See շանթ in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šandakan",
"word": "շանդական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šandi",
"word": "շանդի"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šandik",
"word": "շանդիկ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻagoyn",
"word": "շանթագոյն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻakan",
"word": "շանթական"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻakeacʻ",
"word": "շանթակեաց"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻakēz",
"word": "շանթակէզ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻahar",
"word": "շանթահար"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻaharutʻiwn",
"word": "շանթահարութիւն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻajig",
"word": "շանթաձիգ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻayin",
"word": "շանթային"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻem",
"word": "շանթեմ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻeṙandn",
"word": "շանթեռանդն"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻekʻar",
"word": "շանթեքար"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻənkēcʻ",
"word": "շանթընկէց"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻi",
"word": "շանթի"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šantʻik",
"word": "շանթիկ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "շանթ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: շանթ (šantʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: շանթ (šantʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "შანთი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: შანთი (šanti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: შანთი (šanti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwn̥ti-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥ti-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शोण",
"t": "red, purple"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शोण (śoṇa, “red, purple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬎𐬭𐬆𐬨",
"t": "early in the morning"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬭𐬆𐬨 (surəm, “early in the morning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skand-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shine, to glow; bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skand- (“to shine, to glow; bright”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चन्दति",
"3": "चन्द्",
"4": "to shine, glitter",
"tr": "cand-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चन्द् (cand-, “to shine, glitter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "candeo"
},
"expansion": "Latin candeo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάνδαρος",
"3": "",
"4": "charcoal"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάνδαρος (kándaros, “charcoal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luwian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xhu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫",
"t": "being furious, enraged",
"tr": "ša-a-an-ta",
"ts": "šānt-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫 (ša-a-an-ta /šānt-/, “being furious, enraged”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-ana-pro",
"2": "*šant-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be angry/furious"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Anatolian *šant- (“to be angry/furious”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. An overview of opinions follows.\nMore information\nAccording to Petersson, Pokorny and J̌ahukyan, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥ti-, from the root *ḱew- (“to shine; bright”), with such cognates as Sanskrit शोण (śoṇa, “red, purple”), Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬭𐬆𐬨 (surəm, “early in the morning”), etc. This is rejected by Ačaṙyan and Olsen, who consider the origin of շանթ (šantʻ)/շանդ (šand) to be unknown.\nAlternatively, according to Tērvišean and Bugge, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *skand- (“to shine, to glow; bright”) and cognate with Sanskrit चन्द् (cand-, “to shine, glitter”), चन्द्र (candrá), Latin candeo and Ancient Greek κάνδαρος (kándaros, “charcoal”). This is considered uncertain by Hübschmann and rejected by Ačaṙyan, who takes խանդ (xand) to be the reflex of this Indo-European root. Martirosyan remarks, that the connection between խանդ (xand) and շանթ (šantʻ)/շանդ (šand) should not be ruled out.\nThe word has also been compared to the Luwian theonym 𒀭𒊭𒀭𒋫 (ᵈša-an-ta /šanta/, “Šanta”) and the Hurrian theonym 𒀭𒊭𒀭𒋫𒇻𒊌𒃷 (ᵈša-an-ta-lu-uk-kan₂ /Šantaluggan/, literally “Shining or Brilliant Šanta”). Martirosyan notes that the Luwian theonym may be related to Hittite 𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫 (ša-a-an-ta /šānt-/, “being furious, enraged”) and that Armenian may theoretically go back to Proto-Anatolian *šant- (“to be angry/furious”).