"юл" meaning in All languages combined

See юл on Wiktionary

Noun [Bashkir]

IPA: [joɫ] Forms: yul [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], юл [absolute, singular-only], юлдың [definite, genitive, singular-only], юлға [dative, singular-only], юлды [accusative, definite, singular-only], юлда [locative, singular-only], юлдан [ablative, singular-only]
Etymology: From Proto-Turkic *yōl (“road, way”). Cognate with Old Turkic 𐰖𐰆𐰞 (y¹ul¹ /⁠yol⁠/, “road, way”), Southern Altai јол (ǰol), Kazakh жол (jol), Kyrgyz жол (jol), Karachay-Balkar джол (col), Uzbek yoʻl, Turkish yol, Yakut суол (suol), etc. Etymology templates: {{inh|ba|trk-pro|*yōl||road, way}} Proto-Turkic *yōl (“road, way”), {{cog|otk|𐰖𐰆𐰞||t=road, way|ts=yol}} Old Turkic 𐰖𐰆𐰞 (y¹ul¹ /⁠yol⁠/, “road, way”), {{cog|alt|јол|sc=Cyrl}} Southern Altai јол (ǰol), {{cog|kk|жол|sc=Cyrl}} Kazakh жол (jol), {{cog|ky|жол|sc=Cyrl}} Kyrgyz жол (jol), {{cog|krc|джол|sc=Cyrl}} Karachay-Balkar джол (col), {{cog|uz|yoʻl}} Uzbek yoʻl, {{cog|tr|yol}} Turkish yol, {{cog|sah|суол}} Yakut суол (suol) Head templates: {{head|ba|noun|head=|tr=yul}} юл • (yul), {{ba-noun|tr=yul}} юл • (yul)
  1. road, way, path
    Sense id: en-юл-ba-noun-WbqFjiQm
  2. trip, journey; walk
    Sense id: en-юл-ba-noun-DVfyzK44
  3. highway Categories (topical): Transport
    Sense id: en-юл-ba-noun-X6iWsvus Disambiguation of Transport: 3 12 42 10 3 18 12 Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup, Bashkir terms with redundant transliterations Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 2 6 30 29 2 25 6 Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 3 38 24 1 31 3 Disambiguation of Bashkir terms with redundant transliterations: 1 3 35 27 1 28 3
  4. method, means
    Sense id: en-юл-ba-noun-hXIUqqGy Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 2 6 30 29 2 25 6 Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 3 38 24 1 31 3
  5. line, string
    Sense id: en-юл-ba-noun-R3vX66pe
  6. track, trace
    Sense id: en-юл-ba-noun-n5wgUsQI Categories (other): Bashkir entries with incorrect language header, Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with incorrect language header: 2 6 30 29 2 25 6 Disambiguation of Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup: 1 3 38 24 1 31 3
  7. (figurative) path, journey, course Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-юл-ba-noun-ZLtQ7HM9
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: юлдаш (yuldaş), юлбашсы (yulbaşsı) (english: leader), юлбаҫар (yulbaśar) (english: highwayman, bandit), тимер юлы (timer yulı), Ҡош Юлы (Qoş Yulı), тура һауа юлы (tura hawa yulı)

Verb [Chuvash]

Forms: jul [romanization]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kāl- (“to remain”). Cognate with Khalaj qâlmaq, Turkish kalmak, Uzbek qolmoq, Bashkir ҡалыу (qalıw) and Yakut хаал (qaal). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|cv|trk-pro|*kāl-||to remain|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Turkic *kāl- (“to remain”), {{inh+|cv|trk-pro|*kāl-|t=to remain}} Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kāl- (“to remain”), {{cog|klj|qâlmaq}} Khalaj qâlmaq, {{cog|tr|kalmak}} Turkish kalmak, {{cog|uz|qolmoq}} Uzbek qolmoq, {{cog|ba|ҡалыу}} Bashkir ҡалыу (qalıw), {{cog|sah|хаал}} Yakut хаал (qaal) Head templates: {{head|cv|verb}} юл • (jul)
  1. (intransitive) to remain, stay, persist Tags: intransitive
    Sense id: en-юл-cv-verb-Y7qJKwPT Categories (other): Chuvash entries with incorrect language header

Noun [Russian]

IPA: [juɫ] Forms: jul [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|noun form|g=f-in-p|g10=|g11=|g12=|g2=f-an-p|g3=|g4=|g5=|g6=|g7=|g8=|g9=|head=|head2=|head3=|head4=|head5=|head6=|tr=|tr2=|tr3=|tr4=|tr5=|tr6=}} юл • (jul) f inan pl or f anim pl, {{ru-noun form||f-in-p|g2=f-an-p}} юл • (jul) f inan pl or f anim pl
  1. inflection of юла́ (julá):
    genitive plural
    Tags: form-of, genitive, plural
    Sense id: en-юл-ru-noun-VtpNbfDc Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52
  2. inflection of юла́ (julá):
    animate accusative plural
    Tags: accusative, animate, form-of, plural
    Sense id: en-юл-ru-noun-cAHTbgRq Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 48 52

