See том on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for том meaning in All languages combined (21.1kB)
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тамы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тамо́ў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "том",
"roman": "tom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тамы́",
"roman": "tamý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ма",
"roman": "tóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тамо́ў",
"roman": "tamóŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́му",
"roman": "tómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тама́м",
"roman": "tamám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "том",
"roman": "tom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тамы́",
"roman": "tamý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мам",
"roman": "tómam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тама́мі",
"roman": "tamámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ме",
"roman": "tómje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тама́х",
"roman": "tamáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мы",
"roman": "tómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "том<c>"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) m inan (genitive то́ма, nominative plural тамы́, genitive plural тамо́ў)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "том<c>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tome, volume"
],
"id": "en-том-be-noun-05MeFj2L",
"links": [
[
"tome",
"tome"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tom]"
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "том",
"roman": "tom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мове",
"roman": "tómove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мът",
"roman": "tómǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мовете",
"roman": "tómovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ма",
"roman": "tóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мовете",
"roman": "tómovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ма",
"roman": "tóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "том",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "том<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"volume"
],
"id": "en-том-bg-noun-YtemsSEd",
"links": [
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɔm]"
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "том"
},
"expansion": "Russian том (tom)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tome"
},
"expansion": "French tome",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "la",
"3": "tomus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tomus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian том (tom), from French tome, from Latin tomus, from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "том",
"roman": "tom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томдар",
"roman": "tomdar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томның",
"roman": "tomnyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томдардың",
"roman": "tomdardyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томға",
"roman": "tomğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томдарға",
"roman": "tomdarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томды",
"roman": "tomdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томдарды",
"roman": "tomdardy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томда",
"roman": "tomda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томдарда",
"roman": "tomdarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томнан",
"roman": "tomnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томдардан",
"roman": "tomdardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томмен",
"roman": "tommen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томдармен",
"roman": "tomdarmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "том • (tom)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "том",
"10": "томдарда",
"11": "томнан",
"12": "томдардан",
"13": "томмен",
"14": "томдармен",
"2": "томдар",
"3": "томның",
"4": "томдардың",
"5": "томға",
"6": "томдарға",
"7": "томды",
"8": "томдарды",
"9": "томда"
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Kazakh terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tome, volume"
],
"id": "en-том-kk-noun-05MeFj2L",
"links": [
[
"tome",
"tome"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"kk:том"
]
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "том",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "томовите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "томов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томовиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "томон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томовине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тому",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "томови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "томов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "томје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "тома",
"def_dist_pl": "томовине",
"def_dist_sg": "томон",
"def_prox_pl": "томовиве",
"def_prox_sg": "томов",
"def_unsp_pl": "томовите",
"def_unsp_sg": "томот",
"ind_pl": "томови",
"ind_sg": "том",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "томови",
"voc_sg": "тому",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tome, volume"
],
"id": "en-том-mk-noun-05MeFj2L",
"links": [
[
"tome",
"tome"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɔm]"
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "томо"
},
"expansion": "Buryat томо (tomo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "том"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk том (tom)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Classical Mongolian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Buryat томо (tomo) and Kalmyk том (tom) (rare) of unknown origins, not found in Classical Mongolian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᠲᠣᠮᠤ",
"roman": "tomu",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᠲᠣᠮᠤ"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) (Mongolian spelling ᠲᠣᠮᠤ (tomu))",
"name": "mn-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"parents": [
"Terms with redundant script codes",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "mn",
"name": "Size",
"orig": "mn:Size",
"parents": [
"Nature",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tomsox",
"word": "томсох"
}
],
"glosses": [
"big"
],
"id": "en-том-mn-noun-KiH-bVkq",
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "ix",
"word": "их"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔm/",
"tags": [
"Ulaanbaatar"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɔ̙m]",
"tags": [
"Ulaanbaatar"
]
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "том",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: том (tom)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: том (tom)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tome",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French tome",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tome"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French tome",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "tomus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tomus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tome, from Latin tomus, from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томо́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "то́м",
"roman": "tóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́",
"roman": "tomá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ма",
"roman": "tóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томо́в",
"roman": "tomóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́му",
"roman": "tómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́м",
"roman": "tomám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́м",
"roman": "tóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́",
"roman": "tomá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мом",
"roman": "tómom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́ми",
"roman": "tomámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ме",
"roman": "tóme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́х",
"roman": "tomáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "",
"3": "(1)",
"dim": "то́мик"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) m inan (genitive то́ма, nominative plural тома́, genitive plural томо́в, diminutive то́мик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 10 42 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mnogotómnyj",
"word": "многото́мный"
}
],
"glosses": [
"volume (of a book, magazine or disk)"
],
"id": "en-том-ru-noun-mfk2qiI8",
"links": [
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tom]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-том.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tom",