\nAfter a lengthy discussion Martirosyan concludes \"Arm[enian] šantʿ, basically meaning ‘lightning-stroke, thunderbolt’ or ‘burning (by lightning-stroke)’ and referring also to devils, snakes and the like (originally, perhaps, to the mythological Thunder Dragon), may be compared with Luwian Šanta, the “brilliant” one, a god of war (armed with a bow) which can cause pestilence and in the Hellenistic period is equated with Herakles. It seems more likely that the theonym derives from the appellative. If the existence of Armenian loans in Anatolian languages proves acceptable, the Luwian theonym may be treated as borrowed from Arm[enian] šantʿ ‘lightning-stroke; heavenly fire’. This would imply that Arm[enian] šantʿ was deified by the Armenians in the 2nd and 1st millennia BC. In the period of the Iranian influx, the Armenian god *Šantʿ has been replaced by Vahagn which subsequently, exactly like Luwian Šanta, was identified with Herakles. The appellative šantʿ itself may be of P[roto-]I[ndo-]E[uropean] origin, although the etymological details are not entirely clear.\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šantʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթ",
"roman": "šantʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթք",
"roman": "šantʻkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթի",
"roman": "šantʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթից",
"roman": "šantʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթի",
"roman": "šantʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթից",
"roman": "šantʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթ",
"roman": "šantʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթս",
"roman": "šantʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթէ",
"roman": "šantʻē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթից",
"roman": "šantʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթիւ",
"roman": "šantʻiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթիւք",
"roman": "šantʻiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթի",
"roman": "šantʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթս",
"roman": "šantʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "շանթ • (šantʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "շանթ • (šantʻ)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "շանթ",
"11": "շանթից",
"13": "շանթ",
"15": "շանթս",
"17": "շանթէ",
"19": "շանթից",
"21": "շանթիւ",
"23": "շանթիւք",
"25": "շանթի",
"27": "շանթս",
"3": "շանթք",
"5": "շանթի",
"7": "շանթից",
"9": "շանթի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\nWill you send out thunderbolts—and will they go? And will they say to you, ‘What is it?’",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 38.35",
"text": "Արձակիցե՞ս շանթս` եւ գնայցեն․ եւ ասիցեն ցքեզ թէ զի՞նչ է։\nArjakicʻes šantʻs` ew gnaycʻen; ew asicʻen cʻkʻez tʻē zinčʻ ē."
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightning, thunderbolt; (fiery) bolt"
],
"id": "en-շանթ-xcl-noun-REw2uhdc",
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
],
[
"thunderbolt",
"thunderbolt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heavenly fire"
],
"id": "en-շանթ-xcl-noun-1N5yZJ4V"
},
{
"glosses": [
"spark, flash"
],
"id": "en-շանթ-xcl-noun-0NgB2B7-",
"links": [
[
"spark",
"spark"
],
[
"flash",
"flash"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to crown with a bent, red hot spit",
"roman": "hracʻeal šantʻiwkʻ psakel zokʻ",
"text": "հրացեալ շանթիւք պսակել զոք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "16–17th centuries, Eremia Mełrecʻi, Baṙgirkʻ hayocʻ [Armenian Dictionary] Շ.49",
"text": "շանթ· հրացեալ երկաթն է\nšantʻ· hracʻeal erkatʻn ē\nšantʿ = the fiery iron"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red-hot iron"
],
"id": "en-շանթ-xcl-noun-KLi40MQW"
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 7 6 9 43 12",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Units of measure",
"orig": "xcl:Units of measure",
"parents": [
"Metrology",
"Quantity",
"Applied sciences",
"Mathematics",
"Sciences",
"Formal sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"ingot; a kind of measure of weight"
],
"id": "en-շանթ-xcl-noun-yOI8D3dz",
"links": [
[
"ingot",
"ingot"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 0 0 26 0 44",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "xcl",
"name": "Weather",
"orig": "xcl:Weather",
"parents": [
"Atmosphere",
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red-hot"
],
"id": "en-շանթ-xcl-noun-dLmrL2ZQ",
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributively) red-hot"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "šand",
"word": "շանդ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hy:Բառգիրք հայոց"
],
"word": "շանթ"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Armenian lemmas",
"Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Old Armenian nouns",
"Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies",
"Pages using invalid parameters when calling Template:R:xcl:Tērvišean:Naxal",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"xcl:Units of measure",
"xcl:Weather"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "šandakan",
"word": "շանդական"
},
{
"roman": "šandi",
"word": "շանդի"
},
{
"roman": "šandik",
