See այս on Wiktionary
{ "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0", "kind": "other", "name": "Armenian determiners", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysinčʻ", "word": "այսինչ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysinkʻn", "word": "այսինքն" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysčʻapʻ", "word": "այսչափ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ayspes", "word": "այսպես" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ayspisi", "word": "այսպիսի" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysteġ", "word": "այստեղ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysuamenayniv", "word": "այսուամենայնիվ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysuhet", "word": "այսուհետ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysuhetew", "word": "այսուհետեւ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ayskʻan", "word": "այսքան" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysōr", "word": "այսօր" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "xcl", "3": "այս" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian այս (ays)", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "աս" }, "expansion": "Doublet of աս (as)", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian այս (ays). The dialectal forms are inherited. Doublet of աս (as).", "forms": [ { "form": "ays", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "determiner" }, "expansion": "այս • (ays)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Armenian", "lang_code": "hy", "pos": "det", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ayd", "word": "այդ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ayn", "word": "այն" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "sa", "word": "սա" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "english": "This house is mine.", "roman": "Ays tunə imn ē.", "text": "Այս տունը իմն է։", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "this" ], "id": "en-այս-hy-det-HreWAkEe", "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "these" ], "id": "en-այս-hy-det-uAjhVtGN", "links": [ [ "these", "these" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑjs/", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɑjs]", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɑjs/", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɑjs]", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "audio": "Hy-այս.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "ēs", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "էս" } ], "word": "այս" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "xcl", "3": "այս" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian այս (ays)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian այս (ays).", "forms": [ { "form": "ays", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "այս", "roman": "ays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսեր", "roman": "ayser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսի", "roman": "aysi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերի", "roman": "ayseri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսից", "roman": "aysicʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերից", "roman": "aysericʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսով", "roman": "aysov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերով", "roman": "ayserov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսը", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսն", "roman": "aysə/aysn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերը", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսերն", "roman": "ayserə/aysern", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսին", "roman": "aysin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերին", "roman": "ayserin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսս", "roman": "ayss", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերս", "roman": "aysers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "այսիս", "roman": "aysis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերիս", "roman": "ayseris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "այսիցս", "roman": "aysicʻs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերիցս", "roman": "aysericʻs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "այսովս", "roman": "aysovs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերովս", "roman": "ayserovs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "այսդ", "roman": "aysd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերդ", "roman": "ayserd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "այսիդ", "roman": "aysid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերիդ", "roman": "ayserid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "այսիցդ", "roman": "aysicʻd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերիցդ", "roman": "aysericʻd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "այսովդ", "roman": "aysovd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերովդ", "roman": "ayserovd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "այս • (ays)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "այս • (ays)", "name": "hy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "այս", "11": "այսին", "11s": "այսերիցս", "13": "այսերի", "13s": "այսովս", "15": "այսերին", "15s": "այսերովս", "17": "այսից", "17s": "—", "19": "այսերից", "19s": "—", "1s": "այսս", "21": "այսով", "21s": "այսդ", "23": "այսերով", "23s": "այսերդ", "25": "—", "25s": "այսիդ", "27": "—", "27s": "այսերիդ", "29s": "այսիցդ", "3": "այսը/այսն", "31s": "այսերիցդ", "33s": "այսովդ", "35s": "այսերովդ", "37s": "—", "39s": "—", "3s": "այսերս", "5": "այսեր", "5s": "այսիս", "7": "այսերը/այսերն", "7s": "այսերիս", "9": "այսի", "9s": "այսիցս", "n": "", "note": "", "stem": "i-type, animate" }, "name": "hy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Armenian", "lang_code": "hy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 100", "kind": "other", "name": "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 92 0 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 92 0 4 4", "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "parents": [ "Links with redundant wikilinks", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 67 0 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 2 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 67 0 16 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 0 100", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "hy", "name": "Mythological creatures", "orig": "hy:Mythological creatures", "parents": [ "Fantasy", "Mythology", "Fiction", "Speculative fiction", "Culture", "Artistic works", "Genres", "Society", "Art", "Entertainment", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "evil spirit" ], "id": "en-այս-hy-noun-3jM1B1Q7", "links": [ [ "evil", "evil" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) evil spirit" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑjs/", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɑjs]", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɑjs/", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɑjs]", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "audio": "Hy-այս.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD.ogg" } ], "word": "այս" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "այս", "3": "աս" }, "expansion": "Armenian: այս (ays), աս (as)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: այս (ays), աս (as)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "*այ-", "3": "*սո-" }, "expansion": "*այ- (*ay-) + *սո- (*so-)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From the demonstrative particle *այ- (*ay-) + *սո- (*so-). For the first see այն (ayn).", "forms": [ { "form": "ays", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "այս", "roman": "ays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսք", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոքիկ", "roman": "ayskʻ, aysokʻik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսր", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսորիկ", "roman": "aysr, aysorik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսց", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոցիկ", "roman": "ayscʻ, aysocʻik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսմ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսմիկ", "roman": "aysm, aysmik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսց", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոցիկ", "roman": "ayscʻ, aysocʻik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այս", "roman": "ays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այս", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոսիկ", "roman": "ays, aysosik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսմ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսմանէ", "roman": "aysm, aysmanē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսց", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսցանէ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոցիկ", "roman": "ayscʻ, ayscʻanē, aysocʻik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսու", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսուիկ", "roman": "aysu, aysuik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսոքիւք", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոքիմբք", "roman": "aysokʻiwkʻ, aysokʻimbkʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսմ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսմիկ", "roman": "aysm, aysmik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այս", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոսիկ", "roman": "ays, aysosik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "pronoun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "այս • (ays)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "այս • (ays)", "name": "xcl-pron" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "այս", "10": "aysm, aysmik", "11": "այսց, այսոցիկ", "12": "ayscʿ, aysocʿik", "13": "այս", "14": "zays", "15": "այս, այսոսիկ", "16": "zays, zaysosik", "17": "այսմ, այսմանէ", "18": "yaysm, yaysmanē", "19": "այսց, այսցանէ, այսոցիկ", "2": "ays", "20": "yayscʿ, yayscʿanē, yaysocʿik", "21": "այսու, այսուիկ", "22": "aysu, aysuik", "23": "այսոքիւք, այսոքիմբք", "24": "aysokʿiwkʿ, aysokʿimbkʿ", "25": "այսմ, այսմիկ", "26": "yaysm, yaysmik", "27": "այս, այսոսիկ", "28": "yays, yaysosik", "3": "այսք, այսոքիկ", "4": "ayskʿ, aysokʿik", "5": "այսր, այսորիկ", "6": "aysr, aysorik", "7": "այսց, այսոցիկ", "8": "ayscʿ, aysocʿik", "9": "այսմ, այսմիկ", "type": "pronominal" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Armenian", "lang_code": "xcl", "pos": "pron", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Armenian