"том" meaning in Mongolian

See том in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: /tʰɔm/ [Ulaanbaatar], [tʰɔ̙m] [Ulaanbaatar] Forms: tom [romanization], ᠲᠣᠮᠤ [Mongolian]
Etymology: Cognate with Buryat томо (tomo) and Kalmyk том (tom) (rare) of unknown origins, not found in Classical Mongolian. Etymology templates: {{cog|bua|томо}} Buryat томо (tomo), {{cog|xal|том}} Kalmyk том (tom), {{qualifier|rare}} (rare), {{cog|cmg|-}} Classical Mongolian Head templates: {{mn-adj|ᠲᠣᠮᠤ}} том • (tom) (Mongolian spelling ᠲᠣᠮᠤ (tomu))
  1. big Categories (topical): Size Derived forms: томсох (tomsox) Related terms: их (ix)

Download JSON data for том meaning in Mongolian (1.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "томо"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat томо (tomo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "том"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk том (tom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "(rare)",
      "name": "qualifier"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Buryat томо (tomo) and Kalmyk том (tom) (rare) of unknown origins, not found in Classical Mongolian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠲᠣᠮᠤ",
      "roman": "tomu",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᠲᠣᠮᠤ"
      },
      "expansion": "том • (tom) (Mongolian spelling ᠲᠣᠮᠤ (tomu))",
      "name": "mn-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
          "parents": [
            "Terms with redundant script codes",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "mn",
          "name": "Size",
          "orig": "mn:Size",
          "parents": [
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "tomsox",
          "word": "томсох"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "big"
      ],
      "id": "en-том-mn-noun-KiH-bVkq",
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "ix",
          "word": "их"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔm/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔ̙m]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "том"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "tomsox",
      "word": "томсох"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "bua",
        "2": "томо"
      },
      "expansion": "Buryat томо (tomo)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "xal",
        "2": "том"
      },
      "expansion": "Kalmyk том (tom)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "rare"
      },
      "expansion": "(rare)",
      "name": "qualifier"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cmg",
        "2": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "Classical Mongolian",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Cognate with Buryat томо (tomo) and Kalmyk том (tom) (rare) of unknown origins, not found in Classical Mongolian.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "tom",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ᠲᠣᠮᠤ",
      "roman": "tomu",
      "tags": [
        "Mongolian"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ᠲᠣᠮᠤ"
      },
      "expansion": "том • (tom) (Mongolian spelling ᠲᠣᠮᠤ (tomu))",
      "name": "mn-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Mongolian",
  "lang_code": "mn",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ix",
      "word": "их"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Mongolian 1-syllable words",
        "Mongolian adjectives",
        "Mongolian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Mongolian lemmas",
        "Mongolian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Mongolian terms with redundant script codes",
        "mn:Size"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "big"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "big",
          "big"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/tʰɔm/",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[tʰɔ̙m]",
      "tags": [
        "Ulaanbaatar"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "word": "том"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Mongolian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.