See лопатка on Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "lopatka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "лопатка",
"roman": "lopatka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопатки",
"roman": "lopatki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопатката",
"roman": "lopatkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "лопатките",
"roman": "lopatkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "лопаткава",
"roman": "lopatkava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопаткиве",
"roman": "lopatkive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "лопаткана",
"roman": "lopatkana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопаткине",
"roman": "lopatkine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопатке",
"roman": "lopatke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лопатки",
"roman": "lopatki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "лопатка • (lopatka) f",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лопатк"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f-e"
},
{
"args": {
"def_dist_pl": "лопаткине",
"def_dist_sg": "лопаткана",
"def_prox_pl": "лопаткиве",
"def_prox_sg": "лопаткава",
"def_unsp_pl": "лопатките",
"def_unsp_sg": "лопатката",
"ind_pl": "лопатки",
"ind_sg": "лопатка",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "лопатки",
"voc_sg": "лопатке"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "53 24 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 21 21",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Macedonian feminine nouns with vocatives in -е",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "lopata",
"word": "лопата"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of лопата (lopata)"
],
"id": "en-лопатка-mk-noun-xcLiJliG",
"links": [
[
"лопата",
"лопата#Macedonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shoulder blade"
],
"id": "en-лопатка-mk-noun-zLXg7OGS",
"links": [
[
"shoulder blade",
"shoulder blade"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dustpan"
],
"id": "en-лопатка-mk-noun-EjXCVM19",
"links": [
[
"dustpan",
"dustpan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɔpatka]"
}
],
"word": "лопатка"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ab",
"2": "алапатка",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Abkhaz: алапатка (alapʼatʼkʼa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Abkhaz: алапатка (alapʼatʼkʼa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "լապատկա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: լապատկա (lapatka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: լապատկա (lapatka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "lapatka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: lapatka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: lapatka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ლაფატკა",
"3": "ლაფათკა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ლაფატკა (lapaṭḳa), ლაფათკა (lapatḳa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ლაფატკა (lapaṭḳa), ლაფათკა (lapatḳa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "лапатка",
"3": "лапутке",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kumyk: лапатка (lapatka), лапутке (laputke)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kumyk: лапатка (lapatka), лапутке (laputke)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ლაფათქი",
"3": "ლაფათქა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ლაფათქი (lapatki), ლაფათქა (lapatka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mingrelian: ლაფათქი (lapatki), ლაფათქა (lapatka)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лопа́та",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "лопа́та (lopáta) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From лопа́та (lopáta) + -ка (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лопа́тка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lopátka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́ток",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́точка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тка",
"roman": "lopátka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тки",
"roman": "lopátki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тки",
"roman": "lopátki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́ток",
"roman": "lopátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тке",
"roman": "lopátke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́ткам",
"roman": "lopátkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тку",
"roman": "lopátku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тки",
"roman": "lopátki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́ткой",
"roman": "lopátkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́ткою",
"roman": "lopátkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тками",
"roman": "lopátkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тке",
"roman": "lopátke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тках",
"roman": "lopátkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лопа́тка",
"2": "*",
"dim": "лопа́точка"
},
"expansion": "лопа́тка • (lopátka) f inan (genitive лопа́тки, nominative plural лопа́тки, genitive plural лопа́ток, diminutive лопа́точка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(lopáta); small shovel, small spade",
"word": "лопа́та"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of лопа́та (lopáta); small shovel, small spade"
],
"id": "en-лопатка-ru-noun-Va8ha4oO",
"links": [
[
"лопа́та",
"лопата#Russian"
],
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
],
[
"spade",
"spade"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Anatomy",
"orig": "ru:Anatomy",
"parents": [
"Biology",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Healthcare",
"All topics",
"Health",
"Fundamental",
"Body"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "15 4 4 13 48 17",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 3 3 9 63 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 58 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 62 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "15 59 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder blade, scapula"
],
"id": "en-лопатка-ru-noun-PgAKvsc4",
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"shoulder blade",
"shoulder blade"
],
[
"scapula",
"scapula"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) shoulder blade, scapula"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "32 27 41",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "32 30 38",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "31 9 59",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Tools",
"orig": "ru:Tools",
"parents": [
"Technology",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"spatula"
],
"id": "en-лопатка-ru-noun-wloDGG2V",
"links": [
[
"spatula",
"spatula"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫɐˈpatkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лопатка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "лопатка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian 3-syllable words",
"Macedonian entries with incorrect language header",
"Macedonian feminine nouns",
"Macedonian feminine nouns with vocatives in -е",
"Macedonian lemmas",
"Macedonian nouns",
"Macedonian proparoxytone terms",