pronouns", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "aysanak", "word": "այսանակ" }, { "roman": "aysbar", "word": "այսբար" }, { "roman": "aysgoyn", "word": "այսգոյն" }, { "roman": "aysgunak", "word": "այսգունակ" }, { "roman": "ayskerp", "word": "այսկերպ" }, { "roman": "aysuhetew", "word": "այսուհետեւ" }, { "roman": "aysčʻapʻ", "word": "այսչափ" }, { "roman": "aysčʻapʻikʻ", "word": "այսչափիք" }, { "roman": "ayspēs", "word": "այսպէս" }, { "roman": "ayspēsōrēn", "word": "այսպէսօրէն" }, { "roman": "ayspisabar", "word": "այսպիսաբար" }, { "roman": "ayspisahas", "word": "այսպիսահաս" }, { "roman": "ayspisi", "word": "այսպիսի" }, { "roman": "ayspisiabar", "word": "այսպիսիաբար" }, { "roman": "ayspisiōrēn", "word": "այսպիսիօրէն" }, { "roman": "ayspisutʻiwn", "word": "այսպիսութիւն" }, { "roman": "ayspisōrēn", "word": "այսպիսօրէն" }, { "roman": "aysr", "word": "այսր" }, { "roman": "aysrandraberutʻiwn", "word": "այսրանդրաբերութիւն" }, { "roman": "aysrandradarjutʻiwn", "word": "այսրանդրադարձութիւն" }, { "roman": "aysrēn", "word": "այսրէն" }, { "roman": "ayskʻan", "word": "այսքան" }, { "roman": "ayskʻani", "word": "այսքանի" }, { "roman": "aysōr", "word": "այսօր" }, { "roman": "aysōracin", "word": "այսօրածին" }, { "roman": "aysōreay", "word": "այսօրեայ" }, { "roman": "aysōrean", "word": "այսօրեան" }, { "roman": "yayskoys", "word": "յայսկոյս" }, { "roman": "yaysmawurkʻ", "word": "յայսմաւուրք" }, { "roman": "yaysmhetē", "word": "յայսմհետէ" }, { "roman": "cʻays", "word": "ցայս" }, { "roman": "cʻaysvayr", "word": "ցայսվայր" }, { "roman": "cʻayskʻan", "word": "ցայսքան" }, { "roman": "cʻaysōr", "word": "ցայսօր" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "I shall say this and that, so and so", "roman": "asacʻicʻ zays inčʻ ew zayn", "text": "ասացից զայս ինչ եւ զայն", "type": "example" }, { "english": "this time, this once", "roman": "ays angam", "text": "այս անգամ", "type": "example" }, { "text": "այս անուն ― ays anun ― such-a-one", "type": "example" }, { "english": "marked thus, having this mark, such", "roman": "ays niš", "text": "այս նիշ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "still, nevertheless, as for the rest", "roman": "aysu amenayniw", "text": "այսու ամենայնիւ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "hereafter, henceforward, henceforth, from this moment or hour, for the future.", "roman": "yaysm hetē", "text": "յայսմ հետէ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "here, in this place; now", "roman": "yaysm vayri", "text": "յայսմ վայրի", "type": "example" }, { "english": "it is why, for this purpose or reason, on this account, consequently", "roman": "yays saks", "text": "յայս սակս", "type": "example" }, { "english": "both as to this and to that, considering both sides of the case", "roman": "cʻays cʻayn", "text": "ցայս ցայն", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "this" ], "id": "en-այս-xcl-pron-HreWAkEe", "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(demonstrative) this" ], "related": [ { "roman": "ayd", "word": "այդ" }, { "roman": "ayn", "word": "այն" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "sa", "word": "սա" }, { "roman": "soyn", "word": "սոյն" } ], "tags": [ "demonstrative" ] } ], "word": "այս" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysabek", "word": "այսաբեկ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysabnak", "word": "այսաբնակ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysaxaṙn", "word": "այսախառն" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysakan", "word": "այսական" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysakir", "word": "այսակիր" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysakreal", "word": "այսակրեալ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysahalac", "word": "այսահալած" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysahalacem", "word": "այսահալածեմ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysahar", "word": "այսահար" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysaharim", "word": "այսահարիմ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysaharutʻiwn", "word": "այսահարութիւն" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysamut", "word": "այսամուտ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysamteal", "word": "այսամտեալ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysayaran", "word": "այսայարան" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "aysot", "word": "այսոտ" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "roman": "zaysaysem", "word": "զայսայսեմ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "այս", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: այս (ays) (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: այս (ays) (learned)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂(e)nsu-yo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)nsu-yo-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "असुर", "3": "", "4": "god, lord, name of a group of gods", "tr": "ásura" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit असुर (ásura, “god, lord, name of a group of gods”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬵𐬎", "t": "lord, overlord" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬵𐬎 (ahu, “lord, overlord”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "t": "to procreate", "tr": "ḫaš-" }, "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (ḫaš-, “to procreate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*ansuz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ansuz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ett", "2": "𐌀𐌉𐌔", "t": "god" }, "expansion": "Etruscan 𐌀𐌉𐌔 (ais, “god”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܙܝܩܐ", "t": "strong wind; a type of demon", "tr": "zīqā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܙܝܩܐ (zīqā, “strong wind; a type of demon”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.\nPossibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)nsu-yo- and cognate with Sanskrit असुर (ásura, “god, lord, name of a group of gods”), Avestan 𐬀𐬵𐬎 (ahu, “lord, overlord”), Hittite [script needed] (ḫaš-, “to procreate”), Proto-Germanic *ansuz.\nAlternatively, a Mediterranean-Pontic substrate word related to Etruscan 𐌀𐌉𐌔 (ais, “god”).\nFor the sense development compare Classical Syriac ܙܝܩܐ (zīqā, “strong wind; a type of demon”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ays", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ո", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-type", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "այս", "roman": "ays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսք", "roman": "ayskʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոյ", "roman": "aysoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսոց", "roman": "aysocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոյ", "roman": "aysoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսոց", "roman": "aysocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այս", "roman": "ays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսս", "roman": "ayss", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոյ", "roman": "aysoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսոց", "roman": "aysocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսով", "roman": "aysov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսովք", "roman": "aysovkʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այս", "roman": "ays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսս", "roman": "ayss", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ու", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-type", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "այս", "roman": "ays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսք", "roman": "ayskʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսու", "roman": "aysu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսուց", "roman": "aysucʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսու", "roman": "aysu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսուց", "roman": "aysucʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այս", "roman": "ays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսս", "roman": "ayss", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսէ", "roman": "aysē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսուց", "roman": "aysucʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսու", "roman": "aysu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսուք", "roman": "aysukʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսու", "roman": "aysu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսս", "roman": "ayss", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "այս • (ays)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "այս • (ays)", "name": "xcl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "այս", "11": "այսոց", "13": "այս", "15": "այսս", "17": "այսոյ", "19": "այսոց", "21": "այսով", "23": "այսովք", "25": "այս", "27": "այսս", "3": "այսք", "5": "այսոյ", "7": "այսոց", "9": "այսոյ", "note": "", "type": "o-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "այս", "11": "այսուց", "13": "այս", "15": "այսս", "17": "այսէ", "19": "այսուց", "21": "այսու", "23": "այսուք", "25": "այսու", "27": "այսս", "3": "այսք", "5": "այսու", "7": "այսուց", "9": "այսու", "note": "", "type": "u-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Armenian", "lang_code": "xcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "100 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "xcl", "name": "Wind", "orig": "xcl:Wind", "parents": [ "Weather", "Atmosphere", "Nature", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "Translation by Blanchard & Young\nBecause when we say \"a breeze blows,\" the southerners say, \"a spirit blows.\"", "ref": "5th century, Eznik Kołbacʻi, Ełc ałandocʻ [Refutation of the Sects] 116", "text": "[…] քանզի յորժամ մեք ասեմք, թե «Սիք շնչէ», ստորնեայք ասեն «Այս շնչէ»։\n[…]kʻanzi yoržam mekʻ asemkʻ, tʻe “Sikʻ šnčʻē”, storneaykʻ asen “Ays šnčʻē”." } ], "glosses": [ "wind" ], "id": "en-այս-xcl-noun-xcl:wind", "links": [ [ "wind", "wind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) wind" ], "senseid": [ "xcl:wind" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "glosses": [ "evil spirit" ], "id": "en-այս-xcl-noun-3jM1B1Q7" } ], "wikipedia": [ "Eznik of Kolb" ], "word": "այս" }
{ "categories": [ "Armenian determiners", "Armenian doublets", "Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian", "Armenian lemmas", "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Armenian nouns", "Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian", "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian", "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Armenian lemmas", "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Old Armenian nouns", "Old Armenian terms borrowed from substrate languages", "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Armenian terms derived from substrate languages", "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms", "hy:Mythological