture of the usage)" ], "topics": [ "grammar", "human-sciences", "linguistics", "sciences" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ism/" }, { "ipa": "/i.sim/", "tags": [ "Gulf-Arabic" ] }, { "audio": "Ar-اسم.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/98/Ar-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg/Ar-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/98/Ar-%D8%A7%D8%B3%D9%85.ogg", "text": "Audio" } ], "word": "اسم" } { "categories": [ "Arabic 2-syllable words", "Arabic autohyponyms", "Arabic autological terms", "Arabic entries with incorrect language header", "Arabic non-lemma forms", "Arabic terms with IPA pronunciation", "Arabic verb forms", "ur:Parts of speech" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "اُسْمُ", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "usmu", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "اُسْمُ", "2": "I" }, "expansion": "اُسْمُ • (usmu) (form I)", "name": "ar-verb-form" } ], "lang": "Arabic", "lang_code": "ar", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "extra": "samā", "word": "سَمَا" } ], "glosses": [ "second-person masculine singular active imperative of سَمَا (samā)" ], "links": [ [ "سَمَا", "سما#Arabic" ] ], "tags": [ "active", "form-i", "form-of", "imperative", "masculine", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/us.mu/" } ], "word": "اسم" }
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Arabic dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.