See тиква on Wiktionary
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"plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ти́ква", "2": "f", "adj": "ти́квен", "dim": "ти́квичка" }, "expansion": "ти́ква • (tíkva) f (relational adjective ти́квен, diminutive ти́квичка)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ти́ква<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 38 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "bg:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "100 0 0", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "bg", "name": "People", "orig": "bg:People", "parents": [ "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 33 7", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Cucurbitas", "orig": "bg:Cucurbitas", "parents": [ "Gourd family plants", "Cucurbitales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pumpkin" ], "id": "en-тиква-bg-noun-~0jlEeFj", "links": [ [ "pumpkin", "pumpkin" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "6 78 16", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "24 59 18", "kind": "other", "name": "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ва", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 66 14", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "bg", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "bg:Vegetables", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "head" ], "id": "en-тиква-bg-noun-ny5tM6Nx", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "head", "head" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) head" ], "tags": [ "derogatory" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "idiot, simpleton; stupid person" ], "id": "en-тиква-bg-noun-Ob0ykKti", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "idiot", "idiot" ], [ "simpleton", "simpleton" ], [ "stupid", "stupid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) idiot, simpleton; stupid person" ], "tags": [ "derogatory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtikvɐ]" } ], "word": "тиква" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tikvar", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тиквар" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tikvarnik", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тикварник" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tikvenik", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тиквеник" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0", "roman": "tikvi so rasol", "word": "тикви со расол" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tyky", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tyky", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tyky" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tyky", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tyky.", "forms": [ { "form": "tikva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "тиквен", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "тикве", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "тиквиче", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "тиквичка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "тиквиште", "tags": [ "augmentative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "тиква", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тикви", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тиквата", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "тиквите", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "тиквава", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тиквиве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "тиквана", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тиквине", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тикво", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "тикви", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "adj": "тиквен", "aug": "тиквиште", "dim": "тикве", "dim2": "тиквиче", "dim3": "тиквичка" }, "expansion": "тиква • (tikva) f (relational adjective тиквен, diminutive тикве or тиквиче or тиквичка, augmentative тиквиште)", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "тик‧ва" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "mk-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "col_pl": "", "col_pl2": "", "col_sg": "тиквје", "col_sg2": "", "def_dist_pl": "тиквине", "def_dist_sg": "тиквана", "def_prox_pl": "тиквиве", "def_prox_sg": "тиквава", "def_unsp_pl": "тиквите", "def_unsp_sg": "тиквата", "ind_pl": "тикви", "ind_sg": "тиква", "n": "", "voc_pl": "тикви", "voc_sg": "тикво" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "54 38 8", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "mk", "name": "Body parts", "orig": "mk:Body parts", "parents": [ "Body", "Anatomy", "All topics", "Biology", "Medicine", "Fundamental", "Sciences", "Healthcare", "Health" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "60 33 7", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "mk", "name": "Cucurbitas", "orig": "mk:Cucurbitas", "parents": [ "Gourd family plants", "Cucurbitales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pumpkin" ], "id": "en-тиква-mk-noun-~0jlEeFj", "links": [ [ "pumpkin", "pumpkin" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "_dis": "5 61 34", "kind": "other", "name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "20 66 14", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "mk", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "mk:Vegetables", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "head" ], "id": "en-тиква-mk-noun-ny5tM6Nx", "links": [ [ "head", "head" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) head" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "глава" }, { "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "црпка" }, { "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "лејка" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "simpleton, stupid person" ], "id": "en-тиква-mk-noun-zubXylob", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "simpleton", "simpleton" ], [ "stupid", "stupid" ], [ "person", "person" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, derogatory) simpleton, stupid person" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "глупак" }, { "word": "простак" }, { "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "шутрак" }, { "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "шупелка" } ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtikva]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-тиква.