creatures", "xcl:Wind" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "aysinčʻ", "word": "այսինչ" }, { "roman": "aysinkʻn", "word": "այսինքն" }, { "roman": "aysčʻapʻ", "word": "այսչափ" }, { "roman": "ayspes", "word": "այսպես" }, { "roman": "ayspisi", "word": "այսպիսի" }, { "roman": "aysteġ", "word": "այստեղ" }, { "roman": "aysuamenayniv", "word": "այսուամենայնիվ" }, { "roman": "aysuhet", "word": "այսուհետ" }, { "roman": "aysuhetew", "word": "այսուհետեւ" }, { "roman": "ayskʻan", "word": "այսքան" }, { "roman": "aysōr", "word": "այսօր" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "xcl", "3": "այս" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian այս (ays)", "name": "lbor" }, { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "աս" }, "expansion": "Doublet of աս (as)", "name": "dbt" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian այս (ays). The dialectal forms are inherited. Doublet of աս (as).", "forms": [ { "form": "ays", "tags": [ "romanization" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "determiner" }, "expansion": "այս • (ays)", "name": "head" } ], "lang": "Armenian", "lang_code": "hy", "pos": "det", "related": [ { "roman": "ayd", "word": "այդ" }, { "roman": "ayn", "word": "այն" }, { "roman": "sa", "word": "սա" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Armenian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "This house is mine.", "roman": "Ays tunə imn ē.", "text": "Այս տունը իմն է։", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "this" ], "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "these" ], "links": [ [ "these", "these" ] ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑjs/", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɑjs]", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɑjs/", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɑjs]", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "audio": "Hy-այս.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD.ogg" } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "ēs", "tags": [ "dialectal" ], "word": "էս" } ], "word": "այս" } { "categories": [ "Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Armenian learned borrowings from Old Armenian", "Armenian lemmas", "Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Armenian nouns", "Armenian terms borrowed from Old Armenian", "Armenian terms derived from Old Armenian", "Armenian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Armenian lemmas", "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Old Armenian nouns", "Old Armenian terms borrowed from substrate languages", "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Armenian terms derived from substrate languages", "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms", "hy:Mythological creatures", "xcl:Wind" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "xcl", "3": "այս" }, "expansion": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian այս (ays)", "name": "lbor" } ], "etymology_text": "Learned borrowing from Old Armenian այս (ays).", "forms": [ { "form": "ays", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "hy-noun-ի-եր", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "այս", "roman": "ays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսեր", "roman": "ayser", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսի", "roman": "aysi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերի", "roman": "ayseri", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսից", "roman": "aysicʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերից", "roman": "aysericʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսով", "roman": "aysov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերով", "roman": "ayserov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսը", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսն", "roman": "aysə/aysn", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերը", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսերն", "roman": "ayserə/aysern", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսին", "roman": "aysin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերին", "roman": "ayserin", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "definite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսս", "roman": "ayss", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերս", "roman": "aysers", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "nominative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "այսիս", "roman": "aysis", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերիս", "roman": "ayseris", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "այսիցս", "roman": "aysicʻs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերիցս", "roman": "aysericʻs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "first-person", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "այսովս", "roman": "aysovs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերովս", "roman": "ayserovs", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "instrumental", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "possessive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "first-person", "locative", "plural", "possessive" ] }, { "form": "այսդ", "roman": "aysd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերդ", "roman": "ayserd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "այսիդ", "roman": "aysid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերիդ", "roman": "ayserid", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "այսիցդ", "roman": "aysicʻd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերիցդ", "roman": "aysericʻd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "այսովդ", "roman": "aysovd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսերովդ", "roman": "ayserovd", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "possessive", "second-person", "singular" ] }, { "form": "-", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural", "possessive", "second-person" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "", "id": "" }, "expansion": "այս • (ays)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "այս • (ays)", "name": "hy-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "այս", "11": "այսին", "11s": "այսերիցս", "13": "այսերի", "13s": "այսովս", "15": "այսերին", "15s": "այսերովս", "17": "այսից", "17s": "—", "19": "այսերից", "19s": "—", "1s": "այսս", "21": "այսով", "21s": "այսդ", "23": "այսերով", "23s": "այսերդ", "25": "—", "25s": "այսիդ", "27": "—", "27s": "այսերիդ", "29s": "այսիցդ", "3": "այսը/այսն", "31s": "այսերիցդ", "33s": "այսովդ", "35s": "այսերովդ", "37s": "—", "39s": "—", "3s": "այսերս", "5": "այսեր", "5s": "այսիս", "7": "այսերը/այսերն", "7s": "այսերիս", "9": "այսի", "9s": "այսիցս", "n": "", "note": "", "stem": "i-type, animate" }, "name": "hy-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Armenian", "lang_code": "hy", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Armenian terms with archaic senses" ], "glosses": [ "evil spirit" ], "links": [ [ "evil", "evil" ], [ "spirit", "spirit" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(archaic) evil spirit" ], "tags": [ "archaic" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/ɑjs/", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɑjs]", "tags": [ "Eastern-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "/ɑjs/", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "ipa": "[ɑjs]", "tags": [ "Western-Armenian" ] }, { "audio": "Hy-այս.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c7/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD.ogg/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c7/Hy-%D5%A1%D5%B5%D5%BD.ogg" } ], "word": "այս" } { "categories": [ "Old Armenian compound terms", "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Armenian lemmas", "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Old Armenian nouns", "Old Armenian pronouns", "Old Armenian terms borrowed from substrate languages", "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Armenian terms derived from substrate languages", "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms", "xcl:Wind" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "aysanak", "word": "այսանակ" }, { "roman": "aysbar", "word": "այսբար" }, { "roman": "aysgoyn", "word": "այսգոյն" }, { "roman": "aysgunak", "word": "այսգունակ" }, { "roman": "ayskerp", "word": "այսկերպ" }, { "roman": "aysuhetew", "word": "այսուհետեւ" }, { "roman": "aysčʻapʻ", "word": "այսչափ" }, { "roman": "aysčʻapʻikʻ", "word": "այսչափիք" }, { "roman": "ayspēs", "word": "այսպէս" }, { "roman": "ayspēsōrēn", "word": "այսպէսօրէն" }, { "roman": "ayspisabar", "word": "այսպիսաբար" }, { "roman": "ayspisahas", "word": "այսպիսահաս" }, { "roman": "ayspisi", "word": "այսպիսի" }, { "roman": "ayspisiabar", "word": "այսպիսիաբար" }, { "roman": "ayspisiōrēn", "word": "այսպիսիօրէն" }, { "roman": "ayspisutʻiwn", "word": "այսպիսութիւն" }, { "roman": "ayspisōrēn", "word": "այսպիսօրէն" }, { "roman": "aysr", "word": "այսր" }, { "roman": "aysrandraberutʻiwn", "word": "այսրանդրաբերութիւն" }, { "roman": "aysrandradarjutʻiwn", "word": "այսրանդրադարձութիւն" }, { "roman": "aysrēn", "word": "այսրէն" }, { "roman": "ayskʻan", "word": "այսքան" }, { "roman": "ayskʻani", "word": "այսքանի" }, { "roman": "aysōr", "word": "այսօր" }, { "roman": "aysōracin", "word": "այսօրածին" }, { "roman": "aysōreay", "word": "այսօրեայ" }, { "roman": "aysōrean", "word": "այսօրեան" }, { "roman": "yayskoys", "word": "յայսկոյս" }, { "roman": "yaysmawurkʻ", "word": "յայսմաւուրք" }, { "roman": "yaysmhetē", "word": "յայսմհետէ" }, { "roman": "cʻays", "word": "ցայս" }, { "roman": "cʻaysvayr", "word": "ցայսվայր" }, { "roman": "cʻayskʻan", "word": "ցայսքան" }, { "roman": "cʻaysōr", "word": "ցայսօր" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "այս", "3": "աս" }, "expansion": "Armenian: այս (ays), աս (as)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Armenian: այս (ays), աս (as)" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "*այ-", "3": "*սո-" }, "expansion": "*այ- (*ay-) + *սո- (*so-)", "name": "compound" } ], "etymology_text": "From the demonstrative particle *այ- (*ay-) + *սո- (*so-). For the first see այն (ayn).", "forms": [ { "form": "ays", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-decl-noun", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "այս", "roman": "ays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսք", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոքիկ", "roman": "ayskʻ, aysokʻik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսր", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսորիկ", "roman": "aysr, aysorik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսց", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոցիկ", "roman": "ayscʻ, aysocʻik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսմ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսմիկ", "roman": "aysm, aysmik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսց", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոցիկ", "roman": "ayscʻ, aysocʻik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այս", "roman": "ays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այս", