See շանթ on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for շանթ meaning in All languages combined (20.9kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šantʻaṙakʻ",
"word": "շանթառաք"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šantʻargel",
"word": "շանթարգել"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "šantʻambox",
"word": "շանթամբոխ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "շանթ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian շանթ (šantʻ)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian շանթ (šantʻ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šantʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթ",
"roman": "šantʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթեր",
"roman": "šantʻer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթի",
"roman": "šantʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերի",
"roman": "šantʻeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթից",
"roman": "šantʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերից",
"roman": "šantʻericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթով",
"roman": "šantʻov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերով",
"roman": "šantʻerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթում",
"roman": "šantʻum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերում",
"roman": "šantʻerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթն",
"roman": "šantʻə/šantʻn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերն",
"roman": "šantʻerə/šantʻern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթին",
"roman": "šantʻin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերին",
"roman": "šantʻerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթս",
"roman": "šantʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերս",
"roman": "šantʻers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթիս",
"roman": "šantʻis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերիս",
"roman": "šantʻeris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթիցս",
"roman": "šantʻicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերիցս",
"roman": "šantʻericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթովս",
"roman": "šantʻovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերովս",
"roman": "šantʻerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթումս",
"roman": "šantʻums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերումս",
"roman": "šantʻerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթդ",
"roman": "šantʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերդ",
"roman": "šantʻerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթիդ",
"roman": "šantʻid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերիդ",
"roman": "šantʻerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթիցդ",
"roman": "šantʻicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերիցդ",
"roman": "šantʻericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթովդ",
"roman": "šantʻovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերովդ",
"roman": "šantʻerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթումդ",
"roman": "šantʻumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերումդ",
"roman": "šantʻerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "շանթ • (šantʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "շանթ • (šantʻ)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "շանթ",
"11": "շանթին",
"11s": "շանթերիցս",
"13": "շանթերի",
"13s": "շանթովս",
"15": "շանթերին",
"15s": "շանթերովս",
"17": "շանթից",
"17s": "շանթումս",
"19": "շանթերից",
"19s": "շանթերումս",
"1s": "շանթս",
"21": "շանթով",
"21s": "շանթդ",
"23": "շանթերով",
"23s": "շանթերդ",
"25": "շանթում",
"25s": "շանթիդ",
"27": "շանթերում",
"27s": "շանթերիդ",
"29s": "շանթիցդ",
"3": "շանթը/շանթն",
"31s": "շանթերիցդ",
"33s": "շանթովդ",
"35s": "շանթերովդ",
"37s": "շանթումդ",
"39s": "շանթերումդ",
"3s": "շանթերս",
"5": "շանթեր",
"5s": "շանթիս",
"7": "շանթերը/շանթերն",
"7s": "շանթերիս",
"9": "շանթի",
"9s": "շանթիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "57 43",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "hy",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "hy:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightning"
],
"id": "en-շանթ-hy-noun-Adtxq4BI",
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "69 31",
"roman": "kaycak",
"sense": "lightning",
"word": "կայծակ"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "34 66",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 86",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Armenian undefined derivations",
"parents": [
"Undefined derivations",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 50 14 3 2 8 4 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 56 10 4 2 8 3 12",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"parents": [
"Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 57 8 3 2 8 3 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 30 21 8 4 4 12 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:xcl:Tērvišean:Naxal",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightning strike"
],
"id": "en-շանթ-hy-noun-PqYwuMEv"
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑntʰ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑntʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-շանթ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Hy-%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A9.ogg/Hy-%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Hy-%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A9.ogg",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
