See раб on Wiktionary
Download JSON data for раб meaning in All languages combined (23.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "cu",
"3": "рабъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orbъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́ў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́ня",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "раб",
"roman": "rab",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́",
"roman": "rabý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"roman": "rabá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́ў",
"roman": "rabóŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабу́",
"roman": "rabú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́м",
"roman": "rabám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"roman": "rabá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́ў",
"roman": "rabóŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́м",
"roman": "rabóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́мі",
"roman": "rabámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабе́",
"roman": "rabjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́х",
"roman": "rabáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́",
"roman": "rabý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "раб<b.pr>",
"f": "рабы́ня"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) m pers (genitive раба́, nominative plural рабы́, genitive plural рабо́ў, feminine рабы́ня)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "раб<b.pr>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Belarusian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slave, serf"
],
"id": "en-раб-be-noun-9jhntzmR",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"serf",
"serf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rap]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-раб.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "рабъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "рабъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orbъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "роб"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of роб (rob)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Doublet of роб (rob).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "раб",
"roman": "rab",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раби́",
"roman": "rabí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бове",
"roman": "rábove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бът",
"roman": "rábǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "раби́те",
"roman": "rabíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бовете",
"roman": "rábovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ба",
"roman": "rába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раби́те",
"roman": "rabíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бовете",
"roman": "rábovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бе",
"roman": "rábe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "раби́",
"roman": "rabí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бове",
"roman": "rábove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "раб",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "раб<(h)+и́+овеa>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "bg",
"name": "Religion",
"orig": "bg:Religion",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "45 12 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant (of God)"
],
"id": "en-раб-bg-noun-4Pqt7Ovy",
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"God",
"God"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) servant (of God)"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"slave, bondsman"
],
"id": "en-раб-bg-noun-WMzFtimq",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"bondsman",
"bondsman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) slave, bondsman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "роб"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"id": "en-раб-bg-noun-OKgeh-eW",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, colloquial, derogatory) person"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"coward, wimp"
],
"id": "en-раб-bg-noun-Kn71lPZT",
"links": [
[
"coward",
"coward"
],
[
"wimp",
"wimp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) coward, wimp"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rap]"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdk",
"2": "руб"
},
"expansion": "Budukh руб (rub)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Budukh руб (rub).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lez",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lezgi",
"lang_code": "lez",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Lezgi entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"needle"
],
"id": "en-раб-lez-noun-CYgfbtkz",
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rǫbъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫbъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rǫbъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫbъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫbъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "раб",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "работ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "рабовите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "рабов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабовиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "рабон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабовине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "рабови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "рабов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "рабје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "раба",
"def_dist_pl": "рабовине",
"def_dist_sg": "рабон",
"def_prox_pl": "рабовиве",
"def_prox_sg": "рабов",
"def_unsp_pl": "рабовите",
"def_unsp_sg": "работ",
"ind_pl": "рабови",
"ind_sg": "раб",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "рабови",
"voc_sg": "рабу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"edge, curb, brink"
],
"id": "en-раб-mk-noun-8j1ZpPXF",
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"curb",
"curb"
],
[
"brink",
"brink"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "45 55",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"rim, border"
],
"id": "en-раб-mk-noun-Y5wtM0Sd",
"links": [
[
"rim",
"rim"
],
[
"border",
"border"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rap]"
},
{
"homophone": "рап (rap)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ivica",
"word": "ивица"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orbъ",
"4": "",
"5": "slave",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbъ (“slave”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orbъ",
"4": "",
"5": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbъ (“slave”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃órbʰos",
"4": "",
"5": "orphan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos (“orphan”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbъ (“slave”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos (“orphan”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "7 31 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Servant of God",
"roman": "Rab božji",
"text": "Раб божји",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant, slave"
],
"id": "en-раб-mk-noun-kE9ZIFAe",
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, ecclesiastical) servant, slave"
],
"related": [
{
"english": "rob",
"word": "роб"
}
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rap]"
},
{
"homophone": "рап (rap)"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "rab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: rab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: rab"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "рабъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "рабъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic рабъ (rabŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orbъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "робъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic робъ (robŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ) via Old East Slavic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Displaced Old East Slavic робъ (robŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́ня",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́б",