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոսիկ", "roman": "ays, aysosik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսմ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսմանէ", "roman": "aysm, aysmanē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսց", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսցանէ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոցիկ", "roman": "ayscʻ, ayscʻanē, aysocʻik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսու", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսուիկ", "roman": "aysu, aysuik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսոքիւք", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոքիմբք", "roman": "aysokʻiwkʻ, aysokʻimbkʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսմ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսմիկ", "roman": "aysm, aysmik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այս", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոսիկ", "roman": "ays, aysosik", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "pronoun", "head": "", "tr": "" }, "expansion": "այս • (ays)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "այս • (ays)", "name": "xcl-pron" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "այս", "10": "aysm, aysmik", "11": "այսց, այսոցիկ", "12": "ayscʿ, aysocʿik", "13": "այս", "14": "zays", "15": "այս, այսոսիկ", "16": "zays, zaysosik", "17": "այսմ, այսմանէ", "18": "yaysm, yaysmanē", "19": "այսց, այսցանէ, այսոցիկ", "2": "ays", "20": "yayscʿ, yayscʿanē, yaysocʿik", "21": "այսու, այսուիկ", "22": "aysu, aysuik", "23": "այսոքիւք, այսոքիմբք", "24": "aysokʿiwkʿ, aysokʿimbkʿ", "25": "այսմ, այսմիկ", "26": "yaysm, yaysmik", "27": "այս, այսոսիկ", "28": "yays, yaysosik", "3": "այսք, այսոքիկ", "4": "ayskʿ, aysokʿik", "5": "այսր, այսորիկ", "6": "aysr, aysorik", "7": "այսց, այսոցիկ", "8": "ayscʿ, aysocʿik", "9": "այսմ, այսմիկ", "type": "pronominal" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Armenian", "lang_code": "xcl", "pos": "pron", "related": [ { "roman": "ayd", "word": "այդ" }, { "roman": "ayn", "word": "այն" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Armenian terms with usage examples" ], "examples": [ { "english": "I shall say this and that, so and so", "roman": "asacʻicʻ zays inčʻ ew zayn", "text": "ասացից զայս ինչ եւ զայն", "type": "example" }, { "english": "this time, this once", "roman": "ays angam", "text": "այս անգամ", "type": "example" }, { "text": "այս անուն ― ays anun ― such-a-one", "type": "example" }, { "english": "marked thus, having this mark, such", "roman": "ays niš", "text": "այս նիշ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "still, nevertheless, as for the rest", "roman": "aysu amenayniw", "text": "այսու ամենայնիւ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "hereafter, henceforward, henceforth, from this moment or hour, for the future.", "roman": "yaysm hetē", "text": "յայսմ հետէ", "type": "example" }, { "english": "here, in this place; now", "roman": "yaysm vayri", "text": "յայսմ վայրի", "type": "example" }, { "english": "it is why, for this purpose or reason, on this account, consequently", "roman": "yays saks", "text": "յայս սակս", "type": "example" }, { "english": "both as to this and to that, considering both sides of the case", "roman": "cʻays cʻayn", "text": "ցայս ցայն", "type": "example" } ], "glosses": [ "this" ], "links": [ [ "this", "this" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(demonstrative) this" ], "tags": [ "demonstrative" ] } ], "synonyms": [ { "roman": "sa", "word": "սա" }, { "roman": "soyn", "word": "սոյն" } ], "word": "այս" } { "categories": [ "Old Armenian entries with incorrect language header", "Old Armenian lemmas", "Old Armenian links with redundant wikilinks", "Old Armenian nouns", "Old Armenian terms borrowed from substrate languages", "Old Armenian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Armenian terms derived from substrate languages", "Old Armenian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Armenian terms with unknown etymologies", "Pages with 2 entries", "Pages with entries", "Requests for native script for Hittite terms", "xcl:Wind" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "aysabek", "word": "այսաբեկ" }, { "roman": "aysabnak", "word": "այսաբնակ" }, { "roman": "aysaxaṙn", "word": "այսախառն" }, { "roman": "aysakan", "word": "այսական" }, { "roman": "aysakir", "word": "այսակիր" }, { "roman": "aysakreal", "word": "այսակրեալ" }, { "roman": "aysahalac", "word": "այսահալած" }, { "roman": "aysahalacem", "word": "այսահալածեմ" }, { "roman": "aysahar", "word": "այսահար" }, { "roman": "aysaharim", "word": "այսահարիմ" }, { "roman": "aysaharutʻiwn", "word": "այսահարութիւն" }, { "roman": "aysamut", "word": "այսամուտ" }, { "roman": "aysamteal", "word": "այսամտեալ" }, { "roman": "aysayaran", "word": "այսայարան" }, { "roman": "aysot", "word": "այսոտ" }, { "roman": "zaysaysem", "word": "զայսայսեմ" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "hy", "2": "այս", "lbor": "1" }, "expansion": "→ Armenian: այս (ays) (learned)", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "→ Armenian: այս (ays) (learned)" } ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "nocap": "1" }, "expansion": "uncertain", "name": "unc" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂(e)nsu-yo-" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)nsu-yo-", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sa", "2": "असुर", "3": "", "4": "god, lord, name of a group of gods", "tr": "ásura" }, "expansion": "Sanskrit