See жир on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for жир meaning in All languages combined (18.5kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žirъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žirъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žirъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žirъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žirъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жирови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жир",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жирови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жирот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "жировите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "жиров",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жировиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "жирон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жировине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жиру",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жирови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жира",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "жирови"
},
"expansion": "жир • (žir) m (plural жирови)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "жиров",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "жирје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "жира",
"def_dist_pl": "жировине",
"def_dist_sg": "жирон",
"def_prox_pl": "жировиве",
"def_prox_sg": "жиров",
"def_unsp_pl": "жировите",
"def_unsp_sg": "жирот",
"ind_pl": "жирови",
"ind_sg": "жир",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "жирови",
"voc_sg": "жиру",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "mk:Nuts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "mk",
"name": "Oaks",
"orig": "mk:Oaks",
"parents": [
"Beech family plants",
"Trees",
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acorn"
],
"id": "en-жир-mk-noun-hPDOyl6-",
"links": [
[
"acorn",
"acorn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "желад"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒir]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-жир.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "жир"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žirétʹ",
"word": "жире́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žirovátʹ",
"word": "жирова́ть"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "жиръ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic жиръ (žirŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "жиръ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic жиръ (žirŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žirъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žirъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic жиръ (žirŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žirъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жиры́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жиро́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жирово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́рный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "жиро́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́р",
"roman": "žír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жиры́",
"roman": "žirý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ра",
"roman": "žíra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жиро́в",
"roman": "žiróv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ру",
"roman": "žíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жира́м",
"roman": "žirám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́р",
"roman": "žír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жиры́",
"roman": "žirý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ром",
"roman": "žírom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жира́ми",
"roman": "žirámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ре",
"roman": "žíre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жира́х",
"roman": "žiráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ру",
"roman": "žíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жиру́",
"roman": "žirú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"adj": "жирово́й",
"adj2": "жи́рный",
"dim": "жиро́к",
"loc": "+",
"par": "+"
},
"expansion": "жир • (žir) m inan (genitive жи́ра, nominative plural жиры́, genitive plural жиро́в, relational adjective жирово́й or жи́рный, diminutive жиро́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "máslo",
"word": "ма́сло"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "76 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Zoology",
"orig": "ru:Zoology",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"fat or oil from the body of an animal"
],
"id": "en-жир-ru-noun-4iQWvf8u",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"oil",
"oil"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 67",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with locative singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "36 64",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 92",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Fats and oils",
"orig": "ru:Fats and oils",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grease"
],
"id": "en-жир-ru-noun-OONgffF0",
"links": [
[
"grease",
"grease"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʐɨr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨr"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-жир.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "žir",
"word": "жиръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "жир"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žirъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žirъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žirъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žirъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жи̑в",
"3": "",
"4": "alive"
},
"expansion": "жи̑в (“alive”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žirъ. Related to жи̑в (“alive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жи̑р",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "žȋr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жи̑р",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́рови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жира",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жирова",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жиру",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жировима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жир",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жирове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жиру",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жирови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жиру",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жировима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жиром",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жировима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "жи̑р"
},
"expansion": "жи̑р m (Latin spelling žȋr)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жи̑р",
"10": "жирови",
"11": "жиру",
"12": "жировима",
"13": "жиром",
"14": "жировима",
"2": "жи́рови",
"3": "жира",
"4": "жирова",
"5": "жиру",
"6": "жировима",
"7": "жир",
"8": "жирове",
"9": "жиру"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "црвена"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "срце"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "бундева"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "тиква"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "зелена"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "зеље"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "лист"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "60 40",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Nuts",
"orig": "sh:Nuts",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Plants",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Lifeforms",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Human",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acorn"
],
"id": "en-жир-sh-noun-hPDOyl6-",
"links": [
[
"acorn",
"acorn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "sh:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "12 88",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 90",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "sh:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "39 61",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "sh",