],
"text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
}
],
"word": "շանթ"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šandakan",
"word": "շանդական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šandi",
"word": "շանդի"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šandik",
"word": "շանդիկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻagoyn",
"word": "շանթագոյն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻakan",
"word": "շանթական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻakeacʻ",
"word": "շանթակեաց"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻakēz",
"word": "շանթակէզ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻahar",
"word": "շանթահար"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻaharutʻiwn",
"word": "շանթահարութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻajig",
"word": "շանթաձիգ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻayin",
"word": "շանթային"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻem",
"word": "շանթեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻeṙandn",
"word": "շանթեռանդն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻekʻar",
"word": "շանթեքար"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻənkēcʻ",
"word": "շանթընկէց"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻi",
"word": "շանթի"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻik",
"word": "շանթիկ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "շանթ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: շանթ (šantʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: շանթ (šantʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "შანთი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: შანთი (šanti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: შანთი (šanti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwn̥ti-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥ti-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱew-",
"3": "",
"4": "to shine; bright"
},
"expansion": "*ḱew- (“to shine; bright”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शोण",
"t": "red, purple"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शोण (śoṇa, “red, purple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬎𐬭𐬆𐬨",
"t": "early in the morning"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬭𐬆𐬨 (surəm, “early in the morning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "շանթ"
},
"expansion": "շանթ (šantʻ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "շանդ"
},
"expansion": "շանդ (šand)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skand-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shine, to glow; bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skand- (“to shine, to glow; bright”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चन्दति",
"3": "चन्द्",
"4": "to shine, glitter",
"tr": "cand-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चन्द् (cand-, “to shine, glitter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चन्द्र",
"tr": "candrá"
},
"expansion": "चन्द्र (candrá)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "candeo"
},
"expansion": "Latin candeo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάνδαρος",
"3": "",
"4": "charcoal"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάνδαρος (kándaros, “charcoal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "խանդ"
},
"expansion": "խանդ (xand)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "խանդ"
},
"expansion": "խանդ (xand)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "շանթ"
},
"expansion": "շանթ (šantʻ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "շանդ"
},
"expansion": "շանդ (šand)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luwian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"2": "𒀭𒊭𒀭𒋫",
"t": "Šanta",
"tr": "ᵈša-an-ta",
"ts": "šanta"
},
"expansion": "𒀭𒊭𒀭𒋫 (ᵈša-an-ta /šanta/, “Šanta”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xhu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xhu",
"2": "𒀭𒊭𒀭𒋫𒇻𒊌𒃷",
"lit": "Shining or Brilliant Šanta",
"tr": "ᵈša-an-ta-lu-uk-kan₂",
"ts": "Šantaluggan"
},
"expansion": "𒀭𒊭𒀭𒋫𒇻𒊌𒃷 (ᵈša-an-ta-lu-uk-kan₂ /Šantaluggan/, literally “Shining or Brilliant Šanta”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫",
"t": "being furious, enraged",
"tr": "ša-a-an-ta",
"ts": "šānt-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫 (ša-a-an-ta /šānt-/, “being furious, enraged”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-ana-pro",
"2": "*šant-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be angry/furious"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Anatolian *šant- (“to be angry/furious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyx-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*Šantʿ"
},