"roman": "ráb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́",
"roman": "rabý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"roman": "rabá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́в",
"roman": "rabóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабу́",
"roman": "rabú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́м",
"roman": "rabám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"roman": "rabá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́в",
"roman": "rabóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́м",
"roman": "rabóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́ми",
"roman": "rabámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабе́",
"roman": "rabé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́х",
"roman": "rabáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"a": "an",
"adj": "ра́бский",
"f": "раба́",
"f2": "рабы́ня"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) m anim (genitive раба́, nominative plural рабы́, genitive plural рабо́в, feminine раба́ or рабы́ня, relational adjective ра́бский)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "81 19",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "91 9",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Slavery",
"orig": "ru:Slavery",
"parents": [
"Society",
"Work",
"All topics",
"Human activity",
"Fundamental",
"Human behaviour",
"Human"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "paxátʹ kak rab na galérax",
"word": "паха́ть как раб на гале́рах"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slave, serf, bondslave (in common sense and about male person, not female separately)"
],
"id": "en-раб-ru-noun-Z0PcbM2v",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"serf",
"serf"
],
[
"bondslave",
"bondslave"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "rábstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ра́бство"
},
{
"roman": "rabýnja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рабы́ня"
},
{
"roman": "rabá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "раба́"
},
{
"roman": "rabovladélec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рабовладе́лец"
},
{
"roman": "rabotorgóvec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "работорго́вец"
},
{
"roman": "poraboščátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "порабоща́ть"
},
{
"roman": "porabotítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поработи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "rábskij",
"word": "ра́бский"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "нево́льник"
},
{
"word": "холо́п"
},
{
"word": "крепостно́й"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rap]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-раб.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rab",
"word": "рабъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-an-p",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) f anim pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f-an-p"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) f anim pl",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "rabá",
"word": "раба́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative plural of раба́ (rabá)"
],
"id": "en-раб-ru-noun-jL0z1Hph",
"links": [
[
"раба́",
"раба#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "rab",
"word": "рабъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "cu",
"3": "рабъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orbъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "роб"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of роб (rob)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Doublet of роб (rob).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "раби́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабі́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "раби́ня",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бський",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "раб",
"roman": "rab",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раби́",
"roman": "rabý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"roman": "rabá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабі́в",
"roman": "rabív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́ві",
"roman": "rabóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабу́",
"roman": "rabú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́м",
"roman": "rabám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"roman": "rabá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабі́в",
"roman": "rabív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́м",
"roman": "rabóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́ми",
"roman": "rabámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́ві",
"roman": "rabóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабі́",
"roman": "rabí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́х",
"roman": "rabáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бе",
"roman": "rábe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "раби́",
"roman": "rabý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "раб<b.pr>",
"adj": "ра́бський",
"f": "раба́",
"f2": "раби́ня"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) m pers (genitive раба́, nominative plural раби́, genitive plural рабі́в, feminine раба́ or раби́ня, relational adjective ра́бський)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "раб<b.pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slave, serf"
],
"id": "en-раб-uk-noun-9jhntzmR",
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"serf",
"serf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rab]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-раб.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Uk-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg/Uk-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Uk-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "cu",
"3": "рабъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "be",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orbъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbъ",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́ў",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́ня",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "be-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "раб",
"roman": "rab",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́",
"roman": "rabý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"roman": "rabá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́ў",
"roman": "rabóŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабу́",
"roman": "rabú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́м",
"roman": "rabám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"roman": "rabá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́ў",
"roman": "rabóŭ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́м",
"roman": "rabóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́мі",
"roman": "rabámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабе́",
"roman": "rabjé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́х",
"roman": "rabáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́",
"roman": "rabý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "раб<b.pr>",
"f": "рабы́ня"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) m pers (genitive раба́, nominative plural рабы́, genitive plural рабо́ў, feminine рабы́ня)",
"name": "be-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "раб<b.pr>"
},
"name": "be-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Belarusian",
"lang_code": "be",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Belarusian entries with incorrect language header",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Belarusian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Belarusian lemmas",
"Belarusian masculine nouns",
"Belarusian nouns",
"Belarusian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Belarusian personal nouns",
"Belarusian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Belarusian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Belarusian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Belarusian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Belarusian terms with audio links",