"name": "Oaks",
"orig": "sh:Oaks",
"parents": [
"Beech family plants",
"Trees",
"Fagales order plants",
"Plants",
"Shrubs",
"Lifeforms",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Fundamental",
"Nature"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"acorns"
],
"id": "en-жир-sh-noun-yY0w5aYw",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"acorns",
"acorns"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) acorns"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒîːr/"
}
],
"word": "жир"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "жиръ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic жиръ (žirŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žirъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žirъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жир",
"t": "acorn; acorns (the card suit)"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian жир (“acorn; acorns (the card suit)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żołądź",
"t": "acorn; clubs"
},
"expansion": "Polish żołądź (“acorn; clubs”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic жиръ (žirŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žirъ.\nThe sense \"clubs\" is from a now-obsolete sense of \"acorn\". Acorns are one of the four suits in German-suited decks and were adapted by French card makers as the clubs suit. Compare Serbo-Croatian жир (“acorn; acorns (the card suit)”), Polish żołądź (“acorn; clubs”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žyr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ру",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жири́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жирі́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жирови́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жир",
"roman": "žyr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жири́",
"roman": "žyrý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ру",
"roman": "žýru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жирі́в",
"roman": "žyrív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́рові",
"roman": "žýrovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ру",
"roman": "žýru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жира́м",
"roman": "žyrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жир",
"roman": "žyr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жири́",
"roman": "žyrý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ром",
"roman": "žýrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жира́ми",
"roman": "žyrámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жиру́",
"roman": "žyrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жира́х",
"roman": "žyráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ре",
"roman": "žýre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жири́",
"roman": "žyrý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жир<c.genu.locú>",
"adj": "жирови́й"
},
"expansion": "жир • (žyr) m inan (genitive жи́ру, nominative plural жири́, genitive plural жирі́в, relational adjective жирови́й)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жир<c.genu.locú>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fat or oil from the body of an animal"
],
"id": "en-жир-uk-noun-4iQWvf8u",
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"oil",
"oil"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "лій"
}
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "6 70 24",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Fats and oils",
"orig": "uk:Fats and oils",
"parents": [
"Foods",
"Eating",
"Food and drink",
"Human behaviour",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grease"
],
"id": "en-жир-uk-noun-OONgffF0",
"links": [
[
"grease",
"grease"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "uk",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "uk:Card games",
"parents": [
"Games",
"Recreation",
"Human activity",
"Human behaviour",
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "7 17 76",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 35 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"clubs"
],
"id": "en-жир-uk-noun-SFbTwZ5V",
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"clubs",
"clubs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, card games) clubs"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "тре́фа"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒɪr]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-жир.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "жир"
}
{
"categories": [
"uk:Fats and oils"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žirъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žirъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žirъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žirъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žirъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жирови",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жир",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жирови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жирот",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "жировите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "жиров",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жировиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "жирон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жировине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жиру",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жирови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жира",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m",
"2": "жирови"
},
"expansion": "жир • (žir) m (plural жирови)",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "жиров",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "жирје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "жира",
"def_dist_pl": "жировине",
"def_dist_sg": "жирон",
"def_prox_pl": "жировиве",
"def_prox_sg": "жиров",
"def_unsp_pl": "жировите",
"def_unsp_sg": "жирот",
"ind_pl": "жирови",
"ind_sg": "жир",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "жирови",
"voc_sg": "жиру",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with audio links",
"mk:Nuts",
"mk:Oaks"
],
"glosses": [
"acorn"
],
"links": [
[
"acorn",
"acorn"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "желад"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒir]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9296 (mkd)-Bjankuloski06-жир.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/92/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.wav/LL-Q9296_%28mkd%29-Bjankuloski06-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "жир"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/ɨr",
"Rhymes:Russian/ɨr/1 syllable",
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with locative singular",
"Russian nouns with partitive singular",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Fats and oils",
"ru:Zoology",
"uk:Fats and oils"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "žirétʹ",
"word": "жире́ть"
},
{
"roman": "žirovátʹ",
"word": "жирова́ть"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "жиръ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic жиръ (žirŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "жиръ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic жиръ (žirŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žirъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žirъ",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic жиръ (žirŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žirъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žir",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ра",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жиры́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жиро́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жирово́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́рный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "жиро́к",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́р",
"roman": "žír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жиры́",
"roman": "žirý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ра",
"roman": "žíra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жиро́в",
"roman": "žiróv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ру",
"roman": "žíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жира́м",
"roman": "žirám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́р",