"word": "շանդիկ"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻagoyn",
"word": "շանթագոյն"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻakan",
"word": "շանթական"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻakeacʻ",
"word": "շանթակեաց"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻakēz",
"word": "շանթակէզ"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻahar",
"word": "շանթահար"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻaharutʻiwn",
"word": "շանթահարութիւն"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻajig",
"word": "շանթաձիգ"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻayin",
"word": "շանթային"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻem",
"word": "շանթեմ"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻeṙandn",
"word": "շանթեռանդն"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻekʻar",
"word": "շանթեքար"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻənkēcʻ",
"word": "շանթընկէց"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻi",
"word": "շանթի"
},
{
"roman": "šantʻik",
"word": "շանթիկ"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "շանթ"
},
"expansion": "Armenian: շանթ (šantʻ)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "Armenian: շանթ (šantʻ)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "შანთი",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: შანთი (šanti)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: შანთი (šanti)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl"
},
"expansion": "Uncertain",
"name": "unc"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*ḱwn̥ti-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥ti-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "शोण",
"t": "red, purple"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit शोण (śoṇa, “red, purple”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ae",
"2": "𐬯𐬎𐬭𐬆𐬨",
"t": "early in the morning"
},
"expansion": "Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬭𐬆𐬨 (surəm, “early in the morning”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"title": "unknown"
},
"expansion": "unknown",
"name": "unk"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*skand-",
"4": "",
"5": "to shine, to glow; bright"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *skand- (“to shine, to glow; bright”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sa",
"2": "चन्दति",
"3": "चन्द्",
"4": "to shine, glitter",
"tr": "cand-"
},
"expansion": "Sanskrit चन्द् (cand-, “to shine, glitter”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "la",
"2": "candeo"
},
"expansion": "Latin candeo",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "grc",
"2": "κάνδαρος",
"3": "",
"4": "charcoal"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek κάνδαρος (kándaros, “charcoal”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xlu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Luwian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xhu",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Hurrian",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "hit",
"2": "𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫",
"t": "being furious, enraged",
"tr": "ša-a-an-ta",
"ts": "šānt-"
},
"expansion": "Hittite 𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫 (ša-a-an-ta /šānt-/, “being furious, enraged”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ine-ana-pro",
"2": "*šant-",
"3": "",
"4": "to be angry/furious"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Anatolian *šant- (“to be angry/furious”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Uncertain. An overview of opinions follows.\nMore information\nAccording to Petersson, Pokorny and J̌ahukyan, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *ḱwn̥ti-, from the root *ḱew- (“to shine; bright”), with such cognates as Sanskrit शोण (śoṇa, “red, purple”), Avestan 𐬯𐬎𐬭𐬆𐬨 (surəm, “early in the morning”), etc. This is rejected by Ačaṙyan and Olsen, who consider the origin of շանթ (šantʻ)/շանդ (šand) to be unknown.\nAlternatively, according to Tērvišean and Bugge, inherited from Proto-Indo-European *skand- (“to shine, to glow; bright”) and cognate with Sanskrit चन्द् (cand-, “to shine, glitter”), चन्द्र (candrá), Latin candeo and Ancient Greek κάνδαρος (kándaros, “charcoal”). This is considered uncertain by Hübschmann and rejected by Ačaṙyan, who takes խանդ (xand) to be the reflex of this Indo-European root. Martirosyan remarks, that the connection between խանդ (xand) and շանթ (šantʻ)/շանդ (šand) should not be ruled out.\nThe word has also been compared to the Luwian theonym 𒀭𒊭𒀭𒋫 (ᵈša-an-ta /šanta/, “Šanta”) and the Hurrian theonym 𒀭𒊭𒀭𒋫𒇻𒊌𒃷 (ᵈša-an-ta-lu-uk-kan₂ /Šantaluggan/, literally “Shining or Brilliant Šanta”). Martirosyan notes that the Luwian theonym may be related to Hittite 𒊭𒀀𒀭𒋫 (ša-a-an-ta /šānt-/, “being furious, enraged”) and that Armenian may theoretically go back to Proto-Anatolian *šant- (“to be angry/furious”).