"word": "томъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "determiner form",
"3": "demonstrative",
"g": "s"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) sg (demonstrative)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 10 42 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tot",
"word": "тот"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine/neuter prepositional singular of тот (tot)"
],
"id": "en-том-ru-det-D3~dhEQF",
"links": [
[
"тот",
"тот#Russian:_determiner"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tom",
"word": "томъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pronoun form",
"3": "demonstrative",
"g": "s"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) sg (demonstrative)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "42 10 42 7",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tot",
"word": "тот"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine/neuter prepositional singular of тот (tot)"
],
"id": "en-том-ru-pron-D3~dhEQF",
"links": [
[
"тот",
"тот#Russian:_pronoun"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tom",
"word": "томъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pronoun form",
"3": "demonstrative",
"g": "n-in-s"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) n inan sg (demonstrative)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to",
"word": "то"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prepositional of то (to)"
],
"id": "en-том-ru-pron-p47EmdGL",
"links": [
[
"то",
"то#Russian:_pronoun"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"form-of",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "tom",
"word": "томъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "то́му",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "томи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томі́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "том",
"roman": "tom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томи́",
"roman": "tomý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́му",
"roman": "tómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томі́в",
"roman": "tomív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мові",
"roman": "tómovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́му",
"roman": "tómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́м",
"roman": "tomám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "том",
"roman": "tom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томи́",
"roman": "tomý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мом",
"roman": "tómom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́ми",
"roman": "tomámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мі",
"roman": "tómi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́х",
"roman": "tomáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ме",
"roman": "tóme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "томи́",
"roman": "tomý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "том<c.genu>"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) m inan (genitive то́му, nominative plural томи́, genitive plural томі́в)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "том<c.genu>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"tome, volume"
],
"id": "en-том-uk-noun-05MeFj2L",
"links": [
[
"tome",
"tome"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɔm]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-том.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Uk-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Uk-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тамы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тамо́ў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "том",
"roman": "tom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тамы́",
"roman": "tamý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ма",
"roman": "tóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тамо́ў",
"roman": "tamóŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́му",
"roman": "tómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тама́м",
"roman": "tamám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "том",
"roman": "tom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тамы́",
"roman": "tamý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мам",
"roman": "tómam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тама́мі",
"roman": "tamámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ме",
"roman": "tómje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тама́х",
"roman": "tamáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мы",
"roman": "tómy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "том<c>"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) m inan (genitive то́ма, nominative plural тамы́, genitive plural тамо́ў)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "том<c>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Belarusian inanimate nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian masculine nouns",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"tome, volume"
],
"links": [
[
"tome",
"tome"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tom]"
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "том",
"roman": "tom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мове",
"roman": "tómove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мът",
"roman": "tómǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мовете",
"roman": "tómovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ма",
"roman": "tóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мовете",
"roman": "tómovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ма",
"roman": "tóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "том",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "том<>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"volume"
],
"links": [
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɔm]"
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "ru",
"3": "том"
},
"expansion": "Russian том (tom)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tome"
},
"expansion": "French tome",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "la",
"3": "tomus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tomus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Russian том (tom), from French tome, from Latin tomus, from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "kk-noun-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "том",
"roman": "tom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томдар",
"roman": "tomdar",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томның",
"roman": "tomnyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томдардың",
"roman": "tomdardyñ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томға",
"roman": "tomğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томдарға",
"roman": "tomdarğa",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томды",
"roman": "tomdy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томдарды",
"roman": "tomdardy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томда",
"roman": "tomda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томдарда",
"roman": "tomdarda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томнан",
"roman": "tomnan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томдардан",
"roman": "tomdardan",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"ablative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томмен",
"roman": "tommen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томдармен",
"roman": "tomdarmen",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "том • (tom)",
"name": "kk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "том",
"10": "томдарда",
"11": "томнан",
"12": "томдардан",
"13": "томмен",
"14": "томдармен",
"2": "томдар",
"3": "томның",
"4": "томдардың",
"5": "томға",
"6": "томдарға",
"7": "томды",
"8": "томдарды",
"9": "томда"
},
"name": "kk-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Kazakh",
"lang_code": "kk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Kazakh entries with incorrect language header",
"Kazakh lemmas",
"Kazakh nouns",
"Kazakh terms borrowed from Russian",
"Kazakh terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Kazakh terms derived from French",
"Kazakh terms derived from Latin",
"Kazakh terms derived from Russian",
"Kazakh terms with redundant script codes"
],
"glosses": [
"tome, volume"
],
"links": [
[
"tome",
"tome"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
],
"wikipedia": [
"kk:том"
]
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "том",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "томовите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "томов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томовиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "томон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томовине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "тому",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "томови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "томов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "томје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "тома",