"Belarusian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"slave, serf"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"serf",
"serf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rap]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q9091 (bel)-Ssvb-раб.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/f/f5/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.wav/LL-Q9091_%28bel%29-Ssvb-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian doublets",
"Bulgarian entries with incorrect language header",
"Bulgarian lemmas",
"Bulgarian masculine nouns",
"Bulgarian nouns",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Bulgarian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Bulgarian terms inherited from Old Church Slavonic",
"Bulgarian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Bulgarian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "рабъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "cu",
"3": "рабъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orbъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "bg",
"2": "роб"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of роб (rob)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Doublet of роб (rob).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "bg-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "раб",
"roman": "rab",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раби́",
"roman": "rabí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бове",
"roman": "rábove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бът",
"roman": "rábǎt",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "раби́те",
"roman": "rabíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бовете",
"roman": "rábovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"subjective"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́ба",
"roman": "rába",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раби́те",
"roman": "rabíte",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бовете",
"roman": "rábovete",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"objective",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бе",
"roman": "rábe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "раби́",
"roman": "rabí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бове",
"roman": "rábove",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "раб",
"2": "m"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) m",
"name": "bg-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "раб<(h)+и́+овеa>"
},
"name": "bg-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Bulgarian",
"lang_code": "bg",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"bg:Religion"
],
"glosses": [
"servant (of God)"
],
"links": [
[
"religion",
"religion"
],
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"God",
"God"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(religion) servant (of God)"
],
"topics": [
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"slave, bondsman"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"bondsman",
"bondsman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) slave, bondsman"
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "роб"
}
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian colloquialisms",
"Bulgarian derogatory terms",
"Bulgarian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"person"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"person",
"person"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic, colloquial, derogatory) person"
],
"tags": [
"archaic",
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Bulgarian terms with archaic senses"
],
"glosses": [
"coward, wimp"
],
"links": [
[
"coward",
"coward"
],
[
"wimp",
"wimp"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(archaic) coward, wimp"
],
"tags": [
"archaic"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rap]"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "bdk",
"2": "руб"
},
"expansion": "Budukh руб (rub)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Akin to Budukh руб (rub).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "lez",
"2": "noun"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Lezgi",
"lang_code": "lez",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Lezgi entries with incorrect language header",
"Lezgi lemmas",
"Lezgi nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"needle"
],
"links": [
[
"needle",
"needle"
]
]
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian masculine nouns with plurals in -ови",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rǫbъ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *rǫbъ",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*rǫbъ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫbъ",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *rǫbъ.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-m",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "раб",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "работ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "рабовите",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "рабов",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабовиве",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "рабон",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабовине",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабу",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "рабови",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"count-form",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "рабов",
"pov": "1"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-m"
},
{
"args": {
"accel-gender": "m",
"col_pl": "",
"col_pl2": "",
"col_sg": "рабје",
"col_sg2": "",
"count": "раба",
"def_dist_pl": "рабовине",
"def_dist_sg": "рабон",
"def_prox_pl": "рабовиве",
"def_prox_sg": "рабов",
"def_unsp_pl": "рабовите",
"def_unsp_sg": "работ",
"ind_pl": "рабови",
"ind_sg": "раб",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "рабови",
"voc_sg": "рабу",
"voc_sg2": ""
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"edge, curb, brink"
],
"links": [
[
"edge",
"edge"
],
[
"curb",
"curb"
],
[
"brink",
"brink"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"rim, border"
],
"links": [
[
"rim",
"rim"
],
[
"border",
"border"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rap]"
},
{
"homophone": "рап (rap)"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "ivica",
"word": "ивица"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 1-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian masculine nouns",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian oxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Macedonian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Macedonian terms with homophones"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orbъ",
"4": "",
"5": "slave",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbъ (“slave”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orbъ",
"4": "",
"5": "slave"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbъ (“slave”)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "mk",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*h₃órbʰos",
"4": "",
"5": "orphan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos (“orphan”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *orbъ (“slave”), from Proto-Indo-European *h₃órbʰos (“orphan”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "m"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) m",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "rob",
"word": "роб"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian ecclesiastical terms",
"Macedonian rare terms",
"Macedonian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "Servant of God",
"roman": "Rab božji",
"text": "Раб божји",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"servant, slave"
],
"links": [
[
"servant",
"servant"
],
[
"slave",
"slave"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(rare, ecclesiastical) servant, slave"
],
"tags": [
"rare"
],
"topics": [
"ecclesiastical",
"lifestyle",
"religion"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rap]"
},
{
"homophone": "рап (rap)"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 1-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
"ru:Slavery"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "paxátʹ kak rab na galérax",