"expansion": "*Šantʿ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. An overview of opinions follows.\nMore information\nAccording to Petersson, Pokorny and J̌ahukyan, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥ti-, from the root *ḱew- (“to shine; bright”), with such cognates as Sanskrit शोण (śoṇa, “red, purple”), Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬭𐬆𐬨 (surəm, “early in the morning”), etc. This is rejected by Ačaṙyan and Olsen, who consider the origin of շանթ (šantʻ)/շանդ (šand) to be unknown.\nAlternatively, according to Tērvišean and Bugge, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *skand- (“to shine, to glow; bright”) and cognate with Sanskrit चन्द् (cand-, “to shine, glitter”), चन्द्र (candrá), Latin candeo and Ancient Greek κάνδαρος (kándaros, “charcoal”). This is considered uncertain by Hübschmann and rejected by Ačaṙyan, who takes խանդ (xand) to be the reflex of this Indo-European root. Martirosyan remarks, that the connection between խանդ (xand) and շանթ (šantʻ)/շանդ (šand) should not be ruled out.\nThe word has also been compared to the Luwian theonym 𒀭𒊭𒀭𒋫 (ᵈša-an-ta /šanta/, “Šanta”) and the Hurrian theonym 𒀭𒊭𒀭𒋫𒇻𒊌𒃷 (ᵈša-an-ta-lu-uk-kan₂ /Šantaluggan/, literally “Shining or Brilliant Šanta”). Martirosyan notes that the Luwian theonym may be related to Hittite 𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫 (ša-a-an-ta /šānt-/, “being furious, enraged”) and that Armenian may theoretically go back to Proto-Anatolian *šant- (“to be angry/furious”).\nAfter a lengthy discussion Martirosyan concludes \"Arm[enian] šantʿ, basically meaning ‘lightning-stroke, thunderbolt’ or ‘burning (by lightning-stroke)’ and referring also to devils, snakes and the like (originally, perhaps, to the mythological Thunder Dragon), may be compared with Luwian Šanta, the “brilliant” one, a god of war (armed with a bow) which can cause pestilence and in the Hellenistic period is equated with Herakles. It seems more likely that the theonym derives from the appellative. If the existence of Armenian loans in Anatolian languages proves acceptable, the Luwian theonym may be treated as borrowed from Arm[enian] šantʿ ‘lightning-stroke; heavenly fire’. This would imply that Arm[enian] šantʿ was deified by the Armenians in the 2nd and 1st millennia BC. In the period of the Iranian influx, the Armenian god *Šantʿ has been replaced by Vahagn which subsequently, exactly like Luwian Šanta, was identified with Herakles. The appellative šantʿ itself may be of P[roto-]I[ndo-]E[uropean] origin, although the etymological details are not entirely clear.\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šantʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթ",
"roman": "šantʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթք",
"roman": "šantʻkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթի",
"roman": "šantʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթից",
"roman": "šantʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթի",
"roman": "šantʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթից",
"roman": "šantʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթ",
"roman": "šantʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթս",
"roman": "šantʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթէ",
"roman": "šantʻē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթից",
"roman": "šantʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթիւ",
"roman": "šantʻiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթիւք",
"roman": "šantʻiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթի",
"roman": "šantʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթս",
"roman": "šantʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "շանթ • (šantʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "շանթ • (šantʻ)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "շանթ",
"11": "շանթից",
"13": "շանթ",
"15": "շանթս",
"17": "շանթէ",
"19": "շանթից",
"21": "շանթիւ",
"23": "շանթիւք",
"25": "շանթի",
"27": "շանթս",
"3": "շանթք",
"5": "շանթի",
"7": "շանթից",
"9": "շանթի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\nWill you send out thunderbolts—and will they go? And will they say to you, ‘What is it?’",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 38.35",
"text": "Արձակիցե՞ս շանթս` եւ գնայցեն․ եւ ասիցեն ցքեզ թէ զի՞նչ է։\nArjakicʻes šantʻs` ew gnaycʻen; ew asicʻen cʻkʻez tʻē zinčʻ ē."
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightning, thunderbolt; (fiery) bolt"
],
"id": "en-շանթ-xcl-noun-REw2uhdc",
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
],
[
"thunderbolt",
"thunderbolt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heavenly fire"
],
"id": "en-շանթ-xcl-noun-1N5yZJ4V"
},
{
"glosses": [
"spark, flash"
],
"id": "en-շանթ-xcl-noun-0NgB2B7-",
"links": [
[
"spark",
"spark"
],
[
"flash",
"flash"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to crown with a bent, red hot spit",
"roman": "hracʻeal šantʻiwkʻ psakel zokʻ",
"text": "հրացեալ շանթիւք պսակել զոք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "16–17th centuries, Eremia Mełrecʿi or Sargis Evdokiacʿi, Baṙgirkʿ hayocʿ [Armenian Dictionary] Շ.49",
"text": "շանթ· հրացեալ երկաթն է\nšantʻ· hracʻeal erkatʻn ē\nšantʿ = the fiery iron"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red-hot iron"
],
"id": "en-շանթ-xcl-noun-KLi40MQW"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "21 7 6 9 44 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "xcl:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ingot; a kind of measure of weight"
],
"id": "en-շանթ-xcl-noun-yOI8D3dz",
"links": [
[
"ingot",
"ingot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "28 2 2 24 3 41",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "xcl:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red-hot"
],
"id": "en-շանթ-xcl-noun-dLmrL2ZQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributively) red-hot"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šand",
"word": "շանդ"
}
],
"word": "շանթ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Armenian lemmas",
"Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Armenian nouns",
"Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian",
"Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Armenian terms with audio links",
"Armenian undefined derivations",
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:xcl:Tērvišean:Naxal",
"hy:Weather",
"xcl:Units of measure",
"xcl:Weather"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "šantʻaṙakʻ",
"word": "շանթառաք"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻargel",
"word": "շանթարգել"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻambox",
"word": "շանթամբոխ"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "xcl",
"3": "շանթ"
},
"expansion": "Old Armenian շանթ (šantʻ)",
"name": "uder"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Armenian շանթ (šantʻ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šantʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "inanimate",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "hy-noun-ի-եր",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթ",
"roman": "šantʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթեր",
"roman": "šantʻer",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթի",
"roman": "šantʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերի",
"roman": "šantʻeri",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթից",
"roman": "šantʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերից",
"roman": "šantʻericʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթով",
"roman": "šantʻov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերով",
"roman": "šantʻerov",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթում",
"roman": "šantʻum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերում",
"roman": "šantʻerum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթն",
"roman": "šantʻə/šantʻn",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերը",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերն",
"roman": "šantʻerə/šantʻern",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթին",
"roman": "šantʻin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերին",
"roman": "šantʻerin",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"definite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթս",
"roman": "šantʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերս",
"roman": "šantʻers",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթիս",
"roman": "šantʻis",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերիս",
"roman": "šantʻeris",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթիցս",
"roman": "šantʻicʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերիցս",
"roman": "šantʻericʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"first-person",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթովս",
"roman": "šantʻovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերովս",
"roman": "šantʻerovs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթումս",
"roman": "šantʻums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"possessive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերումս",
"roman": "šantʻerums",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթդ",
"roman": "šantʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերդ",
"roman": "šantʻerd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթիդ",
"roman": "šantʻid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերիդ",
"roman": "šantʻerid",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթիցդ",
"roman": "šantʻicʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերիցդ",
"roman": "šantʻericʻd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթովդ",
"roman": "šantʻovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերովդ",
"roman": "šantʻerovd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթումդ",
"roman": "šantʻumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"possessive",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթերումդ",
"roman": "šantʻerumd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural",
"possessive",
"second-person"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "noun",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"6": "",
"7": "",
"8": "",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": "",
"id": ""
},
"expansion": "շանթ • (šantʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "շանթ • (šantʻ)",
"name": "hy-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "շանթ",
"11": "շանթին",
"11s": "շանթերիցս",
"13": "շանթերի",
"13s": "շանթովս",
"15": "շանթերին",
"15s": "շանթերովս",
"17": "շանթից",
"17s": "շանթումս",
"19": "շանթերից",
"19s": "շանթերումս",
"1s": "շանթս",
"21": "շանթով",
"21s": "շանթդ",
"23": "շանթերով",
"23s": "շանթերդ",
"25": "շանթում",
"25s": "շանթիդ",
"27": "շանթերում",
"27s": "շանթերիդ",
"29s": "շանթիցդ",
"3": "շանթը/շանթն",
"31s": "շանթերիցդ",
"33s": "շանթովդ",
"35s": "շանթերովդ",
"37s": "շանթումդ",
"39s": "շանթերումդ",
"3s": "շանթերս",
"5": "շանթեր",
"5s": "շանթիս",
"7": "շանթերը/շանթերն",
"7s": "շանթերիս",
"9": "շանթի",
"9s": "շանթիցս",
"n": "",
"note": "",
"stem": "i-type, inanimate"
},
"name": "hy-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Armenian",
"lang_code": "hy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"lightning"
],
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"lightning strike"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑntʰ]",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[ʃɑntʰ]",
"tags": [
"Western-Armenian",
"standard"
]
},
{
"audio": "Hy-շանթ.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/69/Hy-%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A9.ogg/Hy-%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/69/Hy-%D5%B7%D5%A1%D5%B6%D5%A9.ogg",