Download JSON data for юл meaning in All languages combined (11.0kB)

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "yuldaş",
      "word": "юлдаш"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "leader",
      "roman": "yulbaşsı",
      "word": "юлбашсы"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "english": "highwayman, bandit",
      "roman": "yulbaśar",
      "word": "юлбаҫар"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "timer yulı",
      "word": "тимер юлы"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "Qoş Yulı",
      "word": "Ҡош Юлы"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "tura hawa yulı",
      "word": "тура һауа юлы"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yōl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "road, way"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yōl (“road, way”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰖𐰆𐰞",
        "3": "",
        "t": "road, way",
        "ts": "yol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰖𐰆𐰞 (y¹ul¹ /⁠yol⁠/, “road, way”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "јол",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai јол (ǰol)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "жол",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh жол (jol)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жол",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жол (jol)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "джол",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar джол (col)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "yoʻl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek yoʻl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "yol"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "суол"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut суол (suol)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yōl (“road, way”).\nCognate with\nOld Turkic 𐰖𐰆𐰞 (y¹ul¹ /⁠yol⁠/, “road, way”),\nSouthern Altai јол (ǰol),\nKazakh жол (jol), Kyrgyz жол (jol),\nKarachay-Balkar джол (col),\nUzbek yoʻl,\nTurkish yol,\nYakut суол (suol), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c-sing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юл",
      "roman": "yul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юлдың",
      "roman": "yuldıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юлға",
      "roman": "yulğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юлды",
      "roman": "yuldı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юлда",
      "roman": "yulda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юлдан",
      "roman": "yuldan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "yul"
      },
      "expansion": "юл • (yul)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "yul"
      },
      "expansion": "юл • (yul)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "юл"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Railway, railroad",
          "roman": "Timer yul.",
          "text": "Тимер юл.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The Silk Road",
          "roman": "Yebək yulı.",
          "text": "Ебәк юлы.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "All roads bring (you) to the capital.",
          "roman": "Bötə yuldar źa başqalağa iltə.",
          "text": "Бөтә юлдар ҙа башҡалаға илтә.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "road, way, path"
      ],
      "id": "en-юл-ba-noun-WbqFjiQm",
      "links": [
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On a long walk, a dog is ok to keep you company (=is better than no company at all).",
          "roman": "Oźon yulda et tə iptəşkə yaray.",
          "text": "Оҙон юлда эт тә иптәшкә ярай.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trip, journey; walk"
      ],
      "id": "en-юл-ba-noun-DVfyzK44",
      "links": [
        [
          "trip",
          "trip"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ],
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 30 29 2 25 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 38 24 1 31 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 35 27 1 28 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir terms with redundant transliterations",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant transliterations",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 12 42 10 3 18 12",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ba",
          "name": "Transport",
          "orig": "ba:Transport",
          "parents": [
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is provisioned that the highway to be constructed will have two lanes in each direction, each four meters (wide).",
          "roman": "Töźöləsək yuldıñ ike yünəleşendə lə hər berehe dürtər metr ike yul hıźatı qaralğan.",
          "text": "Төҙөләсәк юлдың ике йүнәлешендә лә һәр береһе дүртәр метр ике юл һыҙаты ҡаралған.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "highway"
      ],
      "id": "en-юл-ba-noun-X6iWsvus",
      "links": [
        [
          "highway",
          "highway"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 30 29 2 25 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 38 24 1 31 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "method, means"
      ],
      "id": "en-юл-ba-noun-hXIUqqGy",
      "links": [
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Try to write (=practice writing) every day; your style improves with each written page, (each) line (you write).",
          "roman": "Kön hayın yaźırğa tırışığıź; hər yaźğan bit, yul menən qələmegeź şımara bara.",
          "text": "Көн һайын яҙырға тырышығыҙ; һәр яҙған бит, юл менән ҡәләмегеҙ шымара бара.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "line, string"
      ],
      "id": "en-юл-ba-noun-R3vX66pe",
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "2 6 30 29 2 25 6",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "1 3 38 24 1 31 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with topic categories using raw markup",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ski track",
          "roman": "Sanğı yulı",
          "text": "Санғы юлы",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Машина юлы\nMaşina yulı\nCar track.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Vapor trail.",
          "roman": "Samolyot yulı",
          "text": "Самолёт юлы",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "track, trace"
      ],
      "id": "en-юл-ba-noun-n5wgUsQI",
      "links": [
        [
          "track",
          "track"
        ],
        [
          "trace",
          "trace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Life journey.",
          "roman": "Tormoş yulı",
          "text": "Тормош юлы",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Writer's career.",
          "roman": "Yaźıwsınıñ ijadi yulı",
          "text": "Яҙыусының ижади юлы",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "path, journey, course"
      ],
      "id": "en-юл-ba-noun-ZLtQ7HM9",