"roman": "žír",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жиры́",
"roman": "žirý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ром",
"roman": "žírom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жира́ми",
"roman": "žirámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ре",
"roman": "žíre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жира́х",
"roman": "žiráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ру",
"roman": "žíru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"partitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жиру́",
"roman": "žirú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"adj": "жирово́й",
"adj2": "жи́рный",
"dim": "жиро́к",
"loc": "+",
"par": "+"
},
"expansion": "жир • (žir) m inan (genitive жи́ра, nominative plural жиры́, genitive plural жиро́в, relational adjective жирово́й or жи́рный, diminutive жиро́к)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "máslo",
"word": "ма́сло"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fat or oil from the body of an animal"
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"oil",
"oil"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grease"
],
"links": [
[
"grease",
"grease"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʐɨr]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-ɨr"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-жир.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/81/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/81/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "žir",
"word": "жиръ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "жир"
}
{
"categories": [
"Serbo-Croatian entries with incorrect language header",
"Serbo-Croatian lemmas",
"Serbo-Croatian masculine nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian nouns",
"Serbo-Croatian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Serbo-Croatian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"sh:Card games",
"sh:Nuts",
"sh:Oaks",
"uk:Fats and oils"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žirъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žirъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žirъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žirъ",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жи̑в",
"3": "",
"4": "alive"
},
"expansion": "жи̑в (“alive”)",
"name": "m"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *žirъ. Related to жи̑в (“alive”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жи̑р",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"masculine"
]
},
{
"form": "žȋr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "sh-decl-noun\n",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "жи̑р",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́рови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жира",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жирова",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жиру",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жировима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жир",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жирове",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жиру",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жирови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жиру",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жировима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жиром",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жировима",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"g": "m",
"head": "жи̑р"
},
"expansion": "жи̑р m (Latin spelling žȋr)",
"name": "sh-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жи̑р",
"10": "жирови",
"11": "жиру",
"12": "жировима",
"13": "жиром",
"14": "жировима",
"2": "жи́рови",
"3": "жира",
"4": "жирова",
"5": "жиру",
"6": "жировима",
"7": "жир",
"8": "жирове",
"9": "жиру"
},
"name": "sh-decl-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Serbo-Croatian",
"lang_code": "sh",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"word": "црвена"
},
{
"word": "срце"
},
{
"word": "бундева"
},
{
"word": "тиква"
},
{
"word": "зелена"
},
{
"word": "зеље"
},
{
"word": "лист"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"acorn"
],
"links": [
[
"acorn",
"acorn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"sh:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"acorns"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"acorns",
"acorns"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(card games) acorns"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/ʒîːr/"
}
],
"word": "жир"
}
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian inanimate nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter",
"uk:Fats and oils"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "orv",
"3": "жиръ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic жиръ (žirŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*žirъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *žirъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "sh",
"2": "жир",
"t": "acorn; acorns (the card suit)"
},
"expansion": "Serbo-Croatian жир (“acorn; acorns (the card suit)”)",
"name": "cog"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "pl",
"2": "żołądź",
"t": "acorn; clubs"
},
"expansion": "Polish żołądź (“acorn; clubs”)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old East Slavic жиръ (žirŭ), from Proto-Slavic *žirъ.\nThe sense \"clubs\" is from a now-obsolete sense of \"acorn\". Acorns are one of the four suits in German-suited decks and were adapted by French card makers as the clubs suit. Compare Serbo-Croatian жир (“acorn; acorns (the card suit)”), Polish żołądź (“acorn; clubs”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "žyr",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ру",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жири́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жирі́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жирови́й",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жир",
"roman": "žyr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жири́",
"roman": "žyrý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ру",
"roman": "žýru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жирі́в",
"roman": "žyrív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́рові",
"roman": "žýrovi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ру",
"roman": "žýru",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жира́м",
"roman": "žyrám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жир",
"roman": "žyr",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жири́",
"roman": "žyrý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ром",
"roman": "žýrom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жира́ми",
"roman": "žyrámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жиру́",
"roman": "žyrú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жира́х",
"roman": "žyráx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жи́ре",
"roman": "žýre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "жири́",
"roman": "žyrý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жир<c.genu.locú>",
"adj": "жирови́й"
},
"expansion": "жир • (žyr) m inan (genitive жи́ру, nominative plural жири́, genitive plural жирі́в, relational adjective жирови́й)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жир<c.genu.locú>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"fat or oil from the body of an animal"
],
"links": [
[
"fat",
"fat"
],
[
"oil",
"oil"
],
[
"body",
"body"
],
[
"animal",
"animal"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "лій"
}
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"grease"
],
"links": [
[
"grease",
"grease"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian colloquialisms",
"uk:Card games"
],
"glosses": [
"clubs"
],
"links": [
[
"card game",
"card game"
],
[
"clubs",
"clubs"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, card games) clubs"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "тре́фа"
}
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
],
"topics": [
"card-games",
"games"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʒɪr]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-жир.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/ff/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/f/ff/Uk-%D0%B6%D0%B8%D1%80.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "жир"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.