असुर (ásura, “god, lord, name of a group of gods”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ae", "2": "𐬀𐬵𐬎", "t": "lord, overlord" }, "expansion": "Avestan 𐬀𐬵𐬎 (ahu, “lord, overlord”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "hit", "t": "to procreate", "tr": "ḫaš-" }, "expansion": "Hittite [script needed] (ḫaš-, “to procreate”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gem-pro", "2": "*ansuz" }, "expansion": "Proto-Germanic *ansuz", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "qfa-sub" }, "expansion": "substrate", "name": "bor" }, { "args": { "1": "ett", "2": "𐌀𐌉𐌔", "t": "god" }, "expansion": "Etruscan 𐌀𐌉𐌔 (ais, “god”)", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "syc", "2": "ܙܝܩܐ", "t": "strong wind; a type of demon", "tr": "zīqā" }, "expansion": "Classical Syriac ܙܝܩܐ (zīqā, “strong wind; a type of demon”)", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "The origin is uncertain.\nPossibly from Proto-Indo-European *h₂(e)nsu-yo- and cognate with Sanskrit असुर (ásura, “god, lord, name of a group of gods”), Avestan 𐬀𐬵𐬎 (ahu, “lord, overlord”), Hittite [script needed] (ḫaš-, “to procreate”), Proto-Germanic *ansuz.\nAlternatively, a Mediterranean-Pontic substrate word related to Etruscan 𐌀𐌉𐌔 (ais, “god”).\nFor the sense development compare Classical Syriac ܙܝܩܐ (zīqā, “strong wind; a type of demon”).", "forms": [ { "form": "ays", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ո", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "o-type", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "այս", "roman": "ays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսք", "roman": "ayskʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոյ", "roman": "aysoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսոց", "roman": "aysocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոյ", "roman": "aysoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսոց", "roman": "aysocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այս", "roman": "ays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսս", "roman": "ayss", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսոյ", "roman": "aysoy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսոց", "roman": "aysocʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսով", "roman": "aysov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսովք", "roman": "aysovkʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այս", "roman": "ays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսս", "roman": "ayss", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "xcl-noun-ու", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "u-type", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "այս", "roman": "ays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսք", "roman": "ayskʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսու", "roman": "aysu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսուց", "roman": "aysucʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսու", "roman": "aysu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսուց", "roman": "aysucʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այս", "roman": "ays", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսս", "roman": "ayss", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսէ", "roman": "aysē", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսուց", "roman": "aysucʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "ablative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսու", "roman": "aysu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսուք", "roman": "aysukʻ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "այսու", "roman": "aysu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "այսս", "roman": "ayss", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "xcl", "2": "noun", "cat2": "", "g": "", "head": "" }, "expansion": "այս • (ays)", "name": "head" }, { "args": {}, "expansion": "այս • (ays)", "name": "xcl-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "այս", "11": "այսոց", "13": "այս", "15": "այսս", "17": "այսոյ", "19": "այսոց", "21": "այսով", "23": "այսովք", "25": "այս", "27": "այսս", "3": "այսք", "5": "այսոյ", "7": "այսոց", "9": "այսոյ", "note": "", "type": "o-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" }, { "args": { "1": "այս", "11": "այսուց", "13": "այս", "15": "այսս", "17": "այսէ", "19": "այսուց", "21": "այսու", "23": "այսուք", "25": "այսու", "27": "այսս", "3": "այսք", "5": "այսու", "7": "այսուց", "9": "այսու", "note": "", "type": "u-type" }, "name": "xcl-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Armenian", "lang_code": "xcl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Armenian terms with quotations", "Old Armenian terms with rare senses" ], "examples": [ { "english": "Translation by Blanchard & Young\nBecause when we say \"a breeze blows,\" the southerners say, \"a spirit blows.\"", "ref": "5th century, Eznik Kołbacʻi, Ełc ałandocʻ [Refutation of the Sects] 116", "text": "[…] քանզի յորժամ մեք ասեմք, թե «Սիք շնչէ», ստորնեայք ասեն «Այս շնչէ»։\n[…]kʻanzi yoržam mekʻ asemkʻ, tʻe “Sikʻ šnčʻē”, storneaykʻ asen “Ays šnčʻē”." } ], "glosses": [ "wind" ], "links": [ [ "wind", "wind" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(rare) wind" ], "senseid": [ "xcl:wind" ], "tags": [ "rare" ] }, { "glosses": [ "evil spirit" ] } ], "wikipedia": [ "Eznik of Kolb" ], "word": "այս" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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