"def_dist_pl": "томовине",
"def_dist_sg": "томон",
"def_prox_pl": "томовиве",
"def_prox_sg": "томов",
"def_unsp_pl": "томовите",
"def_unsp_sg": "томот",
"ind_pl": "томови",
"ind_sg": "том",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "томови",
"voc_sg": "тому",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation"
],
"glosses": [
"tome, volume"
],
"links": [
[
"tome",
"tome"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɔm]"
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "tomsox",
"word": "томсох"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bua",
"2": "томо"
},
"expansion": "Buryat томо (tomo)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "xal",
"2": "том"
},
"expansion": "Kalmyk том (tom)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "rare"
},
"expansion": "(rare)",
"name": "qualifier"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "cmg",
"2": "-"
},
"expansion": "Classical Mongolian",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Cognate with Buryat томо (tomo) and Kalmyk том (tom) (rare) of unknown origins, not found in Classical Mongolian.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ᠲᠣᠮᠤ",
"roman": "tomu",
"tags": [
"Mongolian"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ᠲᠣᠮᠤ"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) (Mongolian spelling ᠲᠣᠮᠤ (tomu))",
"name": "mn-adj"
}
],
"lang": "Mongolian",
"lang_code": "mn",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ix",
"word": "их"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Mongolian 1-syllable words",
"Mongolian adjectives",
"Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
"Mongolian lemmas",
"Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
"mn:Size"
],
"glosses": [
"big"
],
"links": [
[
"big",
"big"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/tʰɔm/",
"tags": [
"Ulaanbaatar"
]
},
{
"ipa": "[tʰɔ̙m]",
"tags": [
"Ulaanbaatar"
]
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian determiner forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in a consonant with plural -а",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian pronoun forms",
"Russian terms borrowed from French",
"Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "mnogotómnyj",
"word": "многото́мный"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kk",
"2": "том",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kazakh: том (tom)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kazakh: том (tom)"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tome",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French tome",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "tome"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French tome",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "tomus"
},
"expansion": "Latin tomus",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "τόμος"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French tome, from Latin tomus, from Ancient Greek τόμος (tómos).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ма",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томо́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мик",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "то́м",
"roman": "tóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́",
"roman": "tomá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ма",
"roman": "tóma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томо́в",
"roman": "tomóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́му",
"roman": "tómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́м",
"roman": "tomám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́м",
"roman": "tóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́",
"roman": "tomá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мом",
"roman": "tómom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́ми",
"roman": "tomámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ме",
"roman": "tóme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́х",
"roman": "tomáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "",
"3": "(1)",
"dim": "то́мик"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) m inan (genitive то́ма, nominative plural тома́, genitive plural томо́в, diminutive то́мик)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"volume (of a book, magazine or disk)"
],
"links": [
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tom]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-том.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ea/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ea/Ru-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tom",
"word": "томъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian determiner forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian pronoun forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "determiner form",
"3": "demonstrative",
"g": "s"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) sg (demonstrative)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "det",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tot",
"word": "тот"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine/neuter prepositional singular of тот (tot)"
],
"links": [
[
"тот",
"тот#Russian:_determiner"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tom",
"word": "томъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian determiner forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian pronoun forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pronoun form",
"3": "demonstrative",
"g": "s"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) sg (demonstrative)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "tot",
"word": "тот"
}
],
"glosses": [
"masculine/neuter prepositional singular of тот (tot)"
],
"links": [
[
"тот",
"тот#Russian:_pronoun"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"form-of",
"masculine",
"neuter",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tom",
"word": "томъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian determiner forms",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian pronoun forms"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "pronoun form",
"3": "demonstrative",
"g": "n-in-s"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) n inan sg (demonstrative)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "pron",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "to",
"word": "то"
}
],
"glosses": [
"prepositional of то (to)"
],
"links": [
[
"то",
"то#Russian:_pronoun"
]
],
"tags": [
"demonstrative",
"form-of",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "tom",
"word": "томъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "том"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "tom",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "то́му",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "томи́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "томі́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "том",
"roman": "tom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томи́",
"roman": "tomý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́му",
"roman": "tómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томі́в",
"roman": "tomív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мові",
"roman": "tómovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "то́му",
"roman": "tómu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́м",
"roman": "tomám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "том",
"roman": "tom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "томи́",
"roman": "tomý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мом",
"roman": "tómom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́ми",
"roman": "tomámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́мі",
"roman": "tómi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "тома́х",
"roman": "tomáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "то́ме",
"roman": "tóme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "томи́",
"roman": "tomý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "том<c.genu>"
},
"expansion": "том • (tom) m inan (genitive то́му, nominative plural томи́, genitive plural томі́в)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "том<c.genu>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"tome, volume"
],
"links": [
[
"tome",
"tome"
],
[
"volume",
"volume"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[tɔm]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-том.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Uk-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg/Uk-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Uk-%D1%82%D0%BE%D0%BC.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "том"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.