"Macedonian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"ru:Tools"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "lopatka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "mk-decl-noun-f-e",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "лопатка",
"roman": "lopatka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопатки",
"roman": "lopatki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"indefinite",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопатката",
"roman": "lopatkata",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"singular",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "лопатките",
"roman": "lopatkite",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"unspecified"
]
},
{
"form": "лопаткава",
"roman": "lopatkava",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"proximal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопаткиве",
"roman": "lopatkive",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"plural",
"proximal"
]
},
{
"form": "лопаткана",
"roman": "lopatkana",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопаткине",
"roman": "lopatkine",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"definite",
"distal",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопатке",
"roman": "lopatke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"singular",
"vocative"
]
},
{
"form": "лопатки",
"roman": "lopatki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"vocative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "лопатка • (lopatka) f",
"name": "mk-noun"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лопатк"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-f-e"
},
{
"args": {
"def_dist_pl": "лопаткине",
"def_dist_sg": "лопаткана",
"def_prox_pl": "лопаткиве",
"def_prox_sg": "лопаткава",
"def_unsp_pl": "лопатките",
"def_unsp_sg": "лопатката",
"ind_pl": "лопатки",
"ind_sg": "лопатка",
"n": "",
"voc_pl": "лопатки",
"voc_sg": "лопатке"
},
"name": "mk-decl-noun-table"
}
],
"lang": "Macedonian",
"lang_code": "mk",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Macedonian diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "lopata",
"word": "лопата"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of лопата (lopata)"
],
"links": [
[
"лопата",
"лопата#Macedonian"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"shoulder blade"
],
"links": [
[
"shoulder blade",
"shoulder blade"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"dustpan"
],
"links": [
[
"dustpan",
"dustpan"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɫɔpatka]"
}
],
"word": "лопатка"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with reducible stem",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ка",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Tools"
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ab",
"2": "алапатка",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Abkhaz: алапатка (alapʼatʼkʼa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Abkhaz: алапатка (alapʼatʼkʼa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "լապատկա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: լապատկա (lapatka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: լապատկա (lapatka)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "lapatka",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: lapatka",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: lapatka"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ka",
"2": "ლაფატკა",
"3": "ლაფათკა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Georgian: ლაფატკა (lapaṭḳa), ლაფათკა (lapatḳa)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Georgian: ლაფატკა (lapaṭḳa), ლაფათკა (lapatḳa)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "kum",
"2": "лапатка",
"3": "лапутке",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Kumyk: лапатка (lapatka), лапутке (laputke)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Kumyk: лапатка (lapatka), лапутке (laputke)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "xmf",
"2": "ლაფათქი",
"3": "ლაფათქა",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Mingrelian: ლაფათქი (lapatki), ლაფათქა (lapatka)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Mingrelian: ლაფათქი (lapatki), ლაფათქა (lapatka)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "лопа́та",
"3": "-ка"
},
"expansion": "лопа́та (lopáta) + -ка (-ka)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From лопа́та (lopáta) + -ка (-ka).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "лопа́тка",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "lopátka",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тки",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тки",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́ток",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́точка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "velar-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тка",
"roman": "lopátka",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тки",
"roman": "lopátki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тки",
"roman": "lopátki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́ток",
"roman": "lopátok",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тке",
"roman": "lopátke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́ткам",
"roman": "lopátkam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тку",
"roman": "lopátku",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тки",
"roman": "lopátki",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́ткой",
"roman": "lopátkoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́ткою",
"roman": "lopátkoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тками",
"roman": "lopátkami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тке",
"roman": "lopátke",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "лопа́тках",
"roman": "lopátkax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "лопа́тка",
"2": "*",
"dim": "лопа́точка"
},
"expansion": "лопа́тка • (lopátka) f inan (genitive лопа́тки, nominative plural лопа́тки, genitive plural лопа́ток, diminutive лопа́точка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian diminutive nouns"
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "(lopáta); small shovel, small spade",
"word": "лопа́та"
}
],
"glosses": [
"diminutive of лопа́та (lopáta); small shovel, small spade"
],
"links": [
[
"лопа́та",
"лопата#Russian"
],
[
"shovel",
"shovel"
],
[
"spade",
"spade"
]
],
"tags": [
"diminutive",
"form-of"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Anatomy"
],
"glosses": [
"shoulder blade, scapula"
],
"links": [
[
"anatomy",
"anatomy"
],
[
"shoulder blade",
"shoulder blade"
],
[
"scapula",
"scapula"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(anatomy) shoulder blade, scapula"
],
"topics": [
"anatomy",
"medicine",
"sciences"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"spatula"
],
"links": [
[
"spatula",
"spatula"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɫɐˈpatkə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-лопатка.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e4/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e4/Ru-%D0%BB%D0%BE%D0%BF%D0%B0%D1%82%D0%BA%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "лопатка"
}
Download raw JSONL data for лопатка meaning in All languages combined (8.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.