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "тиква" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tyky", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tyky", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tyky" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tyky", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tyky.", "forms": [ { "form": "ти̏ква", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tȉkva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ти̏ква", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тикве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тикве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ти̏ка̄ва̄", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти̏квӣ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тикви", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тиквама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тикву", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тикве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тикво", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "тикве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "тикви", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тиквама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тиквом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тиквама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "ти̏ква" }, "expansion": "ти̏ква f (Latin spelling tȉkva)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "тик‧ва" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ти̏ква", "10": "тикве", "11": "тикви", "12": "тиквама", "13": "тиквом", "14": "тиквама", "2": "тикве", "3": "тикве", "4": "ти̏ка̄ва̄ / ти̏квӣ", "5": "тикви", "6": "тиквама", "7": "тикву", "8": "тикве", "9": "тикво" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "црвена" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "срце" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "бундева" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "зелена" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "зеље" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "лист" }, { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "жир" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "55 45", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Gourd family plants", "orig": "sh:Gourd family plants", "parents": [ "Cucurbitales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "pumpkin" ], "id": "en-тиква-sh-noun-~0jlEeFj", "links": [ [ "pumpkin", "pumpkin" ] ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Card games", "orig": "sh:Card games", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "7 93", "kind": "other", "name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "6 94", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Card games", "orig": "sh:Card games", "parents": [ "Games", "Recreation", "Human activity", "Human behaviour", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "12 88", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "sh", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "sh:Vegetables", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "bells" ], "id": "en-тиква-sh-noun-JUqC9Csl", "links": [ [ "card game", "card game" ], [ "bells", "bells" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(card games) bells" ], "topics": [ "card-games", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tîkʋa/" } ], "word": "тиква" } { "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "zle-ort", "3": "ты́ква", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian ты́ква (týkva)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "zle-ort", "3": "ты́ква" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian ты́ква (týkva)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "orv", "3": "тꙑкꙑ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic тꙑкꙑ (tyky)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tyky" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tyky", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian ты́ква (týkva), ти́ква (tíkva), from Old East Slavic тꙑкꙑ (tyky), from Proto-Slavic *tyky.", "forms": [ { "form": "ти́ква", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "týkva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ти́кви", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ти́кви", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти́ков", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти́ковка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ти́ква", "roman": "týkva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ти́кви", "roman": "týkvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти́кви", "roman": "týkvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ти́ков", "roman": "týkov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти́кві", "roman": "týkvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ти́квам", "roman": "týkvam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти́кву", "roman": "týkvu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ти́кви", "roman": "týkvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти́квою", "roman": "týkvoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ти́квами", "roman": "týkvamy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти́кві", "roman": "týkvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ти́квах", "roman": "týkvax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти́кво", "roman": "týkvo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ти́кви", "roman": "týkvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ти́ква<a*>", "dim": "ти́ковка" }, "expansion": "ти́ква • (týkva) f inan (genitive ти́кви, nominative plural ти́кви, genitive plural ти́ков, diminutive ти́ковка)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ти́ква<a*>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Botany", "orig": "uk:Botany", "parents": [ "Biology", "Sciences", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "2 6 1 2 1 1 2 10 42 14 17 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 4 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "1 4 1 1 1 1 1 9 45 14 21 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "51 18 24 7", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "38 28 22 12", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "37 29 20 13", "kind": "other", "name": "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "43 24 29 4", "kind": "topical", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Vessels", "orig": "uk:Vessels", "parents": [ "Containers", "Liquids", "Tools", "Matter", "Technology", "Chemistry", "Nature", "All topics", "Sciences", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "54 33 10 3", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Gourd family plants", "orig": "uk:Gourd family plants", "parents": [ "Cucurbitales order plants", "Plants", "Lifeforms", "All topics", "Life", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "59 17 21 2", "kind": "lifeform", "langcode": "uk", "name": "Vegetables", "orig": "uk:Vegetables", "parents": [ "Foods", "Plants", "Eating", "Food and drink", "Lifeforms", "Human behaviour", "All topics", "Life", "Human", "Fundamental", "Nature" ], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "glosses": [ "Lagenaria, calabash, bottle gourd (plant and fruit)" ], "id": "en-тиква-uk-noun-gczXThjs", "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "Lagenaria", "Lagenaria#Translingual" ], [ "calabash", "calabash" ], [ "bottle gourd", "bottle gourd" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) Lagenaria, calabash, bottle gourd (plant and fruit)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "лагена́рія" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "gourd, calabash (a vessel made from the mature, dried shell of Lagenaria)" ], "id": "en-тиква-uk-noun-nPWiE3Hu", "links": [ [ "gourd", "gourd" ], [ "calabash", "calabash" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) gourd, calabash (a vessel made from the mature, dried shell of Lagenaria)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "any calabash-shaped vessel" ], "id": "en-тиква-uk-noun-aLctTY5-", "links": [ [ "calabash", "calabash" ], [ "shaped", "shaped" ], [ "vessel", "vessel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) any calabash-shaped vessel" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "head, noggin" ], "id": "en-тиква-uk-noun-EQ8VjiR4", "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "head", "head" ], [ "noggin", "noggin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, derogatory) head, noggin" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "derogatory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɪkʋɐ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-тиква.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "uk:тиква" ], "word": "тиква" }
{ "categories": [ "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header", "Bulgarian feminine nouns", "Bulgarian lemmas", "Bulgarian nouns", "Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Bulgarian terms suffixed with -ва", "Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "bg:Body parts", "bg:Cucurbitas", "bg:People", "bg:Vegetables", "uk:Gourd family plants", "uk:Vegetables", "uk:Vessels" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "bg", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tyky", "pos": "v-stem" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tyky (v-stem)", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "From Proto-Slavic *tyky (v-stem).", "forms": [ { "form": "ти́ква", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "tíkva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ти́квен", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "ти́квичка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "bg-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ти́ква", "roman": "tíkva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ти́кви", "roman": "tíkvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти́квата", "roman": "tíkvata", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ти́квите", "roman": "tíkvite", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ти́ква", "2": "f", "adj": "ти́квен", "dim": "ти́квичка" }, "expansion": "ти́ква • (tíkva) f (relational adjective ти́квен, diminutive ти́квичка)", "name": "bg-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ти́ква<>" }, "name": "bg-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Bulgarian", "lang_code": "bg", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pumpkin" ], "links": [ [ "pumpkin", "pumpkin" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian derogatory terms" ], "glosses": [ "head" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "head", "head" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) head" ], "tags": [ "derogatory" ] }, { "categories": [ "Bulgarian derogatory terms" ], "glosses": [ "idiot, simpleton; stupid person" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "idiot", "idiot" ], [ "simpleton", "simpleton" ], [ "stupid", "stupid" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(derogatory) idiot, simpleton; stupid person" ], "tags": [ "derogatory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtikvɐ]" } ], "word": "тиква" } { "categories": [ "Macedonian 2-syllable words", "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header", "Macedonian feminine nouns", "Macedonian lemmas", "Macedonian nouns", "Macedonian paroxytone terms", "Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "mk:Body parts", "mk:Cucurbitas", "mk:Vegetables", "uk:Gourd family plants", "uk:Vegetables", "uk:Vessels" ], "derived": [ { "roman": "tikvar", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тиквар" }, { "roman": "tikvarnik", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тикварник" }, { "roman": "tikvenik", "tags": [ "masculine" ], "word": "тиквеник" }, { "roman": "tikvi so rasol", "word": "тикви со