"tags": [
"Eastern-Armenian"
],
"text": "Audio (Eastern Armenian)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "kaycak",
"sense": "lightning",
"word": "կայծակ"
}
],
"word": "շանթ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian entries with topic categories using raw markup",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages using bad params when calling Template:R:xcl:Tērvišean:Naxal",
"xcl:Units of measure",
"xcl:Weather"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "šandakan",
"word": "շանդական"
},
{
"roman": "šandi",
"word": "շանդի"
},
{
"roman": "šandik",
"word": "շանդիկ"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻagoyn",
"word": "շանթագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻakan",
"word": "շանթական"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻakeacʻ",
"word": "շանթակեաց"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻakēz",
"word": "շանթակէզ"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻahar",
"word": "շանթահար"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻaharutʻiwn",
"word": "շանթահարութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻajig",
"word": "շանթաձիգ"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻayin",
"word": "շանթային"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻem",
"word": "շանթեմ"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻeṙandn",
"word": "շանթեռանդն"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻekʻar",
"word": "շանթեքար"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻənkēcʻ",
"word": "շանթընկէց"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻi",
"word": "շանթի"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻik",
"word": "շանթիկ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "շանթ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: շանթ (šantʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: շանթ (šantʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "შანთი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: შანთი (šanti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: შანთი (šanti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwn̥ti-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥ti-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-pro",
"2": "*ḱew-",
"3": "",
"4": "to shine; bright"
},
"expansion": "*ḱew- (“to shine; bright”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शोण",
"t": "red, purple"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शोण (śoṇa, “red, purple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬎𐬭𐬆𐬨",
"t": "early in the morning"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬭𐬆𐬨 (surəm, “early in the morning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "շանթ"
},
"expansion": "շանթ (šantʻ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "շանդ"
},
"expansion": "շանդ (šand)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skand-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shine, to glow; bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skand- (“to shine, to glow; bright”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चन्दति",
"3": "चन्द्",
"4": "to shine, glitter",
"tr": "cand-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चन्द् (cand-, “to shine, glitter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चन्द्र",
"tr": "candrá"
},
"expansion": "चन्द्र (candrá)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "candeo"
},
"expansion": "Latin candeo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάνδαρος",
"3": "",
"4": "charcoal"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάνδαρος (kándaros, “charcoal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "խանդ"
},
"expansion": "խանդ (xand)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "խանդ"
},
"expansion": "խանդ (xand)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "շանթ"
},
"expansion": "շանթ (šantʻ)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "",
"3": "շանդ"
},
"expansion": "շանդ (šand)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luwian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"2": "𒀭𒊭𒀭𒋫",
"t": "Šanta",
"tr": "ᵈša-an-ta",
"ts": "šanta"
},
"expansion": "𒀭𒊭𒀭𒋫 (ᵈša-an-ta /šanta/, “Šanta”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xhu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xhu",
"2": "𒀭𒊭𒀭𒋫𒇻𒊌𒃷",
"lit": "Shining or Brilliant Šanta",
"tr": "ᵈša-an-ta-lu-uk-kan₂",
"ts": "Šantaluggan"
},
"expansion": "𒀭𒊭𒀭𒋫𒇻𒊌𒃷 (ᵈša-an-ta-lu-uk-kan₂ /Šantaluggan/, literally “Shining or Brilliant Šanta”)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫",
"t": "being furious, enraged",
"tr": "ša-a-an-ta",
"ts": "šānt-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫 (ša-a-an-ta /šānt-/, “being furious, enraged”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-ana-pro",
"2": "*šant-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be angry/furious"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Anatolian *šant- (“to be angry/furious”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hyx-pro",
"2": "",
"3": "*Šantʿ"
},