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) path, journey, course"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[joɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "юл"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kāl-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to remain",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kāl- (“to remain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kāl-",
        "t": "to remain"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kāl- (“to remain”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "qâlmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Khalaj qâlmaq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kalmak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kalmak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qolmoq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qolmoq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ҡалыу"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ҡалыу (qalıw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "хаал"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut хаал (qaal)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kāl- (“to remain”).\nCognate with Khalaj qâlmaq, Turkish kalmak, Uzbek qolmoq, Bashkir ҡалыу (qalıw) and Yakut хаал (qaal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "юл • (jul)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuvash",
  "lang_code": "cv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remain, stay, persist"
      ],
      "id": "en-юл-cv-verb-Y7qJKwPT",
      "links": [
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "persist",
          "persist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to remain, stay, persist"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "юл"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-in-p",
        "g10": "",
        "g11": "",
        "g12": "",
        "g2": "f-an-p",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "g7": "",
        "g8": "",
        "g9": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "юл • (jul) f inan pl or f anim pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f-in-p",
        "g2": "f-an-p"
      },
      "expansion": "юл • (jul) f inan pl or f anim pl",
      "name": "ru-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of юла́ (julá):",
        "genitive plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-юл-ru-noun-VtpNbfDc",
      "links": [
        [
          "юла́",
          "юла#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "48 52",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of юла́ (julá):",
        "animate accusative plural"
      ],
      "id": "en-юл-ru-noun-cAHTbgRq",
      "links": [
        [
          "юла́",
          "юла#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[juɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "юл"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Bashkir entries with incorrect language header",
    "Bashkir entries with topic categories using raw markup",
    "Bashkir lemmas",
    "Bashkir nouns",
    "Bashkir terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
    "Bashkir terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Bashkir terms with redundant transliterations",
    "ba:Transport"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "yuldaş",
      "word": "юлдаш"
    },
    {
      "english": "leader",
      "roman": "yulbaşsı",
      "word": "юлбашсы"
    },
    {
      "english": "highwayman, bandit",
      "roman": "yulbaśar",
      "word": "юлбаҫар"
    },
    {
      "roman": "timer yulı",
      "word": "тимер юлы"
    },
    {
      "roman": "Qoş Yulı",
      "word": "Ҡош Юлы"
    },
    {
      "roman": "tura hawa yulı",
      "word": "тура һауа юлы"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*yōl",
        "4": "",
        "5": "road, way"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *yōl (“road, way”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "otk",
        "2": "𐰖𐰆𐰞",
        "3": "",
        "t": "road, way",
        "ts": "yol"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Turkic 𐰖𐰆𐰞 (y¹ul¹ /⁠yol⁠/, “road, way”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "alt",
        "2": "јол",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Southern Altai јол (ǰol)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "kk",
        "2": "жол",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Kazakh жол (jol)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ky",
        "2": "жол",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Kyrgyz жол (jol)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "krc",
        "2": "джол",
        "sc": "Cyrl"
      },
      "expansion": "Karachay-Balkar джол (col)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "yoʻl"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek yoʻl",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "yol"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish yol",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "суол"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut суол (suol)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "From Proto-Turkic *yōl (“road, way”).\nCognate with\nOld Turkic 𐰖𐰆𐰞 (y¹ul¹ /⁠yol⁠/, “road, way”),\nSouthern Altai јол (ǰol),\nKazakh жол (jol), Kyrgyz жол (jol),\nKarachay-Balkar джол (col),\nUzbek yoʻl,\nTurkish yol,\nYakut суол (suol), etc.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "yul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ba-noun-c-sing",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юл",
      "roman": "yul",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "absolute",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юлдың",
      "roman": "yuldıñ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "definite",
        "genitive",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юлға",
      "roman": "yulğa",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юлды",
      "roman": "yuldı",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "definite",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юлда",
      "roman": "yulda",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "locative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "юлдан",
      "roman": "yuldan",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "singular-only"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "noun",
        "head": "",
        "tr": "yul"
      },
      "expansion": "юл • (yul)",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "tr": "yul"
      },
      "expansion": "юл • (yul)",
      "name": "ba-noun"
    }
  ],
  "hyphenation": [
    "юл"
  ],
  "lang": "Bashkir",
  "lang_code": "ba",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Railway, railroad",
          "roman": "Timer yul.",
          "text": "Тимер юл.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "The Silk Road",
          "roman": "Yebək yulı.",
          "text": "Ебәк юлы.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "All roads bring (you) to the capital.",