расол" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tyky", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tyky", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "mk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tyky" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tyky", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tyky.", "forms": [ { "form": "tikva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "тиквен", "tags": [ "adjective", "relational" ] }, { "form": "тикве", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "тиквиче", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "тиквичка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "тиквиште", "tags": [ "augmentative" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "mk-decl-noun-f", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "тиква", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тикви", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "indefinite", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тиквата", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "singular", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "тиквите", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "unspecified" ] }, { "form": "тиквава", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "proximal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тиквиве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "plural", "proximal" ] }, { "form": "тиквана", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тиквине", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "definite", "distal", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тикво", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "тикви", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f", "adj": "тиквен", "aug": "тиквиште", "dim": "тикве", "dim2": "тиквиче", "dim3": "тиквичка" }, "expansion": "тиква • (tikva) f (relational adjective тиквен, diminutive тикве or тиквиче or тиквичка, augmentative тиквиште)", "name": "mk-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "тик‧ва" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": {}, "name": "mk-decl-noun-f" }, { "args": { "col_pl": "", "col_pl2": "", "col_sg": "тиквје", "col_sg2": "", "def_dist_pl": "тиквине", "def_dist_sg": "тиквана", "def_prox_pl": "тиквиве", "def_prox_sg": "тиквава", "def_unsp_pl": "тиквите", "def_unsp_sg": "тиквата", "ind_pl": "тикви", "ind_sg": "тиква", "n": "", "voc_pl": "тикви", "voc_sg": "тикво" }, "name": "mk-decl-noun-table" } ], "lang": "Macedonian", "lang_code": "mk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pumpkin" ], "links": [ [ "pumpkin", "pumpkin" ] ] }, { "glosses": [ "head" ], "links": [ [ "head", "head" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative) head" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "глава" }, { "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "црпка" }, { "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "лејка" } ], "tags": [ "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "Macedonian derogatory terms" ], "glosses": [ "simpleton, stupid person" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "simpleton", "simpleton" ], [ "stupid", "stupid" ], [ "person", "person" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figurative, derogatory) simpleton, stupid person" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "глупак" }, { "word": "простак" }, { "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "шутрак" }, { "tags": [ "figuratively" ], "word": "шупелка" } ], "tags": [ "derogatory", "figuratively" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtikva]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-тиква.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/94/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.ogg" } ], "word": "тиква" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header", "Serbo-Croatian feminine nouns", "Serbo-Croatian lemmas", "Serbo-Croatian nouns", "Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "sh:Card games", "sh:Gourd family plants", "sh:Vegetables", "uk:Gourd family plants", "uk:Vegetables", "uk:Vessels" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tyky", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tyky", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "sh", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tyky" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tyky", "name": "inh+" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *tyky.", "forms": [ { "form": "ти̏ква", "tags": [ "canonical", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "tȉkva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "sh-decl-noun\n", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "ти̏ква", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тикве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тикве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ти̏ка̄ва̄", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти̏квӣ", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тикви", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тиквама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тикву", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тикве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тикво", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "тикве", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "тикви", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тиквама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "тиквом", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "тиквама", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "g": "f", "head": "ти̏ква" }, "expansion": "ти̏ква f (Latin spelling tȉkva)", "name": "sh-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "тик‧ва" ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ти̏ква", "10": "тикве", "11": "тикви", "12": "тиквама", "13": "тиквом", "14": "тиквама", "2": "тикве", "3": "тикве", "4": "ти̏ка̄ва̄ / ти̏квӣ", "5": "тикви", "6": "тиквама", "7": "тикву", "8": "тикве", "9": "тикво" }, "name": "sh-decl-noun" } ], "lang": "Serbo-Croatian", "lang_code": "sh", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "црвена" }, { "word": "срце" }, { "word": "бундева" }, { "word": "зелена" }, { "word": "зеље" }, { "word": "лист" }, { "word": "жир" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "pumpkin" ], "links": [ [ "pumpkin", "pumpkin" ] ] }, { "categories": [ "sh:Card games" ], "glosses": [ "bells" ], "links": [ [ "card game", "card game" ], [ "bells", "bells" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(card games) bells" ], "topics": [ "card-games", "games" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/tîkʋa/" } ], "word": "тиква" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 4 entries", "Pages with entries", "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header", "Ukrainian feminine nouns", "Ukrainian hard feminine-form accent-a nouns", "Ukrainian hard feminine-form nouns", "Ukrainian inanimate nouns", "Ukrainian lemmas", "Ukrainian nouns", "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern a", "Ukrainian nouns with reducible stem", "Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic", "Ukrainian terms derived from Old Ruthenian", "Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic", "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic", "Ukrainian terms inherited from Old Ruthenian", "Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic", "Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation", "uk:Gourd family plants", "uk:Vegetables", "uk:Vessels" ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "zle-ort", "3": "ты́ква", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Ruthenian ты́ква (týkva)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "zle-ort", "3": "ты́ква" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian ты́ква (týkva)", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "orv", "3": "тꙑкꙑ" }, "expansion": "Old East Slavic тꙑкꙑ (tyky)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "uk", "2": "sla-pro", "3": "*tyky" }, "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *tyky", "name": "inh" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Ruthenian ты́ква (týkva), ти́ква (tíkva), from Old East Slavic тꙑкꙑ (tyky), from Proto-Slavic *tyky.", "forms": [ { "form": "ти́ква", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "týkva", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "ти́кви", "tags": [ "genitive" ] }, { "form": "ти́кви", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти́ков", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти́ковка", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "uk-ndecl", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "accent-a", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "ти́ква", "roman": "týkva", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ти́кви", "roman": "týkvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти́кви", "roman": "týkvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ти́ков", "roman": "týkov", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти́кві", "roman": "týkvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ти́квам", "roman": "týkvam", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти́кву", "roman": "týkvu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ти́кви", "roman": "týkvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти́квою", "roman": "týkvoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ти́квами", "roman": "týkvamy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти́кві", "roman": "týkvi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "singular" ] }, { "form": "ти́квах", "roman": "týkvax", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "locative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "ти́кво", "roman": "týkvo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "singular", "vocative" ] }, { "form": "ти́кви", "roman": "týkvy", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "vocative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ти́ква<a*>", "dim": "ти́ковка" }, "expansion": "ти́ква • (týkva) f inan (genitive ти́кви, nominative plural ти́кви, genitive plural ти́ков, diminutive ти́ковка)", "name": "uk-noun" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ти́ква<a*>" }, "name": "uk-ndecl" } ], "lang": "Ukrainian", "lang_code": "uk", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "uk:Botany" ], "glosses": [ "Lagenaria, calabash, bottle gourd (plant and fruit)" ], "links": [ [ "botany", "botany" ], [ "Lagenaria", "Lagenaria#Translingual" ], [ "calabash", "calabash" ], [ "bottle gourd", "bottle gourd" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(botany) Lagenaria, calabash, bottle gourd (plant and fruit)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "лагена́рія" } ], "topics": [ "biology", "botany", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ukrainian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "gourd, calabash (a vessel made from the mature, dried shell of Lagenaria)" ], "links": [ [ "gourd", "gourd" ], [ "calabash", "calabash" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) gourd, calabash (a vessel made from the mature, dried shell of Lagenaria)" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ukrainian colloquialisms" ], "glosses": [ "any calabash-shaped vessel" ], "links": [ [ "calabash", "calabash" ], [ "shaped", "shaped" ], [ "vessel", "vessel" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial) any calabash-shaped vessel" ], "tags": [ "colloquial" ] }, { "categories": [ "Ukrainian colloquialisms", "Ukrainian derogatory terms" ], "glosses": [ "head, noggin" ], "links": [ [ "derogatory", "derogatory" ], [ "head", "head" ], [ "noggin", "noggin" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(colloquial, derogatory) head, noggin" ], "tags": [ "colloquial", "derogatory" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈtɪkʋɐ]" }, { "audio": "LL-Q8798 (ukr)-Po ukraińsku (Andriana)-тиква.wav", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cd/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q8798_%28ukr%29-Po_ukrai%C5%84sku_%28Andriana%29-%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%BA%D0%B2%D0%B0.wav.ogg" } ], "wikipedia": [ "uk:тиква" ], "word": "тиква" }
Download raw JSONL data for тиква meaning in All languages combined (16.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (d6bf104 and a5af179). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.