\nAfter a lengthy discussion Martirosyan concludes \"Arm[enian] šantʿ, basically meaning ‘lightning-stroke, thunderbolt’ or ‘burning (by lightning-stroke)’ and referring also to devils, snakes and the like (originally, perhaps, to the mythological Thunder Dragon), may be compared with Luwian Šanta, the “brilliant” one, a god of war (armed with a bow) which can cause pestilence and in the Hellenistic period is equated with Herakles. It seems more likely that the theonym derives from the appellative. If the existence of Armenian loans in Anatolian languages proves acceptable, the Luwian theonym may be treated as borrowed from Arm[enian] šantʿ ‘lightning-stroke; heavenly fire’. This would imply that Arm[enian] šantʿ was deified by the Armenians in the 2nd and 1st millennia BC. In the period of the Iranian influx, the Armenian god *Šantʿ has been replaced by Vahagn which subsequently, exactly like Luwian Šanta, was identified with Herakles. The appellative šantʿ itself may be of P[roto-]I[ndo-]E[uropean] origin, although the etymological details are not entirely clear.\"",
"forms": [
{
"form": "šantʻ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "xcl-noun-ի",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "i-type",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթ",
"roman": "šantʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթք",
"roman": "šantʻkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթի",
"roman": "šantʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթից",
"roman": "šantʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթի",
"roman": "šantʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթից",
"roman": "šantʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթ",
"roman": "šantʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթս",
"roman": "šantʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթէ",
"roman": "šantʻē",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթից",
"roman": "šantʻicʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթիւ",
"roman": "šantʻiw",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթիւք",
"roman": "šantʻiwkʻ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթի",
"roman": "šantʻi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "շանթս",
"roman": "šantʻs",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xcl",
"2": "noun",
"cat2": "",
"g": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "շանթ • (šantʻ)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "շանթ • (šantʻ)",
"name": "xcl-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "շանթ",
"11": "շանթից",
"13": "շանթ",
"15": "շանթս",
"17": "շանթէ",
"19": "շանթից",
"21": "շանթիւ",
"23": "շանթիւք",
"25": "շանթի",
"27": "շանթս",
"3": "շանթք",
"5": "շանթի",
"7": "շանթից",
"9": "շանթի",
"note": "",
"type": "i-type"
},
"name": "xcl-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old Armenian",
"lang_code": "xcl",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Translation by Claude E. Cox\nWill you send out thunderbolts—and will they go? And will they say to you, ‘What is it?’",
"ref": "5th century, Bible, Job 38.35",
"text": "Արձակիցե՞ս շանթս` եւ գնայցեն․ եւ ասիցեն ցքեզ թէ զի՞նչ է։\nArjakicʻes šantʻs` ew gnaycʻen; ew asicʻen cʻkʻez tʻē zinčʻ ē."
}
],
"glosses": [
"lightning, thunderbolt; (fiery) bolt"
],
"links": [
[
"lightning",
"lightning"
],
[
"thunderbolt",
"thunderbolt"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"heavenly fire"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spark, flash"
],
"links": [
[
"spark",
"spark"
],
[
"flash",
"flash"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old Armenian terms with quotations",
"Old Armenian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to crown with a bent, red hot spit",
"roman": "hracʻeal šantʻiwkʻ psakel zokʻ",
"text": "հրացեալ շանթիւք պսակել զոք",
"type": "example"
},
{
"ref": "16–17th centuries, Eremia Mełrecʻi, Baṙgirkʻ hayocʻ [Armenian Dictionary] Շ.49",
"text": "շանթ· հրացեալ երկաթն է\nšantʻ· hracʻeal erkatʻn ē\nšantʿ = the fiery iron"
}
],
"glosses": [
"red-hot iron"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"ingot; a kind of measure of weight"
],
"links": [
[
"ingot",
"ingot"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"red-hot"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(attributively) red-hot"
],
"tags": [
"attributive"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "šand",
"word": "շանդ"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"hy:Բառգիրք հայոց"
],
"word": "շանթ"
}
Download raw JSONL data for շանթ meaning in Old Armenian (10.0kB)
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"շանթ",
"R:xcl:Tērvišean:Naxal",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"extensionTag()"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "շանթ",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "parserfns/156",
"msg": "#tag creating non-allowed tag <pre> - omitted",
"path": [
"շանթ",
"R:xcl:Tērvišean:Naxal",
"#invoke",
"#invoke",
"Lua:checkparams:warn()",
"frame:preprocess()",
"#tag",
"#tag"
],
"section": "Old Armenian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "շանթ",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old Armenian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.