          "roman": "Bötə yuldar źa başqalağa iltə.",
          "text": "Бөтә юлдар ҙа башҡалаға илтә.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "road, way, path"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "road",
          "road"
        ],
        [
          "way",
          "way"
        ],
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "On a long walk, a dog is ok to keep you company (=is better than no company at all).",
          "roman": "Oźon yulda et tə iptəşkə yaray.",
          "text": "Оҙон юлда эт тә иптәшкә ярай.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "trip, journey; walk"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "trip",
          "trip"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ],
        [
          "walk",
          "walk"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It is provisioned that the highway to be constructed will have two lanes in each direction, each four meters (wide).",
          "roman": "Töźöləsək yuldıñ ike yünəleşendə lə hər berehe dürtər metr ike yul hıźatı qaralğan.",
          "text": "Төҙөләсәк юлдың ике йүнәлешендә лә һәр береһе дүртәр метр ике юл һыҙаты ҡаралған.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "highway"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "highway",
          "highway"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "method, means"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "method",
          "method"
        ],
        [
          "means",
          "means"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Try to write (=practice writing) every day; your style improves with each written page, (each) line (you write).",
          "roman": "Kön hayın yaźırğa tırışığıź; hər yaźğan bit, yul menən qələmegeź şımara bara.",
          "text": "Көн һайын яҙырға тырышығыҙ; һәр яҙған бит, юл менән ҡәләмегеҙ шымара бара.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "line, string"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "line",
          "line"
        ],
        [
          "string",
          "string"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Ski track",
          "roman": "Sanğı yulı",
          "text": "Санғы юлы",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Машина юлы\nMaşina yulı\nCar track.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Vapor trail.",
          "roman": "Samolyot yulı",
          "text": "Самолёт юлы",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "track, trace"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "track",
          "track"
        ],
        [
          "trace",
          "trace"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Bashkir terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Life journey.",
          "roman": "Tormoş yulı",
          "text": "Тормош юлы",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Writer's career.",
          "roman": "Yaźıwsınıñ ijadi yulı",
          "text": "Яҙыусының ижади юлы",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "path, journey, course"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "path",
          "path"
        ],
        [
          "journey",
          "journey"
        ],
        [
          "course",
          "course"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) path, journey, course"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[joɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "юл"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kāl-",
        "4": "",
        "5": "to remain",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Turkic *kāl- (“to remain”)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "trk-pro",
        "3": "*kāl-",
        "t": "to remain"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kāl- (“to remain”)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "klj",
        "2": "qâlmaq"
      },
      "expansion": "Khalaj qâlmaq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "tr",
        "2": "kalmak"
      },
      "expansion": "Turkish kalmak",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uz",
        "2": "qolmoq"
      },
      "expansion": "Uzbek qolmoq",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ba",
        "2": "ҡалыу"
      },
      "expansion": "Bashkir ҡалыу (qalıw)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sah",
        "2": "хаал"
      },
      "expansion": "Yakut хаал (qaal)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kāl- (“to remain”).\nCognate with Khalaj qâlmaq, Turkish kalmak, Uzbek qolmoq, Bashkir ҡалыу (qalıw) and Yakut хаал (qaal).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cv",
        "2": "verb"
      },
      "expansion": "юл • (jul)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Chuvash",
  "lang_code": "cv",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Chuvash entries with incorrect language header",
        "Chuvash intransitive verbs",
        "Chuvash lemmas",
        "Chuvash terms derived from Proto-Turkic",
        "Chuvash terms inherited from Proto-Turkic",
        "Chuvash verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to remain, stay, persist"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "remain",
          "remain"
        ],
        [
          "stay",
          "stay"
        ],
        [
          "persist",
          "persist"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(intransitive) to remain, stay, persist"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "intransitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "юл"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian non-lemma forms",
    "Russian noun forms",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "jul",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "noun form",
        "g": "f-in-p",
        "g10": "",
        "g11": "",
        "g12": "",
        "g2": "f-an-p",
        "g3": "",
        "g4": "",
        "g5": "",
        "g6": "",
        "g7": "",
        "g8": "",
        "g9": "",
        "head": "",
        "head2": "",
        "head3": "",
        "head4": "",
        "head5": "",
        "head6": "",
        "tr": "",
        "tr2": "",
        "tr3": "",
        "tr4": "",
        "tr5": "",
        "tr6": ""
      },
      "expansion": "юл • (jul) f inan pl or f anim pl",
      "name": "head"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "",
        "2": "f-in-p",
        "g2": "f-an-p"
      },
      "expansion": "юл • (jul) f inan pl or f anim pl",
      "name": "ru-noun form"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of юла́ (julá):",
        "genitive plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "юла́",
          "юла#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "inflection of юла́ (julá):",
        "animate accusative plural"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "юла́",
          "юла#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "form-of",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[juɫ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "юл"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.