See топи on Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*topiti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
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"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *topiti",
"name": "inh"
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{
"args": {
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],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "стопи",
"tags": [
"perfective"
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},
{
"form": "растопи",
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"perfective"
]
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{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"table-tags"
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{
"form": "m",
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},
{
"form": "топел",
"roman": "topel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine"
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},
{
"form": "топен",
"roman": "topen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "топела",
"roman": "topela",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "топејќи",
"roman": "topejḱi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "топело",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"imperfect",
"neuter"
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},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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"aorist",
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},
{
"form": "топење",
"roman": "topenje",
"source": "conjugation",
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"aorist",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "топеле",
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"imperfect",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
"form": "топено",
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"aorist",
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},
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"form": "топам",
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"first-person",
"present",
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},
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"form": "топев",
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"first-person",
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},
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"form": "-",
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{
"form": "-",
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},
{
"form": "топиш",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"present",
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},
{
"form": "топеше",
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},
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},
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"form": "топи",
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},
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"form": "-",
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{
"form": "-",
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"form": "топиме",
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"form": "топевме",
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"form": "топите",
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"plural",
"present",
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},
{
"form": "топевте",
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},
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"form": "-",
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{
"form": "топете",
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"aorist",
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"plural",
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},
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"form": "топат",
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},
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"form": "топеа",
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"form": "-",
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{
"form": "-",
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},
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},
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},
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"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) +",
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},
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"form": "imperfect l-participle",
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},
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"form": "imperfect l-participle",
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},
{
"form": "имам топено",
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},
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},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
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},
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"form": "бев топел",
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},
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},
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"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
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},
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"form": "имав топено",
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},
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"form": "ќе топев",
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"form": "ќе имав топено",
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"ipa": "[tɐˈpʲi]"
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"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *topiti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*topiti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topiti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *topiti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "topi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "стопи",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "растопи",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "m",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "топел",
"roman": "topel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "топен",
"roman": "topen",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adjectival",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "топела",
"roman": "topela",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"imperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "топејќи",
"roman": "topejḱi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"aorist",
"participle"
]
},
{
"form": "топело",
"roman": "topelo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"neuter"
]
},
{
"form": "топење",
"roman": "topenje",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"noun-from-verb"
]
},
{
"form": "топеле",
"roman": "topele",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топено",
"roman": "topeno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"participle",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "топам",
"roman": "topam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топев",
"roman": "topev",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топиш",
"roman": "topiš",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топеше",
"roman": "topeše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топи",
"roman": "topi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "топи",
"roman": "topi",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "топеше",
"roman": "topeše",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "топиме",
"roman": "topime",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "топевме",
"roman": "topevme",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"imperfect",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"first-person",
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "топите",
"roman": "topite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "топевте",
"roman": "topevte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "топете",
"roman": "topete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "топат",
"roman": "topat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "топеа",
"roman": "topea",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"imperative",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "сум топел",
"roman": "sum topel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) +",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "present of сум (except in the 3ʳᵈ person) +",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имам топено",
"roman": "imam topeno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "present of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "бев топел",
"roman": "bev topel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of сум + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect"
]
},
{
"form": "имав топено",
"roman": "imav topeno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"pluperfect",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "сум имал топено",
"roman": "sum imal topeno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "perfect of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"multiword-construction",
"perfect",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе топам",
"roman": "ḱe topam",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + present",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имам топено",
"roman": "ḱe imam topeno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе топев",
"roman": "ḱe topev",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past-future"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе имав топено",
"roman": "ḱe imav topeno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future in the past of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperative",
"multiword-construction",
"past",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум топел",
"roman": "ḱe sum topel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported"
]
},
{
"form": "ќе сум имал топено",
"roman": "ḱe sum imal topeno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "future reported of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"multiword-construction",
"reported",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "би топел",
"roman": "bi topel",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би + imperfect l-participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction"
]
},
{
"form": "би имал топено",
"roman": "bi imal topeno",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"imperfect",
"multiword-construction",
"present",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"aorist",
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
},
{
"form": "conditional of има + perfect participle",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"conditional",
"multiword-construction",
"има"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"pf": "стопи",
"pf2": "растопи"
},
"expansion": "топи • (topi) third-singular present, impf (perfective стопи or растопи)",
"name": "mk-verb"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to melt"
],
"links": [
[
"melt",
"melt"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to melt"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian transitive verbs"
],
"glosses": [
"to soak"
],
"links": [
[
"soak",
"soak"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(transitive) to soak"
],
"tags": [
"transitive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtɔpi]"
}
],
"word": "топи"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verb forms"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"forms": [
{
"form": "топи́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "topí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "verb form",
"head": "топи́"
},
"expansion": "топи́ • (topí)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "topítʹ",
"word": "топи́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"second-person singular imperative imperfective of топи́ть (topítʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"топи́ть",
"топить#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"imperative",
"imperfective",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɐˈpʲi]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-то́пи.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/01/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%CC%81%D0%BF%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%CC%81%D0%BF%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/01/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%CC%81%D0%BF%D0%B8.ogg"
}
],
"word": "топи"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "то́пи",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "tópi",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-in",
"g2": "f-in-p",
"head": "то́пи"
},
"expansion": "то́пи • (tópi) f inan or f inan pl",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(topʹ):",
"word": "топь"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of топь (topʹ):",
"genitive/dative/prepositional singular"
],
"links": [
[
"топь",
"топь#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"dative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(topʹ):",
"word": "топь"
}
],
"glosses": [
"inflection of топь (topʹ):",
"nominative/accusative plural"
],
"links": [
[
"топь",
"топь#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈtopʲɪ]"
}
],
"word": "топи"
}
Download raw JSONL data for топи meaning in All languages combined (13.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-07 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (92124b4 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.