"word": "паха́ть как раб на гале́рах"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cs",
"2": "rab",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Czech: rab",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Czech: rab"
}
],
"etymology_number": 1,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "рабъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "рабъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic рабъ (rabŭ)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orbъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "orv",
"2": "робъ"
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic робъ (robŭ)",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ) via Old East Slavic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Displaced Old East Slavic робъ (robŭ).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́ня",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́б",
"roman": "ráb",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабы́",
"roman": "rabý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"roman": "rabá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́в",
"roman": "rabóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабу́",
"roman": "rabú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́м",
"roman": "rabám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"roman": "rabá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́в",
"roman": "rabóv",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́м",
"roman": "rabóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́ми",
"roman": "rabámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабе́",
"roman": "rabé",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́х",
"roman": "rabáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "b",
"a": "an",
"adj": "ра́бский",
"f": "раба́",
"f2": "рабы́ня"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) m anim (genitive раба́, nominative plural рабы́, genitive plural рабо́в, feminine раба́ or рабы́ня, relational adjective ра́бский)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "rábstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ра́бство"
},
{
"roman": "rabýnja",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "рабы́ня"
},
{
"roman": "rabá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "раба́"
},
{
"roman": "rabovladélec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "рабовладе́лец"
},
{
"roman": "rabotorgóvec",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "работорго́вец"
},
{
"roman": "poraboščátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "порабоща́ть"
},
{
"roman": "porabotítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поработи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "rábskij",
"word": "ра́бский"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slave, serf, bondslave (in common sense and about male person, not female separately)"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"serf",
"serf"
],
[
"bondslave",
"bondslave"
]
],
"synonyms": [
{
"word": "нево́льник"
},
{
"word": "холо́п"
},
{
"word": "крепостно́й"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rap]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-раб.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/2/2c/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/2/2c/Ru-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rab",
"word": "рабъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian non-lemma forms",
"Russian noun forms",
"ru:Slavery"
],
"etymology_number": 2,
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"name": "nonlemma"
}
],
"etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "noun form",
"g": "f-an-p",
"g10": "",
"g11": "",
"g12": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"g4": "",
"g5": "",
"g6": "",
"g7": "",
"g8": "",
"g9": "",
"head": "",
"head2": "",
"head3": "",
"head4": "",
"head5": "",
"head6": "",
"tr": "",
"tr2": "",
"tr3": "",
"tr4": "",
"tr5": "",
"tr6": ""
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) f anim pl",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "f-an-p"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) f anim pl",
"name": "ru-noun form"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "rabá",
"word": "раба́"
}
],
"glosses": [
"genitive/accusative plural of раба́ (rabá)"
],
"links": [
[
"раба́",
"раба#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"accusative",
"form-of",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"roman": "rab",
"word": "рабъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "cu",
"3": "рабъ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ)",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*orbъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *orbъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "uk",
"2": "роб"
},
"expansion": "Doublet of роб (rob)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Old Church Slavonic рабъ (rabŭ), from Proto-Slavic *orbъ. Doublet of роб (rob).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "rab",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "раби́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабі́в",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "раби́ня",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бський",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "uk-ndecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-b",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "раб",
"roman": "rab",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раби́",
"roman": "rabý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"roman": "rabá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабі́в",
"roman": "rabív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́ві",
"roman": "rabóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабу́",
"roman": "rabú",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́м",
"roman": "rabám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́",
"roman": "rabá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабі́в",
"roman": "rabív",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́м",
"roman": "rabóm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́ми",
"roman": "rabámy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "рабо́ві",
"roman": "rabóvi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "рабі́",
"roman": "rabí",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "раба́х",
"roman": "rabáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"locative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ра́бе",
"roman": "rábe",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "раби́",
"roman": "rabý",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "раб<b.pr>",
"adj": "ра́бський",
"f": "раба́",
"f2": "раби́ня"
},
"expansion": "раб • (rab) m pers (genitive раба́, nominative plural раби́, genitive plural рабі́в, feminine раба́ or раби́ня, relational adjective ра́бський)",
"name": "uk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "раб<b.pr>"
},
"name": "uk-ndecl"
}
],
"lang": "Ukrainian",
"lang_code": "uk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Ukrainian doublets",
"Ukrainian entries with incorrect language header",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form accent-b nouns",
"Ukrainian hard masculine-form nouns",
"Ukrainian lemmas",
"Ukrainian masculine nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns",
"Ukrainian nouns with accent pattern b",
"Ukrainian personal nouns",
"Ukrainian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Ukrainian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Ukrainian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Ukrainian terms with audio links",
"Ukrainian terms with redundant head parameter"
],
"glosses": [
"slave, serf"
],
"links": [
[
"slave",
"slave"
],
[
"serf",
"serf"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[rab]"
},
{
"audio": "Uk-раб.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/8f/Uk-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg/Uk-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/8f/Uk-%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B1.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "раб"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-30 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (210104c and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.