"expansion": "*Šantʿ",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. An overview of opinions follows.\nMore information\nAccording to Petersson, Pokorny and J̌ahukyan, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥ti-, from the root *ḱew- (“to shine; bright”), with such cognates as Sanskrit शोण (śoṇa, “red, purple”), Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬭𐬆𐬨 (surəm, “early in the morning”), etc. This is rejected by Ačaṙyan and Olsen, who consider the origin of շանթ (šantʻ)/շանդ (šand) to be unknown.\nAlternatively, according to Tērvišean and Bugge, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *skand- (“to shine, to glow; bright”) and cognate with Sanskrit चन्द् (cand-, “to shine, glitter”), चन्द्र (candrá), Latin candeo and Ancient Greek κάνδαρος (kándaros, “charcoal”). This is considered uncertain by Hübschmann and rejected by Ačaṙyan, who takes խանդ (xand) to be the reflex of this Indo-European root. Martirosyan remarks, that the connection between խանդ (xand) and շանթ (šantʻ)/շանդ (šand) should not be ruled out.\nThe word has also been compared to the Luwian theonym 𒀭𒊭𒀭𒋫 (ᵈša-an-ta /šanta/, “Šanta”) and the Hurrian theonym 𒀭𒊭𒀭𒋫𒇻𒊌𒃷 (ᵈša-an-ta-lu-uk-kan₂ /Šantaluggan/, literally “Shining or Brilliant Šanta”). Martirosyan notes that the Luwian theonym may be related to Hittite 𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫 (ša-a-an-ta /šānt-/, “being furious, enraged”) and that Armenian may theoretically go back to Proto-Anatolian *šant- (“to be angry/furious”).\nAfter a lengthy discussion Martirosyan concludes \"Arm[enian] šantʿ, basically meaning ‘lightning-stroke, thunderbolt’ or ‘burning (by lightning-stroke)’ and referring also to devils, snakes and the like (originally, perhaps, to the mythological Thunder Dragon), may be compared with Luwian Šanta, the “brilliant” one, a god of war (armed with a bow) which can cause pestilence and in the Hellenistic period is equated with Herakles. It seems more likely that the theonym derives from the appellative. If the existence of Armenian loans in Anatolian languages proves acceptable, the Luwian theonym may be treated as borrowed from Arm[enian] šantʿ ‘lightning-stroke; heavenly fire’. This would imply that Arm[enian] šantʿ was deified by the Armenians in the 2nd and 1st millennia BC. In the period of the Iranian influx, the Armenian god *Šantʿ has been replaced by Vahagn which subsequently, exactly like Luwian Šanta, was identified with Herakles. The appellative šantʿ itself may be of P[roto-]I[ndo-]E[uropean] origin, although the etymological details are not entirely clear.\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šantʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթ",
"roman": "šantʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթք",
"roman": "šantʻkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթի",
"roman": "šantʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթից",
"roman": "šantʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթի",
"roman": "šantʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթից",
"roman": "šantʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթ",
"roman": "šantʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթս",
"roman": "šantʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթէ",
"roman": "šantʻē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթից",
"roman": "šantʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթիւ",
"roman": "šantʻiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթիւք",
"roman": "šantʻiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթի",
"roman": "šantʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթս",
"roman": "šantʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "շանթ • (šantʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "շանթ • (šantʻ)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "շանթ",
"11": "շանթից",
"13": "շանթ",
"15": "շանթս",
"17": "շանթէ",
"19": "շանթից",
"21": "շանթիւ",
"23": "շանթիւք",
"25": "շանթի",
"27": "շանթս",
"3": "շանթք",
"5": "շանթի",
"7": "շանթից",
"9": "շանթի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\nWill you send out thunderbolts—and will they go? And will they say to you, ‘What is it?’",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 38.35",
"text": "Արձակիցե՞ս շանթս` եւ գնայցեն․ եւ ասիցեն ցքեզ թէ զի՞նչ է։\nArjakicʻes šantʻs` ew gnaycʻen; ew asicʻen cʻkʻez tʻē zinčʻ ē."
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightning, thunderbolt; (fiery) bolt"
],
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
],
[
"thunderbolt",
"thunderbolt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heavenly fire"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spark, flash"
],
"links": [
[
"spark",
"spark"
],
[
"flash",
"flash"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to crown with a bent, red hot spit",
"roman": "hracʻeal šantʻiwkʻ psakel zokʻ",
"text": "հրացեալ շանթիւք պսակել զոք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "16–17th centuries, Eremia Mełrecʿi or Sargis Evdokiacʿi, Baṙgirkʿ hayocʿ [Armenian Dictionary] Շ.49",
"text": "շանթ· հրացեալ երկաթն է\nšantʻ· hracʻeal erkatʻn ē\nšantʿ = the fiery iron"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red-hot iron"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ingot; a kind of measure of weight"
],
"links": [
[
"ingot",
"ingot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"red-hot"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributively) red-hot"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "šand",
"word": "շանդ"
}
],
"word": "շանթ"
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"շանթ",
"R:xcl:Tērvišean:Naxal",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "շանթ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"շանթ",
"R:xcl:Tērvišean:Naxal",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "շանթ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.